Annotation of qemu/hw/mips_mipssim.c, revision 1.1.1.5

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * QEMU/mipssim emulation
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Emulates a very simple machine model similiar to the one use by the
                      5:  * proprietary MIPS emulator.
                      6:  * 
                      7:  * Copyright (c) 2007 Thiemo Seufer
                      8:  *
                      9:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                     10:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                     11:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                     12:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     13:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     14:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     15:  *
                     16:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     17:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     20:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     21:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     22:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     23:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     24:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     25:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     26:  */
                     27: #include "hw.h"
                     28: #include "mips.h"
1.1.1.5 ! root       29: #include "mips_cpudevs.h"
1.1       root       30: #include "pc.h"
                     31: #include "isa.h"
                     32: #include "net.h"
                     33: #include "sysemu.h"
                     34: #include "boards.h"
1.1.1.3   root       35: #include "mips-bios.h"
1.1.1.4   root       36: #include "loader.h"
                     37: #include "elf.h"
1.1       root       38: 
                     39: static struct _loaderparams {
                     40:     int ram_size;
                     41:     const char *kernel_filename;
                     42:     const char *kernel_cmdline;
                     43:     const char *initrd_filename;
                     44: } loaderparams;
                     45: 
1.1.1.4   root       46: typedef struct ResetData {
                     47:     CPUState *env;
                     48:     uint64_t vector;
                     49: } ResetData;
                     50: 
                     51: static int64_t load_kernel(void)
1.1       root       52: {
1.1.1.5 ! root       53:     int64_t entry, kernel_high;
1.1       root       54:     long kernel_size;
                     55:     long initrd_size;
                     56:     ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
1.1.1.4   root       57:     int big_endian;
                     58: 
                     59: #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
                     60:     big_endian = 1;
                     61: #else
                     62:     big_endian = 0;
                     63: #endif
1.1       root       64: 
1.1.1.5 ! root       65:     kernel_size = load_elf(loaderparams.kernel_filename, cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys,
        !            66:                            NULL, (uint64_t *)&entry, NULL,
        !            67:                            (uint64_t *)&kernel_high, big_endian,
        !            68:                            ELF_MACHINE, 1);
1.1       root       69:     if (kernel_size >= 0) {
                     70:         if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
                     71:             entry = (int32_t)entry;
                     72:     } else {
                     73:         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
                     74:                 loaderparams.kernel_filename);
                     75:         exit(1);
                     76:     }
                     77: 
                     78:     /* load initrd */
                     79:     initrd_size = 0;
                     80:     initrd_offset = 0;
                     81:     if (loaderparams.initrd_filename) {
                     82:         initrd_size = get_image_size (loaderparams.initrd_filename);
                     83:         if (initrd_size > 0) {
                     84:             initrd_offset = (kernel_high + ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
                     85:             if (initrd_offset + initrd_size > loaderparams.ram_size) {
                     86:                 fprintf(stderr,
                     87:                         "qemu: memory too small for initial ram disk '%s'\n",
                     88:                         loaderparams.initrd_filename);
                     89:                 exit(1);
                     90:             }
1.1.1.3   root       91:             initrd_size = load_image_targphys(loaderparams.initrd_filename,
                     92:                 initrd_offset, loaderparams.ram_size - initrd_offset);
1.1       root       93:         }
                     94:         if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
                     95:             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
                     96:                     loaderparams.initrd_filename);
                     97:             exit(1);
                     98:         }
                     99:     }
1.1.1.4   root      100:     return entry;
1.1       root      101: }
                    102: 
                    103: static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
                    104: {
1.1.1.4   root      105:     ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
                    106:     CPUState *env = s->env;
1.1       root      107: 
1.1.1.4   root      108:     cpu_reset(env);
1.1.1.5 ! root      109:     env->active_tc.PC = s->vector & ~(target_ulong)1;
        !           110:     if (s->vector & 1) {
        !           111:         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
        !           112:     }
1.1       root      113: }
                    114: 
                    115: static void
1.1.1.3   root      116: mips_mipssim_init (ram_addr_t ram_size,
1.1.1.2   root      117:                    const char *boot_device,
1.1       root      118:                    const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
                    119:                    const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
                    120: {
1.1.1.3   root      121:     char *filename;
                    122:     ram_addr_t ram_offset;
                    123:     ram_addr_t bios_offset;
1.1       root      124:     CPUState *env;
1.1.1.4   root      125:     ResetData *reset_info;
1.1       root      126:     int bios_size;
                    127: 
                    128:     /* Init CPUs. */
                    129:     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
                    130: #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
                    131:         cpu_model = "5Kf";
                    132: #else
                    133:         cpu_model = "24Kf";
                    134: #endif
                    135:     }
                    136:     env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
                    137:     if (!env) {
                    138:         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
                    139:         exit(1);
                    140:     }
1.1.1.4   root      141:     reset_info = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(ResetData));
                    142:     reset_info->env = env;
                    143:     reset_info->vector = env->active_tc.PC;
                    144:     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
1.1       root      145: 
                    146:     /* Allocate RAM. */
1.1.1.5 ! root      147:     ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "mips_mipssim.ram", ram_size);
        !           148:     bios_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "mips_mipssim.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
1.1       root      149: 
1.1.1.3   root      150:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
                    151: 
                    152:     /* Map the BIOS / boot exception handler. */
                    153:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fc00000LL,
                    154:                                  BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
1.1       root      155:     /* Load a BIOS / boot exception handler image. */
                    156:     if (bios_name == NULL)
                    157:         bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
1.1.1.3   root      158:     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
                    159:     if (filename) {
                    160:         bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x1fc00000LL, BIOS_SIZE);
                    161:         qemu_free(filename);
                    162:     } else {
                    163:         bios_size = -1;
                    164:     }
1.1       root      165:     if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) && !kernel_filename) {
                    166:         /* Bail out if we have neither a kernel image nor boot vector code. */
                    167:         fprintf(stderr,
                    168:                 "qemu: Could not load MIPS bios '%s', and no -kernel argument was specified\n",
1.1.1.3   root      169:                 filename);
1.1       root      170:         exit(1);
                    171:     } else {
                    172:         /* We have a boot vector start address. */
1.1.1.2   root      173:         env->active_tc.PC = (target_long)(int32_t)0xbfc00000;
1.1       root      174:     }
                    175: 
                    176:     if (kernel_filename) {
                    177:         loaderparams.ram_size = ram_size;
                    178:         loaderparams.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
                    179:         loaderparams.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
                    180:         loaderparams.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
1.1.1.4   root      181:         reset_info->vector = load_kernel();
1.1       root      182:     }
                    183: 
                    184:     /* Init CPU internal devices. */
                    185:     cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
                    186:     cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
                    187: 
                    188:     /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x1fd00000. */
1.1.1.5 ! root      189: #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
        !           190:     isa_mmio_init(0x1fd00000, 0x00010000, 1);
        !           191: #else
        !           192:     isa_mmio_init(0x1fd00000, 0x00010000, 0);
        !           193: #endif
1.1       root      194: 
                    195:     /* A single 16450 sits at offset 0x3f8. It is attached to
                    196:        MIPS CPU INT2, which is interrupt 4. */
                    197:     if (serial_hds[0])
1.1.1.2   root      198:         serial_init(0x3f8, env->irq[4], 115200, serial_hds[0]);
1.1       root      199: 
1.1.1.2   root      200:     if (nd_table[0].vlan)
                    201:         /* MIPSnet uses the MIPS CPU INT0, which is interrupt 2. */
                    202:         mipsnet_init(0x4200, env->irq[2], &nd_table[0]);
1.1       root      203: }
                    204: 
1.1.1.3   root      205: static QEMUMachine mips_mipssim_machine = {
1.1.1.2   root      206:     .name = "mipssim",
                    207:     .desc = "MIPS MIPSsim platform",
                    208:     .init = mips_mipssim_init,
1.1       root      209: };
1.1.1.3   root      210: 
                    211: static void mips_mipssim_machine_init(void)
                    212: {
                    213:     qemu_register_machine(&mips_mipssim_machine);
                    214: }
                    215: 
                    216: machine_init(mips_mipssim_machine_init);

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