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1.1.1.5 ! root 1: PGP Public Keyservers ! 2: --------------------- ! 3: ! 4: There are PGP public key servers which allow one to exchange public ! 5: keys running through the Internet and UUCP mail systems. ! 6: ! 7: ! 8: NOTE! ! 9: ! 10: This service is NOT supported in any way whatsoever by the schools or ! 11: organizations on which these servers run. It is here only to help ! 12: transfer keys between PGP users. It does NOT attempt to guarantee ! 13: that a key is a valid key; use the signators on a key for that kind of ! 14: security. This service can be discontinued at any time without prior ! 15: notification. ! 16: ! 17: Each keyserver processes requests in the form of mail messages. The ! 18: commands for the server are entered on the Subject: line. ! 19: ! 20: To: [email protected] ! 21: From: [email protected] ! 22: Subject: help ! 23: ! 24: Sending your key to ONE server is enough. After it processes your ! 25: key, it will forward your add request to other servers automagically. ! 26: ! 27: For example, to add your key to the keyserver, or to update your key if it is ! 28: already there, send a message similar to the following to any server: ! 29: ! 30: To: [email protected] ! 31: From: [email protected] ! 32: Subject: add ! 33: ! 34: -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- ! 35: Version: 2.6.3i ! 36: ! 37: <blah blah blah> ! 38: -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- ! 39: ! 40: COMPROMISED KEYS: Create a Key Revocation Certificate (read the PGP ! 41: docs on how to do that) and mail your key to the server once again, ! 42: with the ADD command. ! 43: ! 44: Valid commands are: ! 45: ! 46: Command Message body contains ! 47: -------------------------------------------------------------------- ! 48: ADD Your PGP public key (key to add is body of msg) (-ka) ! 49: INDEX List all PGP keys the server knows about (-kv) ! 50: VERBOSE INDEX List all PGP keys, verbose format (-kvv) ! 51: GET Get the whole public key ring (-kxa *) ! 52: GET <userid> Get just that one key (-kxa <userid>) ! 53: MGET <userid> Get all keys which match <userid> ! 54: LAST <n> Get all keys uploaded during last <n> days ! 55: -------------------------------------------------------------------- ! 56: ! 57: Examples for the MGET command: ! 58: ! 59: MGET michael Gets all keys which have "michael" in them ! 60: MGET iastate All keys which contain "iastate" ! 61: MGET 0AF605A5|683A738B Those two keyids ! 62: ! 63: If you wish to get the entire key ring and have access to FTP, it ! 64: would be a lot more efficient to use FTP rather than e-mail. Using ! 65: e-mail, the entire key ring can generate a many part message, which ! 66: you will have to reconstruct into a single file before adding it to ! 67: your key ring. ! 68: ! 69: ! 70: As of 10-Oct-95, these sites are running this system: ! 71: ! 72: [email protected] ! 73: (aka [email protected]) ! 74: Borge Brunes <[email protected]> ! 75: ! 76: [email protected] ! 77: (aka [email protected]) ! 78: Vesselin V. Bontchev <[email protected]> ! 79: ! 80: [email protected] ! 81: (aka [email protected]) ! 82: Teun Nijssen <[email protected]> ! 83: ! 84: [email protected] ! 85: (aka [email protected]) ! 86: Paul Leyland <[email protected]> ! 87: ! 88: [email protected] ! 89: Mark Turner <[email protected]> ! 90: ! 91: [email protected] ! 92: David Vincenzetti <[email protected]> ! 93: ! 94: [email protected] ! 95: Alvar Vinacua <[email protected]> ! 96: ! 97: [email protected] ! 98: Cedomir Igaly <[email protected]> ! 99: ! 100: [email protected] ! 101: <[email protected]> ! 102: ! 103: [email protected] ! 104: Hironobu Suzuki <[email protected]> ! 105: ! 106: [email protected] ! 107: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <[email protected]> ! 108: ! 109: [email protected] (*) ! 110: (aka [email protected]) ! 111: Derek Atkins <[email protected]> ! 112: ! 113: [email protected] (*) ! 114: Brian A. LaMacchia <[email protected]> ! 115: ! 116: [email protected] (*) ! 117: Michael Graff <[email protected]> ! 118: ! 119: [email protected] (*) ! 120: Andy Howard <[email protected]> ! 121: ! 122: [email protected] (*) ! 123: DJ Wipeout <[email protected]> ! 124: ! 125: [email protected] (*) ! 126: John Perry <[email protected]> ! 127: ! 128: [email protected] (*) ! 129: <[email protected]> ! 130: ! 131: (*) Key servers in the USA only accept keys labelled "Version: 2.4" or ! 132: later. ! 133: ! 134: Random keyserver: ! 135: ! 136: E-mail sent to [email protected] will be sent to a keyserver ! 137: randomly chosen from one of: ! 138: ! 139: [email protected] ! 140: [email protected] ! 141: [email protected] ! 142: [email protected] ! 143: [email protected] ! 144: ! 145: Sites accessible via WWW: ! 146: ! 147: http://www.service.uit.no/pgp/servruit.eng.html ! 148: http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/PGP/pks-toplev.html ! 149: http://www.nic.surfnet.nl/pgp/pks-toplev.html ! 150: http://goliat.upc.es/~alvar/pks/pks-toplev.html ! 151: http://martigny.ai.mit.edu/~bal/pks-toplev.html ! 152: ! 153: Key server keyrings accessible via FTP: ! 154: ! 155: ftp://ftp.uit.no/pub/crypto/pgp/keys/pubring.pgp ! 156: ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/pub/virus/crypt/pgp/pubkring.pgp ! 157: ftp://ftp.dsi.unimi.it/pub/security/crypt/PGP/public-keys.pgp ! 158: ftp://ftp.ox.ac.uk/pub/crypto/pgp/keys/pubring.pgp ! 159: ftp://ftp.sunet.se/pub/security/tools/crypt/pgp/keys/pubring.pgp ! 160: ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/crypt/cryptography/pgp/keys/pubring.pgp ! 161: ftp://pgp.mit.edu/pub/keys/public-keys.pgp ! 162: ftp://pgp.iastate.edu/pub/pgp/public-keys.pgp ! 163: ftp://burn.ucsd.edu/Crypto/public-keys.pgp ! 164: ftp://jpunix.com/pub/PGP/ ! 165: ! 166: In addition to the "traditional" keyservers, there is a commercial key ! 167: registry in operation at four11.com. Four11 Directory Services is set ! 168: up primarily as a directory service to assist in searching for people ! 169: or groups. Members of the service may have their key certified by ! 170: Four11 and placed on their server; a key signature from Four11 ! 171: indicates that you have met their signing requirements. At the time ! 172: of this writing, they offer "SLED Silver Signatures", which require ! 173: identification of the key holder through one of the following: ! 174: ! 175: - a mailed or faxed driver's license ! 176: - a mailed or faxed copy of a passport ! 177: - payment for services with a preprinted personal check which cleared ! 178: ! 179: Send mail to [email protected] or connect to http://www.four11.com/ for ! 180: more information on SLED/Four11 or to search their server. Their ! 181: current certification keys may be retrieved by sending mail to ! 182: [email protected] or by looking up "SLED" on the other ! 183: keyservers. ! 184: ! 185: ! 186: Check the Usenet newsgroup alt.security.pgp for updates to this system ! 187: and for new sites, or take a look at the PGP FAQ by Jeff Licquia ! 188: <[email protected]>, available via WWW from: ! 189: ! 190: http://www.prairienet.org/~jalicqui/pgpfaq.txt ! 191: ! 192: or via FTP: ! 193: ! 194: ftp://ftp.prairienet.org/pub/providers/pgp/pgpfaq.txt
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