Annotation of qemu/hw/piix_pci.c, revision 1.1.1.8

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * QEMU i440FX/PIIX3 PCI Bridge Emulation
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
1.1.1.3   root        5:  *
1.1       root        6:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                      7:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                      8:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                      9:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     10:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     11:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     12:  *
                     13:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     14:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     19:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     20:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     21:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     22:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     23:  */
                     24: 
1.1.1.3   root       25: #include "hw.h"
                     26: #include "pc.h"
                     27: #include "pci.h"
1.1       root       28: #include "pci_host.h"
1.1.1.6   root       29: #include "isa.h"
                     30: #include "sysbus.h"
1.1.1.8 ! root       31: #include "range.h"
1.1       root       32: 
1.1.1.7   root       33: /*
                     34:  * I440FX chipset data sheet.
                     35:  * http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/29054901.pdf
                     36:  */
                     37: 
1.1       root       38: typedef PCIHostState I440FXState;
                     39: 
1.1.1.6   root       40: typedef struct PIIX3State {
                     41:     PCIDevice dev;
                     42:     int pci_irq_levels[4];
                     43:     qemu_irq *pic;
                     44: } PIIX3State;
                     45: 
                     46: struct PCII440FXState {
                     47:     PCIDevice dev;
                     48:     target_phys_addr_t isa_page_descs[384 / 4];
                     49:     uint8_t smm_enabled;
                     50:     PIIX3State *piix3;
                     51: };
1.1       root       52: 
1.1.1.7   root       53: 
                     54: #define I440FX_PAM      0x59
                     55: #define I440FX_PAM_SIZE 7
                     56: #define I440FX_SMRAM    0x72
                     57: 
1.1.1.6   root       58: static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
1.1       root       59: 
1.1.1.2   root       60: /* return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
                     61:    pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise
                     62:    mapping. */
                     63: static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num)
                     64: {
                     65:     int slot_addend;
                     66:     slot_addend = (pci_dev->devfn >> 3) - 1;
                     67:     return (irq_num + slot_addend) & 3;
                     68: }
                     69: 
1.1.1.6   root       70: static void update_pam(PCII440FXState *d, uint32_t start, uint32_t end, int r)
1.1.1.2   root       71: {
                     72:     uint32_t addr;
                     73: 
                     74:     //    printf("ISA mapping %08x-0x%08x: %d\n", start, end, r);
                     75:     switch(r) {
                     76:     case 3:
                     77:         /* RAM */
1.1.1.3   root       78:         cpu_register_physical_memory(start, end - start,
1.1.1.2   root       79:                                      start);
                     80:         break;
                     81:     case 1:
                     82:         /* ROM (XXX: not quite correct) */
1.1.1.3   root       83:         cpu_register_physical_memory(start, end - start,
1.1.1.2   root       84:                                      start | IO_MEM_ROM);
                     85:         break;
                     86:     case 2:
                     87:     case 0:
                     88:         /* XXX: should distinguish read/write cases */
                     89:         for(addr = start; addr < end; addr += 4096) {
1.1.1.3   root       90:             cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, 4096,
1.1.1.6   root       91:                                          d->isa_page_descs[(addr - 0xa0000) >> 12]);
1.1.1.2   root       92:         }
                     93:         break;
                     94:     }
                     95: }
                     96: 
1.1.1.6   root       97: static void i440fx_update_memory_mappings(PCII440FXState *d)
1.1.1.2   root       98: {
                     99:     int i, r;
                    100:     uint32_t smram, addr;
                    101: 
1.1.1.7   root      102:     update_pam(d, 0xf0000, 0x100000, (d->dev.config[I440FX_PAM] >> 4) & 3);
1.1.1.2   root      103:     for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
1.1.1.7   root      104:         r = (d->dev.config[(i >> 1) + (I440FX_PAM + 1)] >> ((i & 1) * 4)) & 3;
1.1.1.2   root      105:         update_pam(d, 0xc0000 + 0x4000 * i, 0xc0000 + 0x4000 * (i + 1), r);
                    106:     }
1.1.1.7   root      107:     smram = d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM];
1.1.1.6   root      108:     if ((d->smm_enabled && (smram & 0x08)) || (smram & 0x40)) {
1.1.1.2   root      109:         cpu_register_physical_memory(0xa0000, 0x20000, 0xa0000);
                    110:     } else {
                    111:         for(addr = 0xa0000; addr < 0xc0000; addr += 4096) {
1.1.1.3   root      112:             cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, 4096,
1.1.1.6   root      113:                                          d->isa_page_descs[(addr - 0xa0000) >> 12]);
1.1.1.2   root      114:         }
                    115:     }
                    116: }
                    117: 
1.1.1.7   root      118: static void i440fx_set_smm(int val, void *arg)
1.1.1.2   root      119: {
1.1.1.7   root      120:     PCII440FXState *d = arg;
                    121: 
1.1.1.2   root      122:     val = (val != 0);
1.1.1.6   root      123:     if (d->smm_enabled != val) {
                    124:         d->smm_enabled = val;
1.1.1.2   root      125:         i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
                    126:     }
                    127: }
                    128: 
                    129: 
                    130: /* XXX: suppress when better memory API. We make the assumption that
                    131:    no device (in particular the VGA) changes the memory mappings in
                    132:    the 0xa0000-0x100000 range */
1.1.1.6   root      133: void i440fx_init_memory_mappings(PCII440FXState *d)
1.1.1.2   root      134: {
                    135:     int i;
                    136:     for(i = 0; i < 96; i++) {
1.1.1.6   root      137:         d->isa_page_descs[i] = cpu_get_physical_page_desc(0xa0000 + i * 0x1000);
1.1.1.2   root      138:     }
                    139: }
                    140: 
1.1.1.6   root      141: static void i440fx_write_config(PCIDevice *dev,
1.1.1.2   root      142:                                 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
                    143: {
1.1.1.6   root      144:     PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
                    145: 
1.1.1.2   root      146:     /* XXX: implement SMRAM.D_LOCK */
1.1.1.6   root      147:     pci_default_write_config(dev, address, val, len);
1.1.1.7   root      148:     if (ranges_overlap(address, len, I440FX_PAM, I440FX_PAM_SIZE) ||
                    149:         range_covers_byte(address, len, I440FX_SMRAM)) {
1.1.1.2   root      150:         i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
1.1.1.7   root      151:     }
1.1.1.2   root      152: }
                    153: 
1.1.1.6   root      154: static int i440fx_load_old(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
1.1.1.2   root      155: {
1.1.1.6   root      156:     PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
                    157:     int ret, i;
                    158: 
                    159:     ret = pci_device_load(&d->dev, f);
                    160:     if (ret < 0)
                    161:         return ret;
                    162:     i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
                    163:     qemu_get_8s(f, &d->smm_enabled);
1.1.1.3   root      164: 
1.1.1.6   root      165:     if (version_id == 2)
                    166:         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
                    167:             d->piix3->pci_irq_levels[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
1.1.1.3   root      168: 
1.1.1.6   root      169:     return 0;
1.1.1.2   root      170: }
                    171: 
1.1.1.6   root      172: static int i440fx_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
1.1.1.2   root      173: {
1.1.1.6   root      174:     PCII440FXState *d = opaque;
1.1.1.2   root      175: 
                    176:     i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
1.1.1.6   root      177:     return 0;
                    178: }
1.1.1.3   root      179: 
1.1.1.6   root      180: static const VMStateDescription vmstate_i440fx = {
                    181:     .name = "I440FX",
                    182:     .version_id = 3,
                    183:     .minimum_version_id = 3,
                    184:     .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
                    185:     .load_state_old = i440fx_load_old,
                    186:     .post_load = i440fx_post_load,
                    187:     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
                    188:         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCII440FXState),
                    189:         VMSTATE_UINT8(smm_enabled, PCII440FXState),
                    190:         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
                    191:     }
                    192: };
                    193: 
                    194: static int i440fx_pcihost_initfn(SysBusDevice *dev)
                    195: {
                    196:     I440FXState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(I440FXState, dev);
                    197: 
                    198:     pci_host_conf_register_ioport(0xcf8, s);
                    199: 
                    200:     pci_host_data_register_ioport(0xcfc, s);
                    201:     return 0;
                    202: }
                    203: 
                    204: static int i440fx_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
                    205: {
                    206:     PCII440FXState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, dev);
                    207: 
                    208:     pci_config_set_vendor_id(d->dev.config, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL);
                    209:     pci_config_set_device_id(d->dev.config, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441);
                    210:     d->dev.config[0x08] = 0x02; // revision
                    211:     pci_config_set_class(d->dev.config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST);
                    212: 
1.1.1.7   root      213:     d->dev.config[I440FX_SMRAM] = 0x02;
1.1.1.3   root      214: 
1.1.1.7   root      215:     cpu_smm_register(&i440fx_set_smm, d);
1.1.1.2   root      216:     return 0;
                    217: }
                    218: 
1.1.1.7   root      219: PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int *piix3_devfn, qemu_irq *pic, ram_addr_t ram_size)
1.1       root      220: {
1.1.1.6   root      221:     DeviceState *dev;
1.1       root      222:     PCIBus *b;
                    223:     PCIDevice *d;
                    224:     I440FXState *s;
1.1.1.6   root      225:     PIIX3State *piix3;
1.1       root      226: 
1.1.1.6   root      227:     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "i440FX-pcihost");
                    228:     s = FROM_SYSBUS(I440FXState, sysbus_from_qdev(dev));
                    229:     b = pci_bus_new(&s->busdev.qdev, NULL, 0);
1.1       root      230:     s->bus = b;
1.1.1.6   root      231:     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
1.1       root      232: 
1.1.1.6   root      233:     d = pci_create_simple(b, 0, "i440FX");
                    234:     *pi440fx_state = DO_UPCAST(PCII440FXState, dev, d);
1.1       root      235: 
1.1.1.6   root      236:     piix3 = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev,
1.1.1.7   root      237:                       pci_create_simple_multifunction(b, -1, true, "PIIX3"));
1.1.1.6   root      238:     piix3->pic = pic;
                    239:     pci_bus_irqs(b, piix3_set_irq, pci_slot_get_pirq, piix3, 4);
                    240:     (*pi440fx_state)->piix3 = piix3;
1.1.1.2   root      241: 
1.1.1.6   root      242:     *piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn;
1.1.1.2   root      243: 
1.1.1.7   root      244:     ram_size = ram_size / 8 / 1024 / 1024;
                    245:     if (ram_size > 255)
                    246:         ram_size = 255;
                    247:     (*pi440fx_state)->dev.config[0x57]=ram_size;
                    248: 
1.1       root      249:     return b;
                    250: }
                    251: 
                    252: /* PIIX3 PCI to ISA bridge */
                    253: 
1.1.1.6   root      254: static void piix3_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1.1       root      255: {
1.1.1.2   root      256:     int i, pic_irq, pic_level;
1.1.1.6   root      257:     PIIX3State *piix3 = opaque;
1.1       root      258: 
1.1.1.6   root      259:     piix3->pci_irq_levels[irq_num] = level;
1.1       root      260: 
                    261:     /* now we change the pic irq level according to the piix irq mappings */
                    262:     /* XXX: optimize */
1.1.1.6   root      263:     pic_irq = piix3->dev.config[0x60 + irq_num];
1.1       root      264:     if (pic_irq < 16) {
1.1.1.2   root      265:         /* The pic level is the logical OR of all the PCI irqs mapped
1.1       root      266:            to it */
                    267:         pic_level = 0;
1.1.1.2   root      268:         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1.1.1.6   root      269:             if (pic_irq == piix3->dev.config[0x60 + i])
                    270:                 pic_level |= piix3->pci_irq_levels[i];
1.1.1.2   root      271:         }
1.1.1.6   root      272:         qemu_set_irq(piix3->pic[pic_irq], pic_level);
1.1       root      273:     }
                    274: }
                    275: 
1.1.1.5   root      276: static void piix3_reset(void *opaque)
1.1       root      277: {
1.1.1.6   root      278:     PIIX3State *d = opaque;
                    279:     uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
1.1       root      280: 
                    281:     pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
                    282:     pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
                    283:     pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
                    284:     pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
                    285:     pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
                    286:     pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
                    287:     pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
                    288:     pci_conf[0x60] = 0x80;
1.1.1.4   root      289:     pci_conf[0x61] = 0x80;
                    290:     pci_conf[0x62] = 0x80;
                    291:     pci_conf[0x63] = 0x80;
1.1       root      292:     pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
                    293:     pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
                    294:     pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
                    295:     pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
                    296:     pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
                    297:     pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
                    298:     pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
                    299:     pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
                    300:     pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
1.1.1.2   root      301:     pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
                    302:     pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
                    303:     pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
                    304:     pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
                    305:     pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
                    306:     pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
                    307:     pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
                    308:     pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
                    309:     pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
                    310:     pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
                    311:     pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
1.1.1.5   root      312: 
1.1.1.6   root      313:     memset(d->pci_irq_levels, 0, sizeof(d->pci_irq_levels));
1.1.1.2   root      314: }
                    315: 
1.1.1.6   root      316: static const VMStateDescription vmstate_piix3 = {
                    317:     .name = "PIIX3",
                    318:     .version_id = 3,
                    319:     .minimum_version_id = 2,
                    320:     .minimum_version_id_old = 2,
                    321:     .fields      = (VMStateField []) {
                    322:         VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX3State),
                    323:         VMSTATE_INT32_ARRAY_V(pci_irq_levels, PIIX3State, 4, 3),
                    324:         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
                    325:     }
                    326: };
1.1.1.2   root      327: 
1.1.1.6   root      328: static int piix3_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
1.1       root      329: {
1.1.1.6   root      330:     PIIX3State *d = DO_UPCAST(PIIX3State, dev, dev);
1.1.1.2   root      331:     uint8_t *pci_conf;
1.1       root      332: 
1.1.1.6   root      333:     isa_bus_new(&d->dev.qdev);
1.1       root      334: 
1.1.1.6   root      335:     pci_conf = d->dev.config;
1.1.1.4   root      336:     pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_conf, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL);
                    337:     pci_config_set_device_id(pci_conf, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0); // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
                    338:     pci_config_set_class(pci_conf, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA);
1.1       root      339: 
1.1.1.5   root      340:     qemu_register_reset(piix3_reset, d);
1.1.1.6   root      341:     return 0;
1.1       root      342: }
                    343: 
1.1.1.6   root      344: static PCIDeviceInfo i440fx_info[] = {
                    345:     {
                    346:         .qdev.name    = "i440FX",
                    347:         .qdev.desc    = "Host bridge",
                    348:         .qdev.size    = sizeof(PCII440FXState),
                    349:         .qdev.vmsd    = &vmstate_i440fx,
                    350:         .qdev.no_user = 1,
1.1.1.8 ! root      351:         .no_hotplug   = 1,
1.1.1.6   root      352:         .init         = i440fx_initfn,
                    353:         .config_write = i440fx_write_config,
                    354:     },{
                    355:         .qdev.name    = "PIIX3",
                    356:         .qdev.desc    = "ISA bridge",
                    357:         .qdev.size    = sizeof(PIIX3State),
                    358:         .qdev.vmsd    = &vmstate_piix3,
                    359:         .qdev.no_user = 1,
1.1.1.8 ! root      360:         .no_hotplug   = 1,
1.1.1.6   root      361:         .init         = piix3_initfn,
                    362:     },{
                    363:         /* end of list */
                    364:     }
                    365: };
1.1.1.5   root      366: 
1.1.1.6   root      367: static SysBusDeviceInfo i440fx_pcihost_info = {
                    368:     .init         = i440fx_pcihost_initfn,
                    369:     .qdev.name    = "i440FX-pcihost",
1.1.1.8 ! root      370:     .qdev.fw_name = "pci",
1.1.1.6   root      371:     .qdev.size    = sizeof(I440FXState),
                    372:     .qdev.no_user = 1,
                    373: };
1.1       root      374: 
1.1.1.6   root      375: static void i440fx_register(void)
                    376: {
                    377:     sysbus_register_withprop(&i440fx_pcihost_info);
                    378:     pci_qdev_register_many(i440fx_info);
1.1       root      379: }
1.1.1.6   root      380: device_init(i440fx_register);

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