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1.1 root 1: /* vim:set shiftwidth=4 ts=8: */
2: /*
3: * QEMU Block driver for virtual VFAT (shadows a local directory)
4: *
5: * Copyright (c) 2004,2005 Johannes E. Schindelin
6: *
7: * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8: * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9: * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10: * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11: * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12: * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13: *
14: * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15: * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16: *
17: * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18: * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19: * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20: * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21: * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22: * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23: * THE SOFTWARE.
24: */
25: #include <sys/stat.h>
26: #include <dirent.h>
27: #include "qemu-common.h"
28: #include "block_int.h"
29: #include "module.h"
30:
31: #ifndef S_IWGRP
32: #define S_IWGRP 0
33: #endif
34: #ifndef S_IWOTH
35: #define S_IWOTH 0
36: #endif
37:
38: /* TODO: add ":bootsector=blabla.img:" */
39: /* LATER TODO: add automatic boot sector generation from
40: BOOTEASY.ASM and Ranish Partition Manager
41: Note that DOS assumes the system files to be the first files in the
42: file system (test if the boot sector still relies on that fact)! */
43: /* MAYBE TODO: write block-visofs.c */
44: /* TODO: call try_commit() only after a timeout */
45:
46: /* #define DEBUG */
47:
48: #ifdef DEBUG
49:
50: #define DLOG(a) a
51:
52: #undef stderr
53: #define stderr STDERR
54: FILE* stderr = NULL;
55:
56: static void checkpoint(void);
57:
58: #ifdef __MINGW32__
59: void nonono(const char* file, int line, const char* msg) {
60: fprintf(stderr, "Nonono! %s:%d %s\n", file, line, msg);
61: exit(-5);
62: }
63: #undef assert
64: #define assert(a) do {if (!(a)) nonono(__FILE__, __LINE__, #a);}while(0)
65: #endif
66:
67: #else
68:
69: #define DLOG(a)
70:
71: #endif
72:
73: /* dynamic array functions */
74: typedef struct array_t {
75: char* pointer;
76: unsigned int size,next,item_size;
77: } array_t;
78:
79: static inline void array_init(array_t* array,unsigned int item_size)
80: {
81: array->pointer = NULL;
82: array->size=0;
83: array->next=0;
84: array->item_size=item_size;
85: }
86:
87: static inline void array_free(array_t* array)
88: {
89: if(array->pointer)
90: free(array->pointer);
91: array->size=array->next=0;
92: }
93:
94: /* does not automatically grow */
95: static inline void* array_get(array_t* array,unsigned int index) {
96: assert(index < array->next);
97: return array->pointer + index * array->item_size;
98: }
99:
100: static inline int array_ensure_allocated(array_t* array, int index)
101: {
102: if((index + 1) * array->item_size > array->size) {
103: int new_size = (index + 32) * array->item_size;
104: array->pointer = qemu_realloc(array->pointer, new_size);
105: if (!array->pointer)
106: return -1;
107: array->size = new_size;
108: array->next = index + 1;
109: }
110:
111: return 0;
112: }
113:
114: static inline void* array_get_next(array_t* array) {
115: unsigned int next = array->next;
116: void* result;
117:
118: if (array_ensure_allocated(array, next) < 0)
119: return NULL;
120:
121: array->next = next + 1;
122: result = array_get(array, next);
123:
124: return result;
125: }
126:
127: static inline void* array_insert(array_t* array,unsigned int index,unsigned int count) {
128: if((array->next+count)*array->item_size>array->size) {
129: int increment=count*array->item_size;
130: array->pointer=qemu_realloc(array->pointer,array->size+increment);
131: if(!array->pointer)
132: return NULL;
133: array->size+=increment;
134: }
135: memmove(array->pointer+(index+count)*array->item_size,
136: array->pointer+index*array->item_size,
137: (array->next-index)*array->item_size);
138: array->next+=count;
139: return array->pointer+index*array->item_size;
140: }
141:
142: /* this performs a "roll", so that the element which was at index_from becomes
143: * index_to, but the order of all other elements is preserved. */
144: static inline int array_roll(array_t* array,int index_to,int index_from,int count)
145: {
146: char* buf;
147: char* from;
148: char* to;
149: int is;
150:
151: if(!array ||
152: index_to<0 || index_to>=array->next ||
153: index_from<0 || index_from>=array->next)
154: return -1;
155:
156: if(index_to==index_from)
157: return 0;
158:
159: is=array->item_size;
160: from=array->pointer+index_from*is;
161: to=array->pointer+index_to*is;
162: buf=qemu_malloc(is*count);
163: memcpy(buf,from,is*count);
164:
165: if(index_to<index_from)
166: memmove(to+is*count,to,from-to);
167: else
168: memmove(from,from+is*count,to-from);
169:
170: memcpy(to,buf,is*count);
171:
172: free(buf);
173:
174: return 0;
175: }
176:
177: static inline int array_remove_slice(array_t* array,int index, int count)
178: {
179: assert(index >=0);
180: assert(count > 0);
181: assert(index + count <= array->next);
182: if(array_roll(array,array->next-1,index,count))
183: return -1;
184: array->next -= count;
185: return 0;
186: }
187:
188: static int array_remove(array_t* array,int index)
189: {
190: return array_remove_slice(array, index, 1);
191: }
192:
193: /* return the index for a given member */
194: static int array_index(array_t* array, void* pointer)
195: {
196: size_t offset = (char*)pointer - array->pointer;
197: assert((offset % array->item_size) == 0);
198: assert(offset/array->item_size < array->next);
199: return offset/array->item_size;
200: }
201:
202: /* These structures are used to fake a disk and the VFAT filesystem.
203: * For this reason we need to use __attribute__((packed)). */
204:
205: typedef struct bootsector_t {
206: uint8_t jump[3];
207: uint8_t name[8];
208: uint16_t sector_size;
209: uint8_t sectors_per_cluster;
210: uint16_t reserved_sectors;
211: uint8_t number_of_fats;
212: uint16_t root_entries;
213: uint16_t total_sectors16;
214: uint8_t media_type;
215: uint16_t sectors_per_fat;
216: uint16_t sectors_per_track;
217: uint16_t number_of_heads;
218: uint32_t hidden_sectors;
219: uint32_t total_sectors;
220: union {
221: struct {
222: uint8_t drive_number;
223: uint8_t current_head;
224: uint8_t signature;
225: uint32_t id;
226: uint8_t volume_label[11];
227: } __attribute__((packed)) fat16;
228: struct {
229: uint32_t sectors_per_fat;
230: uint16_t flags;
231: uint8_t major,minor;
232: uint32_t first_cluster_of_root_directory;
233: uint16_t info_sector;
234: uint16_t backup_boot_sector;
235: uint16_t ignored;
236: } __attribute__((packed)) fat32;
237: } u;
238: uint8_t fat_type[8];
239: uint8_t ignored[0x1c0];
240: uint8_t magic[2];
241: } __attribute__((packed)) bootsector_t;
242:
243: typedef struct {
244: uint8_t head;
245: uint8_t sector;
246: uint8_t cylinder;
247: } mbr_chs_t;
248:
249: typedef struct partition_t {
250: uint8_t attributes; /* 0x80 = bootable */
251: mbr_chs_t start_CHS;
252: uint8_t fs_type; /* 0x1 = FAT12, 0x6 = FAT16, 0xe = FAT16_LBA, 0xb = FAT32, 0xc = FAT32_LBA */
253: mbr_chs_t end_CHS;
254: uint32_t start_sector_long;
255: uint32_t length_sector_long;
256: } __attribute__((packed)) partition_t;
257:
258: typedef struct mbr_t {
259: uint8_t ignored[0x1b8];
260: uint32_t nt_id;
261: uint8_t ignored2[2];
262: partition_t partition[4];
263: uint8_t magic[2];
264: } __attribute__((packed)) mbr_t;
265:
266: typedef struct direntry_t {
267: uint8_t name[8];
268: uint8_t extension[3];
269: uint8_t attributes;
270: uint8_t reserved[2];
271: uint16_t ctime;
272: uint16_t cdate;
273: uint16_t adate;
274: uint16_t begin_hi;
275: uint16_t mtime;
276: uint16_t mdate;
277: uint16_t begin;
278: uint32_t size;
279: } __attribute__((packed)) direntry_t;
280:
281: /* this structure are used to transparently access the files */
282:
283: typedef struct mapping_t {
284: /* begin is the first cluster, end is the last+1 */
285: uint32_t begin,end;
286: /* as s->directory is growable, no pointer may be used here */
287: unsigned int dir_index;
288: /* the clusters of a file may be in any order; this points to the first */
289: int first_mapping_index;
290: union {
291: /* offset is
292: * - the offset in the file (in clusters) for a file, or
293: * - the next cluster of the directory for a directory, and
294: * - the address of the buffer for a faked entry
295: */
296: struct {
297: uint32_t offset;
298: } file;
299: struct {
300: int parent_mapping_index;
301: int first_dir_index;
302: } dir;
303: } info;
304: /* path contains the full path, i.e. it always starts with s->path */
305: char* path;
306:
307: enum { MODE_UNDEFINED = 0, MODE_NORMAL = 1, MODE_MODIFIED = 2,
308: MODE_DIRECTORY = 4, MODE_FAKED = 8,
309: MODE_DELETED = 16, MODE_RENAMED = 32 } mode;
310: int read_only;
311: } mapping_t;
312:
313: #ifdef DEBUG
314: static void print_direntry(const struct direntry_t*);
315: static void print_mapping(const struct mapping_t* mapping);
316: #endif
317:
318: /* here begins the real VVFAT driver */
319:
320: typedef struct BDRVVVFATState {
321: BlockDriverState* bs; /* pointer to parent */
322: unsigned int first_sectors_number; /* 1 for a single partition, 0x40 for a disk with partition table */
323: unsigned char first_sectors[0x40*0x200];
324:
325: int fat_type; /* 16 or 32 */
326: array_t fat,directory,mapping;
327:
328: unsigned int cluster_size;
329: unsigned int sectors_per_cluster;
330: unsigned int sectors_per_fat;
331: unsigned int sectors_of_root_directory;
332: uint32_t last_cluster_of_root_directory;
333: unsigned int faked_sectors; /* how many sectors are faked before file data */
334: uint32_t sector_count; /* total number of sectors of the partition */
335: uint32_t cluster_count; /* total number of clusters of this partition */
336: uint32_t max_fat_value;
337:
338: int current_fd;
339: mapping_t* current_mapping;
340: unsigned char* cluster; /* points to current cluster */
341: unsigned char* cluster_buffer; /* points to a buffer to hold temp data */
342: unsigned int current_cluster;
343:
344: /* write support */
345: BlockDriverState* write_target;
346: char* qcow_filename;
347: BlockDriverState* qcow;
348: void* fat2;
349: char* used_clusters;
350: array_t commits;
351: const char* path;
352: int downcase_short_names;
353: } BDRVVVFATState;
354:
355: /* take the sector position spos and convert it to Cylinder/Head/Sector position
356: * if the position is outside the specified geometry, fill maximum value for CHS
357: * and return 1 to signal overflow.
358: */
359: static int sector2CHS(BlockDriverState* bs, mbr_chs_t * chs, int spos){
360: int head,sector;
361: sector = spos % (bs->secs); spos/= bs->secs;
362: head = spos % (bs->heads); spos/= bs->heads;
363: if(spos >= bs->cyls){
364: /* Overflow,
365: it happens if 32bit sector positions are used, while CHS is only 24bit.
366: Windows/Dos is said to take 1023/255/63 as nonrepresentable CHS */
367: chs->head = 0xFF;
368: chs->sector = 0xFF;
369: chs->cylinder = 0xFF;
370: return 1;
371: }
372: chs->head = (uint8_t)head;
373: chs->sector = (uint8_t)( (sector+1) | ((spos>>8)<<6) );
374: chs->cylinder = (uint8_t)spos;
375: return 0;
376: }
377:
378: static void init_mbr(BDRVVVFATState* s)
379: {
380: /* TODO: if the files mbr.img and bootsect.img exist, use them */
381: mbr_t* real_mbr=(mbr_t*)s->first_sectors;
1.1.1.2 root 382: partition_t* partition = &(real_mbr->partition[0]);
1.1 root 383: int lba;
384:
385: memset(s->first_sectors,0,512);
386:
387: /* Win NT Disk Signature */
388: real_mbr->nt_id= cpu_to_le32(0xbe1afdfa);
389:
390: partition->attributes=0x80; /* bootable */
391:
392: /* LBA is used when partition is outside the CHS geometry */
393: lba = sector2CHS(s->bs, &partition->start_CHS, s->first_sectors_number-1);
394: lba|= sector2CHS(s->bs, &partition->end_CHS, s->sector_count);
395:
396: /*LBA partitions are identified only by start/length_sector_long not by CHS*/
397: partition->start_sector_long =cpu_to_le32(s->first_sectors_number-1);
398: partition->length_sector_long=cpu_to_le32(s->sector_count - s->first_sectors_number+1);
399:
400: /* FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 */
401: /* DOS uses different types when partition is LBA,
402: probably to prevent older versions from using CHS on them */
403: partition->fs_type= s->fat_type==12 ? 0x1:
404: s->fat_type==16 ? (lba?0xe:0x06):
405: /*fat_tyoe==32*/ (lba?0xc:0x0b);
406:
407: real_mbr->magic[0]=0x55; real_mbr->magic[1]=0xaa;
408: }
409:
410: /* direntry functions */
411:
412: /* dest is assumed to hold 258 bytes, and pads with 0xffff up to next multiple of 26 */
413: static inline int short2long_name(char* dest,const char* src)
414: {
415: int i;
416: int len;
417: for(i=0;i<129 && src[i];i++) {
418: dest[2*i]=src[i];
419: dest[2*i+1]=0;
420: }
421: len=2*i;
422: dest[2*i]=dest[2*i+1]=0;
423: for(i=2*i+2;(i%26);i++)
424: dest[i]=0xff;
425: return len;
426: }
427:
428: static inline direntry_t* create_long_filename(BDRVVVFATState* s,const char* filename)
429: {
430: char buffer[258];
431: int length=short2long_name(buffer,filename),
432: number_of_entries=(length+25)/26,i;
433: direntry_t* entry;
434:
435: for(i=0;i<number_of_entries;i++) {
436: entry=array_get_next(&(s->directory));
437: entry->attributes=0xf;
438: entry->reserved[0]=0;
439: entry->begin=0;
440: entry->name[0]=(number_of_entries-i)|(i==0?0x40:0);
441: }
442: for(i=0;i<26*number_of_entries;i++) {
443: int offset=(i%26);
444: if(offset<10) offset=1+offset;
445: else if(offset<22) offset=14+offset-10;
446: else offset=28+offset-22;
447: entry=array_get(&(s->directory),s->directory.next-1-(i/26));
448: entry->name[offset]=buffer[i];
449: }
450: return array_get(&(s->directory),s->directory.next-number_of_entries);
451: }
452:
453: static char is_free(const direntry_t* direntry)
454: {
455: return direntry->name[0]==0xe5 || direntry->name[0]==0x00;
456: }
457:
458: static char is_volume_label(const direntry_t* direntry)
459: {
460: return direntry->attributes == 0x28;
461: }
462:
463: static char is_long_name(const direntry_t* direntry)
464: {
465: return direntry->attributes == 0xf;
466: }
467:
468: static char is_short_name(const direntry_t* direntry)
469: {
470: return !is_volume_label(direntry) && !is_long_name(direntry)
471: && !is_free(direntry);
472: }
473:
474: static char is_directory(const direntry_t* direntry)
475: {
476: return direntry->attributes & 0x10 && direntry->name[0] != 0xe5;
477: }
478:
479: static inline char is_dot(const direntry_t* direntry)
480: {
481: return is_short_name(direntry) && direntry->name[0] == '.';
482: }
483:
484: static char is_file(const direntry_t* direntry)
485: {
486: return is_short_name(direntry) && !is_directory(direntry);
487: }
488:
489: static inline uint32_t begin_of_direntry(const direntry_t* direntry)
490: {
491: return le16_to_cpu(direntry->begin)|(le16_to_cpu(direntry->begin_hi)<<16);
492: }
493:
494: static inline uint32_t filesize_of_direntry(const direntry_t* direntry)
495: {
496: return le32_to_cpu(direntry->size);
497: }
498:
499: static void set_begin_of_direntry(direntry_t* direntry, uint32_t begin)
500: {
501: direntry->begin = cpu_to_le16(begin & 0xffff);
502: direntry->begin_hi = cpu_to_le16((begin >> 16) & 0xffff);
503: }
504:
505: /* fat functions */
506:
507: static inline uint8_t fat_chksum(const direntry_t* entry)
508: {
509: uint8_t chksum=0;
510: int i;
511:
512: for(i=0;i<11;i++) {
513: unsigned char c;
514:
1.1.1.5 ! root 515: c = (i < 8) ? entry->name[i] : entry->extension[i-8];
1.1 root 516: chksum=(((chksum&0xfe)>>1)|((chksum&0x01)?0x80:0)) + c;
517: }
518:
519: return chksum;
520: }
521:
522: /* if return_time==0, this returns the fat_date, else the fat_time */
523: static uint16_t fat_datetime(time_t time,int return_time) {
524: struct tm* t;
525: #ifdef _WIN32
526: t=localtime(&time); /* this is not thread safe */
527: #else
528: struct tm t1;
1.1.1.2 root 529: t = &t1;
1.1 root 530: localtime_r(&time,t);
531: #endif
532: if(return_time)
533: return cpu_to_le16((t->tm_sec/2)|(t->tm_min<<5)|(t->tm_hour<<11));
534: return cpu_to_le16((t->tm_mday)|((t->tm_mon+1)<<5)|((t->tm_year-80)<<9));
535: }
536:
537: static inline void fat_set(BDRVVVFATState* s,unsigned int cluster,uint32_t value)
538: {
539: if(s->fat_type==32) {
540: uint32_t* entry=array_get(&(s->fat),cluster);
541: *entry=cpu_to_le32(value);
542: } else if(s->fat_type==16) {
543: uint16_t* entry=array_get(&(s->fat),cluster);
544: *entry=cpu_to_le16(value&0xffff);
545: } else {
546: int offset = (cluster*3/2);
547: unsigned char* p = array_get(&(s->fat), offset);
548: switch (cluster&1) {
549: case 0:
550: p[0] = value&0xff;
551: p[1] = (p[1]&0xf0) | ((value>>8)&0xf);
552: break;
553: case 1:
554: p[0] = (p[0]&0xf) | ((value&0xf)<<4);
555: p[1] = (value>>4);
556: break;
557: }
558: }
559: }
560:
561: static inline uint32_t fat_get(BDRVVVFATState* s,unsigned int cluster)
562: {
563: if(s->fat_type==32) {
564: uint32_t* entry=array_get(&(s->fat),cluster);
565: return le32_to_cpu(*entry);
566: } else if(s->fat_type==16) {
567: uint16_t* entry=array_get(&(s->fat),cluster);
568: return le16_to_cpu(*entry);
569: } else {
570: const uint8_t* x=(uint8_t*)(s->fat.pointer)+cluster*3/2;
571: return ((x[0]|(x[1]<<8))>>(cluster&1?4:0))&0x0fff;
572: }
573: }
574:
575: static inline int fat_eof(BDRVVVFATState* s,uint32_t fat_entry)
576: {
577: if(fat_entry>s->max_fat_value-8)
578: return -1;
579: return 0;
580: }
581:
582: static inline void init_fat(BDRVVVFATState* s)
583: {
584: if (s->fat_type == 12) {
585: array_init(&(s->fat),1);
586: array_ensure_allocated(&(s->fat),
587: s->sectors_per_fat * 0x200 * 3 / 2 - 1);
588: } else {
589: array_init(&(s->fat),(s->fat_type==32?4:2));
590: array_ensure_allocated(&(s->fat),
591: s->sectors_per_fat * 0x200 / s->fat.item_size - 1);
592: }
593: memset(s->fat.pointer,0,s->fat.size);
594:
595: switch(s->fat_type) {
596: case 12: s->max_fat_value=0xfff; break;
597: case 16: s->max_fat_value=0xffff; break;
598: case 32: s->max_fat_value=0x0fffffff; break;
599: default: s->max_fat_value=0; /* error... */
600: }
601:
602: }
603:
604: /* TODO: in create_short_filename, 0xe5->0x05 is not yet handled! */
605: /* TODO: in parse_short_filename, 0x05->0xe5 is not yet handled! */
606: static inline direntry_t* create_short_and_long_name(BDRVVVFATState* s,
607: unsigned int directory_start, const char* filename, int is_dot)
608: {
609: int i,j,long_index=s->directory.next;
610: direntry_t* entry = NULL;
611: direntry_t* entry_long = NULL;
612:
613: if(is_dot) {
614: entry=array_get_next(&(s->directory));
615: memset(entry->name,0x20,11);
616: memcpy(entry->name,filename,strlen(filename));
617: return entry;
618: }
619:
620: entry_long=create_long_filename(s,filename);
621:
622: i = strlen(filename);
623: for(j = i - 1; j>0 && filename[j]!='.';j--);
624: if (j > 0)
625: i = (j > 8 ? 8 : j);
626: else if (i > 8)
627: i = 8;
628:
629: entry=array_get_next(&(s->directory));
630: memset(entry->name,0x20,11);
631: memcpy(entry->name, filename, i);
632:
633: if(j > 0)
634: for (i = 0; i < 3 && filename[j+1+i]; i++)
635: entry->extension[i] = filename[j+1+i];
636:
637: /* upcase & remove unwanted characters */
638: for(i=10;i>=0;i--) {
639: if(i==10 || i==7) for(;i>0 && entry->name[i]==' ';i--);
640: if(entry->name[i]<=' ' || entry->name[i]>0x7f
641: || strchr(".*?<>|\":/\\[];,+='",entry->name[i]))
642: entry->name[i]='_';
643: else if(entry->name[i]>='a' && entry->name[i]<='z')
644: entry->name[i]+='A'-'a';
645: }
646:
647: /* mangle duplicates */
648: while(1) {
649: direntry_t* entry1=array_get(&(s->directory),directory_start);
650: int j;
651:
652: for(;entry1<entry;entry1++)
653: if(!is_long_name(entry1) && !memcmp(entry1->name,entry->name,11))
654: break; /* found dupe */
655: if(entry1==entry) /* no dupe found */
656: break;
657:
658: /* use all 8 characters of name */
659: if(entry->name[7]==' ') {
660: int j;
661: for(j=6;j>0 && entry->name[j]==' ';j--)
662: entry->name[j]='~';
663: }
664:
665: /* increment number */
666: for(j=7;j>0 && entry->name[j]=='9';j--)
667: entry->name[j]='0';
668: if(j>0) {
669: if(entry->name[j]<'0' || entry->name[j]>'9')
670: entry->name[j]='0';
671: else
672: entry->name[j]++;
673: }
674: }
675:
676: /* calculate checksum; propagate to long name */
677: if(entry_long) {
678: uint8_t chksum=fat_chksum(entry);
679:
680: /* calculate anew, because realloc could have taken place */
681: entry_long=array_get(&(s->directory),long_index);
682: while(entry_long<entry && is_long_name(entry_long)) {
683: entry_long->reserved[1]=chksum;
684: entry_long++;
685: }
686: }
687:
688: return entry;
689: }
690:
691: /*
692: * Read a directory. (the index of the corresponding mapping must be passed).
693: */
694: static int read_directory(BDRVVVFATState* s, int mapping_index)
695: {
696: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), mapping_index);
697: direntry_t* direntry;
698: const char* dirname = mapping->path;
699: int first_cluster = mapping->begin;
700: int parent_index = mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index;
701: mapping_t* parent_mapping = (mapping_t*)
702: (parent_index >= 0 ? array_get(&(s->mapping), parent_index) : NULL);
703: int first_cluster_of_parent = parent_mapping ? parent_mapping->begin : -1;
704:
705: DIR* dir=opendir(dirname);
706: struct dirent* entry;
707: int i;
708:
709: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY);
710:
711: if(!dir) {
712: mapping->end = mapping->begin;
713: return -1;
714: }
715:
716: i = mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index =
717: first_cluster == 0 ? 0 : s->directory.next;
718:
719: /* actually read the directory, and allocate the mappings */
720: while((entry=readdir(dir))) {
721: unsigned int length=strlen(dirname)+2+strlen(entry->d_name);
722: char* buffer;
723: direntry_t* direntry;
724: struct stat st;
725: int is_dot=!strcmp(entry->d_name,".");
726: int is_dotdot=!strcmp(entry->d_name,"..");
727:
728: if(first_cluster == 0 && (is_dotdot || is_dot))
729: continue;
730:
731: buffer=(char*)qemu_malloc(length);
732: snprintf(buffer,length,"%s/%s",dirname,entry->d_name);
733:
734: if(stat(buffer,&st)<0) {
735: free(buffer);
736: continue;
737: }
738:
739: /* create directory entry for this file */
740: direntry=create_short_and_long_name(s, i, entry->d_name,
741: is_dot || is_dotdot);
742: direntry->attributes=(S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)?0x10:0x20);
743: direntry->reserved[0]=direntry->reserved[1]=0;
744: direntry->ctime=fat_datetime(st.st_ctime,1);
745: direntry->cdate=fat_datetime(st.st_ctime,0);
746: direntry->adate=fat_datetime(st.st_atime,0);
747: direntry->begin_hi=0;
748: direntry->mtime=fat_datetime(st.st_mtime,1);
749: direntry->mdate=fat_datetime(st.st_mtime,0);
750: if(is_dotdot)
751: set_begin_of_direntry(direntry, first_cluster_of_parent);
752: else if(is_dot)
753: set_begin_of_direntry(direntry, first_cluster);
754: else
755: direntry->begin=0; /* do that later */
756: if (st.st_size > 0x7fffffff) {
757: fprintf(stderr, "File %s is larger than 2GB\n", buffer);
758: free(buffer);
759: return -2;
760: }
761: direntry->size=cpu_to_le32(S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)?0:st.st_size);
762:
763: /* create mapping for this file */
764: if(!is_dot && !is_dotdot && (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_size)) {
765: s->current_mapping=(mapping_t*)array_get_next(&(s->mapping));
766: s->current_mapping->begin=0;
767: s->current_mapping->end=st.st_size;
768: /*
769: * we get the direntry of the most recent direntry, which
770: * contains the short name and all the relevant information.
771: */
772: s->current_mapping->dir_index=s->directory.next-1;
773: s->current_mapping->first_mapping_index = -1;
774: if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
775: s->current_mapping->mode = MODE_DIRECTORY;
776: s->current_mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index =
777: mapping_index;
778: } else {
779: s->current_mapping->mode = MODE_UNDEFINED;
780: s->current_mapping->info.file.offset = 0;
781: }
782: s->current_mapping->path=buffer;
783: s->current_mapping->read_only =
784: (st.st_mode & (S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)) == 0;
785: }
786: }
787: closedir(dir);
788:
789: /* fill with zeroes up to the end of the cluster */
790: while(s->directory.next%(0x10*s->sectors_per_cluster)) {
791: direntry_t* direntry=array_get_next(&(s->directory));
792: memset(direntry,0,sizeof(direntry_t));
793: }
794:
795: /* TODO: if there are more entries, bootsector has to be adjusted! */
796: #define ROOT_ENTRIES (0x02 * 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster)
797: if (mapping_index == 0 && s->directory.next < ROOT_ENTRIES) {
798: /* root directory */
799: int cur = s->directory.next;
800: array_ensure_allocated(&(s->directory), ROOT_ENTRIES - 1);
801: memset(array_get(&(s->directory), cur), 0,
802: (ROOT_ENTRIES - cur) * sizeof(direntry_t));
803: }
804:
805: /* reget the mapping, since s->mapping was possibly realloc()ed */
806: mapping = (mapping_t*)array_get(&(s->mapping), mapping_index);
807: first_cluster += (s->directory.next - mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index)
808: * 0x20 / s->cluster_size;
809: mapping->end = first_cluster;
810:
811: direntry = (direntry_t*)array_get(&(s->directory), mapping->dir_index);
812: set_begin_of_direntry(direntry, mapping->begin);
813:
814: return 0;
815: }
816:
817: static inline uint32_t sector2cluster(BDRVVVFATState* s,off_t sector_num)
818: {
819: return (sector_num-s->faked_sectors)/s->sectors_per_cluster;
820: }
821:
822: static inline off_t cluster2sector(BDRVVVFATState* s, uint32_t cluster_num)
823: {
824: return s->faked_sectors + s->sectors_per_cluster * cluster_num;
825: }
826:
827: static inline uint32_t sector_offset_in_cluster(BDRVVVFATState* s,off_t sector_num)
828: {
829: return (sector_num-s->first_sectors_number-2*s->sectors_per_fat)%s->sectors_per_cluster;
830: }
831:
832: #ifdef DBG
833: static direntry_t* get_direntry_for_mapping(BDRVVVFATState* s,mapping_t* mapping)
834: {
835: if(mapping->mode==MODE_UNDEFINED)
836: return 0;
837: return (direntry_t*)(s->directory.pointer+sizeof(direntry_t)*mapping->dir_index);
838: }
839: #endif
840:
841: static int init_directories(BDRVVVFATState* s,
842: const char* dirname)
843: {
844: bootsector_t* bootsector;
845: mapping_t* mapping;
846: unsigned int i;
847: unsigned int cluster;
848:
849: memset(&(s->first_sectors[0]),0,0x40*0x200);
850:
851: s->cluster_size=s->sectors_per_cluster*0x200;
852: s->cluster_buffer=qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
853:
854: /*
855: * The formula: sc = spf+1+spf*spc*(512*8/fat_type),
856: * where sc is sector_count,
857: * spf is sectors_per_fat,
858: * spc is sectors_per_clusters, and
859: * fat_type = 12, 16 or 32.
860: */
861: i = 1+s->sectors_per_cluster*0x200*8/s->fat_type;
862: s->sectors_per_fat=(s->sector_count+i)/i; /* round up */
863:
864: array_init(&(s->mapping),sizeof(mapping_t));
865: array_init(&(s->directory),sizeof(direntry_t));
866:
867: /* add volume label */
868: {
869: direntry_t* entry=array_get_next(&(s->directory));
870: entry->attributes=0x28; /* archive | volume label */
1.1.1.4 root 871: memcpy(entry->name,"QEMU VVF",8);
872: memcpy(entry->extension,"AT ",3);
1.1 root 873: }
874:
875: /* Now build FAT, and write back information into directory */
876: init_fat(s);
877:
878: s->faked_sectors=s->first_sectors_number+s->sectors_per_fat*2;
879: s->cluster_count=sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count);
880:
881: mapping = array_get_next(&(s->mapping));
882: mapping->begin = 0;
883: mapping->dir_index = 0;
884: mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index = -1;
885: mapping->first_mapping_index = -1;
1.1.1.3 root 886: mapping->path = qemu_strdup(dirname);
1.1 root 887: i = strlen(mapping->path);
888: if (i > 0 && mapping->path[i - 1] == '/')
889: mapping->path[i - 1] = '\0';
890: mapping->mode = MODE_DIRECTORY;
891: mapping->read_only = 0;
892: s->path = mapping->path;
893:
894: for (i = 0, cluster = 0; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
895: /* MS-DOS expects the FAT to be 0 for the root directory
896: * (except for the media byte). */
897: /* LATER TODO: still true for FAT32? */
898: int fix_fat = (i != 0);
899: mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
900:
901: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
902: mapping->begin = cluster;
903: if(read_directory(s, i)) {
904: fprintf(stderr, "Could not read directory %s\n",
905: mapping->path);
906: return -1;
907: }
908: mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
909: } else {
910: assert(mapping->mode == MODE_UNDEFINED);
911: mapping->mode=MODE_NORMAL;
912: mapping->begin = cluster;
913: if (mapping->end > 0) {
914: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory),
915: mapping->dir_index);
916:
917: mapping->end = cluster + 1 + (mapping->end-1)/s->cluster_size;
918: set_begin_of_direntry(direntry, mapping->begin);
919: } else {
920: mapping->end = cluster + 1;
921: fix_fat = 0;
922: }
923: }
924:
925: assert(mapping->begin < mapping->end);
926:
927: /* next free cluster */
928: cluster = mapping->end;
929:
930: if(cluster > s->cluster_count) {
931: fprintf(stderr,"Directory does not fit in FAT%d (capacity %s)\n",
932: s->fat_type,
933: s->fat_type == 12 ? s->sector_count == 2880 ? "1.44 MB"
934: : "2.88 MB"
935: : "504MB");
936: return -EINVAL;
937: }
938:
939: /* fix fat for entry */
940: if (fix_fat) {
941: int j;
942: for(j = mapping->begin; j < mapping->end - 1; j++)
943: fat_set(s, j, j+1);
944: fat_set(s, mapping->end - 1, s->max_fat_value);
945: }
946: }
947:
948: mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), 0);
949: s->sectors_of_root_directory = mapping->end * s->sectors_per_cluster;
950: s->last_cluster_of_root_directory = mapping->end;
951:
952: /* the FAT signature */
953: fat_set(s,0,s->max_fat_value);
954: fat_set(s,1,s->max_fat_value);
955:
956: s->current_mapping = NULL;
957:
958: bootsector=(bootsector_t*)(s->first_sectors+(s->first_sectors_number-1)*0x200);
959: bootsector->jump[0]=0xeb;
960: bootsector->jump[1]=0x3e;
961: bootsector->jump[2]=0x90;
962: memcpy(bootsector->name,"QEMU ",8);
963: bootsector->sector_size=cpu_to_le16(0x200);
964: bootsector->sectors_per_cluster=s->sectors_per_cluster;
965: bootsector->reserved_sectors=cpu_to_le16(1);
966: bootsector->number_of_fats=0x2; /* number of FATs */
967: bootsector->root_entries=cpu_to_le16(s->sectors_of_root_directory*0x10);
968: bootsector->total_sectors16=s->sector_count>0xffff?0:cpu_to_le16(s->sector_count);
969: bootsector->media_type=(s->fat_type!=12?0xf8:s->sector_count==5760?0xf9:0xf8); /* media descriptor */
970: s->fat.pointer[0] = bootsector->media_type;
971: bootsector->sectors_per_fat=cpu_to_le16(s->sectors_per_fat);
972: bootsector->sectors_per_track=cpu_to_le16(s->bs->secs);
973: bootsector->number_of_heads=cpu_to_le16(s->bs->heads);
974: bootsector->hidden_sectors=cpu_to_le32(s->first_sectors_number==1?0:0x3f);
975: bootsector->total_sectors=cpu_to_le32(s->sector_count>0xffff?s->sector_count:0);
976:
977: /* LATER TODO: if FAT32, this is wrong */
978: bootsector->u.fat16.drive_number=s->fat_type==12?0:0x80; /* assume this is hda (TODO) */
979: bootsector->u.fat16.current_head=0;
980: bootsector->u.fat16.signature=0x29;
981: bootsector->u.fat16.id=cpu_to_le32(0xfabe1afd);
982:
983: memcpy(bootsector->u.fat16.volume_label,"QEMU VVFAT ",11);
984: memcpy(bootsector->fat_type,(s->fat_type==12?"FAT12 ":s->fat_type==16?"FAT16 ":"FAT32 "),8);
985: bootsector->magic[0]=0x55; bootsector->magic[1]=0xaa;
986:
987: return 0;
988: }
989:
990: #ifdef DEBUG
991: static BDRVVVFATState *vvv = NULL;
992: #endif
993:
994: static int enable_write_target(BDRVVVFATState *s);
995: static int is_consistent(BDRVVVFATState *s);
996:
997: static int vvfat_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char* dirname, int flags)
998: {
999: BDRVVVFATState *s = bs->opaque;
1000: int floppy = 0;
1001: int i;
1002:
1003: #ifdef DEBUG
1004: vvv = s;
1005: #endif
1006:
1007: DLOG(if (stderr == NULL) {
1008: stderr = fopen("vvfat.log", "a");
1009: setbuf(stderr, NULL);
1010: })
1011:
1012: s->bs = bs;
1013:
1014: s->fat_type=16;
1015: /* LATER TODO: if FAT32, adjust */
1016: s->sectors_per_cluster=0x10;
1017: /* 504MB disk*/
1018: bs->cyls=1024; bs->heads=16; bs->secs=63;
1019:
1020: s->current_cluster=0xffffffff;
1021:
1022: s->first_sectors_number=0x40;
1023: /* read only is the default for safety */
1024: bs->read_only = 1;
1025: s->qcow = s->write_target = NULL;
1026: s->qcow_filename = NULL;
1027: s->fat2 = NULL;
1028: s->downcase_short_names = 1;
1029:
1030: if (!strstart(dirname, "fat:", NULL))
1031: return -1;
1032:
1033: if (strstr(dirname, ":floppy:")) {
1034: floppy = 1;
1035: s->fat_type = 12;
1036: s->first_sectors_number = 1;
1037: s->sectors_per_cluster=2;
1038: bs->cyls = 80; bs->heads = 2; bs->secs = 36;
1039: }
1040:
1041: s->sector_count=bs->cyls*bs->heads*bs->secs;
1042:
1043: if (strstr(dirname, ":32:")) {
1044: fprintf(stderr, "Big fat greek warning: FAT32 has not been tested. You are welcome to do so!\n");
1045: s->fat_type = 32;
1046: } else if (strstr(dirname, ":16:")) {
1047: s->fat_type = 16;
1048: } else if (strstr(dirname, ":12:")) {
1049: s->fat_type = 12;
1050: s->sector_count=2880;
1051: }
1052:
1053: if (strstr(dirname, ":rw:")) {
1054: if (enable_write_target(s))
1055: return -1;
1056: bs->read_only = 0;
1057: }
1058:
1059: i = strrchr(dirname, ':') - dirname;
1060: assert(i >= 3);
1061: if (dirname[i-2] == ':' && qemu_isalpha(dirname[i-1]))
1062: /* workaround for DOS drive names */
1063: dirname += i-1;
1064: else
1065: dirname += i+1;
1066:
1067: bs->total_sectors=bs->cyls*bs->heads*bs->secs;
1068:
1069: if(init_directories(s, dirname))
1070: return -1;
1071:
1072: s->sector_count = s->faked_sectors + s->sectors_per_cluster*s->cluster_count;
1073:
1074: if(s->first_sectors_number==0x40)
1075: init_mbr(s);
1076:
1077: /* for some reason or other, MS-DOS does not like to know about CHS... */
1078: if (floppy)
1079: bs->heads = bs->cyls = bs->secs = 0;
1080:
1081: // assert(is_consistent(s));
1082: return 0;
1083: }
1084:
1085: static inline void vvfat_close_current_file(BDRVVVFATState *s)
1086: {
1087: if(s->current_mapping) {
1088: s->current_mapping = NULL;
1089: if (s->current_fd) {
1090: close(s->current_fd);
1091: s->current_fd = 0;
1092: }
1093: }
1094: s->current_cluster = -1;
1095: }
1096:
1097: /* mappings between index1 and index2-1 are supposed to be ordered
1098: * return value is the index of the last mapping for which end>cluster_num
1099: */
1100: static inline int find_mapping_for_cluster_aux(BDRVVVFATState* s,int cluster_num,int index1,int index2)
1101: {
1102: while(1) {
1.1.1.5 ! root 1103: int index3;
1.1 root 1104: mapping_t* mapping;
1105: index3=(index1+index2)/2;
1106: mapping=array_get(&(s->mapping),index3);
1107: assert(mapping->begin < mapping->end);
1108: if(mapping->begin>=cluster_num) {
1109: assert(index2!=index3 || index2==0);
1110: if(index2==index3)
1111: return index1;
1112: index2=index3;
1113: } else {
1114: if(index1==index3)
1115: return mapping->end<=cluster_num ? index2 : index1;
1116: index1=index3;
1117: }
1118: assert(index1<=index2);
1119: DLOG(mapping=array_get(&(s->mapping),index1);
1120: assert(mapping->begin<=cluster_num);
1121: assert(index2 >= s->mapping.next ||
1122: ((mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping),index2)) &&
1123: mapping->end>cluster_num)));
1124: }
1125: }
1126:
1127: static inline mapping_t* find_mapping_for_cluster(BDRVVVFATState* s,int cluster_num)
1128: {
1129: int index=find_mapping_for_cluster_aux(s,cluster_num,0,s->mapping.next);
1130: mapping_t* mapping;
1131: if(index>=s->mapping.next)
1132: return NULL;
1133: mapping=array_get(&(s->mapping),index);
1134: if(mapping->begin>cluster_num)
1135: return NULL;
1136: assert(mapping->begin<=cluster_num && mapping->end>cluster_num);
1137: return mapping;
1138: }
1139:
1140: /*
1141: * This function simply compares path == mapping->path. Since the mappings
1142: * are sorted by cluster, this is expensive: O(n).
1143: */
1144: static inline mapping_t* find_mapping_for_path(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1145: const char* path)
1146: {
1147: int i;
1148:
1149: for (i = 0; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
1150: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
1151: if (mapping->first_mapping_index < 0 &&
1152: !strcmp(path, mapping->path))
1153: return mapping;
1154: }
1155:
1156: return NULL;
1157: }
1158:
1159: static int open_file(BDRVVVFATState* s,mapping_t* mapping)
1160: {
1161: if(!mapping)
1162: return -1;
1163: if(!s->current_mapping ||
1164: strcmp(s->current_mapping->path,mapping->path)) {
1165: /* open file */
1166: int fd = open(mapping->path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
1167: if(fd<0)
1168: return -1;
1169: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
1170: s->current_fd = fd;
1171: s->current_mapping = mapping;
1172: }
1173: return 0;
1174: }
1175:
1176: static inline int read_cluster(BDRVVVFATState *s,int cluster_num)
1177: {
1178: if(s->current_cluster != cluster_num) {
1179: int result=0;
1180: off_t offset;
1181: assert(!s->current_mapping || s->current_fd || (s->current_mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY));
1182: if(!s->current_mapping
1183: || s->current_mapping->begin>cluster_num
1184: || s->current_mapping->end<=cluster_num) {
1185: /* binary search of mappings for file */
1186: mapping_t* mapping=find_mapping_for_cluster(s,cluster_num);
1187:
1188: assert(!mapping || (cluster_num>=mapping->begin && cluster_num<mapping->end));
1189:
1190: if (mapping && mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
1191: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
1192: s->current_mapping = mapping;
1193: read_cluster_directory:
1194: offset = s->cluster_size*(cluster_num-s->current_mapping->begin);
1195: s->cluster = (unsigned char*)s->directory.pointer+offset
1196: + 0x20*s->current_mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index;
1197: assert(((s->cluster-(unsigned char*)s->directory.pointer)%s->cluster_size)==0);
1198: assert((char*)s->cluster+s->cluster_size <= s->directory.pointer+s->directory.next*s->directory.item_size);
1199: s->current_cluster = cluster_num;
1200: return 0;
1201: }
1202:
1203: if(open_file(s,mapping))
1204: return -2;
1205: } else if (s->current_mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY)
1206: goto read_cluster_directory;
1207:
1208: assert(s->current_fd);
1209:
1210: offset=s->cluster_size*(cluster_num-s->current_mapping->begin)+s->current_mapping->info.file.offset;
1211: if(lseek(s->current_fd, offset, SEEK_SET)!=offset)
1212: return -3;
1213: s->cluster=s->cluster_buffer;
1214: result=read(s->current_fd,s->cluster,s->cluster_size);
1215: if(result<0) {
1216: s->current_cluster = -1;
1217: return -1;
1218: }
1219: s->current_cluster = cluster_num;
1220: }
1221: return 0;
1222: }
1223:
1224: #ifdef DEBUG
1225: static void hexdump(const void* address, uint32_t len)
1226: {
1227: const unsigned char* p = address;
1228: int i, j;
1229:
1230: for (i = 0; i < len; i += 16) {
1231: for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++)
1232: fprintf(stderr, "%02x ", p[i + j]);
1233: for (; j < 16; j++)
1234: fprintf(stderr, " ");
1235: fprintf(stderr, " ");
1236: for (j = 0; j < 16 && i + j < len; j++)
1237: fprintf(stderr, "%c", (p[i + j] < ' ' || p[i + j] > 0x7f) ? '.' : p[i + j]);
1238: fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1239: }
1240: }
1241:
1242: static void print_direntry(const direntry_t* direntry)
1243: {
1244: int j = 0;
1245: char buffer[1024];
1246:
1.1.1.5 ! root 1247: fprintf(stderr, "direntry %p: ", direntry);
1.1 root 1248: if(!direntry)
1249: return;
1250: if(is_long_name(direntry)) {
1251: unsigned char* c=(unsigned char*)direntry;
1252: int i;
1253: for(i=1;i<11 && c[i] && c[i]!=0xff;i+=2)
1254: #define ADD_CHAR(c) {buffer[j] = (c); if (buffer[j] < ' ') buffer[j] = 0xb0; j++;}
1255: ADD_CHAR(c[i]);
1256: for(i=14;i<26 && c[i] && c[i]!=0xff;i+=2)
1257: ADD_CHAR(c[i]);
1258: for(i=28;i<32 && c[i] && c[i]!=0xff;i+=2)
1259: ADD_CHAR(c[i]);
1260: buffer[j] = 0;
1261: fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", buffer);
1262: } else {
1263: int i;
1264: for(i=0;i<11;i++)
1265: ADD_CHAR(direntry->name[i]);
1266: buffer[j] = 0;
1267: fprintf(stderr,"%s attributes=0x%02x begin=%d size=%d\n",
1268: buffer,
1269: direntry->attributes,
1270: begin_of_direntry(direntry),le32_to_cpu(direntry->size));
1271: }
1272: }
1273:
1274: static void print_mapping(const mapping_t* mapping)
1275: {
1.1.1.5 ! root 1276: fprintf(stderr, "mapping (%p): begin, end = %d, %d, dir_index = %d, "
! 1277: "first_mapping_index = %d, name = %s, mode = 0x%x, " ,
! 1278: mapping, mapping->begin, mapping->end, mapping->dir_index,
! 1279: mapping->first_mapping_index, mapping->path, mapping->mode);
! 1280:
1.1 root 1281: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY)
1282: fprintf(stderr, "parent_mapping_index = %d, first_dir_index = %d\n", mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index, mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index);
1283: else
1284: fprintf(stderr, "offset = %d\n", mapping->info.file.offset);
1285: }
1286: #endif
1287:
1288: static int vvfat_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
1289: uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
1290: {
1291: BDRVVVFATState *s = bs->opaque;
1292: int i;
1293:
1294: for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++,sector_num++) {
1295: if (sector_num >= s->sector_count)
1296: return -1;
1297: if (s->qcow) {
1298: int n;
1299: if (s->qcow->drv->bdrv_is_allocated(s->qcow,
1300: sector_num, nb_sectors-i, &n)) {
1301: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "sectors %d+%d allocated\n", (int)sector_num, n));
1302: if (s->qcow->drv->bdrv_read(s->qcow, sector_num, buf+i*0x200, n))
1303: return -1;
1304: i += n - 1;
1305: sector_num += n - 1;
1306: continue;
1307: }
1308: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "sector %d not allocated\n", (int)sector_num));
1309: }
1310: if(sector_num<s->faked_sectors) {
1311: if(sector_num<s->first_sectors_number)
1312: memcpy(buf+i*0x200,&(s->first_sectors[sector_num*0x200]),0x200);
1313: else if(sector_num-s->first_sectors_number<s->sectors_per_fat)
1314: memcpy(buf+i*0x200,&(s->fat.pointer[(sector_num-s->first_sectors_number)*0x200]),0x200);
1315: else if(sector_num-s->first_sectors_number-s->sectors_per_fat<s->sectors_per_fat)
1316: memcpy(buf+i*0x200,&(s->fat.pointer[(sector_num-s->first_sectors_number-s->sectors_per_fat)*0x200]),0x200);
1317: } else {
1318: uint32_t sector=sector_num-s->faked_sectors,
1319: sector_offset_in_cluster=(sector%s->sectors_per_cluster),
1320: cluster_num=sector/s->sectors_per_cluster;
1321: if(read_cluster(s, cluster_num) != 0) {
1322: /* LATER TODO: strict: return -1; */
1323: memset(buf+i*0x200,0,0x200);
1324: continue;
1325: }
1326: memcpy(buf+i*0x200,s->cluster+sector_offset_in_cluster*0x200,0x200);
1327: }
1328: }
1329: return 0;
1330: }
1331:
1332: /* LATER TODO: statify all functions */
1333:
1334: /*
1335: * Idea of the write support (use snapshot):
1336: *
1337: * 1. check if all data is consistent, recording renames, modifications,
1338: * new files and directories (in s->commits).
1339: *
1340: * 2. if the data is not consistent, stop committing
1341: *
1342: * 3. handle renames, and create new files and directories (do not yet
1343: * write their contents)
1344: *
1345: * 4. walk the directories, fixing the mapping and direntries, and marking
1346: * the handled mappings as not deleted
1347: *
1348: * 5. commit the contents of the files
1349: *
1350: * 6. handle deleted files and directories
1351: *
1352: */
1353:
1354: typedef struct commit_t {
1355: char* path;
1356: union {
1357: struct { uint32_t cluster; } rename;
1358: struct { int dir_index; uint32_t modified_offset; } writeout;
1359: struct { uint32_t first_cluster; } new_file;
1360: struct { uint32_t cluster; } mkdir;
1361: } param;
1362: /* DELETEs and RMDIRs are handled differently: see handle_deletes() */
1363: enum {
1364: ACTION_RENAME, ACTION_WRITEOUT, ACTION_NEW_FILE, ACTION_MKDIR
1365: } action;
1366: } commit_t;
1367:
1368: static void clear_commits(BDRVVVFATState* s)
1369: {
1370: int i;
1371: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "clear_commits (%d commits)\n", s->commits.next));
1372: for (i = 0; i < s->commits.next; i++) {
1373: commit_t* commit = array_get(&(s->commits), i);
1374: assert(commit->path || commit->action == ACTION_WRITEOUT);
1375: if (commit->action != ACTION_WRITEOUT) {
1376: assert(commit->path);
1377: free(commit->path);
1378: } else
1379: assert(commit->path == NULL);
1380: }
1381: s->commits.next = 0;
1382: }
1383:
1384: static void schedule_rename(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1385: uint32_t cluster, char* new_path)
1386: {
1387: commit_t* commit = array_get_next(&(s->commits));
1388: commit->path = new_path;
1389: commit->param.rename.cluster = cluster;
1390: commit->action = ACTION_RENAME;
1391: }
1392:
1393: static void schedule_writeout(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1394: int dir_index, uint32_t modified_offset)
1395: {
1396: commit_t* commit = array_get_next(&(s->commits));
1397: commit->path = NULL;
1398: commit->param.writeout.dir_index = dir_index;
1399: commit->param.writeout.modified_offset = modified_offset;
1400: commit->action = ACTION_WRITEOUT;
1401: }
1402:
1403: static void schedule_new_file(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1404: char* path, uint32_t first_cluster)
1405: {
1406: commit_t* commit = array_get_next(&(s->commits));
1407: commit->path = path;
1408: commit->param.new_file.first_cluster = first_cluster;
1409: commit->action = ACTION_NEW_FILE;
1410: }
1411:
1412: static void schedule_mkdir(BDRVVVFATState* s, uint32_t cluster, char* path)
1413: {
1414: commit_t* commit = array_get_next(&(s->commits));
1415: commit->path = path;
1416: commit->param.mkdir.cluster = cluster;
1417: commit->action = ACTION_MKDIR;
1418: }
1419:
1420: typedef struct {
1421: /*
1422: * Since the sequence number is at most 0x3f, and the filename
1423: * length is at most 13 times the sequence number, the maximal
1424: * filename length is 0x3f * 13 bytes.
1425: */
1426: unsigned char name[0x3f * 13 + 1];
1427: int checksum, len;
1428: int sequence_number;
1429: } long_file_name;
1430:
1431: static void lfn_init(long_file_name* lfn)
1432: {
1433: lfn->sequence_number = lfn->len = 0;
1434: lfn->checksum = 0x100;
1435: }
1436:
1437: /* return 0 if parsed successfully, > 0 if no long name, < 0 if error */
1438: static int parse_long_name(long_file_name* lfn,
1439: const direntry_t* direntry)
1440: {
1441: int i, j, offset;
1442: const unsigned char* pointer = (const unsigned char*)direntry;
1443:
1444: if (!is_long_name(direntry))
1445: return 1;
1446:
1447: if (pointer[0] & 0x40) {
1448: lfn->sequence_number = pointer[0] & 0x3f;
1449: lfn->checksum = pointer[13];
1450: lfn->name[0] = 0;
1451: lfn->name[lfn->sequence_number * 13] = 0;
1452: } else if ((pointer[0] & 0x3f) != --lfn->sequence_number)
1453: return -1;
1454: else if (pointer[13] != lfn->checksum)
1455: return -2;
1456: else if (pointer[12] || pointer[26] || pointer[27])
1457: return -3;
1458:
1459: offset = 13 * (lfn->sequence_number - 1);
1460: for (i = 0, j = 1; i < 13; i++, j+=2) {
1461: if (j == 11)
1462: j = 14;
1463: else if (j == 26)
1464: j = 28;
1465:
1466: if (pointer[j+1] == 0)
1467: lfn->name[offset + i] = pointer[j];
1468: else if (pointer[j+1] != 0xff || (pointer[0] & 0x40) == 0)
1469: return -4;
1470: else
1471: lfn->name[offset + i] = 0;
1472: }
1473:
1474: if (pointer[0] & 0x40)
1475: lfn->len = offset + strlen((char*)lfn->name + offset);
1476:
1477: return 0;
1478: }
1479:
1480: /* returns 0 if successful, >0 if no short_name, and <0 on error */
1481: static int parse_short_name(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1482: long_file_name* lfn, direntry_t* direntry)
1483: {
1484: int i, j;
1485:
1486: if (!is_short_name(direntry))
1487: return 1;
1488:
1489: for (j = 7; j >= 0 && direntry->name[j] == ' '; j--);
1490: for (i = 0; i <= j; i++) {
1491: if (direntry->name[i] <= ' ' || direntry->name[i] > 0x7f)
1492: return -1;
1493: else if (s->downcase_short_names)
1494: lfn->name[i] = qemu_tolower(direntry->name[i]);
1495: else
1496: lfn->name[i] = direntry->name[i];
1497: }
1498:
1499: for (j = 2; j >= 0 && direntry->extension[j] == ' '; j--);
1500: if (j >= 0) {
1501: lfn->name[i++] = '.';
1502: lfn->name[i + j + 1] = '\0';
1503: for (;j >= 0; j--) {
1504: if (direntry->extension[j] <= ' ' || direntry->extension[j] > 0x7f)
1505: return -2;
1506: else if (s->downcase_short_names)
1507: lfn->name[i + j] = qemu_tolower(direntry->extension[j]);
1508: else
1509: lfn->name[i + j] = direntry->extension[j];
1510: }
1511: } else
1512: lfn->name[i + j + 1] = '\0';
1513:
1514: lfn->len = strlen((char*)lfn->name);
1515:
1516: return 0;
1517: }
1518:
1519: static inline uint32_t modified_fat_get(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1520: unsigned int cluster)
1521: {
1522: if (cluster < s->last_cluster_of_root_directory) {
1523: if (cluster + 1 == s->last_cluster_of_root_directory)
1524: return s->max_fat_value;
1525: else
1526: return cluster + 1;
1527: }
1528:
1529: if (s->fat_type==32) {
1530: uint32_t* entry=((uint32_t*)s->fat2)+cluster;
1531: return le32_to_cpu(*entry);
1532: } else if (s->fat_type==16) {
1533: uint16_t* entry=((uint16_t*)s->fat2)+cluster;
1534: return le16_to_cpu(*entry);
1535: } else {
1536: const uint8_t* x=s->fat2+cluster*3/2;
1537: return ((x[0]|(x[1]<<8))>>(cluster&1?4:0))&0x0fff;
1538: }
1539: }
1540:
1541: static inline int cluster_was_modified(BDRVVVFATState* s, uint32_t cluster_num)
1542: {
1543: int was_modified = 0;
1544: int i, dummy;
1545:
1546: if (s->qcow == NULL)
1547: return 0;
1548:
1549: for (i = 0; !was_modified && i < s->sectors_per_cluster; i++)
1550: was_modified = s->qcow->drv->bdrv_is_allocated(s->qcow,
1551: cluster2sector(s, cluster_num) + i, 1, &dummy);
1552:
1553: return was_modified;
1554: }
1555:
1556: static const char* get_basename(const char* path)
1557: {
1558: char* basename = strrchr(path, '/');
1559: if (basename == NULL)
1560: return path;
1561: else
1562: return basename + 1; /* strip '/' */
1563: }
1564:
1565: /*
1566: * The array s->used_clusters holds the states of the clusters. If it is
1567: * part of a file, it has bit 2 set, in case of a directory, bit 1. If it
1568: * was modified, bit 3 is set.
1569: * If any cluster is allocated, but not part of a file or directory, this
1570: * driver refuses to commit.
1571: */
1572: typedef enum {
1573: USED_DIRECTORY = 1, USED_FILE = 2, USED_ANY = 3, USED_ALLOCATED = 4
1574: } used_t;
1575:
1576: /*
1577: * get_cluster_count_for_direntry() not only determines how many clusters
1578: * are occupied by direntry, but also if it was renamed or modified.
1579: *
1580: * A file is thought to be renamed *only* if there already was a file with
1581: * exactly the same first cluster, but a different name.
1582: *
1583: * Further, the files/directories handled by this function are
1584: * assumed to be *not* deleted (and *only* those).
1585: */
1586: static uint32_t get_cluster_count_for_direntry(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1587: direntry_t* direntry, const char* path)
1588: {
1589: /*
1590: * This is a little bit tricky:
1591: * IF the guest OS just inserts a cluster into the file chain,
1592: * and leaves the rest alone, (i.e. the original file had clusters
1593: * 15 -> 16, but now has 15 -> 32 -> 16), then the following happens:
1594: *
1595: * - do_commit will write the cluster into the file at the given
1596: * offset, but
1597: *
1598: * - the cluster which is overwritten should be moved to a later
1599: * position in the file.
1600: *
1601: * I am not aware that any OS does something as braindead, but this
1602: * situation could happen anyway when not committing for a long time.
1603: * Just to be sure that this does not bite us, detect it, and copy the
1604: * contents of the clusters to-be-overwritten into the qcow.
1605: */
1606: int copy_it = 0;
1607: int was_modified = 0;
1608: int32_t ret = 0;
1609:
1610: uint32_t cluster_num = begin_of_direntry(direntry);
1611: uint32_t offset = 0;
1612: int first_mapping_index = -1;
1613: mapping_t* mapping = NULL;
1614: const char* basename2 = NULL;
1615:
1616: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
1617:
1618: /* the root directory */
1619: if (cluster_num == 0)
1620: return 0;
1621:
1622: /* write support */
1623: if (s->qcow) {
1624: basename2 = get_basename(path);
1625:
1626: mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, cluster_num);
1627:
1628: if (mapping) {
1629: const char* basename;
1630:
1631: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_DELETED);
1632: mapping->mode &= ~MODE_DELETED;
1633:
1634: basename = get_basename(mapping->path);
1635:
1636: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_NORMAL);
1637:
1638: /* rename */
1639: if (strcmp(basename, basename2))
1.1.1.3 root 1640: schedule_rename(s, cluster_num, qemu_strdup(path));
1.1 root 1641: } else if (is_file(direntry))
1642: /* new file */
1.1.1.3 root 1643: schedule_new_file(s, qemu_strdup(path), cluster_num);
1.1 root 1644: else {
1.1.1.5 ! root 1645: abort();
1.1 root 1646: return 0;
1647: }
1648: }
1649:
1650: while(1) {
1651: if (s->qcow) {
1652: if (!copy_it && cluster_was_modified(s, cluster_num)) {
1653: if (mapping == NULL ||
1654: mapping->begin > cluster_num ||
1655: mapping->end <= cluster_num)
1656: mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, cluster_num);
1657:
1658:
1659: if (mapping &&
1660: (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
1661:
1662: /* was modified in qcow */
1663: if (offset != mapping->info.file.offset + s->cluster_size
1664: * (cluster_num - mapping->begin)) {
1665: /* offset of this cluster in file chain has changed */
1.1.1.5 ! root 1666: abort();
1.1 root 1667: copy_it = 1;
1668: } else if (offset == 0) {
1669: const char* basename = get_basename(mapping->path);
1670:
1671: if (strcmp(basename, basename2))
1672: copy_it = 1;
1673: first_mapping_index = array_index(&(s->mapping), mapping);
1674: }
1675:
1676: if (mapping->first_mapping_index != first_mapping_index
1677: && mapping->info.file.offset > 0) {
1.1.1.5 ! root 1678: abort();
1.1 root 1679: copy_it = 1;
1680: }
1681:
1682: /* need to write out? */
1683: if (!was_modified && is_file(direntry)) {
1684: was_modified = 1;
1685: schedule_writeout(s, mapping->dir_index, offset);
1686: }
1687: }
1688: }
1689:
1690: if (copy_it) {
1691: int i, dummy;
1692: /*
1693: * This is horribly inefficient, but that is okay, since
1694: * it is rarely executed, if at all.
1695: */
1696: int64_t offset = cluster2sector(s, cluster_num);
1697:
1698: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
1699: for (i = 0; i < s->sectors_per_cluster; i++)
1700: if (!s->qcow->drv->bdrv_is_allocated(s->qcow,
1701: offset + i, 1, &dummy)) {
1702: if (vvfat_read(s->bs,
1703: offset, s->cluster_buffer, 1))
1704: return -1;
1705: if (s->qcow->drv->bdrv_write(s->qcow,
1706: offset, s->cluster_buffer, 1))
1707: return -2;
1708: }
1709: }
1710: }
1711:
1712: ret++;
1713: if (s->used_clusters[cluster_num] & USED_ANY)
1714: return 0;
1715: s->used_clusters[cluster_num] = USED_FILE;
1716:
1717: cluster_num = modified_fat_get(s, cluster_num);
1718:
1719: if (fat_eof(s, cluster_num))
1720: return ret;
1721: else if (cluster_num < 2 || cluster_num > s->max_fat_value - 16)
1722: return -1;
1723:
1724: offset += s->cluster_size;
1725: }
1726: }
1727:
1728: /*
1729: * This function looks at the modified data (qcow).
1730: * It returns 0 upon inconsistency or error, and the number of clusters
1731: * used by the directory, its subdirectories and their files.
1732: */
1733: static int check_directory_consistency(BDRVVVFATState *s,
1734: int cluster_num, const char* path)
1735: {
1736: int ret = 0;
1737: unsigned char* cluster = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
1738: direntry_t* direntries = (direntry_t*)cluster;
1739: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, cluster_num);
1740:
1741: long_file_name lfn;
1742: int path_len = strlen(path);
1743: char path2[PATH_MAX];
1744:
1745: assert(path_len < PATH_MAX); /* len was tested before! */
1746: pstrcpy(path2, sizeof(path2), path);
1747: path2[path_len] = '/';
1748: path2[path_len + 1] = '\0';
1749:
1750: if (mapping) {
1751: const char* basename = get_basename(mapping->path);
1752: const char* basename2 = get_basename(path);
1753:
1754: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY);
1755:
1756: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_DELETED);
1757: mapping->mode &= ~MODE_DELETED;
1758:
1759: if (strcmp(basename, basename2))
1.1.1.3 root 1760: schedule_rename(s, cluster_num, qemu_strdup(path));
1.1 root 1761: } else
1762: /* new directory */
1.1.1.3 root 1763: schedule_mkdir(s, cluster_num, qemu_strdup(path));
1.1 root 1764:
1765: lfn_init(&lfn);
1766: do {
1767: int i;
1768: int subret = 0;
1769:
1770: ret++;
1771:
1772: if (s->used_clusters[cluster_num] & USED_ANY) {
1773: fprintf(stderr, "cluster %d used more than once\n", (int)cluster_num);
1774: return 0;
1775: }
1776: s->used_clusters[cluster_num] = USED_DIRECTORY;
1777:
1778: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "read cluster %d (sector %d)\n", (int)cluster_num, (int)cluster2sector(s, cluster_num)));
1779: subret = vvfat_read(s->bs, cluster2sector(s, cluster_num), cluster,
1780: s->sectors_per_cluster);
1781: if (subret) {
1782: fprintf(stderr, "Error fetching direntries\n");
1783: fail:
1784: free(cluster);
1785: return 0;
1786: }
1787:
1788: for (i = 0; i < 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster; i++) {
1789: int cluster_count = 0;
1790:
1791: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "check direntry %d: \n", i); print_direntry(direntries + i));
1792: if (is_volume_label(direntries + i) || is_dot(direntries + i) ||
1793: is_free(direntries + i))
1794: continue;
1795:
1796: subret = parse_long_name(&lfn, direntries + i);
1797: if (subret < 0) {
1798: fprintf(stderr, "Error in long name\n");
1799: goto fail;
1800: }
1801: if (subret == 0 || is_free(direntries + i))
1802: continue;
1803:
1804: if (fat_chksum(direntries+i) != lfn.checksum) {
1805: subret = parse_short_name(s, &lfn, direntries + i);
1806: if (subret < 0) {
1807: fprintf(stderr, "Error in short name (%d)\n", subret);
1808: goto fail;
1809: }
1810: if (subret > 0 || !strcmp((char*)lfn.name, ".")
1811: || !strcmp((char*)lfn.name, ".."))
1812: continue;
1813: }
1814: lfn.checksum = 0x100; /* cannot use long name twice */
1815:
1816: if (path_len + 1 + lfn.len >= PATH_MAX) {
1817: fprintf(stderr, "Name too long: %s/%s\n", path, lfn.name);
1818: goto fail;
1819: }
1820: pstrcpy(path2 + path_len + 1, sizeof(path2) - path_len - 1,
1821: (char*)lfn.name);
1822:
1823: if (is_directory(direntries + i)) {
1824: if (begin_of_direntry(direntries + i) == 0) {
1825: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "invalid begin for directory: %s\n", path2); print_direntry(direntries + i));
1826: goto fail;
1827: }
1828: cluster_count = check_directory_consistency(s,
1829: begin_of_direntry(direntries + i), path2);
1830: if (cluster_count == 0) {
1831: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "problem in directory %s:\n", path2); print_direntry(direntries + i));
1832: goto fail;
1833: }
1834: } else if (is_file(direntries + i)) {
1835: /* check file size with FAT */
1836: cluster_count = get_cluster_count_for_direntry(s, direntries + i, path2);
1837: if (cluster_count !=
1838: (le32_to_cpu(direntries[i].size) + s->cluster_size
1839: - 1) / s->cluster_size) {
1840: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "Cluster count mismatch\n"));
1841: goto fail;
1842: }
1843: } else
1.1.1.5 ! root 1844: abort(); /* cluster_count = 0; */
1.1 root 1845:
1846: ret += cluster_count;
1847: }
1848:
1849: cluster_num = modified_fat_get(s, cluster_num);
1850: } while(!fat_eof(s, cluster_num));
1851:
1852: free(cluster);
1853: return ret;
1854: }
1855:
1856: /* returns 1 on success */
1857: static int is_consistent(BDRVVVFATState* s)
1858: {
1859: int i, check;
1860: int used_clusters_count = 0;
1861:
1862: DLOG(checkpoint());
1863: /*
1864: * - get modified FAT
1865: * - compare the two FATs (TODO)
1866: * - get buffer for marking used clusters
1867: * - recurse direntries from root (using bs->bdrv_read to make
1868: * sure to get the new data)
1869: * - check that the FAT agrees with the size
1870: * - count the number of clusters occupied by this directory and
1871: * its files
1872: * - check that the cumulative used cluster count agrees with the
1873: * FAT
1874: * - if all is fine, return number of used clusters
1875: */
1876: if (s->fat2 == NULL) {
1877: int size = 0x200 * s->sectors_per_fat;
1878: s->fat2 = qemu_malloc(size);
1879: memcpy(s->fat2, s->fat.pointer, size);
1880: }
1881: check = vvfat_read(s->bs,
1882: s->first_sectors_number, s->fat2, s->sectors_per_fat);
1883: if (check) {
1884: fprintf(stderr, "Could not copy fat\n");
1885: return 0;
1886: }
1887: assert (s->used_clusters);
1888: for (i = 0; i < sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count); i++)
1889: s->used_clusters[i] &= ~USED_ANY;
1890:
1891: clear_commits(s);
1892:
1893: /* mark every mapped file/directory as deleted.
1894: * (check_directory_consistency() will unmark those still present). */
1895: if (s->qcow)
1896: for (i = 0; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
1897: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
1898: if (mapping->first_mapping_index < 0)
1899: mapping->mode |= MODE_DELETED;
1900: }
1901:
1902: used_clusters_count = check_directory_consistency(s, 0, s->path);
1903: if (used_clusters_count <= 0) {
1904: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "problem in directory\n"));
1905: return 0;
1906: }
1907:
1908: check = s->last_cluster_of_root_directory;
1909: for (i = check; i < sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count); i++) {
1910: if (modified_fat_get(s, i)) {
1911: if(!s->used_clusters[i]) {
1912: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "FAT was modified (%d), but cluster is not used?\n", i));
1913: return 0;
1914: }
1915: check++;
1916: }
1917:
1918: if (s->used_clusters[i] == USED_ALLOCATED) {
1919: /* allocated, but not used... */
1920: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "unused, modified cluster: %d\n", i));
1921: return 0;
1922: }
1923: }
1924:
1925: if (check != used_clusters_count)
1926: return 0;
1927:
1928: return used_clusters_count;
1929: }
1930:
1931: static inline void adjust_mapping_indices(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1932: int offset, int adjust)
1933: {
1934: int i;
1935:
1936: for (i = 0; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
1937: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
1938:
1939: #define ADJUST_MAPPING_INDEX(name) \
1940: if (mapping->name >= offset) \
1941: mapping->name += adjust
1942:
1943: ADJUST_MAPPING_INDEX(first_mapping_index);
1944: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY)
1945: ADJUST_MAPPING_INDEX(info.dir.parent_mapping_index);
1946: }
1947: }
1948:
1949: /* insert or update mapping */
1950: static mapping_t* insert_mapping(BDRVVVFATState* s,
1951: uint32_t begin, uint32_t end)
1952: {
1953: /*
1954: * - find mapping where mapping->begin >= begin,
1955: * - if mapping->begin > begin: insert
1956: * - adjust all references to mappings!
1957: * - else: adjust
1958: * - replace name
1959: */
1960: int index = find_mapping_for_cluster_aux(s, begin, 0, s->mapping.next);
1961: mapping_t* mapping = NULL;
1962: mapping_t* first_mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), 0);
1963:
1964: if (index < s->mapping.next && (mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), index))
1965: && mapping->begin < begin) {
1966: mapping->end = begin;
1967: index++;
1968: mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), index);
1969: }
1970: if (index >= s->mapping.next || mapping->begin > begin) {
1971: mapping = array_insert(&(s->mapping), index, 1);
1972: mapping->path = NULL;
1973: adjust_mapping_indices(s, index, +1);
1974: }
1975:
1976: mapping->begin = begin;
1977: mapping->end = end;
1978:
1979: DLOG(mapping_t* next_mapping;
1980: assert(index + 1 >= s->mapping.next ||
1981: ((next_mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), index + 1)) &&
1982: next_mapping->begin >= end)));
1983:
1984: if (s->current_mapping && first_mapping != (mapping_t*)s->mapping.pointer)
1985: s->current_mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping),
1986: s->current_mapping - first_mapping);
1987:
1988: return mapping;
1989: }
1990:
1991: static int remove_mapping(BDRVVVFATState* s, int mapping_index)
1992: {
1993: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), mapping_index);
1994: mapping_t* first_mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), 0);
1995:
1996: /* free mapping */
1997: if (mapping->first_mapping_index < 0)
1998: free(mapping->path);
1999:
2000: /* remove from s->mapping */
2001: array_remove(&(s->mapping), mapping_index);
2002:
2003: /* adjust all references to mappings */
2004: adjust_mapping_indices(s, mapping_index, -1);
2005:
2006: if (s->current_mapping && first_mapping != (mapping_t*)s->mapping.pointer)
2007: s->current_mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping),
2008: s->current_mapping - first_mapping);
2009:
2010: return 0;
2011: }
2012:
2013: static void adjust_dirindices(BDRVVVFATState* s, int offset, int adjust)
2014: {
2015: int i;
2016: for (i = 0; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
2017: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
2018: if (mapping->dir_index >= offset)
2019: mapping->dir_index += adjust;
2020: if ((mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) &&
2021: mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index >= offset)
2022: mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index += adjust;
2023: }
2024: }
2025:
2026: static direntry_t* insert_direntries(BDRVVVFATState* s,
2027: int dir_index, int count)
2028: {
2029: /*
2030: * make room in s->directory,
2031: * adjust_dirindices
2032: */
2033: direntry_t* result = array_insert(&(s->directory), dir_index, count);
2034: if (result == NULL)
2035: return NULL;
2036: adjust_dirindices(s, dir_index, count);
2037: return result;
2038: }
2039:
2040: static int remove_direntries(BDRVVVFATState* s, int dir_index, int count)
2041: {
2042: int ret = array_remove_slice(&(s->directory), dir_index, count);
2043: if (ret)
2044: return ret;
2045: adjust_dirindices(s, dir_index, -count);
2046: return 0;
2047: }
2048:
2049: /*
2050: * Adapt the mappings of the cluster chain starting at first cluster
2051: * (i.e. if a file starts at first_cluster, the chain is followed according
2052: * to the modified fat, and the corresponding entries in s->mapping are
2053: * adjusted)
2054: */
2055: static int commit_mappings(BDRVVVFATState* s,
2056: uint32_t first_cluster, int dir_index)
2057: {
2058: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, first_cluster);
2059: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), dir_index);
2060: uint32_t cluster = first_cluster;
2061:
2062: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
2063:
2064: assert(mapping);
2065: assert(mapping->begin == first_cluster);
2066: mapping->first_mapping_index = -1;
2067: mapping->dir_index = dir_index;
2068: mapping->mode = (dir_index <= 0 || is_directory(direntry)) ?
2069: MODE_DIRECTORY : MODE_NORMAL;
2070:
2071: while (!fat_eof(s, cluster)) {
2072: uint32_t c, c1;
2073:
2074: for (c = cluster, c1 = modified_fat_get(s, c); c + 1 == c1;
2075: c = c1, c1 = modified_fat_get(s, c1));
2076:
2077: c++;
2078: if (c > mapping->end) {
2079: int index = array_index(&(s->mapping), mapping);
2080: int i, max_i = s->mapping.next - index;
2081: for (i = 1; i < max_i && mapping[i].begin < c; i++);
2082: while (--i > 0)
2083: remove_mapping(s, index + 1);
2084: }
2085: assert(mapping == array_get(&(s->mapping), s->mapping.next - 1)
2086: || mapping[1].begin >= c);
2087: mapping->end = c;
2088:
2089: if (!fat_eof(s, c1)) {
2090: int i = find_mapping_for_cluster_aux(s, c1, 0, s->mapping.next);
2091: mapping_t* next_mapping = i >= s->mapping.next ? NULL :
2092: array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
2093:
2094: if (next_mapping == NULL || next_mapping->begin > c1) {
2095: int i1 = array_index(&(s->mapping), mapping);
2096:
2097: next_mapping = insert_mapping(s, c1, c1+1);
2098:
2099: if (c1 < c)
2100: i1++;
2101: mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i1);
2102: }
2103:
2104: next_mapping->dir_index = mapping->dir_index;
2105: next_mapping->first_mapping_index =
2106: mapping->first_mapping_index < 0 ?
2107: array_index(&(s->mapping), mapping) :
2108: mapping->first_mapping_index;
2109: next_mapping->path = mapping->path;
2110: next_mapping->mode = mapping->mode;
2111: next_mapping->read_only = mapping->read_only;
2112: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
2113: next_mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index =
2114: mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index;
2115: next_mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index =
2116: mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index +
2117: 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster *
2118: (mapping->end - mapping->begin);
2119: } else
2120: next_mapping->info.file.offset = mapping->info.file.offset +
2121: mapping->end - mapping->begin;
2122:
2123: mapping = next_mapping;
2124: }
2125:
2126: cluster = c1;
2127: }
2128:
2129: return 0;
2130: }
2131:
2132: static int commit_direntries(BDRVVVFATState* s,
2133: int dir_index, int parent_mapping_index)
2134: {
2135: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), dir_index);
2136: uint32_t first_cluster = dir_index == 0 ? 0 : begin_of_direntry(direntry);
2137: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, first_cluster);
2138:
2139: int factor = 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster;
2140: int old_cluster_count, new_cluster_count;
2141: int current_dir_index = mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index;
2142: int first_dir_index = current_dir_index;
2143: int ret, i;
2144: uint32_t c;
2145:
2146: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "commit_direntries for %s, parent_mapping_index %d\n", mapping->path, parent_mapping_index));
2147:
2148: assert(direntry);
2149: assert(mapping);
2150: assert(mapping->begin == first_cluster);
2151: assert(mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index < s->directory.next);
2152: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY);
2153: assert(dir_index == 0 || is_directory(direntry));
2154:
2155: mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index = parent_mapping_index;
2156:
2157: if (first_cluster == 0) {
2158: old_cluster_count = new_cluster_count =
2159: s->last_cluster_of_root_directory;
2160: } else {
2161: for (old_cluster_count = 0, c = first_cluster; !fat_eof(s, c);
2162: c = fat_get(s, c))
2163: old_cluster_count++;
2164:
2165: for (new_cluster_count = 0, c = first_cluster; !fat_eof(s, c);
2166: c = modified_fat_get(s, c))
2167: new_cluster_count++;
2168: }
2169:
2170: if (new_cluster_count > old_cluster_count) {
2171: if (insert_direntries(s,
2172: current_dir_index + factor * old_cluster_count,
2173: factor * (new_cluster_count - old_cluster_count)) == NULL)
2174: return -1;
2175: } else if (new_cluster_count < old_cluster_count)
2176: remove_direntries(s,
2177: current_dir_index + factor * new_cluster_count,
2178: factor * (old_cluster_count - new_cluster_count));
2179:
2180: for (c = first_cluster; !fat_eof(s, c); c = modified_fat_get(s, c)) {
2181: void* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), current_dir_index);
2182: int ret = vvfat_read(s->bs, cluster2sector(s, c), direntry,
2183: s->sectors_per_cluster);
2184: if (ret)
2185: return ret;
2186: assert(!strncmp(s->directory.pointer, "QEMU", 4));
2187: current_dir_index += factor;
2188: }
2189:
2190: ret = commit_mappings(s, first_cluster, dir_index);
2191: if (ret)
2192: return ret;
2193:
2194: /* recurse */
2195: for (i = 0; i < factor * new_cluster_count; i++) {
2196: direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), first_dir_index + i);
2197: if (is_directory(direntry) && !is_dot(direntry)) {
2198: mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, first_cluster);
2199: assert(mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY);
2200: ret = commit_direntries(s, first_dir_index + i,
2201: array_index(&(s->mapping), mapping));
2202: if (ret)
2203: return ret;
2204: }
2205: }
2206:
2207: return 0;
2208: }
2209:
2210: /* commit one file (adjust contents, adjust mapping),
2211: return first_mapping_index */
2212: static int commit_one_file(BDRVVVFATState* s,
2213: int dir_index, uint32_t offset)
2214: {
2215: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), dir_index);
2216: uint32_t c = begin_of_direntry(direntry);
2217: uint32_t first_cluster = c;
2218: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, c);
2219: uint32_t size = filesize_of_direntry(direntry);
2220: char* cluster = qemu_malloc(s->cluster_size);
2221: uint32_t i;
2222: int fd = 0;
2223:
2224: assert(offset < size);
2225: assert((offset % s->cluster_size) == 0);
2226:
2227: for (i = s->cluster_size; i < offset; i += s->cluster_size)
2228: c = modified_fat_get(s, c);
2229:
2230: fd = open(mapping->path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_BINARY, 0666);
2231: if (fd < 0) {
2232: fprintf(stderr, "Could not open %s... (%s, %d)\n", mapping->path,
2233: strerror(errno), errno);
2234: return fd;
2235: }
2236: if (offset > 0)
2237: if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) != offset)
2238: return -3;
2239:
2240: while (offset < size) {
2241: uint32_t c1;
2242: int rest_size = (size - offset > s->cluster_size ?
2243: s->cluster_size : size - offset);
2244: int ret;
2245:
2246: c1 = modified_fat_get(s, c);
2247:
2248: assert((size - offset == 0 && fat_eof(s, c)) ||
2249: (size > offset && c >=2 && !fat_eof(s, c)));
2250:
2251: ret = vvfat_read(s->bs, cluster2sector(s, c),
2252: (uint8_t*)cluster, (rest_size + 0x1ff) / 0x200);
2253:
2254: if (ret < 0)
2255: return ret;
2256:
2257: if (write(fd, cluster, rest_size) < 0)
2258: return -2;
2259:
2260: offset += rest_size;
2261: c = c1;
2262: }
2263:
1.1.1.4 root 2264: if (ftruncate(fd, size)) {
2265: perror("ftruncate()");
2266: close(fd);
2267: return -4;
2268: }
1.1 root 2269: close(fd);
2270:
2271: return commit_mappings(s, first_cluster, dir_index);
2272: }
2273:
2274: #ifdef DEBUG
2275: /* test, if all mappings point to valid direntries */
2276: static void check1(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2277: {
2278: int i;
2279: for (i = 0; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
2280: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
2281: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DELETED) {
2282: fprintf(stderr, "deleted\n");
2283: continue;
2284: }
2285: assert(mapping->dir_index >= 0);
2286: assert(mapping->dir_index < s->directory.next);
2287: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), mapping->dir_index);
2288: assert(mapping->begin == begin_of_direntry(direntry) || mapping->first_mapping_index >= 0);
2289: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
2290: assert(mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index + 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster * (mapping->end - mapping->begin) <= s->directory.next);
2291: assert((mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index % (0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster)) == 0);
2292: }
2293: }
2294: }
2295:
2296: /* test, if all direntries have mappings */
2297: static void check2(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2298: {
2299: int i;
2300: int first_mapping = -1;
2301:
2302: for (i = 0; i < s->directory.next; i++) {
2303: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory), i);
2304:
2305: if (is_short_name(direntry) && begin_of_direntry(direntry)) {
2306: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, begin_of_direntry(direntry));
2307: assert(mapping);
2308: assert(mapping->dir_index == i || is_dot(direntry));
2309: assert(mapping->begin == begin_of_direntry(direntry) || is_dot(direntry));
2310: }
2311:
2312: if ((i % (0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster)) == 0) {
2313: /* cluster start */
2314: int j, count = 0;
2315:
2316: for (j = 0; j < s->mapping.next; j++) {
2317: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), j);
2318: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DELETED)
2319: continue;
2320: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
2321: if (mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index <= i && mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index + 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster > i) {
2322: assert(++count == 1);
2323: if (mapping->first_mapping_index == -1)
2324: first_mapping = array_index(&(s->mapping), mapping);
2325: else
2326: assert(first_mapping == mapping->first_mapping_index);
2327: if (mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index < 0)
2328: assert(j == 0);
2329: else {
2330: mapping_t* parent = array_get(&(s->mapping), mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index);
2331: assert(parent->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY);
2332: assert(parent->info.dir.first_dir_index < mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index);
2333: }
2334: }
2335: }
2336: }
2337: if (count == 0)
2338: first_mapping = -1;
2339: }
2340: }
2341: }
2342: #endif
2343:
2344: static int handle_renames_and_mkdirs(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2345: {
2346: int i;
2347:
2348: #ifdef DEBUG
2349: fprintf(stderr, "handle_renames\n");
2350: for (i = 0; i < s->commits.next; i++) {
2351: commit_t* commit = array_get(&(s->commits), i);
2352: fprintf(stderr, "%d, %s (%d, %d)\n", i, commit->path ? commit->path : "(null)", commit->param.rename.cluster, commit->action);
2353: }
2354: #endif
2355:
2356: for (i = 0; i < s->commits.next;) {
2357: commit_t* commit = array_get(&(s->commits), i);
2358: if (commit->action == ACTION_RENAME) {
2359: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s,
2360: commit->param.rename.cluster);
2361: char* old_path = mapping->path;
2362:
2363: assert(commit->path);
2364: mapping->path = commit->path;
2365: if (rename(old_path, mapping->path))
2366: return -2;
2367:
2368: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
2369: int l1 = strlen(mapping->path);
2370: int l2 = strlen(old_path);
2371: int diff = l1 - l2;
2372: direntry_t* direntry = array_get(&(s->directory),
2373: mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index);
2374: uint32_t c = mapping->begin;
2375: int i = 0;
2376:
2377: /* recurse */
2378: while (!fat_eof(s, c)) {
2379: do {
2380: direntry_t* d = direntry + i;
2381:
2382: if (is_file(d) || (is_directory(d) && !is_dot(d))) {
2383: mapping_t* m = find_mapping_for_cluster(s,
2384: begin_of_direntry(d));
2385: int l = strlen(m->path);
2386: char* new_path = qemu_malloc(l + diff + 1);
2387:
2388: assert(!strncmp(m->path, mapping->path, l2));
2389:
2390: pstrcpy(new_path, l + diff + 1, mapping->path);
2391: pstrcpy(new_path + l1, l + diff + 1 - l1,
2392: m->path + l2);
2393:
2394: schedule_rename(s, m->begin, new_path);
2395: }
2396: i++;
2397: } while((i % (0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster)) != 0);
2398: c = fat_get(s, c);
2399: }
2400: }
2401:
2402: free(old_path);
2403: array_remove(&(s->commits), i);
2404: continue;
2405: } else if (commit->action == ACTION_MKDIR) {
2406: mapping_t* mapping;
2407: int j, parent_path_len;
2408:
2409: #ifdef __MINGW32__
2410: if (mkdir(commit->path))
2411: return -5;
2412: #else
2413: if (mkdir(commit->path, 0755))
2414: return -5;
2415: #endif
2416:
2417: mapping = insert_mapping(s, commit->param.mkdir.cluster,
2418: commit->param.mkdir.cluster + 1);
2419: if (mapping == NULL)
2420: return -6;
2421:
2422: mapping->mode = MODE_DIRECTORY;
2423: mapping->read_only = 0;
2424: mapping->path = commit->path;
2425: j = s->directory.next;
2426: assert(j);
2427: insert_direntries(s, s->directory.next,
2428: 0x10 * s->sectors_per_cluster);
2429: mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index = j;
2430:
2431: parent_path_len = strlen(commit->path)
2432: - strlen(get_basename(commit->path)) - 1;
2433: for (j = 0; j < s->mapping.next; j++) {
2434: mapping_t* m = array_get(&(s->mapping), j);
2435: if (m->first_mapping_index < 0 && m != mapping &&
2436: !strncmp(m->path, mapping->path, parent_path_len) &&
2437: strlen(m->path) == parent_path_len)
2438: break;
2439: }
2440: assert(j < s->mapping.next);
2441: mapping->info.dir.parent_mapping_index = j;
2442:
2443: array_remove(&(s->commits), i);
2444: continue;
2445: }
2446:
2447: i++;
2448: }
2449: return 0;
2450: }
2451:
2452: /*
2453: * TODO: make sure that the short name is not matching *another* file
2454: */
2455: static int handle_commits(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2456: {
2457: int i, fail = 0;
2458:
2459: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
2460:
2461: for (i = 0; !fail && i < s->commits.next; i++) {
2462: commit_t* commit = array_get(&(s->commits), i);
2463: switch(commit->action) {
2464: case ACTION_RENAME: case ACTION_MKDIR:
1.1.1.5 ! root 2465: abort();
1.1 root 2466: fail = -2;
2467: break;
2468: case ACTION_WRITEOUT: {
1.1.1.5 ! root 2469: #ifndef NDEBUG
! 2470: /* these variables are only used by assert() below */
1.1 root 2471: direntry_t* entry = array_get(&(s->directory),
2472: commit->param.writeout.dir_index);
2473: uint32_t begin = begin_of_direntry(entry);
2474: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, begin);
1.1.1.5 ! root 2475: #endif
1.1 root 2476:
2477: assert(mapping);
2478: assert(mapping->begin == begin);
2479: assert(commit->path == NULL);
2480:
2481: if (commit_one_file(s, commit->param.writeout.dir_index,
2482: commit->param.writeout.modified_offset))
2483: fail = -3;
2484:
2485: break;
2486: }
2487: case ACTION_NEW_FILE: {
2488: int begin = commit->param.new_file.first_cluster;
2489: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, begin);
2490: direntry_t* entry;
2491: int i;
2492:
2493: /* find direntry */
2494: for (i = 0; i < s->directory.next; i++) {
2495: entry = array_get(&(s->directory), i);
2496: if (is_file(entry) && begin_of_direntry(entry) == begin)
2497: break;
2498: }
2499:
2500: if (i >= s->directory.next) {
2501: fail = -6;
2502: continue;
2503: }
2504:
2505: /* make sure there exists an initial mapping */
2506: if (mapping && mapping->begin != begin) {
2507: mapping->end = begin;
2508: mapping = NULL;
2509: }
2510: if (mapping == NULL) {
2511: mapping = insert_mapping(s, begin, begin+1);
2512: }
2513: /* most members will be fixed in commit_mappings() */
2514: assert(commit->path);
2515: mapping->path = commit->path;
2516: mapping->read_only = 0;
2517: mapping->mode = MODE_NORMAL;
2518: mapping->info.file.offset = 0;
2519:
2520: if (commit_one_file(s, i, 0))
2521: fail = -7;
2522:
2523: break;
2524: }
2525: default:
1.1.1.5 ! root 2526: abort();
1.1 root 2527: }
2528: }
2529: if (i > 0 && array_remove_slice(&(s->commits), 0, i))
2530: return -1;
2531: return fail;
2532: }
2533:
2534: static int handle_deletes(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2535: {
2536: int i, deferred = 1, deleted = 1;
2537:
2538: /* delete files corresponding to mappings marked as deleted */
2539: /* handle DELETEs and unused mappings (modified_fat_get(s, mapping->begin) == 0) */
2540: while (deferred && deleted) {
2541: deferred = 0;
2542: deleted = 0;
2543:
2544: for (i = 1; i < s->mapping.next; i++) {
2545: mapping_t* mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i);
2546: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DELETED) {
2547: direntry_t* entry = array_get(&(s->directory),
2548: mapping->dir_index);
2549:
2550: if (is_free(entry)) {
2551: /* remove file/directory */
2552: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
2553: int j, next_dir_index = s->directory.next,
2554: first_dir_index = mapping->info.dir.first_dir_index;
2555:
2556: if (rmdir(mapping->path) < 0) {
2557: if (errno == ENOTEMPTY) {
2558: deferred++;
2559: continue;
2560: } else
2561: return -5;
2562: }
2563:
2564: for (j = 1; j < s->mapping.next; j++) {
2565: mapping_t* m = array_get(&(s->mapping), j);
2566: if (m->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY &&
2567: m->info.dir.first_dir_index >
2568: first_dir_index &&
2569: m->info.dir.first_dir_index <
2570: next_dir_index)
2571: next_dir_index =
2572: m->info.dir.first_dir_index;
2573: }
2574: remove_direntries(s, first_dir_index,
2575: next_dir_index - first_dir_index);
2576:
2577: deleted++;
2578: }
2579: } else {
2580: if (unlink(mapping->path))
2581: return -4;
2582: deleted++;
2583: }
2584: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "DELETE (%d)\n", i); print_mapping(mapping); print_direntry(entry));
2585: remove_mapping(s, i);
2586: }
2587: }
2588: }
2589:
2590: return 0;
2591: }
2592:
2593: /*
2594: * synchronize mapping with new state:
2595: *
2596: * - copy FAT (with bdrv_read)
2597: * - mark all filenames corresponding to mappings as deleted
2598: * - recurse direntries from root (using bs->bdrv_read)
2599: * - delete files corresponding to mappings marked as deleted
2600: */
2601: static int do_commit(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2602: {
2603: int ret = 0;
2604:
2605: /* the real meat are the commits. Nothing to do? Move along! */
2606: if (s->commits.next == 0)
2607: return 0;
2608:
2609: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
2610:
2611: ret = handle_renames_and_mkdirs(s);
2612: if (ret) {
2613: fprintf(stderr, "Error handling renames (%d)\n", ret);
1.1.1.5 ! root 2614: abort();
1.1 root 2615: return ret;
2616: }
2617:
2618: /* copy FAT (with bdrv_read) */
2619: memcpy(s->fat.pointer, s->fat2, 0x200 * s->sectors_per_fat);
2620:
2621: /* recurse direntries from root (using bs->bdrv_read) */
2622: ret = commit_direntries(s, 0, -1);
2623: if (ret) {
2624: fprintf(stderr, "Fatal: error while committing (%d)\n", ret);
1.1.1.5 ! root 2625: abort();
1.1 root 2626: return ret;
2627: }
2628:
2629: ret = handle_commits(s);
2630: if (ret) {
2631: fprintf(stderr, "Error handling commits (%d)\n", ret);
1.1.1.5 ! root 2632: abort();
1.1 root 2633: return ret;
2634: }
2635:
2636: ret = handle_deletes(s);
2637: if (ret) {
2638: fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting\n");
1.1.1.5 ! root 2639: abort();
1.1 root 2640: return ret;
2641: }
2642:
2643: s->qcow->drv->bdrv_make_empty(s->qcow);
2644:
2645: memset(s->used_clusters, 0, sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count));
2646:
2647: DLOG(checkpoint());
2648: return 0;
2649: }
2650:
2651: static int try_commit(BDRVVVFATState* s)
2652: {
2653: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
2654: DLOG(checkpoint());
2655: if(!is_consistent(s))
2656: return -1;
2657: return do_commit(s);
2658: }
2659:
2660: static int vvfat_write(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
2661: const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
2662: {
2663: BDRVVVFATState *s = bs->opaque;
2664: int i, ret;
2665:
2666: DLOG(checkpoint());
2667:
1.1.1.5 ! root 2668: /* Check if we're operating in read-only mode */
! 2669: if (s->qcow == NULL) {
! 2670: return -EACCES;
! 2671: }
! 2672:
1.1 root 2673: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
2674:
2675: /*
2676: * Some sanity checks:
2677: * - do not allow writing to the boot sector
2678: * - do not allow to write non-ASCII filenames
2679: */
2680:
2681: if (sector_num < s->first_sectors_number)
2682: return -1;
2683:
2684: for (i = sector2cluster(s, sector_num);
2685: i <= sector2cluster(s, sector_num + nb_sectors - 1);) {
2686: mapping_t* mapping = find_mapping_for_cluster(s, i);
2687: if (mapping) {
2688: if (mapping->read_only) {
2689: fprintf(stderr, "Tried to write to write-protected file %s\n",
2690: mapping->path);
2691: return -1;
2692: }
2693:
2694: if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) {
2695: int begin = cluster2sector(s, i);
2696: int end = begin + s->sectors_per_cluster, k;
2697: int dir_index;
2698: const direntry_t* direntries;
2699: long_file_name lfn;
2700:
2701: lfn_init(&lfn);
2702:
2703: if (begin < sector_num)
2704: begin = sector_num;
2705: if (end > sector_num + nb_sectors)
2706: end = sector_num + nb_sectors;
2707: dir_index = mapping->dir_index +
2708: 0x10 * (begin - mapping->begin * s->sectors_per_cluster);
2709: direntries = (direntry_t*)(buf + 0x200 * (begin - sector_num));
2710:
2711: for (k = 0; k < (end - begin) * 0x10; k++) {
2712: /* do not allow non-ASCII filenames */
2713: if (parse_long_name(&lfn, direntries + k) < 0) {
2714: fprintf(stderr, "Warning: non-ASCII filename\n");
2715: return -1;
2716: }
2717: /* no access to the direntry of a read-only file */
2718: else if (is_short_name(direntries+k) &&
2719: (direntries[k].attributes & 1)) {
2720: if (memcmp(direntries + k,
2721: array_get(&(s->directory), dir_index + k),
2722: sizeof(direntry_t))) {
2723: fprintf(stderr, "Warning: tried to write to write-protected file\n");
2724: return -1;
2725: }
2726: }
2727: }
2728: }
2729: i = mapping->end;
2730: } else
2731: i++;
2732: }
2733:
2734: /*
2735: * Use qcow backend. Commit later.
2736: */
2737: DLOG(fprintf(stderr, "Write to qcow backend: %d + %d\n", (int)sector_num, nb_sectors));
2738: ret = s->qcow->drv->bdrv_write(s->qcow, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors);
2739: if (ret < 0) {
2740: fprintf(stderr, "Error writing to qcow backend\n");
2741: return ret;
2742: }
2743:
2744: for (i = sector2cluster(s, sector_num);
2745: i <= sector2cluster(s, sector_num + nb_sectors - 1); i++)
2746: if (i >= 0)
2747: s->used_clusters[i] |= USED_ALLOCATED;
2748:
2749: DLOG(checkpoint());
2750: /* TODO: add timeout */
2751: try_commit(s);
2752:
2753: DLOG(checkpoint());
2754: return 0;
2755: }
2756:
2757: static int vvfat_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs,
2758: int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, int* n)
2759: {
2760: BDRVVVFATState* s = bs->opaque;
2761: *n = s->sector_count - sector_num;
2762: if (*n > nb_sectors)
2763: *n = nb_sectors;
2764: else if (*n < 0)
2765: return 0;
2766: return 1;
2767: }
2768:
2769: static int write_target_commit(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
2770: const uint8_t* buffer, int nb_sectors) {
1.1.1.5 ! root 2771: BDRVVVFATState* s = *((BDRVVVFATState**) bs->opaque);
1.1 root 2772: return try_commit(s);
2773: }
2774:
2775: static void write_target_close(BlockDriverState *bs) {
1.1.1.5 ! root 2776: BDRVVVFATState* s = *((BDRVVVFATState**) bs->opaque);
1.1 root 2777: bdrv_delete(s->qcow);
2778: free(s->qcow_filename);
2779: }
2780:
2781: static BlockDriver vvfat_write_target = {
2782: .format_name = "vvfat_write_target",
2783: .bdrv_write = write_target_commit,
2784: .bdrv_close = write_target_close,
2785: };
2786:
2787: static int enable_write_target(BDRVVVFATState *s)
2788: {
2789: BlockDriver *bdrv_qcow;
2790: QEMUOptionParameter *options;
1.1.1.5 ! root 2791: int ret;
1.1 root 2792: int size = sector2cluster(s, s->sector_count);
2793: s->used_clusters = calloc(size, 1);
2794:
2795: array_init(&(s->commits), sizeof(commit_t));
2796:
2797: s->qcow_filename = qemu_malloc(1024);
2798: get_tmp_filename(s->qcow_filename, 1024);
2799:
2800: bdrv_qcow = bdrv_find_format("qcow");
2801: options = parse_option_parameters("", bdrv_qcow->create_options, NULL);
2802: set_option_parameter_int(options, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, s->sector_count * 512);
2803: set_option_parameter(options, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE, "fat:");
2804:
2805: if (bdrv_create(bdrv_qcow, s->qcow_filename, options) < 0)
2806: return -1;
1.1.1.5 ! root 2807:
1.1 root 2808: s->qcow = bdrv_new("");
1.1.1.5 ! root 2809: if (s->qcow == NULL) {
! 2810: return -1;
! 2811: }
! 2812:
! 2813: ret = bdrv_open(s->qcow, s->qcow_filename,
! 2814: BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_CACHE_WB | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH, bdrv_qcow);
! 2815: if (ret < 0) {
! 2816: return ret;
! 2817: }
1.1 root 2818:
2819: #ifndef _WIN32
2820: unlink(s->qcow_filename);
2821: #endif
2822:
2823: s->bs->backing_hd = calloc(sizeof(BlockDriverState), 1);
2824: s->bs->backing_hd->drv = &vvfat_write_target;
1.1.1.5 ! root 2825: s->bs->backing_hd->opaque = qemu_malloc(sizeof(void*));
! 2826: *(void**)s->bs->backing_hd->opaque = s;
1.1 root 2827:
2828: return 0;
2829: }
2830:
2831: static void vvfat_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
2832: {
2833: BDRVVVFATState *s = bs->opaque;
2834:
2835: vvfat_close_current_file(s);
2836: array_free(&(s->fat));
2837: array_free(&(s->directory));
2838: array_free(&(s->mapping));
2839: if(s->cluster_buffer)
2840: free(s->cluster_buffer);
2841: }
2842:
2843: static BlockDriver bdrv_vvfat = {
2844: .format_name = "vvfat",
2845: .instance_size = sizeof(BDRVVVFATState),
1.1.1.5 ! root 2846: .bdrv_file_open = vvfat_open,
1.1 root 2847: .bdrv_read = vvfat_read,
2848: .bdrv_write = vvfat_write,
2849: .bdrv_close = vvfat_close,
2850: .bdrv_is_allocated = vvfat_is_allocated,
2851: .protocol_name = "fat",
2852: };
2853:
2854: static void bdrv_vvfat_init(void)
2855: {
2856: bdrv_register(&bdrv_vvfat);
2857: }
2858:
2859: block_init(bdrv_vvfat_init);
2860:
2861: #ifdef DEBUG
2862: static void checkpoint(void) {
2863: assert(((mapping_t*)array_get(&(vvv->mapping), 0))->end == 2);
2864: check1(vvv);
2865: check2(vvv);
2866: assert(!vvv->current_mapping || vvv->current_fd || (vvv->current_mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY));
2867: #if 0
2868: if (((direntry_t*)vvv->directory.pointer)[1].attributes != 0xf)
2869: fprintf(stderr, "Nonono!\n");
2870: mapping_t* mapping;
2871: direntry_t* direntry;
2872: assert(vvv->mapping.size >= vvv->mapping.item_size * vvv->mapping.next);
2873: assert(vvv->directory.size >= vvv->directory.item_size * vvv->directory.next);
2874: if (vvv->mapping.next<47)
2875: return;
2876: assert((mapping = array_get(&(vvv->mapping), 47)));
2877: assert(mapping->dir_index < vvv->directory.next);
2878: direntry = array_get(&(vvv->directory), mapping->dir_index);
2879: assert(!memcmp(direntry->name, "USB H ", 11) || direntry->name[0]==0);
2880: #endif
2881: return;
2882: /* avoid compiler warnings: */
2883: hexdump(NULL, 100);
1.1.1.5 ! root 2884: remove_mapping(vvv, 0);
1.1 root 2885: print_mapping(NULL);
2886: print_direntry(NULL);
2887: }
2888: #endif
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