Annotation of qemu/block/parallels.c, revision 1.1.1.3

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * Block driver for Parallels disk image format
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2007 Alex Beregszaszi
                      5:  *
                      6:  * This code is based on comparing different disk images created by Parallels.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                      9:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                     10:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                     11:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     12:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     13:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     14:  *
                     15:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     16:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     17:  *
                     18:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     19:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     20:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     21:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     22:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     23:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     24:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     25:  */
                     26: #include "qemu-common.h"
                     27: #include "block_int.h"
                     28: #include "module.h"
                     29: 
                     30: /**************************************************************/
                     31: 
                     32: #define HEADER_MAGIC "WithoutFreeSpace"
                     33: #define HEADER_VERSION 2
                     34: #define HEADER_SIZE 64
                     35: 
                     36: // always little-endian
                     37: struct parallels_header {
                     38:     char magic[16]; // "WithoutFreeSpace"
                     39:     uint32_t version;
                     40:     uint32_t heads;
                     41:     uint32_t cylinders;
                     42:     uint32_t tracks;
                     43:     uint32_t catalog_entries;
                     44:     uint32_t nb_sectors;
                     45:     char padding[24];
                     46: } __attribute__((packed));
                     47: 
                     48: typedef struct BDRVParallelsState {
                     49: 
                     50:     uint32_t *catalog_bitmap;
                     51:     int catalog_size;
                     52: 
                     53:     int tracks;
                     54: } BDRVParallelsState;
                     55: 
                     56: static int parallels_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
                     57: {
                     58:     const struct parallels_header *ph = (const void *)buf;
                     59: 
                     60:     if (buf_size < HEADER_SIZE)
                     61:        return 0;
                     62: 
                     63:     if (!memcmp(ph->magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) &&
                     64:        (le32_to_cpu(ph->version) == HEADER_VERSION))
                     65:        return 100;
                     66: 
                     67:     return 0;
                     68: }
                     69: 
1.1.1.3 ! root       70: static int parallels_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
1.1       root       71: {
                     72:     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
1.1.1.3 ! root       73:     int i;
1.1       root       74:     struct parallels_header ph;
                     75: 
                     76:     bs->read_only = 1; // no write support yet
                     77: 
1.1.1.3 ! root       78:     if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &ph, sizeof(ph)) != sizeof(ph))
1.1       root       79:         goto fail;
                     80: 
                     81:     if (memcmp(ph.magic, HEADER_MAGIC, 16) ||
                     82:        (le32_to_cpu(ph.version) != HEADER_VERSION)) {
                     83:         goto fail;
                     84:     }
                     85: 
                     86:     bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(ph.nb_sectors);
                     87: 
                     88:     s->tracks = le32_to_cpu(ph.tracks);
                     89: 
                     90:     s->catalog_size = le32_to_cpu(ph.catalog_entries);
                     91:     s->catalog_bitmap = qemu_malloc(s->catalog_size * 4);
1.1.1.3 ! root       92:     if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 64, s->catalog_bitmap, s->catalog_size * 4) !=
1.1       root       93:        s->catalog_size * 4)
                     94:        goto fail;
                     95:     for (i = 0; i < s->catalog_size; i++)
                     96:        le32_to_cpus(&s->catalog_bitmap[i]);
                     97: 
                     98:     return 0;
                     99: fail:
                    100:     if (s->catalog_bitmap)
                    101:        qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
                    102:     return -1;
                    103: }
                    104: 
1.1.1.3 ! root      105: static int64_t seek_to_sector(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num)
1.1       root      106: {
                    107:     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
1.1.1.2   root      108:     uint32_t index, offset;
1.1       root      109: 
                    110:     index = sector_num / s->tracks;
                    111:     offset = sector_num % s->tracks;
                    112: 
1.1.1.3 ! root      113:     /* not allocated */
1.1       root      114:     if ((index > s->catalog_size) || (s->catalog_bitmap[index] == 0))
                    115:        return -1;
1.1.1.3 ! root      116:     return (uint64_t)(s->catalog_bitmap[index] + offset) * 512;
1.1       root      117: }
                    118: 
                    119: static int parallels_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
                    120:                     uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
                    121: {
                    122:     while (nb_sectors > 0) {
1.1.1.3 ! root      123:         int64_t position = seek_to_sector(bs, sector_num);
        !           124:         if (position >= 0) {
        !           125:             if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, position, buf, 512) != 512)
        !           126:                 return -1;
        !           127:         } else {
1.1       root      128:             memset(buf, 0, 512);
1.1.1.3 ! root      129:         }
1.1       root      130:         nb_sectors--;
                    131:         sector_num++;
                    132:         buf += 512;
                    133:     }
                    134:     return 0;
                    135: }
                    136: 
                    137: static void parallels_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
                    138: {
                    139:     BDRVParallelsState *s = bs->opaque;
                    140:     qemu_free(s->catalog_bitmap);
                    141: }
                    142: 
                    143: static BlockDriver bdrv_parallels = {
                    144:     .format_name       = "parallels",
                    145:     .instance_size     = sizeof(BDRVParallelsState),
                    146:     .bdrv_probe                = parallels_probe,
                    147:     .bdrv_open         = parallels_open,
                    148:     .bdrv_read         = parallels_read,
                    149:     .bdrv_close                = parallels_close,
                    150: };
                    151: 
                    152: static void bdrv_parallels_init(void)
                    153: {
                    154:     bdrv_register(&bdrv_parallels);
                    155: }
                    156: 
                    157: block_init(bdrv_parallels_init);

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