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1.1 ! root 1: /* ! 2: * Block driver for the QCOW version 2 format ! 3: * ! 4: * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Fabrice Bellard ! 5: * ! 6: * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy ! 7: * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal ! 8: * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights ! 9: * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell ! 10: * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is ! 11: * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: ! 12: * ! 13: * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in ! 14: * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. ! 15: * ! 16: * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR ! 17: * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, ! 18: * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ! 19: * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER ! 20: * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, ! 21: * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN ! 22: * THE SOFTWARE. ! 23: */ ! 24: ! 25: #ifndef BLOCK_QCOW2_H ! 26: #define BLOCK_QCOW2_H ! 27: ! 28: #include "aes.h" ! 29: ! 30: //#define DEBUG_ALLOC ! 31: //#define DEBUG_ALLOC2 ! 32: //#define DEBUG_EXT ! 33: ! 34: #define QCOW_MAGIC (('Q' << 24) | ('F' << 16) | ('I' << 8) | 0xfb) ! 35: #define QCOW_VERSION 2 ! 36: ! 37: #define QCOW_CRYPT_NONE 0 ! 38: #define QCOW_CRYPT_AES 1 ! 39: ! 40: #define QCOW_MAX_CRYPT_CLUSTERS 32 ! 41: ! 42: /* indicate that the refcount of the referenced cluster is exactly one. */ ! 43: #define QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED (1LL << 63) ! 44: /* indicate that the cluster is compressed (they never have the copied flag) */ ! 45: #define QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED (1LL << 62) ! 46: ! 47: #define REFCOUNT_SHIFT 1 /* refcount size is 2 bytes */ ! 48: ! 49: #define MIN_CLUSTER_BITS 9 ! 50: #define MAX_CLUSTER_BITS 16 ! 51: ! 52: #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16 ! 53: ! 54: typedef struct QCowHeader { ! 55: uint32_t magic; ! 56: uint32_t version; ! 57: uint64_t backing_file_offset; ! 58: uint32_t backing_file_size; ! 59: uint32_t cluster_bits; ! 60: uint64_t size; /* in bytes */ ! 61: uint32_t crypt_method; ! 62: uint32_t l1_size; /* XXX: save number of clusters instead ? */ ! 63: uint64_t l1_table_offset; ! 64: uint64_t refcount_table_offset; ! 65: uint32_t refcount_table_clusters; ! 66: uint32_t nb_snapshots; ! 67: uint64_t snapshots_offset; ! 68: } QCowHeader; ! 69: ! 70: typedef struct QCowSnapshot { ! 71: uint64_t l1_table_offset; ! 72: uint32_t l1_size; ! 73: char *id_str; ! 74: char *name; ! 75: uint32_t vm_state_size; ! 76: uint32_t date_sec; ! 77: uint32_t date_nsec; ! 78: uint64_t vm_clock_nsec; ! 79: } QCowSnapshot; ! 80: ! 81: typedef struct BDRVQcowState { ! 82: BlockDriverState *hd; ! 83: int cluster_bits; ! 84: int cluster_size; ! 85: int cluster_sectors; ! 86: int l2_bits; ! 87: int l2_size; ! 88: int l1_size; ! 89: int l1_vm_state_index; ! 90: int csize_shift; ! 91: int csize_mask; ! 92: uint64_t cluster_offset_mask; ! 93: uint64_t l1_table_offset; ! 94: uint64_t *l1_table; ! 95: uint64_t *l2_cache; ! 96: uint64_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE]; ! 97: uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE]; ! 98: uint8_t *cluster_cache; ! 99: uint8_t *cluster_data; ! 100: uint64_t cluster_cache_offset; ! 101: LIST_HEAD(QCowClusterAlloc, QCowL2Meta) cluster_allocs; ! 102: ! 103: uint64_t *refcount_table; ! 104: uint64_t refcount_table_offset; ! 105: uint32_t refcount_table_size; ! 106: uint64_t refcount_block_cache_offset; ! 107: uint16_t *refcount_block_cache; ! 108: int64_t free_cluster_index; ! 109: int64_t free_byte_offset; ! 110: ! 111: uint32_t crypt_method; /* current crypt method, 0 if no key yet */ ! 112: uint32_t crypt_method_header; ! 113: AES_KEY aes_encrypt_key; ! 114: AES_KEY aes_decrypt_key; ! 115: uint64_t snapshots_offset; ! 116: int snapshots_size; ! 117: int nb_snapshots; ! 118: QCowSnapshot *snapshots; ! 119: } BDRVQcowState; ! 120: ! 121: /* XXX: use std qcow open function ? */ ! 122: typedef struct QCowCreateState { ! 123: int cluster_size; ! 124: int cluster_bits; ! 125: uint16_t *refcount_block; ! 126: uint64_t *refcount_table; ! 127: int64_t l1_table_offset; ! 128: int64_t refcount_table_offset; ! 129: int64_t refcount_block_offset; ! 130: } QCowCreateState; ! 131: ! 132: struct QCowAIOCB; ! 133: ! 134: /* XXX This could be private for qcow2-cluster.c */ ! 135: typedef struct QCowL2Meta ! 136: { ! 137: uint64_t offset; ! 138: int n_start; ! 139: int nb_available; ! 140: int nb_clusters; ! 141: struct QCowL2Meta *depends_on; ! 142: LIST_HEAD(QCowAioDependencies, QCowAIOCB) dependent_requests; ! 143: ! 144: LIST_ENTRY(QCowL2Meta) next_in_flight; ! 145: } QCowL2Meta; ! 146: ! 147: static inline int size_to_clusters(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t size) ! 148: { ! 149: return (size + (s->cluster_size - 1)) >> s->cluster_bits; ! 150: } ! 151: ! 152: static inline int64_t align_offset(int64_t offset, int n) ! 153: { ! 154: offset = (offset + n - 1) & ~(n - 1); ! 155: return offset; ! 156: } ! 157: ! 158: ! 159: // FIXME Need qcow2_ prefix to global functions ! 160: ! 161: /* qcow2.c functions */ ! 162: int qcow2_backing_read1(BlockDriverState *bs, ! 163: int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors); ! 164: ! 165: /* qcow2-refcount.c functions */ ! 166: int qcow2_refcount_init(BlockDriverState *bs); ! 167: void qcow2_refcount_close(BlockDriverState *bs); ! 168: ! 169: int64_t qcow2_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t size); ! 170: int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size); ! 171: void qcow2_free_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, ! 172: int64_t offset, int64_t size); ! 173: void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, ! 174: uint64_t cluster_offset, int nb_clusters); ! 175: ! 176: void qcow2_create_refcount_update(QCowCreateState *s, int64_t offset, ! 177: int64_t size); ! 178: int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs, ! 179: int64_t l1_table_offset, int l1_size, int addend); ! 180: ! 181: int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs); ! 182: ! 183: /* qcow2-cluster.c functions */ ! 184: int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size); ! 185: void qcow2_l2_cache_reset(BlockDriverState *bs); ! 186: int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset); ! 187: void qcow2_encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t sector_num, ! 188: uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf, ! 189: int nb_sectors, int enc, ! 190: const AES_KEY *key); ! 191: ! 192: uint64_t qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, ! 193: int *num); ! 194: uint64_t qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, ! 195: uint64_t offset, ! 196: int n_start, int n_end, ! 197: int *num, QCowL2Meta *m); ! 198: uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, ! 199: uint64_t offset, ! 200: int compressed_size); ! 201: ! 202: int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset, ! 203: QCowL2Meta *m); ! 204: ! 205: /* qcow2-snapshot.c functions */ ! 206: int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info); ! 207: int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id); ! 208: int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id); ! 209: int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab); ! 210: ! 211: void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs); ! 212: int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs); ! 213: ! 214: #endif
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