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1.1 root 1: /*
2: * QEMU model for the AXIS devboard 88.
3: *
4: * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
5: *
6: * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7: * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8: * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9: * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10: * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11: * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12: *
13: * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14: * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15: *
16: * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17: * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18: * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19: * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20: * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21: * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22: * THE SOFTWARE.
23: */
1.1.1.3 root 24:
25: #include "sysbus.h"
1.1 root 26: #include "net.h"
27: #include "flash.h"
28: #include "boards.h"
29: #include "etraxfs.h"
1.1.1.4 root 30: #include "loader.h"
31: #include "elf.h"
1.1.1.5 root 32: #include "cris-boot.h"
1.1.1.8 ! root 33: #include "blockdev.h"
! 34: #include "exec-memory.h"
1.1 root 35:
36: #define D(x)
37: #define DNAND(x)
38:
39: struct nand_state_t
40: {
1.1.1.8 ! root 41: DeviceState *nand;
1.1 root 42: unsigned int rdy:1;
43: unsigned int ale:1;
44: unsigned int cle:1;
45: unsigned int ce:1;
46: };
47:
48: static struct nand_state_t nand_state;
49: static uint32_t nand_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
50: {
51: struct nand_state_t *s = opaque;
52: uint32_t r;
53: int rdy;
54:
55: r = nand_getio(s->nand);
56: nand_getpins(s->nand, &rdy);
57: s->rdy = rdy;
58:
59: DNAND(printf("%s addr=%x r=%x\n", __func__, addr, r));
60: return r;
61: }
62:
63: static void
64: nand_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
65: {
66: struct nand_state_t *s = opaque;
67: int rdy;
68:
69: DNAND(printf("%s addr=%x v=%x\n", __func__, addr, value));
70: nand_setpins(s->nand, s->cle, s->ale, s->ce, 1, 0);
71: nand_setio(s->nand, value);
72: nand_getpins(s->nand, &rdy);
73: s->rdy = rdy;
74: }
75:
1.1.1.4 root 76: static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const nand_read[] = {
1.1 root 77: &nand_readl,
78: &nand_readl,
79: &nand_readl,
80: };
81:
1.1.1.4 root 82: static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const nand_write[] = {
1.1 root 83: &nand_writel,
84: &nand_writel,
85: &nand_writel,
86: };
87:
88:
89: struct tempsensor_t
90: {
91: unsigned int shiftreg;
92: unsigned int count;
93: enum {
94: ST_OUT, ST_IN, ST_Z
95: } state;
96:
97: uint16_t regs[3];
98: };
99:
100: static void tempsensor_clkedge(struct tempsensor_t *s,
101: unsigned int clk, unsigned int data_in)
102: {
103: D(printf("%s clk=%d state=%d sr=%x\n", __func__,
104: clk, s->state, s->shiftreg));
105: if (s->count == 0) {
106: s->count = 16;
107: s->state = ST_OUT;
108: }
109: switch (s->state) {
110: case ST_OUT:
111: /* Output reg is clocked at negedge. */
112: if (!clk) {
113: s->count--;
114: s->shiftreg <<= 1;
115: if (s->count == 0) {
116: s->shiftreg = 0;
117: s->state = ST_IN;
118: s->count = 16;
119: }
120: }
121: break;
122: case ST_Z:
123: if (clk) {
124: s->count--;
125: if (s->count == 0) {
126: s->shiftreg = 0;
127: s->state = ST_OUT;
128: s->count = 16;
129: }
130: }
131: break;
132: case ST_IN:
133: /* Indata is sampled at posedge. */
134: if (clk) {
135: s->count--;
136: s->shiftreg <<= 1;
137: s->shiftreg |= data_in & 1;
138: if (s->count == 0) {
139: D(printf("%s cfgreg=%x\n", __func__, s->shiftreg));
140: s->regs[0] = s->shiftreg;
141: s->state = ST_OUT;
142: s->count = 16;
143:
144: if ((s->regs[0] & 0xff) == 0) {
145: /* 25 degrees celcius. */
146: s->shiftreg = 0x0b9f;
147: } else if ((s->regs[0] & 0xff) == 0xff) {
148: /* Sensor ID, 0x8100 LM70. */
149: s->shiftreg = 0x8100;
150: } else
151: printf("Invalid tempsens state %x\n", s->regs[0]);
152: }
153: }
154: break;
155: }
156: }
157:
158:
159: #define RW_PA_DOUT 0x00
160: #define R_PA_DIN 0x01
161: #define RW_PA_OE 0x02
162: #define RW_PD_DOUT 0x10
163: #define R_PD_DIN 0x11
164: #define RW_PD_OE 0x12
165:
166: static struct gpio_state_t
167: {
168: struct nand_state_t *nand;
169: struct tempsensor_t tempsensor;
170: uint32_t regs[0x5c / 4];
171: } gpio_state;
172:
173: static uint32_t gpio_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
174: {
175: struct gpio_state_t *s = opaque;
176: uint32_t r = 0;
177:
178: addr >>= 2;
179: switch (addr)
180: {
181: case R_PA_DIN:
182: r = s->regs[RW_PA_DOUT] & s->regs[RW_PA_OE];
183:
184: /* Encode pins from the nand. */
185: r |= s->nand->rdy << 7;
186: break;
187: case R_PD_DIN:
188: r = s->regs[RW_PD_DOUT] & s->regs[RW_PD_OE];
189:
190: /* Encode temp sensor pins. */
191: r |= (!!(s->tempsensor.shiftreg & 0x10000)) << 4;
192: break;
193:
194: default:
195: r = s->regs[addr];
196: break;
197: }
198: return r;
199: D(printf("%s %x=%x\n", __func__, addr, r));
200: }
201:
202: static void gpio_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
203: {
204: struct gpio_state_t *s = opaque;
205: D(printf("%s %x=%x\n", __func__, addr, value));
206:
207: addr >>= 2;
208: switch (addr)
209: {
210: case RW_PA_DOUT:
211: /* Decode nand pins. */
212: s->nand->ale = !!(value & (1 << 6));
213: s->nand->cle = !!(value & (1 << 5));
214: s->nand->ce = !!(value & (1 << 4));
215:
216: s->regs[addr] = value;
217: break;
218:
219: case RW_PD_DOUT:
220: /* Temp sensor clk. */
221: if ((s->regs[addr] ^ value) & 2)
222: tempsensor_clkedge(&s->tempsensor, !!(value & 2),
223: !!(value & 16));
224: s->regs[addr] = value;
225: break;
226:
227: default:
228: s->regs[addr] = value;
229: break;
230: }
231: }
232:
1.1.1.4 root 233: static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const gpio_read[] = {
1.1 root 234: NULL, NULL,
235: &gpio_readl,
236: };
237:
1.1.1.4 root 238: static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const gpio_write[] = {
1.1 root 239: NULL, NULL,
240: &gpio_writel,
241: };
242:
243: #define INTMEM_SIZE (128 * 1024)
244:
1.1.1.5 root 245: static struct cris_load_info li;
1.1 root 246:
247: static
1.1.1.3 root 248: void axisdev88_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
1.1 root 249: const char *boot_device,
250: const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
251: const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
252: {
253: CPUState *env;
1.1.1.3 root 254: DeviceState *dev;
255: SysBusDevice *s;
1.1.1.8 ! root 256: DriveInfo *nand;
1.1.1.3 root 257: qemu_irq irq[30], nmi[2], *cpu_irq;
1.1 root 258: void *etraxfs_dmac;
1.1.1.8 ! root 259: struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_eth;
1.1 root 260: int i;
261: int nand_regs;
262: int gpio_regs;
1.1.1.8 ! root 263: MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
! 264: MemoryRegion *phys_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
! 265: MemoryRegion *phys_intmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
1.1 root 266:
267: /* init CPUs */
268: if (cpu_model == NULL) {
269: cpu_model = "crisv32";
270: }
271: env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
272:
273: /* allocate RAM */
1.1.1.8 ! root 274: memory_region_init_ram(phys_ram, NULL, "axisdev88.ram", ram_size);
! 275: memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x40000000, phys_ram);
1.1 root 276:
277: /* The ETRAX-FS has 128Kb on chip ram, the docs refer to it as the
278: internal memory. */
1.1.1.8 ! root 279: memory_region_init_ram(phys_intmem, NULL, "axisdev88.chipram", INTMEM_SIZE);
! 280: memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x38000000, phys_intmem);
1.1 root 281:
282: /* Attach a NAND flash to CS1. */
1.1.1.8 ! root 283: nand = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0);
! 284: nand_state.nand = nand_init(nand ? nand->bdrv : NULL,
! 285: NAND_MFR_STMICRO, 0x39);
1.1.1.6 root 286: nand_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(nand_read, nand_write, &nand_state,
287: DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
1.1 root 288: cpu_register_physical_memory(0x10000000, 0x05000000, nand_regs);
289:
290: gpio_state.nand = &nand_state;
1.1.1.6 root 291: gpio_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(gpio_read, gpio_write, &gpio_state,
292: DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
1.1 root 293: cpu_register_physical_memory(0x3001a000, 0x5c, gpio_regs);
294:
295:
1.1.1.3 root 296: cpu_irq = cris_pic_init_cpu(env);
297: dev = qdev_create(NULL, "etraxfs,pic");
298: /* FIXME: Is there a proper way to signal vectors to the CPU core? */
299: qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "interrupt_vector", &env->interrupt_vector);
1.1.1.4 root 300: qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1.1.1.3 root 301: s = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
302: sysbus_mmio_map(s, 0, 0x3001c000);
303: sysbus_connect_irq(s, 0, cpu_irq[0]);
304: sysbus_connect_irq(s, 1, cpu_irq[1]);
305: for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
306: irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
307: }
308: nmi[0] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 30);
309: nmi[1] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 31);
310:
311: etraxfs_dmac = etraxfs_dmac_init(0x30000000, 10);
1.1 root 312: for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
313: /* On ETRAX, odd numbered channels are inputs. */
1.1.1.3 root 314: etraxfs_dmac_connect(etraxfs_dmac, i, irq + 7 + i, i & 1);
1.1 root 315: }
316:
317: /* Add the two ethernet blocks. */
1.1.1.8 ! root 318: dma_eth = g_malloc0(sizeof dma_eth[0] * 4); /* Allocate 4 channels. */
! 319: etraxfs_eth_init(&nd_table[0], 0x30034000, 1, &dma_eth[0], &dma_eth[1]);
! 320: if (nb_nics > 1) {
! 321: etraxfs_eth_init(&nd_table[1], 0x30036000, 2, &dma_eth[2], &dma_eth[3]);
! 322: }
1.1 root 323:
324: /* The DMA Connector block is missing, hardwire things for now. */
1.1.1.8 ! root 325: etraxfs_dmac_connect_client(etraxfs_dmac, 0, &dma_eth[0]);
! 326: etraxfs_dmac_connect_client(etraxfs_dmac, 1, &dma_eth[1]);
! 327: if (nb_nics > 1) {
! 328: etraxfs_dmac_connect_client(etraxfs_dmac, 6, &dma_eth[2]);
! 329: etraxfs_dmac_connect_client(etraxfs_dmac, 7, &dma_eth[3]);
1.1 root 330: }
331:
332: /* 2 timers. */
1.1.1.3 root 333: sysbus_create_varargs("etraxfs,timer", 0x3001e000, irq[0x1b], nmi[1], NULL);
334: sysbus_create_varargs("etraxfs,timer", 0x3005e000, irq[0x1b], nmi[1], NULL);
1.1 root 335:
336: for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1.1.1.3 root 337: sysbus_create_simple("etraxfs,serial", 0x30026000 + i * 0x2000,
338: irq[0x14 + i]);
1.1 root 339: }
340:
1.1.1.5 root 341: if (!kernel_filename) {
342: fprintf(stderr, "Kernel image must be specified\n");
343: exit(1);
1.1 root 344: }
345:
1.1.1.5 root 346: li.image_filename = kernel_filename;
347: li.cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
348: cris_load_image(env, &li);
1.1 root 349: }
350:
1.1.1.3 root 351: static QEMUMachine axisdev88_machine = {
1.1 root 352: .name = "axis-dev88",
353: .desc = "AXIS devboard 88",
354: .init = axisdev88_init,
1.1.1.8 ! root 355: .is_default = 1,
1.1 root 356: };
1.1.1.3 root 357:
358: static void axisdev88_machine_init(void)
359: {
360: qemu_register_machine(&axisdev88_machine);
361: }
362:
363: machine_init(axisdev88_machine_init);
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