Annotation of qemu/hw/iommu.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * QEMU SPARC iommu emulation
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                      7:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                      8:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                      9:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     10:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     11:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     12:  *
                     13:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     14:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     19:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     20:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     21:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     22:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     23:  */
                     24: #include "vl.h"
                     25: 
                     26: /* debug iommu */
                     27: //#define DEBUG_IOMMU
                     28: 
                     29: #ifdef DEBUG_IOMMU
                     30: #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
                     31: do { printf("IOMMU: " fmt , ##args); } while (0)
                     32: #else
                     33: #define DPRINTF(fmt, args...)
                     34: #endif
                     35: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       36: #define IOMMU_NREGS (3*4096/4)
        !            37: #define IOMMU_CTRL          (0x0000 >> 2)
1.1       root       38: #define IOMMU_CTRL_IMPL     0xf0000000 /* Implementation */
                     39: #define IOMMU_CTRL_VERS     0x0f000000 /* Version */
1.1.1.2 ! root       40: #define IOMMU_VERSION       0x04000000
1.1       root       41: #define IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE     0x0000001c /* Mapping RANGE */
                     42: #define IOMMU_RNGE_16MB     0x00000000 /* 0xff000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     43: #define IOMMU_RNGE_32MB     0x00000004 /* 0xfe000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     44: #define IOMMU_RNGE_64MB     0x00000008 /* 0xfc000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     45: #define IOMMU_RNGE_128MB    0x0000000c /* 0xf8000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     46: #define IOMMU_RNGE_256MB    0x00000010 /* 0xf0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     47: #define IOMMU_RNGE_512MB    0x00000014 /* 0xe0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     48: #define IOMMU_RNGE_1GB      0x00000018 /* 0xc0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     49: #define IOMMU_RNGE_2GB      0x0000001c /* 0x80000000 -> 0xffffffff */
                     50: #define IOMMU_CTRL_ENAB     0x00000001 /* IOMMU Enable */
1.1.1.2 ! root       51: #define IOMMU_CTRL_MASK     0x0000001d
        !            52: 
        !            53: #define IOMMU_BASE          (0x0004 >> 2)
        !            54: #define IOMMU_BASE_MASK     0x07fffc00
        !            55: 
        !            56: #define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH      (0x0014 >> 2)
        !            57: #define IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK 0xffffffff
        !            58: 
        !            59: #define IOMMU_PGFLUSH       (0x0018 >> 2)
        !            60: #define IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK  0xffffffff
        !            61: 
        !            62: #define IOMMU_SBCFG0        (0x1010 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
        !            63: #define IOMMU_SBCFG1        (0x1014 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
        !            64: #define IOMMU_SBCFG2        (0x1018 >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
        !            65: #define IOMMU_SBCFG3        (0x101c >> 2) /* SBUS configration per-slot */
        !            66: #define IOMMU_SBCFG_SAB30   0x00010000 /* Phys-address bit 30 when bypass enabled */
        !            67: #define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA16    0x00000004 /* Slave supports 16 byte bursts */
        !            68: #define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA8     0x00000002 /* Slave supports 8 byte bursts */
        !            69: #define IOMMU_SBCFG_BYPASS  0x00000001 /* Bypass IOMMU, treat all addresses
        !            70:                                                  produced by this device as pure
        !            71:                                           physical. */
        !            72: #define IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK    0x00010003
        !            73: 
        !            74: #define IOMMU_ARBEN         (0x2000 >> 2) /* SBUS arbitration enable */
        !            75: #define IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK    0x001f0000
        !            76: #define IOMMU_MID           0x00000008
1.1       root       77: 
                     78: /* The format of an iopte in the page tables */
                     79: #define IOPTE_PAGE          0x07ffff00 /* Physical page number (PA[30:12]) */
                     80: #define IOPTE_CACHE         0x00000080 /* Cached (in vme IOCACHE or Viking/MXCC) */
                     81: #define IOPTE_WRITE         0x00000004 /* Writeable */
                     82: #define IOPTE_VALID         0x00000002 /* IOPTE is valid */
                     83: #define IOPTE_WAZ           0x00000001 /* Write as zeros */
                     84: 
                     85: #define PAGE_SHIFT      12
                     86: #define PAGE_SIZE       (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
                     87: #define PAGE_MASK      (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
                     88: 
                     89: typedef struct IOMMUState {
                     90:     uint32_t addr;
                     91:     uint32_t regs[IOMMU_NREGS];
                     92:     uint32_t iostart;
                     93: } IOMMUState;
                     94: 
                     95: static uint32_t iommu_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
                     96: {
                     97:     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
                     98:     uint32_t saddr;
                     99: 
                    100:     saddr = (addr - s->addr) >> 2;
                    101:     switch (saddr) {
                    102:     default:
                    103:        DPRINTF("read reg[%d] = %x\n", saddr, s->regs[saddr]);
                    104:        return s->regs[saddr];
                    105:        break;
                    106:     }
                    107:     return 0;
                    108: }
                    109: 
                    110: static void iommu_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
                    111: {
                    112:     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
                    113:     uint32_t saddr;
                    114: 
                    115:     saddr = (addr - s->addr) >> 2;
                    116:     DPRINTF("write reg[%d] = %x\n", saddr, val);
                    117:     switch (saddr) {
1.1.1.2 ! root      118:     case IOMMU_CTRL:
1.1       root      119:        switch (val & IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE) {
                    120:        case IOMMU_RNGE_16MB:
                    121:            s->iostart = 0xff000000;
                    122:            break;
                    123:        case IOMMU_RNGE_32MB:
                    124:            s->iostart = 0xfe000000;
                    125:            break;
                    126:        case IOMMU_RNGE_64MB:
                    127:            s->iostart = 0xfc000000;
                    128:            break;
                    129:        case IOMMU_RNGE_128MB:
                    130:            s->iostart = 0xf8000000;
                    131:            break;
                    132:        case IOMMU_RNGE_256MB:
                    133:            s->iostart = 0xf0000000;
                    134:            break;
                    135:        case IOMMU_RNGE_512MB:
                    136:            s->iostart = 0xe0000000;
                    137:            break;
                    138:        case IOMMU_RNGE_1GB:
                    139:            s->iostart = 0xc0000000;
                    140:            break;
                    141:        default:
                    142:        case IOMMU_RNGE_2GB:
                    143:            s->iostart = 0x80000000;
                    144:            break;
                    145:        }
                    146:        DPRINTF("iostart = %x\n", s->iostart);
1.1.1.2 ! root      147:        s->regs[saddr] = ((val & IOMMU_CTRL_MASK) | IOMMU_VERSION);
        !           148:        break;
        !           149:     case IOMMU_BASE:
        !           150:        s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_BASE_MASK;
        !           151:        break;
        !           152:     case IOMMU_TLBFLUSH:
        !           153:        DPRINTF("tlb flush %x\n", val);
        !           154:        s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_TLBFLUSH_MASK;
        !           155:        break;
        !           156:     case IOMMU_PGFLUSH:
        !           157:        DPRINTF("page flush %x\n", val);
        !           158:        s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_PGFLUSH_MASK;
        !           159:        break;
        !           160:     case IOMMU_SBCFG0:
        !           161:     case IOMMU_SBCFG1:
        !           162:     case IOMMU_SBCFG2:
        !           163:     case IOMMU_SBCFG3:
        !           164:        s->regs[saddr] = val & IOMMU_SBCFG_MASK;
        !           165:        break;
        !           166:     case IOMMU_ARBEN:
        !           167:         // XXX implement SBus probing: fault when reading unmapped
        !           168:         // addresses, fault cause and address stored to MMU/IOMMU
        !           169:        s->regs[saddr] = (val & IOMMU_ARBEN_MASK) | IOMMU_MID;
        !           170:        break;
1.1       root      171:     default:
                    172:        s->regs[saddr] = val;
                    173:        break;
                    174:     }
                    175: }
                    176: 
                    177: static CPUReadMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_read[3] = {
                    178:     iommu_mem_readw,
                    179:     iommu_mem_readw,
                    180:     iommu_mem_readw,
                    181: };
                    182: 
                    183: static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_write[3] = {
                    184:     iommu_mem_writew,
                    185:     iommu_mem_writew,
                    186:     iommu_mem_writew,
                    187: };
                    188: 
                    189: uint32_t iommu_translate_local(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
                    190: {
                    191:     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
                    192:     uint32_t iopte, pa, tmppte;
                    193: 
                    194:     iopte = s->regs[1] << 4;
                    195:     addr &= ~s->iostart;
                    196:     iopte += (addr >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 2)) & ~3;
1.1.1.2 ! root      197:     pa = ldl_phys(iopte);
1.1       root      198:     tmppte = pa;
                    199:     pa = ((pa & IOPTE_PAGE) << 4) + (addr & PAGE_MASK);
                    200:     DPRINTF("xlate dva %x => pa %x (iopte[%x] = %x)\n", addr, pa, iopte, tmppte);
                    201:     return pa;
                    202: }
                    203: 
                    204: static void iommu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
                    205: {
                    206:     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
                    207:     int i;
                    208:     
                    209:     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->addr);
                    210:     for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_NREGS; i++)
                    211:        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->regs[i]);
                    212:     qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->iostart);
                    213: }
                    214: 
                    215: static int iommu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
                    216: {
                    217:     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
                    218:     int i;
                    219:     
                    220:     if (version_id != 1)
                    221:         return -EINVAL;
                    222: 
                    223:     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->addr);
                    224:     for (i = 0; i < IOMMU_NREGS; i++)
                    225:        qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->regs[i]);
                    226:     qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->iostart);
                    227: 
                    228:     return 0;
                    229: }
                    230: 
                    231: static void iommu_reset(void *opaque)
                    232: {
                    233:     IOMMUState *s = opaque;
                    234: 
                    235:     memset(s->regs, 0, IOMMU_NREGS * 4);
                    236:     s->iostart = 0;
1.1.1.2 ! root      237:     s->regs[0] = IOMMU_VERSION;
1.1       root      238: }
                    239: 
                    240: void *iommu_init(uint32_t addr)
                    241: {
                    242:     IOMMUState *s;
                    243:     int iommu_io_memory;
                    244: 
                    245:     s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOMMUState));
                    246:     if (!s)
                    247:         return NULL;
                    248: 
                    249:     s->addr = addr;
                    250: 
                    251:     iommu_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, iommu_mem_read, iommu_mem_write, s);
                    252:     cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, IOMMU_NREGS * 4, iommu_io_memory);
                    253:     
                    254:     register_savevm("iommu", addr, 1, iommu_save, iommu_load, s);
                    255:     qemu_register_reset(iommu_reset, s);
                    256:     return s;
                    257: }
                    258: 

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