Annotation of qemu/hw/sun4u.c, revision 1.1.1.6

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * QEMU Sun4u System Emulator
1.1.1.6 ! root        3:  *
1.1       root        4:  * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
1.1.1.6 ! root        5:  *
1.1       root        6:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                      7:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                      8:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                      9:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     10:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     11:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     12:  *
                     13:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     14:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     19:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     20:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     21:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     22:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     23:  */
1.1.1.6 ! root       24: #include "hw.h"
        !            25: #include "pci.h"
        !            26: #include "pc.h"
        !            27: #include "nvram.h"
        !            28: #include "fdc.h"
        !            29: #include "net.h"
        !            30: #include "qemu-timer.h"
        !            31: #include "sysemu.h"
        !            32: #include "boards.h"
        !            33: #include "firmware_abi.h"
1.1       root       34: 
                     35: #define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR     0x00404000
                     36: #define CMDLINE_ADDR         0x003ff000
                     37: #define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR     0x00300000
1.1.1.4   root       38: #define PROM_SIZE_MAX        (512 * 1024)
1.1.1.6 ! root       39: #define PROM_ADDR            0x1fff0000000ULL
        !            40: #define PROM_VADDR           0x000ffd00000ULL
1.1       root       41: #define APB_SPECIAL_BASE     0x1fe00000000ULL
1.1.1.6 ! root       42: #define APB_MEM_BASE         0x1ff00000000ULL
        !            43: #define VGA_BASE             (APB_MEM_BASE + 0x400000ULL)
        !            44: #define PROM_FILENAME        "openbios-sparc64"
1.1       root       45: #define NVRAM_SIZE           0x2000
1.1.1.6 ! root       46: #define MAX_IDE_BUS          2
1.1       root       47: 
                     48: /* TSC handling */
                     49: 
                     50: uint64_t cpu_get_tsc()
                     51: {
                     52:     return qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
                     53: }
                     54: 
                     55: int DMA_get_channel_mode (int nchan)
                     56: {
                     57:     return 0;
                     58: }
                     59: int DMA_read_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
                     60: {
                     61:     return 0;
                     62: }
                     63: int DMA_write_memory (int nchan, void *buf, int pos, int size)
                     64: {
                     65:     return 0;
                     66: }
                     67: void DMA_hold_DREQ (int nchan) {}
                     68: void DMA_release_DREQ (int nchan) {}
                     69: void DMA_schedule(int nchan) {}
                     70: void DMA_run (void) {}
                     71: void DMA_init (int high_page_enable) {}
                     72: void DMA_register_channel (int nchan,
                     73:                            DMA_transfer_handler transfer_handler,
                     74:                            void *opaque)
                     75: {
                     76: }
                     77: 
1.1.1.6 ! root       78: extern int nographic;
1.1       root       79: 
1.1.1.6 ! root       80: static int sun4u_NVRAM_set_params (m48t59_t *nvram, uint16_t NVRAM_size,
        !            81:                                    const unsigned char *arch,
        !            82:                                    uint32_t RAM_size, const char *boot_devices,
        !            83:                                    uint32_t kernel_image, uint32_t kernel_size,
        !            84:                                    const char *cmdline,
        !            85:                                    uint32_t initrd_image, uint32_t initrd_size,
        !            86:                                    uint32_t NVRAM_image,
        !            87:                                    int width, int height, int depth)
1.1       root       88: {
1.1.1.6 ! root       89:     unsigned int i;
        !            90:     uint32_t start, end;
        !            91:     uint8_t image[0x1ff0];
        !            92:     ohwcfg_v3_t *header = (ohwcfg_v3_t *)ℑ
        !            93:     struct sparc_arch_cfg *sparc_header;
        !            94:     struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *part_header;
        !            95: 
        !            96:     memset(image, '\0', sizeof(image));
        !            97: 
        !            98:     // Try to match PPC NVRAM
        !            99:     strcpy(header->struct_ident, "QEMU_BIOS");
        !           100:     header->struct_version = cpu_to_be32(3); /* structure v3 */
        !           101: 
        !           102:     header->nvram_size = cpu_to_be16(NVRAM_size);
        !           103:     header->nvram_arch_ptr = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t));
        !           104:     header->nvram_arch_size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg));
        !           105:     strcpy(header->arch, arch);
        !           106:     header->nb_cpus = smp_cpus & 0xff;
        !           107:     header->RAM0_base = 0;
        !           108:     header->RAM0_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)RAM_size);
        !           109:     strcpy(header->boot_devices, boot_devices);
        !           110:     header->nboot_devices = strlen(boot_devices) & 0xff;
        !           111:     header->kernel_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_image);
        !           112:     header->kernel_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)kernel_size);
        !           113:     if (cmdline) {
        !           114:         strcpy(phys_ram_base + CMDLINE_ADDR, cmdline);
        !           115:         header->cmdline = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)CMDLINE_ADDR);
        !           116:         header->cmdline_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)strlen(cmdline));
        !           117:     }
        !           118:     header->initrd_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_image);
        !           119:     header->initrd_size = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)initrd_size);
        !           120:     header->NVRAM_image = cpu_to_be64((uint64_t)NVRAM_image);
        !           121: 
        !           122:     header->width = cpu_to_be16(width);
        !           123:     header->height = cpu_to_be16(height);
        !           124:     header->depth = cpu_to_be16(depth);
        !           125:     if (nographic)
        !           126:         header->graphic_flags = cpu_to_be16(OHW_GF_NOGRAPHICS);
        !           127: 
        !           128:     header->crc = cpu_to_be16(OHW_compute_crc(header, 0x00, 0xF8));
        !           129: 
        !           130:     // Architecture specific header
        !           131:     start = sizeof(ohwcfg_v3_t);
        !           132:     sparc_header = (struct sparc_arch_cfg *)&image[start];
        !           133:     sparc_header->valid = 0;
        !           134:     start += sizeof(struct sparc_arch_cfg);
        !           135: 
        !           136:     // OpenBIOS nvram variables
        !           137:     // Variable partition
        !           138:     part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
        !           139:     part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_SYSTEM;
        !           140:     strcpy(part_header->name, "system");
        !           141: 
        !           142:     end = start + sizeof(struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1);
        !           143:     for (i = 0; i < nb_prom_envs; i++)
        !           144:         end = OpenBIOS_set_var(image, end, prom_envs[i]);
        !           145: 
        !           146:     // End marker
        !           147:     image[end++] = '\0';
        !           148: 
        !           149:     end = start + ((end - start + 15) & ~15);
        !           150:     OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
        !           151: 
        !           152:     // free partition
        !           153:     start = end;
        !           154:     part_header = (struct OpenBIOS_nvpart_v1 *)&image[start];
        !           155:     part_header->signature = OPENBIOS_PART_FREE;
        !           156:     strcpy(part_header->name, "free");
1.1       root      157: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      158:     end = 0x1fd0;
        !           159:     OpenBIOS_finish_partition(part_header, end - start);
1.1       root      160: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      161:     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(image); i++)
        !           162:         m48t59_write(nvram, i, image[i]);
1.1       root      163: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      164:     return 0;
1.1       root      165: }
                    166: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      167: void pic_info()
1.1       root      168: {
                    169: }
                    170: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      171: void irq_info()
1.1       root      172: {
                    173: }
                    174: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      175: void qemu_system_powerdown(void)
1.1       root      176: {
                    177: }
                    178: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      179: static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
1.1       root      180: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      181:     CPUState *env = opaque;
1.1       root      182: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      183:     cpu_reset(env);
        !           184:     ptimer_set_limit(env->tick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
        !           185:     ptimer_run(env->tick, 0);
        !           186:     ptimer_set_limit(env->stick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
        !           187:     ptimer_run(env->stick, 0);
        !           188:     ptimer_set_limit(env->hstick, 0x7fffffffffffffffULL, 1);
        !           189:     ptimer_run(env->hstick, 0);
1.1       root      190: }
                    191: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      192: void tick_irq(void *opaque)
1.1       root      193: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      194:     CPUState *env = opaque;
1.1       root      195: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      196:     cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
1.1       root      197: }
                    198: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      199: void stick_irq(void *opaque)
1.1       root      200: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      201:     CPUState *env = opaque;
1.1       root      202: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      203:     cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
1.1       root      204: }
                    205: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      206: void hstick_irq(void *opaque)
1.1       root      207: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      208:     CPUState *env = opaque;
1.1       root      209: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      210:     cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER);
1.1       root      211: }
                    212: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      213: static void dummy_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
1.1.1.2   root      214: {
                    215: }
                    216: 
1.1       root      217: static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
                    218: static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
                    219: static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
                    220: 
                    221: static const int serial_io[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
                    222: static const int serial_irq[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS] = { 4, 3, 4, 3 };
                    223: 
                    224: static const int parallel_io[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 0x378, 0x278, 0x3bc };
                    225: static const int parallel_irq[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS] = { 7, 7, 7 };
                    226: 
                    227: static fdctrl_t *floppy_controller;
                    228: 
                    229: /* Sun4u hardware initialisation */
1.1.1.6 ! root      230: static void sun4u_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size,
        !           231:                        const char *boot_devices, DisplayState *ds,
        !           232:                        const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
        !           233:                        const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
1.1       root      234: {
1.1.1.2   root      235:     CPUState *env;
1.1       root      236:     char buf[1024];
                    237:     m48t59_t *nvram;
                    238:     int ret, linux_boot;
                    239:     unsigned int i;
                    240:     long prom_offset, initrd_size, kernel_size;
                    241:     PCIBus *pci_bus;
1.1.1.6 ! root      242:     QEMUBH *bh;
        !           243:     qemu_irq *irq;
        !           244:     int index;
        !           245:     BlockDriverState *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
        !           246:     BlockDriverState *fd[MAX_FD];
1.1       root      247: 
                    248:     linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
                    249: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      250:     /* init CPUs */
        !           251:     if (cpu_model == NULL)
        !           252:         cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II";
        !           253:     env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
        !           254:     if (!env) {
        !           255:         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
        !           256:         exit(1);
        !           257:     }
        !           258:     bh = qemu_bh_new(tick_irq, env);
        !           259:     env->tick = ptimer_init(bh);
        !           260:     ptimer_set_period(env->tick, 1ULL);
        !           261: 
        !           262:     bh = qemu_bh_new(stick_irq, env);
        !           263:     env->stick = ptimer_init(bh);
        !           264:     ptimer_set_period(env->stick, 1ULL);
        !           265: 
        !           266:     bh = qemu_bh_new(hstick_irq, env);
        !           267:     env->hstick = ptimer_init(bh);
        !           268:     ptimer_set_period(env->hstick, 1ULL);
1.1.1.2   root      269:     register_savevm("cpu", 0, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
                    270:     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
1.1.1.6 ! root      271:     main_cpu_reset(env);
1.1.1.2   root      272: 
1.1       root      273:     /* allocate RAM */
                    274:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, 0);
                    275: 
                    276:     prom_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
1.1.1.6 ! root      277:     cpu_register_physical_memory(PROM_ADDR,
        !           278:                                  (PROM_SIZE_MAX + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
1.1.1.3   root      279:                                  prom_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
1.1       root      280: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      281:     if (bios_name == NULL)
        !           282:         bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
        !           283:     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, bios_name);
        !           284:     ret = load_elf(buf, PROM_ADDR - PROM_VADDR, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1.1       root      285:     if (ret < 0) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      286:         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n",
        !           287:                 buf);
        !           288:         exit(1);
1.1       root      289:     }
                    290: 
                    291:     kernel_size = 0;
                    292:     initrd_size = 0;
                    293:     if (linux_boot) {
1.1.1.3   root      294:         /* XXX: put correct offset */
1.1.1.6 ! root      295:         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1.1       root      296:         if (kernel_size < 0)
1.1.1.6 ! root      297:             kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
        !           298:         if (kernel_size < 0)
        !           299:             kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
1.1       root      300:         if (kernel_size < 0) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      301:             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
1.1       root      302:                     kernel_filename);
1.1.1.6 ! root      303:             exit(1);
1.1       root      304:         }
                    305: 
                    306:         /* load initrd */
                    307:         if (initrd_filename) {
                    308:             initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
                    309:             if (initrd_size < 0) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      310:                 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
1.1       root      311:                         initrd_filename);
                    312:                 exit(1);
                    313:             }
                    314:         }
                    315:         if (initrd_size > 0) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      316:             for (i = 0; i < 64 * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
        !           317:                 if (ldl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i)
        !           318:                     == 0x48647253) { // HdrS
        !           319:                     stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 16, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
        !           320:                     stl_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + i + 20, initrd_size);
        !           321:                     break;
        !           322:                 }
        !           323:             }
1.1       root      324:         }
                    325:     }
1.1.1.4   root      326:     pci_bus = pci_apb_init(APB_SPECIAL_BASE, APB_MEM_BASE, NULL);
1.1       root      327:     isa_mem_base = VGA_BASE;
1.1.1.4   root      328:     pci_cirrus_vga_init(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size, vga_ram_size);
1.1       root      329: 
                    330:     for(i = 0; i < MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; i++) {
                    331:         if (serial_hds[i]) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      332:             serial_init(serial_io[i], NULL/*serial_irq[i]*/, serial_hds[i]);
1.1       root      333:         }
                    334:     }
                    335: 
                    336:     for(i = 0; i < MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; i++) {
                    337:         if (parallel_hds[i]) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      338:             parallel_init(parallel_io[i], NULL/*parallel_irq[i]*/, parallel_hds[i]);
1.1       root      339:         }
                    340:     }
                    341: 
                    342:     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
1.1.1.3   root      343:         if (!nd_table[i].model)
                    344:             nd_table[i].model = "ne2k_pci";
1.1.1.6 ! root      345:         pci_nic_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i], -1);
1.1       root      346:     }
                    347: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      348:     irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(dummy_cpu_set_irq, NULL, 32);
        !           349:     if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) >= MAX_IDE_BUS) {
        !           350:         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many IDE bus\n");
        !           351:         exit(1);
        !           352:     }
        !           353:     for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS; i++) {
        !           354:         index = drive_get_index(IF_IDE, i / MAX_IDE_DEVS, i % MAX_IDE_DEVS);
        !           355:        if (index != -1)
        !           356:            hd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv;
        !           357:        else
        !           358:            hd[i] = NULL;
        !           359:     }
        !           360: 
        !           361:     // XXX pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, 1);
        !           362:     pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, -1, irq);
        !           363:     /* FIXME: wire up interrupts.  */
        !           364:     i8042_init(NULL/*1*/, NULL/*12*/, 0x60);
        !           365:     for(i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
        !           366:         index = drive_get_index(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
        !           367:        if (index != -1)
        !           368:            fd[i] = drives_table[index].bdrv;
        !           369:        else
        !           370:            fd[i] = NULL;
        !           371:     }
        !           372:     floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(NULL/*6*/, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd);
        !           373:     nvram = m48t59_init(NULL/*8*/, 0, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE, 59);
        !           374:     sun4u_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, "Sun4u", ram_size, boot_devices,
1.1       root      375:                          KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size,
                    376:                          kernel_cmdline,
                    377:                          INITRD_LOAD_ADDR, initrd_size,
                    378:                          /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
                    379:                          0,
                    380:                          graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
                    381: 
                    382: }
                    383: 
                    384: QEMUMachine sun4u_machine = {
                    385:     "sun4u",
                    386:     "Sun4u platform",
                    387:     sun4u_init,
                    388: };

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