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1.1.1.6 ! root 1: /* ! 2: ! 3: Copyright (C) 1990-1992 Mark Adler, Richard B. Wales, Jean-loup Gailly, ! 4: Kai Uwe Rommel and Igor Mandrichenko. ! 5: Permission is granted to any individual or institution to use, copy, or ! 6: redistribute this software so long as all of the original files are included ! 7: unmodified, that it is not sold for profit, and that this copyright notice ! 8: is retained. ! 9: ! 10: */ ! 11: ! 12: /* ! 13: * deflate.c by Jean-loup Gailly. ! 14: * ! 15: * PURPOSE ! 16: * ! 17: * Identify new text as repetitions of old text within a fixed- ! 18: * length sliding window trailing behind the new text. ! 19: * ! 20: * DISCUSSION ! 21: * ! 22: * The "deflation" process depends on being able to identify portions ! 23: * of the input text which are identical to earlier input (within a ! 24: * sliding window trailing behind the input currently being processed). ! 25: * ! 26: * The most straightforward technique turns out to be the fastest for ! 27: * most input files: try all possible matches and select the longest. ! 28: * The key feature is of this algorithm is that insertion and deletions ! 29: * from the string dictionary are very simple and thus fast. Insertions ! 30: * and deletions are performed at each input character, whereas string ! 31: * matches are performed only when the previous match ends. So it is ! 32: * preferable to spend more time in matches to allow very fast string ! 33: * insertions and deletions. The matching algorithm for small strings ! 34: * is inspired from that of Rabin & Karp. A brute force approach is ! 35: * used to find longer strings when a small match has been found. ! 36: * A similar algorithm is used in comic (by Jan-Mark Wams) and freeze ! 37: * (by Leonid Broukhis). ! 38: * A previous version of this file used a more sophisticated algorithm ! 39: * (by Fiala and Greene) which is guaranteed to run in linear amortized ! 40: * time, but has a larger average cost and uses more memory. However ! 41: * the F&G algorithm may be faster for some highly redundant files if ! 42: * the parameter max_chain_length (described below) is too large. ! 43: * ! 44: * ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ! 45: * ! 46: * The idea of lazy evaluation of matches is due to Jan-Mark Wams, and ! 47: * I found it in 'freeze' written by Leonid Broukhis. ! 48: * Thanks to many info-zippers for bug reports and testing. ! 49: * ! 50: * REFERENCES ! 51: * ! 52: * APPNOTE.TXT documentation file in PKZIP 2.0 distribution. ! 53: * ! 54: * A description of the Rabin and Karp algorithm is given in the book ! 55: * "Algorithms" by R. Sedgewick, Addison-Wesley, p252. ! 56: * ! 57: * Fiala,E.R., and Greene,D.H. ! 58: * Data Compression with Finite Windows, Comm.ACM, 32,4 (1989) 490-595 ! 59: * ! 60: * INTERFACE ! 61: * ! 62: * void lm_init (int pack_level, ush *flags) ! 63: * Initialize the "longest match" routines for a new file ! 64: * ! 65: * ulg deflate (void) ! 66: * Processes a new input file and return its compressed length. Sets ! 67: * the compressed length, crc, deflate flags and internal file ! 68: * attributes. ! 69: */ ! 70: ! 71: #include "zunzip.h" ! 72: #include "zip.h" ! 73: ! 74: /* =========================================================================== ! 75: * Configuration parameters ! 76: */ ! 77: ! 78: /* Compile with MEDIUM_MEM to reduce the memory requirements or ! 79: * with SMALL_MEM to use as little memory as possible. ! 80: * Warning: defining these symbols affects MATCH_BUFSIZE and HASH_BITS ! 81: * (see below) and thus affects the compression ratio. The compressed output ! 82: * is still correct, and might even be smaller in some cases. ! 83: */ ! 84: ! 85: #ifdef SMALL_MEM ! 86: # define HASH_BITS 13 /* Number of bits used to hash strings */ ! 87: #else ! 88: #ifdef MEDIUM_MEM ! 89: # define HASH_BITS 14 ! 90: #else ! 91: # define HASH_BITS 15 ! 92: /* For portability to 16 bit machines, do not use values above 15. */ ! 93: #endif ! 94: #endif ! 95: ! 96: #define HASH_SIZE (unsigned)(1<<HASH_BITS) ! 97: #define HASH_MASK (HASH_SIZE-1) ! 98: #define WMASK (WSIZE-1) ! 99: /* HASH_SIZE and WSIZE must be powers of two */ ! 100: ! 101: #define NIL 0 ! 102: /* Tail of hash chains */ ! 103: ! 104: #define FAST 4 ! 105: #define SLOW 2 ! 106: /* speed options for the general purpose bit flag */ ! 107: ! 108: #ifndef TOO_FAR ! 109: # define TOO_FAR 4096 ! 110: #endif ! 111: /* Matches of length 3 are discarded if their distance exceeds TOO_FAR */ ! 112: ! 113: /* =========================================================================== ! 114: * Local data used by the "longest match" routines. ! 115: */ ! 116: ! 117: typedef ush Pos; ! 118: typedef unsigned IPos; ! 119: /* A Pos is an index in the character window. We use short instead of int to ! 120: * save space in the various tables. IPos is used only for parameter passing. ! 121: */ ! 122: ! 123: #ifndef DYN_ALLOC ! 124: uch far window[2L*WSIZE]; ! 125: /* Sliding window. Input bytes are read into the second half of the window, ! 126: * and move to the first half later to keep a dictionary of at least WSIZE ! 127: * bytes. With this organization, matches are limited to a distance of ! 128: * WSIZE-MAX_MATCH bytes, but this ensures that IO is always ! 129: * performed with a length multiple of the block size. Also, it limits ! 130: * the window size to 64K, which is quite useful on MSDOS. ! 131: * To do: limit the window size to WSIZE+BSZ if SMALL_MEM (the code would ! 132: * be less efficient since the data would have to be copied WSIZE/BSZ times) ! 133: */ ! 134: Pos far prev[WSIZE]; ! 135: /* Link to older string with same hash index. To limit the size of this ! 136: * array to 64K, this link is maintained only for the last 32K strings. ! 137: * An index in this array is thus a window index modulo 32K. ! 138: */ ! 139: Pos far head[HASH_SIZE]; ! 140: /* Heads of the hash chains or NIL */ ! 141: #else ! 142: uch far * near window = NULL; ! 143: Pos far * near prev = NULL; ! 144: static void far *__window, *__prev; ! 145: static Pos far * near head; ! 146: #endif ! 147: ! 148: long block_start; ! 149: /* window position at the beginning of the current output block. Gets ! 150: * negative when the window is moved backwards. ! 151: */ ! 152: ! 153: local unsigned near ins_h; /* hash index of string to be inserted */ ! 154: ! 155: #define H_SHIFT ((HASH_BITS+MIN_MATCH-1)/MIN_MATCH) ! 156: /* Number of bits by which ins_h and del_h must be shifted at each ! 157: * input step. It must be such that after MIN_MATCH steps, the oldest ! 158: * byte no longer takes part in the hash key, that is: ! 159: * H_SHIFT * MIN_MATCH >= HASH_BITS ! 160: */ ! 161: ! 162: unsigned int near prev_length; ! 163: /* Length of the best match at previous step. Matches not greater than this ! 164: * are discarded. This is used in the lazy match evaluation. ! 165: */ ! 166: ! 167: unsigned near strstart; /* start of string to insert */ ! 168: unsigned near match_start; /* start of matching string */ ! 169: local int near eofile; /* flag set at end of input file */ ! 170: local unsigned near lookahead; /* number of valid bytes ahead in window */ ! 171: ! 172: unsigned near max_chain_length; ! 173: /* To speed up deflation, hash chains are never searched beyond this length. ! 174: * A higher limit improves compression ratio but degrades the speed. ! 175: */ ! 176: ! 177: local unsigned int max_lazy_match; ! 178: /* Attempt to find a better match only when the current match is strictly ! 179: * smaller than this value. ! 180: */ ! 181: ! 182: int near good_match; ! 183: /* Use a faster search when the previous match is longer than this */ ! 184: ! 185: ! 186: /* Values for max_lazy_match, good_match and max_chain_length, depending on ! 187: * the desired pack level (0..9). The values given below have been tuned to ! 188: * exclude worst case performance for pathological files. Better values may be ! 189: * found for specific files. ! 190: */ ! 191: typedef struct config { ! 192: int good_length; ! 193: int max_lazy; ! 194: unsigned max_chain; ! 195: uch flag; ! 196: } config; ! 197: ! 198: local config configuration_table[10] = { ! 199: /* good lazy chain flag */ ! 200: /* 0 */ {0, 0, 0, 0}, /* store only */ ! 201: /* 1 */ {4, 4, 16, FAST}, /* maximum speed */ ! 202: /* 2 */ {6, 8, 16, 0}, ! 203: /* 3 */ {8, 16, 32, 0}, ! 204: /* 4 */ {8, 32, 64, 0}, ! 205: /* 5 */ {8, 64, 128, 0}, ! 206: /* 6 */ {8, 128, 256, 0}, ! 207: /* 7 */ {8, 128, 512, 0}, ! 208: /* 8 */ {32, 258, 1024, 0}, ! 209: /* 9 */ {32, 258, 4096, SLOW}}; /* maximum compression */ ! 210: ! 211: /* Note: the current code requires max_lazy >= MIN_MATCH and max_chain >= 4 ! 212: * but these restrictions can easily be removed at a small cost. ! 213: */ ! 214: ! 215: #define EQUAL 0 ! 216: /* result of memcmp for equal strings */ ! 217: ! 218: /* =========================================================================== ! 219: * Prototypes for local functions. Use asm version by default for ! 220: * MSDOS but not Unix. However the asm version version is recommended ! 221: * for 386 Unix. ! 222: */ ! 223: #ifdef ATARI_ST ! 224: # undef MSDOS /* avoid the processor specific parts */ ! 225: #endif ! 226: #if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(NO_ASM) && !defined(ASM) ! 227: # define ASM ! 228: #endif ! 229: ! 230: local void fill_window OF((void)); ! 231: int longest_match OF((IPos cur_match)); ! 232: #ifdef ASM ! 233: void match_init OF((void)); /* asm code initialization */ ! 234: #endif ! 235: ! 236: #ifdef DEBUG ! 237: local void check_match OF((IPos start, IPos match, int length)); ! 238: #endif ! 239: ! 240: #undef MIN ! 241: #define MIN(a,b) ((a) <= (b) ? (a) : (b)) ! 242: /* The arguments must not have side effects. */ ! 243: ! 244: /* =========================================================================== ! 245: * Update a hash value with the given input byte ! 246: * IN assertion: all calls to to UPDATE_HASH are made with consecutive ! 247: * input characters, so that a running hash key can be computed from the ! 248: * previous key instead of complete recalculation each time. ! 249: */ ! 250: #define UPDATE_HASH(h,c) (h = (((h)<<H_SHIFT) ^ (c)) & HASH_MASK) ! 251: ! 252: /* =========================================================================== ! 253: * Insert string s in the dictionary and set match_head to the previous head ! 254: * of the hash chain (the most recent string with same hash key). Return ! 255: * the previous length of the hash chain. ! 256: * IN assertion: all calls to to INSERT_STRING are made with consecutive ! 257: * input characters and the first MIN_MATCH bytes of s are valid ! 258: * (except for the last MIN_MATCH-1 bytes of the input file). ! 259: */ ! 260: #define INSERT_STRING(s, match_head) \ ! 261: (UPDATE_HASH(ins_h, window[(s) + MIN_MATCH-1]), \ ! 262: prev[(s) & WMASK] = match_head = head[ins_h], \ ! 263: head[ins_h] = (s)) ! 264: ! 265: /* =========================================================================== ! 266: * Initialize the "longest match" routines for a new file ! 267: */ ! 268: void lm_init (pack_level, flags) ! 269: int pack_level; /* 0: store, 1: best speed, 9: best compression */ ! 270: ush *flags; /* general purpose bit flag */ ! 271: { ! 272: register unsigned j; ! 273: ! 274: if (pack_level < 1 || pack_level > 9) error("bad pack level"); ! 275: ! 276: /* Use dynamic allocation if compiler does not like big static arrays: */ ! 277: #ifdef DYN_ALLOC ! 278: __window = window = (uch far*) fcalloc(WSIZE*2*sizeof(uch)+16, 1); ! 279: __prev = prev = (Pos far*) fcalloc(WSIZE*sizeof(Pos)+16, 1); ! 280: head = (Pos far*) fcalloc(HASH_SIZE, sizeof(Pos)); ! 281: ! 282: if (window == NULL || prev == NULL || head == NULL) { ! 283: err(ZE_MEM, "window allocation"); ! 284: } ! 285: #endif /* DYN_ALLOC */ ! 286: #ifdef ASM ! 287: match_init(); /* initialize the asm code */ ! 288: #endif ! 289: /* Initialize the hash table. */ ! 290: for (j = 0; j < HASH_SIZE; j++) head[j] = NIL; ! 291: /* prev will be initialized on the fly */ ! 292: ! 293: /* Set the default configuration parameters: ! 294: */ ! 295: max_lazy_match = configuration_table[pack_level].max_lazy; ! 296: good_match = configuration_table[pack_level].good_length; ! 297: max_chain_length = configuration_table[pack_level].max_chain; ! 298: *flags |= configuration_table[pack_level].flag; ! 299: /* ??? reduce max_chain_length for binary files */ ! 300: ! 301: strstart = 0; ! 302: block_start = 0L; ! 303: ! 304: #if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(__32BIT__) ! 305: /* Can't read a 64K block under MSDOS */ ! 306: lookahead = read_buf((char*)window, (unsigned)WSIZE); ! 307: #else ! 308: lookahead = read_buf((char*)window, 2*WSIZE); ! 309: #endif ! 310: if (lookahead == 0 || lookahead == (unsigned)EOF) { ! 311: eofile = 1, lookahead = 0; ! 312: return; ! 313: } ! 314: eofile = 0; ! 315: /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead. This is important ! 316: * if input comes from a device such as a tty. ! 317: */ ! 318: while (lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && !eofile) fill_window(); ! 319: ! 320: ins_h = 0; ! 321: for (j=0; j<MIN_MATCH-1; j++) UPDATE_HASH(ins_h, window[j]); ! 322: /* If lookahead < MIN_MATCH, ins_h is garbage, but this is ! 323: * not important since only literal bytes will be emitted. ! 324: */ ! 325: } ! 326: ! 327: void lm_free() ! 328: { ! 329: #ifdef DYN_ALLOC ! 330: fcfree(__window); ! 331: fcfree(__prev); ! 332: fcfree(head); ! 333: window = NULL; ! 334: prev = head = NULL; ! 335: #endif ! 336: } ! 337: ! 338: /* =========================================================================== ! 339: * Set match_start to the longest match starting at the given string and ! 340: * return its length. Matches shorter or equal to prev_length are discarded, ! 341: * in which case the result is equal to prev_length and match_start is ! 342: * garbage. ! 343: * IN assertions: cur_match is the head of the hash chain for the current ! 344: * string (strstart) and its distance is <= MAX_DIST, and prev_length >= 1 ! 345: */ ! 346: #ifndef ASM ! 347: /* For MSDOS, OS/2 and 386 Unix, an optimized version is in match.asm. The code ! 348: * is functionally equivalent, so you can use the C version if desired. ! 349: */ ! 350: int longest_match(cur_match) ! 351: IPos cur_match; /* current match */ ! 352: { ! 353: unsigned chain_length = max_chain_length; /* max hash chain length */ ! 354: register uch far *scan = window + strstart; /* current string */ ! 355: register uch far *match = scan; /* matched string */ ! 356: register int len; /* length of current match */ ! 357: int best_len = prev_length; /* best match length so far */ ! 358: IPos limit = strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST ? strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST : NIL; ! 359: /* Stop when cur_match becomes <= limit. To simplify the code, ! 360: * we prevent matches with the string of window index 0. ! 361: */ ! 362: #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK ! 363: register ush scan_start = *(ush*)scan; ! 364: register ush scan_end = *(ush*)(scan+best_len-1); ! 365: #else ! 366: register uch scan_start = *scan; ! 367: register uch scan_end1 = scan[best_len-1]; ! 368: register uch scan_end = scan[best_len]; ! 369: #endif ! 370: ! 371: /* Do not waste too much time if we already have a good match: */ ! 372: if (prev_length >= good_match) { ! 373: chain_length >>= 2; ! 374: } ! 375: ! 376: do { ! 377: Assert(cur_match < strstart, "no future"); ! 378: match = window + cur_match; ! 379: ! 380: /* Skip to next match if the match length cannot increase ! 381: * or if the match length is less than 2: ! 382: */ ! 383: #if (defined(UNALIGNED_OK) && HASH_BITS >= 8) ! 384: /* This code assumes sizeof(unsigned short) == 2 and ! 385: * sizeof(unsigned long) == 4. Do not use UNALIGNED_OK if your ! 386: * compiler uses different sizes. ! 387: */ ! 388: if (*(ush*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end || ! 389: *(ush*)match != scan_start) continue; ! 390: ! 391: len = MIN_MATCH - 4; ! 392: /* It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they are ! 393: * always equal when the other bytes match, given that the hash keys ! 394: * are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8. ! 395: */ ! 396: do {} while ((len+=4) < MAX_MATCH-3 && ! 397: *(ulg*)(scan+len) == *(ulg*)(match+len)); ! 398: /* The funny do {} generates better code for most compilers */ ! 399: ! 400: if (*(ush*)(scan+len) == *(ush*)(match+len)) len += 2; ! 401: if (scan[len] == match[len]) len++; ! 402: ! 403: #else /* UNALIGNED_OK */ ! 404: if (match[best_len] != scan_end || ! 405: match[best_len-1] != scan_end1 || *match != scan_start) ! 406: continue; ! 407: /* It is not necessary to compare scan[1] and match[1] since they ! 408: * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that ! 409: * the hash keys are equal and that h_shift+8 <= HASH_BITS, ! 410: * that is, when the last byte is entirely included in the hash key. ! 411: * The condition is equivalent to ! 412: * (HASH_BITS+2)/3 + 8 <= HASH_BITS ! 413: * or: HASH_BITS >= 13 ! 414: * Also, we check for a match at best_len-1 to get rid quickly of ! 415: * the match with the suffix of the match made at the previous step, ! 416: * which is known to fail. ! 417: */ ! 418: #if HASH_BITS >= 13 ! 419: len = 1; ! 420: #else ! 421: len = 0; ! 422: #endif ! 423: do {} while (++len < MAX_MATCH && scan[len] == match[len]); ! 424: ! 425: #endif /* UNALIGNED_OK */ ! 426: ! 427: if (len > best_len) { ! 428: match_start = cur_match; ! 429: best_len = len; ! 430: if (len == MAX_MATCH) break; ! 431: #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK ! 432: scan_end = *(ush*)(scan+best_len-1); ! 433: #else ! 434: scan_end1 = scan[best_len-1]; ! 435: scan_end = scan[best_len]; ! 436: #endif ! 437: } ! 438: } while (--chain_length != 0 && ! 439: (cur_match = prev[cur_match & WMASK]) > limit); ! 440: ! 441: return best_len; ! 442: } ! 443: #endif /* NO_ASM */ ! 444: ! 445: #ifdef DEBUG ! 446: /* =========================================================================== ! 447: * Check that the match at match_start is indeed a match. ! 448: */ ! 449: local void check_match(start, match, length) ! 450: IPos start, match; ! 451: int length; ! 452: { ! 453: /* check that the match is indeed a match */ ! 454: if (memcmp((char*)window + match, ! 455: (char*)window + start, length) != EQUAL) { ! 456: fprintf(stderr, ! 457: " start %d, match %d, length %d\n", ! 458: start, match, length); ! 459: error("invalid match"); ! 460: } ! 461: if (verbose > 1) { ! 462: fprintf(stderr,"\\[%d,%d]", start-match, length); ! 463: do { putc(window[start++], stderr); } while (--length != 0); ! 464: } ! 465: } ! 466: #else ! 467: # define check_match(start, match, length) ! 468: #endif ! 469: ! 470: /* =========================================================================== ! 471: * Fill the window when the lookahead becomes insufficient. ! 472: * Updates strstart and lookahead, and sets eofile if end of input file. ! 473: * IN assertion: lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && strstart + lookahead > 0 ! 474: * OUT assertions: at least one byte has been read, or eofile is set; ! 475: * file reads are performed for at least two bytes (required for the ! 476: * translate_eol option). ! 477: */ ! 478: local void fill_window() ! 479: { ! 480: register unsigned n, m; ! 481: unsigned more = (unsigned)((ulg)2*WSIZE - (ulg)lookahead - (ulg)strstart); ! 482: /* Amount of free space at the end of the window. */ ! 483: ! 484: /* If the window is full, move the upper half to the lower one to make ! 485: * room in the upper half. ! 486: */ ! 487: if (more == (unsigned)EOF) { ! 488: /* Very unlikely, but possible on 16 bit machine if strstart == 0 ! 489: * and lookahead == 1 (input done one byte at time) ! 490: */ ! 491: more--; ! 492: } else if (more <= 1) { ! 493: /* By the IN assertion, the window is not empty so we can't confuse ! 494: * more == 0 with more == 64K on a 16 bit machine. ! 495: */ ! 496: memcpy((char*)window, (char*)window+WSIZE, (unsigned)WSIZE); ! 497: match_start -= WSIZE; ! 498: strstart -= WSIZE; ! 499: /* strstart - WSIZE >= WSIZE - 1 - lookahead >= WSIZE - MIN_LOOKAHEAD ! 500: * so we now have strstart >= MAX_DIST: ! 501: */ ! 502: Assert (strstart >= MAX_DIST, "window slide too early"); ! 503: block_start -= (long) WSIZE; ! 504: ! 505: for (n = 0; n < HASH_SIZE; n++) { ! 506: m = head[n]; ! 507: head[n] = (Pos)(m >= WSIZE ? m-WSIZE : NIL); ! 508: } ! 509: for (n = 0; n < WSIZE; n++) { ! 510: m = prev[n]; ! 511: prev[n] = (Pos)(m >= WSIZE ? m-WSIZE : NIL); ! 512: /* If n is not on any hash chain, prev[n] is garbage but ! 513: * its value will never be used. ! 514: */ ! 515: } ! 516: more += WSIZE; ! 517: #ifdef ZIP ! 518: if (verbose) putc('.', stderr); ! 519: #endif ! 520: } ! 521: /* At this point, more >= 2 */ ! 522: n = read_buf((char*)window+strstart+lookahead, more); ! 523: if (n == 0 || n == (unsigned)EOF) { ! 524: eofile = 1; ! 525: } else { ! 526: lookahead += n; ! 527: } ! 528: } ! 529: ! 530: /* =========================================================================== ! 531: * Flush the current block, with given end-of-file flag. ! 532: * IN assertion: strstart is set to the end of the current match. ! 533: */ ! 534: #define FLUSH_BLOCK(eof) \ ! 535: flush_block(block_start >= 0L ? (char*)&window[block_start] : (char*)NULL,\ ! 536: (long)strstart - block_start, (eof)) ! 537: ! 538: /* =========================================================================== ! 539: * Processes a new input file and return its compressed length. ! 540: */ ! 541: #ifdef NO_LAZY ! 542: ulg deflate() ! 543: { ! 544: IPos hash_head; /* head of the hash chain */ ! 545: int flush; /* set if current block must be flushed */ ! 546: unsigned match_length = 0; /* length of best match */ ! 547: ! 548: prev_length = MIN_MATCH-1; ! 549: while (lookahead != 0) { ! 550: /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the ! 551: * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain: ! 552: */ ! 553: INSERT_STRING(strstart, hash_head); ! 554: ! 555: /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length. ! 556: * At this point we have always match_length < MIN_MATCH ! 557: */ ! 558: if (hash_head != NIL && strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST) { ! 559: /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string ! 560: * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match ! 561: * of the string with itself at the start of the input file). ! 562: */ ! 563: match_length = longest_match (hash_head); ! 564: /* longest_match() sets match_start */ ! 565: if (match_length > lookahead) match_length = lookahead; ! 566: } ! 567: if (match_length >= MIN_MATCH) { ! 568: check_match(strstart, match_start, match_length); ! 569: ! 570: flush = ct_tally(strstart-match_start, match_length - MIN_MATCH); ! 571: ! 572: lookahead -= match_length; ! 573: match_length--; /* string at strstart already in hash table */ ! 574: do { ! 575: strstart++; ! 576: INSERT_STRING(strstart, hash_head); ! 577: /* strstart never exceeds WSIZE-MAX_MATCH, so there are ! 578: * always MIN_MATCH bytes ahead. If lookahead < MIN_MATCH ! 579: * these bytes are garbage, but it does not matter since the ! 580: * next lookahead bytes will always be emitted as literals. ! 581: */ ! 582: } while (--match_length != 0); ! 583: } else { ! 584: /* No match, output a literal byte */ ! 585: flush = ct_tally (0, window[strstart]); ! 586: lookahead--; ! 587: } ! 588: strstart++; ! 589: if (flush) FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart; ! 590: ! 591: /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except ! 592: * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes ! 593: * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the ! 594: * string following the next match. ! 595: */ ! 596: while (lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && !eofile) fill_window(); ! 597: ! 598: } ! 599: return FLUSH_BLOCK(1); /* eof */ ! 600: } ! 601: #else /* LAZY */ ! 602: /* =========================================================================== ! 603: * Same as above, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy ! 604: * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is ! 605: * no better match at the next window position. ! 606: */ ! 607: ulg deflate() ! 608: { ! 609: IPos hash_head; /* head of hash chain */ ! 610: IPos prev_match; /* previous match */ ! 611: int flush; /* set if current block must be flushed */ ! 612: int match_available = 0; /* set if previous match exists */ ! 613: register unsigned match_length = MIN_MATCH-1; /* length of best match */ ! 614: #ifdef DEBUG ! 615: extern ulg isize; /* byte length of input file, for debug only */ ! 616: #endif ! 617: ! 618: /* Process the input block. */ ! 619: while (lookahead != 0) { ! 620: /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the ! 621: * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain: ! 622: */ ! 623: INSERT_STRING(strstart, hash_head); ! 624: ! 625: /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length. ! 626: */ ! 627: prev_length = match_length, prev_match = match_start; ! 628: match_length = MIN_MATCH-1; ! 629: ! 630: if (hash_head != NIL && prev_length < max_lazy_match && ! 631: strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST) { ! 632: /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string ! 633: * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match ! 634: * of the string with itself at the start of the input file). ! 635: */ ! 636: match_length = longest_match (hash_head); ! 637: /* longest_match() sets match_start */ ! 638: if (match_length > lookahead) match_length = lookahead; ! 639: /* Ignore a length 3 match if it is too distant: */ ! 640: if (match_length == MIN_MATCH && strstart-match_start > TOO_FAR){ ! 641: /* If prev_match is also MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage ! 642: * but we will ignore the current match anyway. ! 643: */ ! 644: match_length--; ! 645: } ! 646: } ! 647: /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current ! 648: * match is not better, output the previous match: ! 649: */ ! 650: if (prev_length >= MIN_MATCH && match_length <= prev_length) { ! 651: ! 652: check_match(strstart-1, prev_match, prev_length); ! 653: ! 654: flush = ct_tally(strstart-1-prev_match, prev_length - MIN_MATCH); ! 655: ! 656: /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match. ! 657: * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. ! 658: */ ! 659: lookahead -= prev_length-1; ! 660: prev_length -= 2; ! 661: do { ! 662: strstart++; ! 663: INSERT_STRING(strstart, hash_head); ! 664: /* strstart never exceeds WSIZE-MAX_MATCH, so there are ! 665: * always MIN_MATCH bytes ahead. If lookahead < MIN_MATCH ! 666: * these bytes are garbage, but it does not matter since the ! 667: * next lookahead bytes will always be emitted as literals. ! 668: */ ! 669: } while (--prev_length != 0); ! 670: match_available = 0; ! 671: match_length = MIN_MATCH-1; ! 672: strstart++; ! 673: if (flush) FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart; ! 674: ! 675: } else if (match_available) { ! 676: /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a ! 677: * single literal. If there was a match but the current match ! 678: * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal. ! 679: */ ! 680: Tracevv((stderr,"%c",window[strstart-1])); ! 681: if (ct_tally (0, window[strstart-1])) { ! 682: FLUSH_BLOCK(0), block_start = strstart; ! 683: } ! 684: strstart++; ! 685: lookahead--; ! 686: } else { ! 687: /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for ! 688: * the next step to decide. ! 689: */ ! 690: match_available = 1; ! 691: strstart++; ! 692: lookahead--; ! 693: } ! 694: #if 0 /* for pgp: disabled to allow compiling with -DDEBUG */ ! 695: Assert (strstart <= isize && lookahead <= isize, "a bit too far"); ! 696: #endif ! 697: ! 698: /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except ! 699: * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes ! 700: * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the ! 701: * string following the next match. ! 702: */ ! 703: while (lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && !eofile) fill_window(); ! 704: } ! 705: if (match_available) ct_tally (0, window[strstart-1]); ! 706: ! 707: return FLUSH_BLOCK(1); /* eof */ ! 708: } ! 709: #endif /* LAZY */
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