Annotation of pgp/src/md5.c, revision 1.1.1.4

1.1.1.2   root        1: /*
                      2:  ***********************************************************************
                      3:  ** md5.c -- the source code for MD5 routines                         **
                      4:  ** RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm              **
                      5:  ** Created: 2/17/90 RLR                                              **
                      6:  ** Revised: 1/91 SRD,AJ,BSK,JT Reference C Version                   **
                      7:  ***********************************************************************
                      8:  */
                      9: 
                     10: /*
1.1.1.4 ! root       11:  * Edited 7 May 93 by CP to change the interface to match that
        !            12:  * of the MD5 routines in RSAREF.  Due to this alteration, this
        !            13:  * code is "derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-
        !            14:  * Digest Algorithm".  (See below.)
        !            15:  */
        !            16: 
        !            17: /*
1.1.1.2   root       18:  ***********************************************************************
                     19:  ** Copyright (C) 1990, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.  **
                     20:  **                                                                   **
                     21:  ** License to copy and use this software is granted provided that    **
                     22:  ** it is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-     **
                     23:  ** Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this  **
                     24:  ** software or this function.                                        **
                     25:  **                                                                   **
                     26:  ** License is also granted to make and use derivative works          **
                     27:  ** provided that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA  **
                     28:  ** Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all          **
                     29:  ** material mentioning or referencing the derived work.              **
                     30:  **                                                                   **
                     31:  ** RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning       **
                     32:  ** either the merchantability of this software or the suitability    **
                     33:  ** of this software for any particular purpose.  It is provided "as  **
                     34:  ** is" without express or implied warranty of any kind.              **
                     35:  **                                                                   **
                     36:  ** These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this  **
                     37:  ** documentation and/or software.                                    **
                     38:  ***********************************************************************
                     39:  */
                     40: 
                     41: #include "md5.h"
                     42: 
                     43: /*
                     44:  ***********************************************************************
                     45:  **  Message-digest routines:                                         **
                     46:  **  To form the message digest for a message M                       **
                     47:  **    (1) Initialize a context buffer mdContext using MD5Init        **
                     48:  **    (2) Call MD5Update on mdContext and M                          **
                     49:  **    (3) Call MD5Final on mdContext                                 **
1.1.1.4 ! root       50:  **  The message digest is now in the bugffer passed to MD5Final      **
1.1.1.2   root       51:  ***********************************************************************
                     52:  */
                     53: 
                     54: static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
                     55:   0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     56:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     57:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     58:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     59:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     60:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     61:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
                     62:   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
                     63: };
                     64: 
                     65: /* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions */
                     66: #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
                     67: #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
                     68: #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
                     69: #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
                     70: 
                     71: /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits */
                     72: #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
                     73: 
                     74: /* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4 */
                     75: /* Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation */
                     76: #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
                     77:   {(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     78:    (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     79:    (a) += (b); \
                     80:   }
                     81: #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
                     82:   {(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     83:    (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     84:    (a) += (b); \
                     85:   }
                     86: #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
                     87:   {(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     88:    (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     89:    (a) += (b); \
                     90:   }
                     91: #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) \
                     92:   {(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     93:    (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     94:    (a) += (b); \
                     95:   }
                     96: 
                     97: /* The routine MD5Init initializes the message-digest context
                     98:    mdContext. All fields are set to zero.
                     99:  */
                    100: void MD5Init ( MD5_CTX *mdContext)
                    101: {
                    102:   mdContext->i[0] = mdContext->i[1] = (UINT4)0;
                    103: 
                    104:   /* Load magic initialization constants.
                    105:    */
                    106:   mdContext->buf[0] = (UINT4)0x67452301L;
                    107:   mdContext->buf[1] = (UINT4)0xefcdab89L;
                    108:   mdContext->buf[2] = (UINT4)0x98badcfeL;
                    109:   mdContext->buf[3] = (UINT4)0x10325476L;
                    110: }
                    111: 
                    112: /* The routine MD5Update updates the message-digest context to
                    113:    account for the presence of each of the characters inBuf[0..inLen-1]
                    114:    in the message whose digest is being computed.
                    115:  */
                    116: void MD5Update (register MD5_CTX *mdContext, unsigned char *inBuf,
                    117:                 unsigned int inLen)
                    118: {
                    119:   register int i, ii;
                    120:   int mdi;
                    121:   UINT4 in[16];
                    122: 
                    123:   /* compute number of bytes mod 64 */
                    124:   mdi = (int)((mdContext->i[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
                    125: 
                    126:   /* update number of bits */
                    127:   if ((mdContext->i[0] + ((UINT4)inLen << 3)) < mdContext->i[0])
                    128:     mdContext->i[1]++;
                    129:   mdContext->i[0] += ((UINT4)inLen << 3);
                    130:   mdContext->i[1] += ((UINT4)inLen >> 29);
                    131: 
                    132:   while (inLen--) {
                    133:     /* add new character to buffer, increment mdi */
                    134:     mdContext->in[mdi++] = *inBuf++;
                    135: 
                    136:     /* transform if necessary */
                    137:     if (mdi == 0x40) {
                    138:       for (i = 0, ii = 0; i < 16; i++, ii += 4)
                    139:         in[i] = (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+3]) << 24) |
                    140:                 (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+2]) << 16) |
                    141:                 (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+1]) << 8) |
                    142:                 ((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii]);
                    143:       Transform (mdContext->buf, in);
                    144:       mdi = 0;
                    145:     }
                    146:   }
                    147: }
                    148: 
                    149: /* The routine MD5Final terminates the message-digest computation and
                    150:    ends with the desired message digest in mdContext->digest[0...15].
                    151:  */
1.1.1.4 ! root      152: void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *mdContext)
1.1.1.2   root      153: {
                    154:   UINT4 in[16];
                    155:   int mdi;
                    156:   unsigned int i, ii;
                    157:   unsigned int padLen;
                    158: 
                    159:   /* save number of bits */
                    160:   in[14] = mdContext->i[0];
                    161:   in[15] = mdContext->i[1];
                    162: 
                    163:   /* compute number of bytes mod 64 */
                    164:   mdi = (int)((mdContext->i[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
                    165: 
                    166:   /* pad out to 56 mod 64 */
                    167:   padLen = (mdi < 56) ? (56 - mdi) : (120 - mdi);
                    168:   MD5Update (mdContext, PADDING, padLen);
                    169: 
                    170:   /* append length in bits and transform */
                    171:   for (i = 0, ii = 0; i < 14; i++, ii += 4)
                    172:     in[i] = (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+3]) << 24) |
                    173:             (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+2]) << 16) |
                    174:             (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+1]) << 8) |
                    175:             ((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii]);
                    176:   Transform (mdContext->buf, in);
                    177: 
                    178:   /* store buffer in digest */
                    179:   for (i = 0, ii = 0; i < 4; i++, ii += 4) {
1.1.1.4 ! root      180:     digest[ii]   = (unsigned char) (mdContext->buf[i]        & 0xFF);
        !           181:     digest[ii+1] = (unsigned char)((mdContext->buf[i] >> 8)  & 0xFF);
        !           182:     digest[ii+2] = (unsigned char)((mdContext->buf[i] >> 16) & 0xFF);
        !           183:     digest[ii+3] = (unsigned char)((mdContext->buf[i] >> 24) & 0xFF);
1.1.1.2   root      184:   }
                    185: }
                    186: 
                    187: /* Basic MD5 step. Transforms buf based on in.  Note that if the Mysterious
                    188:    Constants are arranged backwards in little-endian order and decrypted with
                    189:    the DES they produce OCCULT MESSAGES!
                    190:  */
                    191: void Transform(register UINT4 *buf,register UINT4 *in)
                    192: {
                    193:   register UINT4 a = buf[0], b = buf[1], c = buf[2], d = buf[3];
                    194: 
                    195:   /* Round 1 */
                    196: #define S11 7
                    197: #define S12 12
                    198: #define S13 17
                    199: #define S14 22
                    200:   FF ( a, b, c, d, in[ 0], S11, 0xD76AA478L); /* 1 */
                    201:   FF ( d, a, b, c, in[ 1], S12, 0xE8C7B756L); /* 2 */
                    202:   FF ( c, d, a, b, in[ 2], S13, 0x242070DBL); /* 3 */
                    203:   FF ( b, c, d, a, in[ 3], S14, 0xC1BDCEEEL); /* 4 */
                    204:   FF ( a, b, c, d, in[ 4], S11, 0xF57C0FAFL); /* 5 */
                    205:   FF ( d, a, b, c, in[ 5], S12, 0x4787C62AL); /* 6 */
                    206:   FF ( c, d, a, b, in[ 6], S13, 0xA8304613L); /* 7 */
                    207:   FF ( b, c, d, a, in[ 7], S14, 0xFD469501L); /* 8 */
                    208:   FF ( a, b, c, d, in[ 8], S11, 0x698098D8L); /* 9 */
                    209:   FF ( d, a, b, c, in[ 9], S12, 0x8B44F7AFL); /* 10 */
                    210:   FF ( c, d, a, b, in[10], S13, 0xFFFF5BB1L); /* 11 */
                    211:   FF ( b, c, d, a, in[11], S14, 0x895CD7BEL); /* 12 */
                    212:   FF ( a, b, c, d, in[12], S11, 0x6B901122L); /* 13 */
                    213:   FF ( d, a, b, c, in[13], S12, 0xFD987193L); /* 14 */
                    214:   FF ( c, d, a, b, in[14], S13, 0xA679438EL); /* 15 */
                    215:   FF ( b, c, d, a, in[15], S14, 0x49B40821L); /* 16 */
                    216: 
                    217:   /* Round 2 */
                    218: #define S21 5
                    219: #define S22 9
                    220: #define S23 14
                    221: #define S24 20
                    222:   GG ( a, b, c, d, in[ 1], S21, 0xF61E2562L); /* 17 */
                    223:   GG ( d, a, b, c, in[ 6], S22, 0xC040B340L); /* 18 */
                    224:   GG ( c, d, a, b, in[11], S23, 0x265E5A51L); /* 19 */
                    225:   GG ( b, c, d, a, in[ 0], S24, 0xE9B6C7AAL); /* 20 */
                    226:   GG ( a, b, c, d, in[ 5], S21, 0xD62F105DL); /* 21 */
                    227:   GG ( d, a, b, c, in[10], S22, 0x02441453L); /* 22 */
                    228:   GG ( c, d, a, b, in[15], S23, 0xD8A1E681L); /* 23 */
                    229:   GG ( b, c, d, a, in[ 4], S24, 0xE7D3FBC8L); /* 24 */
                    230:   GG ( a, b, c, d, in[ 9], S21, 0x21E1CDE6L); /* 25 */
                    231:   GG ( d, a, b, c, in[14], S22, 0xC33707D6L); /* 26 */
                    232:   GG ( c, d, a, b, in[ 3], S23, 0xF4D50D87L); /* 27 */
                    233:   GG ( b, c, d, a, in[ 8], S24, 0x455A14EDL); /* 28 */
                    234:   GG ( a, b, c, d, in[13], S21, 0xA9E3E905L); /* 29 */
                    235:   GG ( d, a, b, c, in[ 2], S22, 0xFCEFA3F8L); /* 30 */
                    236:   GG ( c, d, a, b, in[ 7], S23, 0x676F02D9L); /* 31 */
                    237:   GG ( b, c, d, a, in[12], S24, 0x8D2A4C8AL); /* 32 */
                    238: 
                    239:   /* Round 3 */
                    240: #define S31 4
                    241: #define S32 11
                    242: #define S33 16
                    243: #define S34 23
                    244:   HH ( a, b, c, d, in[ 5], S31, 0xFFFA3942L); /* 33 */
                    245:   HH ( d, a, b, c, in[ 8], S32, 0x8771F681L); /* 34 */
                    246:   HH ( c, d, a, b, in[11], S33, 0x6D9D6122L); /* 35 */
                    247:   HH ( b, c, d, a, in[14], S34, 0xFDE5380CL); /* 36 */
                    248:   HH ( a, b, c, d, in[ 1], S31, 0xA4BEEA44L); /* 37 */
                    249:   HH ( d, a, b, c, in[ 4], S32, 0x4BDECFA9L); /* 38 */
                    250:   HH ( c, d, a, b, in[ 7], S33, 0xF6BB4B60L); /* 39 */
                    251:   HH ( b, c, d, a, in[10], S34, 0xBEBFBC70L); /* 40 */
                    252:   HH ( a, b, c, d, in[13], S31, 0x289B7EC6L); /* 41 */
                    253:   HH ( d, a, b, c, in[ 0], S32, 0xEAA127FAL); /* 42 */
                    254:   HH ( c, d, a, b, in[ 3], S33, 0xD4EF3085L); /* 43 */
                    255:   HH ( b, c, d, a, in[ 6], S34, 0x04881D05L); /* 44 */
                    256:   HH ( a, b, c, d, in[ 9], S31, 0xD9D4D039L); /* 45 */
                    257:   HH ( d, a, b, c, in[12], S32, 0xE6DB99E5L); /* 46 */
                    258:   HH ( c, d, a, b, in[15], S33, 0x1FA27CF8L); /* 47 */
                    259:   HH ( b, c, d, a, in[ 2], S34, 0xC4AC5665L); /* 48 */
                    260: 
                    261:   /* Round 4 */
                    262: #define S41 6
                    263: #define S42 10
                    264: #define S43 15
                    265: #define S44 21
                    266:   II ( a, b, c, d, in[ 0], S41, 0xF4292244L); /* 49 */
                    267:   II ( d, a, b, c, in[ 7], S42, 0x432AFF97L); /* 50 */
                    268:   II ( c, d, a, b, in[14], S43, 0xAB9423A7L); /* 51 */
                    269:   II ( b, c, d, a, in[ 5], S44, 0xFC93A039L); /* 52 */
                    270:   II ( a, b, c, d, in[12], S41, 0x655B59C3L); /* 53 */
                    271:   II ( d, a, b, c, in[ 3], S42, 0x8F0CCC92L); /* 54 */
                    272:   II ( c, d, a, b, in[10], S43, 0xFFEFF47DL); /* 55 */
                    273:   II ( b, c, d, a, in[ 1], S44, 0x85845DD1L); /* 56 */
                    274:   II ( a, b, c, d, in[ 8], S41, 0x6FA87E4FL); /* 57 */
                    275:   II ( d, a, b, c, in[15], S42, 0xFE2CE6E0L); /* 58 */
                    276:   II ( c, d, a, b, in[ 6], S43, 0xA3014314L); /* 59 */
                    277:   II ( b, c, d, a, in[13], S44, 0x4E0811A1L); /* 60 */
                    278:   II ( a, b, c, d, in[ 4], S41, 0xF7537E82L); /* 61 */
                    279:   II ( d, a, b, c, in[11], S42, 0xBD3AF235L); /* 62 */
                    280:   II ( c, d, a, b, in[ 2], S43, 0x2AD7D2BBL); /* 63 */
                    281:   II ( b, c, d, a, in[ 9], S44, 0xEB86D391L); /* 64 */
                    282: 
                    283:   buf[0] += a;
                    284:   buf[1] += b;
                    285:   buf[2] += c;
                    286:   buf[3] += d;
                    287: }
                    288: 

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