Annotation of qemu/block/qcow2.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  * Block driver for the QCOW version 2 format
        !             3:  *
        !             4:  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Fabrice Bellard
        !             5:  *
        !             6:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
        !             7:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
        !             8:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
        !             9:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
        !            10:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
        !            11:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
        !            12:  *
        !            13:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
        !            14:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
        !            15:  *
        !            16:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
        !            17:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
        !            18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
        !            19:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
        !            20:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
        !            21:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
        !            22:  * THE SOFTWARE.
        !            23:  */
        !            24: 
        !            25: #ifndef BLOCK_QCOW2_H
        !            26: #define BLOCK_QCOW2_H
        !            27: 
        !            28: #include "aes.h"
        !            29: 
        !            30: //#define DEBUG_ALLOC
        !            31: //#define DEBUG_ALLOC2
        !            32: //#define DEBUG_EXT
        !            33: 
        !            34: #define QCOW_MAGIC (('Q' << 24) | ('F' << 16) | ('I' << 8) | 0xfb)
        !            35: #define QCOW_VERSION 2
        !            36: 
        !            37: #define QCOW_CRYPT_NONE 0
        !            38: #define QCOW_CRYPT_AES  1
        !            39: 
        !            40: #define QCOW_MAX_CRYPT_CLUSTERS 32
        !            41: 
        !            42: /* indicate that the refcount of the referenced cluster is exactly one. */
        !            43: #define QCOW_OFLAG_COPIED     (1LL << 63)
        !            44: /* indicate that the cluster is compressed (they never have the copied flag) */
        !            45: #define QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED (1LL << 62)
        !            46: 
        !            47: #define REFCOUNT_SHIFT 1 /* refcount size is 2 bytes */
        !            48: 
        !            49: #define MIN_CLUSTER_BITS 9
        !            50: #define MAX_CLUSTER_BITS 16
        !            51: 
        !            52: #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
        !            53: 
        !            54: typedef struct QCowHeader {
        !            55:     uint32_t magic;
        !            56:     uint32_t version;
        !            57:     uint64_t backing_file_offset;
        !            58:     uint32_t backing_file_size;
        !            59:     uint32_t cluster_bits;
        !            60:     uint64_t size; /* in bytes */
        !            61:     uint32_t crypt_method;
        !            62:     uint32_t l1_size; /* XXX: save number of clusters instead ? */
        !            63:     uint64_t l1_table_offset;
        !            64:     uint64_t refcount_table_offset;
        !            65:     uint32_t refcount_table_clusters;
        !            66:     uint32_t nb_snapshots;
        !            67:     uint64_t snapshots_offset;
        !            68: } QCowHeader;
        !            69: 
        !            70: typedef struct QCowSnapshot {
        !            71:     uint64_t l1_table_offset;
        !            72:     uint32_t l1_size;
        !            73:     char *id_str;
        !            74:     char *name;
        !            75:     uint32_t vm_state_size;
        !            76:     uint32_t date_sec;
        !            77:     uint32_t date_nsec;
        !            78:     uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
        !            79: } QCowSnapshot;
        !            80: 
        !            81: typedef struct BDRVQcowState {
        !            82:     BlockDriverState *hd;
        !            83:     int cluster_bits;
        !            84:     int cluster_size;
        !            85:     int cluster_sectors;
        !            86:     int l2_bits;
        !            87:     int l2_size;
        !            88:     int l1_size;
        !            89:     int l1_vm_state_index;
        !            90:     int csize_shift;
        !            91:     int csize_mask;
        !            92:     uint64_t cluster_offset_mask;
        !            93:     uint64_t l1_table_offset;
        !            94:     uint64_t *l1_table;
        !            95:     uint64_t *l2_cache;
        !            96:     uint64_t l2_cache_offsets[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
        !            97:     uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
        !            98:     uint8_t *cluster_cache;
        !            99:     uint8_t *cluster_data;
        !           100:     uint64_t cluster_cache_offset;
        !           101:     LIST_HEAD(QCowClusterAlloc, QCowL2Meta) cluster_allocs;
        !           102: 
        !           103:     uint64_t *refcount_table;
        !           104:     uint64_t refcount_table_offset;
        !           105:     uint32_t refcount_table_size;
        !           106:     uint64_t refcount_block_cache_offset;
        !           107:     uint16_t *refcount_block_cache;
        !           108:     int64_t free_cluster_index;
        !           109:     int64_t free_byte_offset;
        !           110: 
        !           111:     uint32_t crypt_method; /* current crypt method, 0 if no key yet */
        !           112:     uint32_t crypt_method_header;
        !           113:     AES_KEY aes_encrypt_key;
        !           114:     AES_KEY aes_decrypt_key;
        !           115:     uint64_t snapshots_offset;
        !           116:     int snapshots_size;
        !           117:     int nb_snapshots;
        !           118:     QCowSnapshot *snapshots;
        !           119: } BDRVQcowState;
        !           120: 
        !           121: /* XXX: use std qcow open function ? */
        !           122: typedef struct QCowCreateState {
        !           123:     int cluster_size;
        !           124:     int cluster_bits;
        !           125:     uint16_t *refcount_block;
        !           126:     uint64_t *refcount_table;
        !           127:     int64_t l1_table_offset;
        !           128:     int64_t refcount_table_offset;
        !           129:     int64_t refcount_block_offset;
        !           130: } QCowCreateState;
        !           131: 
        !           132: struct QCowAIOCB;
        !           133: 
        !           134: /* XXX This could be private for qcow2-cluster.c */
        !           135: typedef struct QCowL2Meta
        !           136: {
        !           137:     uint64_t offset;
        !           138:     int n_start;
        !           139:     int nb_available;
        !           140:     int nb_clusters;
        !           141:     struct QCowL2Meta *depends_on;
        !           142:     LIST_HEAD(QCowAioDependencies, QCowAIOCB) dependent_requests;
        !           143: 
        !           144:     LIST_ENTRY(QCowL2Meta) next_in_flight;
        !           145: } QCowL2Meta;
        !           146: 
        !           147: static inline int size_to_clusters(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t size)
        !           148: {
        !           149:     return (size + (s->cluster_size - 1)) >> s->cluster_bits;
        !           150: }
        !           151: 
        !           152: static inline int64_t align_offset(int64_t offset, int n)
        !           153: {
        !           154:     offset = (offset + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
        !           155:     return offset;
        !           156: }
        !           157: 
        !           158: 
        !           159: // FIXME Need qcow2_ prefix to global functions
        !           160: 
        !           161: /* qcow2.c functions */
        !           162: int qcow2_backing_read1(BlockDriverState *bs,
        !           163:                   int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors);
        !           164: 
        !           165: /* qcow2-refcount.c functions */
        !           166: int qcow2_refcount_init(BlockDriverState *bs);
        !           167: void qcow2_refcount_close(BlockDriverState *bs);
        !           168: 
        !           169: int64_t qcow2_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t size);
        !           170: int64_t qcow2_alloc_bytes(BlockDriverState *bs, int size);
        !           171: void qcow2_free_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
        !           172:     int64_t offset, int64_t size);
        !           173: void qcow2_free_any_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
        !           174:     uint64_t cluster_offset, int nb_clusters);
        !           175: 
        !           176: void qcow2_create_refcount_update(QCowCreateState *s, int64_t offset,
        !           177:     int64_t size);
        !           178: int qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(BlockDriverState *bs,
        !           179:     int64_t l1_table_offset, int l1_size, int addend);
        !           180: 
        !           181: int qcow2_check_refcounts(BlockDriverState *bs);
        !           182: 
        !           183: /* qcow2-cluster.c functions */
        !           184: int qcow2_grow_l1_table(BlockDriverState *bs, int min_size);
        !           185: void qcow2_l2_cache_reset(BlockDriverState *bs);
        !           186: int qcow2_decompress_cluster(BDRVQcowState *s, uint64_t cluster_offset);
        !           187: void qcow2_encrypt_sectors(BDRVQcowState *s, int64_t sector_num,
        !           188:                      uint8_t *out_buf, const uint8_t *in_buf,
        !           189:                      int nb_sectors, int enc,
        !           190:                      const AES_KEY *key);
        !           191: 
        !           192: uint64_t qcow2_get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
        !           193:     int *num);
        !           194: uint64_t qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
        !           195:                               uint64_t offset,
        !           196:                               int n_start, int n_end,
        !           197:                               int *num, QCowL2Meta *m);
        !           198: uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
        !           199:                                          uint64_t offset,
        !           200:                                          int compressed_size);
        !           201: 
        !           202: int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset,
        !           203:     QCowL2Meta *m);
        !           204: 
        !           205: /* qcow2-snapshot.c functions */
        !           206: int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info);
        !           207: int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
        !           208: int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id);
        !           209: int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab);
        !           210: 
        !           211: void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
        !           212: int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs);
        !           213: 
        !           214: #endif

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