Annotation of qemu/hw/vexpress.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * ARM Versatile Express emulation.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2010 - 2011 B Labs Ltd.
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 2011 Linaro Limited
                      6:  * Written by Bahadir Balban, Amit Mahajan, Peter Maydell
                      7:  *
                      8:  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      9:  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
                     10:  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
                     11:  *
                     12:  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     13:  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     14:  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     15:  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
                     16:  *
                     17:  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
                     18:  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
                     19:  */
                     20: 
                     21: #include "sysbus.h"
                     22: #include "arm-misc.h"
                     23: #include "primecell.h"
                     24: #include "devices.h"
                     25: #include "net.h"
                     26: #include "sysemu.h"
                     27: #include "boards.h"
                     28: 
                     29: #define SMP_BOOT_ADDR 0xe0000000
                     30: 
                     31: #define VEXPRESS_BOARD_ID 0x8e0
                     32: 
                     33: static struct arm_boot_info vexpress_binfo = {
                     34:     .smp_loader_start = SMP_BOOT_ADDR,
                     35: };
                     36: 
                     37: static void vexpress_a9_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
                     38:                      const char *boot_device,
                     39:                      const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
                     40:                      const char *initrd_filename, const char *cpu_model)
                     41: {
                     42:     CPUState *env = NULL;
                     43:     ram_addr_t ram_offset, vram_offset, sram_offset;
                     44:     DeviceState *dev, *sysctl;
                     45:     SysBusDevice *busdev;
                     46:     qemu_irq *irqp;
                     47:     qemu_irq pic[64];
                     48:     int n;
                     49:     qemu_irq cpu_irq[4];
                     50:     uint32_t proc_id;
                     51:     uint32_t sys_id;
                     52:     ram_addr_t low_ram_size, vram_size, sram_size;
                     53: 
                     54:     if (!cpu_model) {
                     55:         cpu_model = "cortex-a9";
                     56:     }
                     57: 
                     58:     for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
                     59:         env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
                     60:         if (!env) {
                     61:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
                     62:             exit(1);
                     63:         }
                     64:         irqp = arm_pic_init_cpu(env);
                     65:         cpu_irq[n] = irqp[ARM_PIC_CPU_IRQ];
                     66:     }
                     67: 
                     68:     if (ram_size > 0x40000000) {
                     69:         /* 1GB is the maximum the address space permits */
                     70:         fprintf(stderr, "vexpress: cannot model more than 1GB RAM\n");
                     71:         exit(1);
                     72:     }
                     73: 
                     74:     ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "vexpress.highmem", ram_size);
                     75:     low_ram_size = ram_size;
                     76:     if (low_ram_size > 0x4000000) {
                     77:         low_ram_size = 0x4000000;
                     78:     }
                     79:     /* RAM is from 0x60000000 upwards. The bottom 64MB of the
                     80:      * address space should in theory be remappable to various
                     81:      * things including ROM or RAM; we always map the RAM there.
                     82:      */
                     83:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0x0, low_ram_size, ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
                     84:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0x60000000, ram_size,
                     85:                                  ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
                     86: 
                     87:     /* 0x1e000000 A9MPCore (SCU) private memory region */
                     88:     dev = qdev_create(NULL, "a9mpcore_priv");
                     89:     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", smp_cpus);
                     90:     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
                     91:     busdev = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
                     92:     vexpress_binfo.smp_priv_base = 0x1e000000;
                     93:     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, vexpress_binfo.smp_priv_base);
                     94:     for (n = 0; n < smp_cpus; n++) {
                     95:         sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, n, cpu_irq[n]);
                     96:     }
                     97:     /* Interrupts [42:0] are from the motherboard;
                     98:      * [47:43] are reserved; [63:48] are daughterboard
                     99:      * peripherals. Note that some documentation numbers
                    100:      * external interrupts starting from 32 (because the
                    101:      * A9MP has internal interrupts 0..31).
                    102:      */
                    103:     for (n = 0; n < 64; n++) {
                    104:         pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
                    105:     }
                    106: 
                    107:     /* Motherboard peripherals CS7 : 0x10000000 .. 0x10020000 */
                    108:     sys_id = 0x1190f500;
                    109:     proc_id = 0x0c000191;
                    110: 
                    111:     /* 0x10000000 System registers */
                    112:     sysctl = qdev_create(NULL, "realview_sysctl");
                    113:     qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "sys_id", sys_id);
                    114:     qdev_init_nofail(sysctl);
                    115:     qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "proc_id", proc_id);
                    116:     sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus_from_qdev(sysctl), 0, 0x10000000);
                    117: 
                    118:     /* 0x10001000 SP810 system control */
                    119:     /* 0x10002000 serial bus PCI */
                    120:     /* 0x10004000 PL041 audio */
                    121: 
                    122:     dev = sysbus_create_varargs("pl181", 0x10005000, pic[9], pic[10], NULL);
                    123:     /* Wire up MMC card detect and read-only signals */
                    124:     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0,
                    125:                           qdev_get_gpio_in(sysctl, ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_WPROT));
                    126:     qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 1,
                    127:                           qdev_get_gpio_in(sysctl, ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_CARDIN));
                    128: 
                    129:     sysbus_create_simple("pl050_keyboard", 0x10006000, pic[12]);
                    130:     sysbus_create_simple("pl050_mouse", 0x10007000, pic[13]);
                    131: 
                    132:     sysbus_create_simple("pl011", 0x10009000, pic[5]);
                    133:     sysbus_create_simple("pl011", 0x1000a000, pic[6]);
                    134:     sysbus_create_simple("pl011", 0x1000b000, pic[7]);
                    135:     sysbus_create_simple("pl011", 0x1000c000, pic[8]);
                    136: 
                    137:     /* 0x1000f000 SP805 WDT */
                    138: 
                    139:     sysbus_create_simple("sp804", 0x10011000, pic[2]);
                    140:     sysbus_create_simple("sp804", 0x10012000, pic[3]);
                    141: 
                    142:     /* 0x10016000 Serial Bus DVI */
                    143: 
                    144:     sysbus_create_simple("pl031", 0x10017000, pic[4]); /* RTC */
                    145: 
                    146:     /* 0x1001a000 Compact Flash */
                    147: 
                    148:     /* 0x1001f000 PL111 CLCD (motherboard) */
                    149: 
                    150:     /* Daughterboard peripherals : 0x10020000 .. 0x20000000 */
                    151: 
                    152:     /* 0x10020000 PL111 CLCD (daughterboard) */
                    153:     sysbus_create_simple("pl110", 0x10020000, pic[44]);
                    154: 
                    155:     /* 0x10060000 AXI RAM */
                    156:     /* 0x100e0000 PL341 Dynamic Memory Controller */
                    157:     /* 0x100e1000 PL354 Static Memory Controller */
                    158:     /* 0x100e2000 System Configuration Controller */
                    159: 
                    160:     sysbus_create_simple("sp804", 0x100e4000, pic[48]);
                    161:     /* 0x100e5000 SP805 Watchdog module */
                    162:     /* 0x100e6000 BP147 TrustZone Protection Controller */
                    163:     /* 0x100e9000 PL301 'Fast' AXI matrix */
                    164:     /* 0x100ea000 PL301 'Slow' AXI matrix */
                    165:     /* 0x100ec000 TrustZone Address Space Controller */
                    166:     /* 0x10200000 CoreSight debug APB */
                    167:     /* 0x1e00a000 PL310 L2 Cache Controller */
                    168: 
                    169:     /* CS0: NOR0 flash          : 0x40000000 .. 0x44000000 */
                    170:     /* CS4: NOR1 flash          : 0x44000000 .. 0x48000000 */
                    171:     /* CS2: SRAM                : 0x48000000 .. 0x4a000000 */
                    172:     sram_size = 0x2000000;
                    173:     sram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "vexpress.sram", sram_size);
                    174:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0x48000000, sram_size,
                    175:                                  sram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
                    176: 
                    177:     /* CS3: USB, ethernet, VRAM : 0x4c000000 .. 0x50000000 */
                    178: 
                    179:     /* 0x4c000000 Video RAM */
                    180:     vram_size = 0x800000;
                    181:     vram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "vexpress.vram", vram_size);
                    182:     cpu_register_physical_memory(0x4c000000, vram_size,
                    183:                                  vram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
                    184: 
                    185:     /* 0x4e000000 LAN9118 Ethernet */
                    186:     if (nd_table[0].vlan) {
                    187:         lan9118_init(&nd_table[0], 0x4e000000, pic[15]);
                    188:     }
                    189: 
                    190:     /* 0x4f000000 ISP1761 USB */
                    191: 
                    192:     /* ??? Hack to map an additional page of ram for the secondary CPU
                    193:        startup code.  I guess this works on real hardware because the
                    194:        BootROM happens to be in ROM/flash or in memory that isn't clobbered
                    195:        until after Linux boots the secondary CPUs.  */
                    196:     ram_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(NULL, "vexpress.hack", 0x1000);
                    197:     cpu_register_physical_memory(SMP_BOOT_ADDR, 0x1000,
                    198:                                  ram_offset | IO_MEM_RAM);
                    199: 
                    200:     vexpress_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
                    201:     vexpress_binfo.kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
                    202:     vexpress_binfo.kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
                    203:     vexpress_binfo.initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
                    204:     vexpress_binfo.nb_cpus = smp_cpus;
                    205:     vexpress_binfo.board_id = VEXPRESS_BOARD_ID;
                    206:     vexpress_binfo.loader_start = 0x60000000;
                    207:     arm_load_kernel(first_cpu, &vexpress_binfo);
                    208: }
                    209: 
                    210: 
                    211: static QEMUMachine vexpress_a9_machine = {
                    212:     .name = "vexpress-a9",
                    213:     .desc = "ARM Versatile Express for Cortex-A9",
                    214:     .init = vexpress_a9_init,
                    215:     .use_scsi = 1,
                    216:     .max_cpus = 4,
                    217: };
                    218: 
                    219: static void vexpress_machine_init(void)
                    220: {
                    221:     qemu_register_machine(&vexpress_a9_machine);
                    222: }
                    223: 
                    224: machine_init(vexpress_machine_init);

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