Annotation of qemu/hw/sun4u.c, revision 1.1.1.4

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * QEMU Sun4u System Emulator
                      3:  * 
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                      7:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                      8:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                      9:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     10:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     11:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     12:  *
                     13:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     14:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     19:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     20:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     21:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     22:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     23:  */
                     24: #include "vl.h"
                     25: #include "m48t59.h"
                     26: 
                     27: #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR     0x00404000
                     28: #define CMDLINE_ADDR         0x003ff000
                     29: #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR     0x00300000
1.1.1.4 ! root       30: #define PROM_SIZE_MAX        (512 * 1024)
1.1       root       31: #define PROM_ADDR           0x1fff0000000ULL
                     32: #define APB_SPECIAL_BASE     0x1fe00000000ULL
                     33: #define APB_MEM_BASE        0x1ff00000000ULL
                     34: #define VGA_BASE            (APB_MEM_BASE + 0x400000ULL)
1.1.1.4 ! root       35: #define PROM_FILENAME       "openbios-sparc64"
1.1       root       36: #define NVRAM_SIZE           0x2000
                     37: 
                     38: /* TSC handling */
                     39: 
                     40: uint64_t cpu_get_tsc()
                     41: {
                     42:     return qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
                     43: }
                     44: 
                     45: int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
                     46: {
                     47:     return 0;
                     48: }
                     49: int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
                     50: {
                     51:     return 0;
                     52: }
                     53: int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
                     54: {
                     55:     return 0;
                     56: }
                     57: void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
                     58: void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
                     59: void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
                     60: void DMA_run (void) {}
                     61: void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}
                     62: void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
                     63:                            DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
                     64:                            void *opaque)
                     65: {
                     66: }
                     67: 
                     68: /* NVRAM helpers */
                     69: void NVRAM_set_byte (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr, uint8_t value)
                     70: {
1.1.1.2   root       71:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr, value);
1.1       root       72: }
                     73: 
                     74: uint8_t NVRAM_get_byte (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr)
                     75: {
1.1.1.2   root       76:     return m48t59_read(nvram, addr);
1.1       root       77: }
                     78: 
                     79: void NVRAM_set_word (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr, uint16_t value)
                     80: {
1.1.1.2   root       81:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr, value >> 8);
                     82:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr + 1, value & 0xFF);
1.1       root       83: }
                     84: 
                     85: uint16_t NVRAM_get_word (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr)
                     86: {
                     87:     uint16_t tmp;
                     88: 
1.1.1.2   root       89:     tmp = m48t59_read(nvram, addr) << 8;
                     90:     tmp |= m48t59_read(nvram, addr + 1);
1.1       root       91: 
                     92:     return tmp;
                     93: }
                     94: 
                     95: void NVRAM_set_lword (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr, uint32_t value)
                     96: {
1.1.1.2   root       97:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr, value >> 24);
                     98:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr + 1, (value >> 16) & 0xFF);
                     99:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr + 2, (value >> 8) & 0xFF);
                    100:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr + 3, value & 0xFF);
1.1       root      101: }
                    102: 
                    103: uint32_t NVRAM_get_lword (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr)
                    104: {
                    105:     uint32_t tmp;
                    106: 
1.1.1.2   root      107:     tmp = m48t59_read(nvram, addr) << 24;
                    108:     tmp |= m48t59_read(nvram, addr + 1) << 16;
                    109:     tmp |= m48t59_read(nvram, addr + 2) << 8;
                    110:     tmp |= m48t59_read(nvram, addr + 3);
1.1       root      111: 
                    112:     return tmp;
                    113: }
                    114: 
                    115: void NVRAM_set_string (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t addr,
                    116:                        const unsigned char *str, uint32_t max)
                    117: {
                    118:     int i;
                    119: 
                    120:     for (i = 0; i < max && str[i] != '\0'; i++) {
1.1.1.2   root      121:         m48t59_write(nvram, addr + i, str[i]);
1.1       root      122:     }
1.1.1.2   root      123:     m48t59_write(nvram, addr + max - 1, '\0');
1.1       root      124: }
                    125: 
                    126: int NVRAM_get_string (m48t59_t *nvram, uint8_t *dst, uint16_t addr, int max)
                    127: {
                    128:     int i;
                    129: 
                    130:     memset(dst, 0, max);
                    131:     for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
                    132:         dst[i] = NVRAM_get_byte(nvram, addr + i);
                    133:         if (dst[i] == '\0')
                    134:             break;
                    135:     }
                    136: 
                    137:     return i;
                    138: }
                    139: 
                    140: static uint16_t NVRAM_crc_update (uint16_t prev, uint16_t value)
                    141: {
                    142:     uint16_t tmp;
                    143:     uint16_t pd, pd1, pd2;
                    144: 
                    145:     tmp = prev >> 8;
                    146:     pd = prev ^ value;
                    147:     pd1 = pd & 0x000F;
                    148:     pd2 = ((pd >> 4) & 0x000F) ^ pd1;
                    149:     tmp ^= (pd1 << 3) | (pd1 << 8);
                    150:     tmp ^= pd2 | (pd2 << 7) | (pd2 << 12);
                    151: 
                    152:     return tmp;
                    153: }
                    154: 
                    155: uint16_t NVRAM_compute_crc (m48t59_t *nvram, uint32_t start, uint32_t count)
                    156: {
                    157:     uint32_t i;
                    158:     uint16_t crc = 0xFFFF;
                    159:     int odd;
                    160: 
                    161:     odd = count & 1;
                    162:     count &= ~1;
                    163:     for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
                    164:        crc = NVRAM_crc_update(crc, NVRAM_get_word(nvram, start + i));
                    165:     }
                    166:     if (odd) {
                    167:        crc = NVRAM_crc_update(crc, NVRAM_get_byte(nvram, start + i) << 8);
                    168:     }
                    169: 
                    170:     return crc;
                    171: }
                    172: 
                    173: extern int nographic;
                    174: 
                    175: int sun4u_NVRAM_set_params (m48t59_t *nvram, uint16_t NVRAM_size,
                    176:                           const unsigned char *arch,
                    177:                           uint32_t RAM_size, int boot_device,
                    178:                           uint32_t kernel_image, uint32_t kernel_size,
                    179:                           const char *cmdline,
                    180:                           uint32_t initrd_image, uint32_t initrd_size,
                    181:                           uint32_t NVRAM_image,
                    182:                           int width, int height, int depth)
                    183: {
                    184:     uint16_t crc;
                    185: 
                    186:     /* Set parameters for Open Hack'Ware BIOS */
                    187:     NVRAM_set_string(nvram, 0x00, "QEMU_BIOS", 16);
                    188:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x10, 0x00000002); /* structure v2 */
                    189:     NVRAM_set_word(nvram,   0x14, NVRAM_size);
                    190:     NVRAM_set_string(nvram, 0x20, arch, 16);
                    191:     NVRAM_set_byte(nvram,   0x2f, nographic & 0xff);
                    192:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x30, RAM_size);
                    193:     NVRAM_set_byte(nvram,   0x34, boot_device);
                    194:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x38, kernel_image);
                    195:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x3C, kernel_size);
                    196:     if (cmdline) {
                    197:         /* XXX: put the cmdline in NVRAM too ? */
                    198:         strcpy(phys_ram_base + CMDLINE_ADDR, cmdline);
                    199:         NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x40, CMDLINE_ADDR);
                    200:         NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x44, strlen(cmdline));
                    201:     } else {
                    202:         NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x40, 0);
                    203:         NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x44, 0);
                    204:     }
                    205:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x48, initrd_image);
                    206:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x4C, initrd_size);
                    207:     NVRAM_set_lword(nvram,  0x50, NVRAM_image);
                    208: 
                    209:     NVRAM_set_word(nvram,   0x54, width);
                    210:     NVRAM_set_word(nvram,   0x56, height);
                    211:     NVRAM_set_word(nvram,   0x58, depth);
                    212:     crc = NVRAM_compute_crc(nvram, 0x00, 0xF8);
                    213:     NVRAM_set_word(nvram,  0xFC, crc);
                    214: 
                    215:     return 0;
                    216: }
                    217: 
                    218: void pic_info()
                    219: {
                    220: }
                    221: 
                    222: void irq_info()
                    223: {
                    224: }
                    225: 
                    226: void pic_set_irq(int irq, int level)
                    227: {
                    228: }
                    229: 
                    230: void pic_set_irq_new(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
                    231: {
                    232: }
                    233: 
                    234: void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
                    235: {
                    236: }
                    237: 
1.1.1.2   root      238: static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
                    239: {
                    240:     CPUState *env = opaque;
                    241:     cpu_reset(env);
                    242: }
                    243: 
1.1       root      244: static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
                    245: static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
                    246: static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
                    247: 
                    248: static const int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
                    249: static const int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
                    250: 
                    251: static const int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
                    252: static const int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
                    253: 
                    254: static fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
                    255: 
                    256: /* Sun4u hardware initialisation */
                    257: static void sun4u_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
                    258:              DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
                    259:              const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
                    260:              const char *initrd_filename)
                    261: {
1.1.1.2   root      262:     CPUState *env;
1.1       root      263:     char buf[1024];
                    264:     m48t59_t *nvram;
                    265:     int ret, linux_boot;
                    266:     unsigned int i;
                    267:     long prom_offset, initrd_size, kernel_size;
                    268:     PCIBus *pci_bus;
                    269: 
                    270:     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
                    271: 
1.1.1.2   root      272:     env = cpu_init();
                    273:     register_savevm("cpu", 0, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
                    274:     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
                    275: 
1.1       root      276:     /* allocate RAM */
                    277:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, 0);
                    278: 
                    279:     prom_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
1.1.1.3   root      280:     cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR, 
                    281:                                  (PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, 
                    282:                                  prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
1.1       root      283: 
1.1.1.4 ! root      284:     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, PROM_FILENAME);
1.1.1.3   root      285:     ret = load_elf(buf, 0, NULL);
1.1       root      286:     if (ret < 0) {
                    287:        fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", 
                    288:                buf);
                    289:        exit(1);
                    290:     }
                    291: 
                    292:     kernel_size = 0;
                    293:     initrd_size = 0;
                    294:     if (linux_boot) {
1.1.1.3   root      295:         /* XXX: put correct offset */
                    296:         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, 0, NULL);
1.1       root      297:         if (kernel_size < 0)
                    298:            kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
                    299:        if (kernel_size < 0)
                    300:            kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
                    301:         if (kernel_size < 0) {
                    302:             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", 
                    303:                     kernel_filename);
                    304:            exit(1);
                    305:         }
                    306: 
                    307:         /* load initrd */
                    308:         if (initrd_filename) {
                    309:             initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
                    310:             if (initrd_size < 0) {
                    311:                 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n", 
                    312:                         initrd_filename);
                    313:                 exit(1);
                    314:             }
                    315:         }
                    316:         if (initrd_size > 0) {
                    317:            for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    318:                if (ldl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i)
                    319:                    == 0x48647253) { // HdrS
                    320:                    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
                    321:                    stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);
                    322:                    break;
                    323:                }
                    324:            }
                    325:         }
                    326:     }
1.1.1.4 ! root      327:     pci_bus = pci_apb_init(APB_SPECIAL_BASE, APB_MEM_BASE, NULL);
1.1       root      328:     isa_mem_base = VGA_BASE;
1.1.1.4 ! root      329:     pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, vga_ram_size);
1.1       root      330: 
                    331:     for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
                    332:         if (serial_hds[i]) {
1.1.1.2   root      333:             serial_init(&pic_set_irq_new, NULL,
                    334:                         serial_io[i], serial_irq[i], serial_hds[i]);
1.1       root      335:         }
                    336:     }
                    337: 
                    338:     for(i = 0; i < MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
                    339:         if (parallel_hds[i]) {
                    340:             parallel_init(parallel_io[i], parallel_irq[i], parallel_hds[i]);
                    341:         }
                    342:     }
                    343: 
                    344:     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
1.1.1.3   root      345:         if (!nd_table[i].model)
                    346:             nd_table[i].model = "ne2k_pci";
                    347:        pci_nic_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i]);
1.1       root      348:     }
                    349: 
                    350:     pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, bs_table, 1);
                    351:     kbd_init();
                    352:     floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(6, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd_table);
1.1.1.2   root      353:     nvram = m48t59_init(8, 0, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
1.1       root      354:     sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "Sun4u", ram_size, boot_device,
                    355:                          KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size,
                    356:                          kernel_cmdline,
                    357:                          INITRD_LOAD_ADDR, initrd_size,
                    358:                          /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
                    359:                          0,
                    360:                          graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
                    361: 
                    362: }
                    363: 
                    364: QEMUMachine sun4u_machine = {
                    365:     "sun4u",
                    366:     "Sun4u platform",
                    367:     sun4u_init,
                    368: };

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