Annotation of qemu/hw/xenfb.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  *  xen paravirt framebuffer backend
                      3:  *
                      4:  *  Copyright IBM, Corp. 2005-2006
                      5:  *  Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2006-2008
                      6:  *
                      7:  *  Authors:
                      8:  *       Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>,
                      9:  *       Markus Armbruster <[email protected]>,
                     10:  *       Daniel P. Berrange <[email protected]>,
                     11:  *       Pat Campbell <[email protected]>,
                     12:  *       Gerd Hoffmann <[email protected]>
                     13:  *
                     14:  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     15:  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     16:  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
                     17:  *
                     18:  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     19:  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     20:  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     21:  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
                     22:  *
                     23:  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
                     24:  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
                     25:  */
                     26: 
                     27: #include <stdarg.h>
                     28: #include <stdlib.h>
                     29: #include <sys/types.h>
                     30: #include <fcntl.h>
                     31: #include <unistd.h>
                     32: #include <stdbool.h>
                     33: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     34: #include <errno.h>
                     35: #include <stdio.h>
                     36: #include <string.h>
                     37: #include <time.h>
                     38: 
                     39: #include <xs.h>
                     40: #include <xenctrl.h>
                     41: #include <xen/event_channel.h>
                     42: #include <xen/io/xenbus.h>
                     43: #include <xen/io/fbif.h>
                     44: #include <xen/io/kbdif.h>
                     45: #include <xen/io/protocols.h>
                     46: 
                     47: #include "hw.h"
                     48: #include "sysemu.h"
                     49: #include "console.h"
                     50: #include "qemu-char.h"
                     51: #include "xen_backend.h"
                     52: 
                     53: #ifndef BTN_LEFT
                     54: #define BTN_LEFT 0x110 /* from <linux/input.h> */
                     55: #endif
                     56: 
                     57: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                     58: 
                     59: struct common {
                     60:     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
                     61:     void              *page;
                     62:     DisplayState      *ds;
                     63: };
                     64: 
                     65: struct XenInput {
                     66:     struct common c;
                     67:     int abs_pointer_wanted; /* Whether guest supports absolute pointer */
                     68:     int button_state;       /* Last seen pointer button state */
                     69:     int extended;
                     70:     QEMUPutMouseEntry *qmouse;
                     71: };
                     72: 
                     73: #define UP_QUEUE 8
                     74: 
                     75: struct XenFB {
                     76:     struct common     c;
                     77:     size_t            fb_len;
                     78:     int               row_stride;
                     79:     int               depth;
                     80:     int               width;
                     81:     int               height;
                     82:     int               offset;
                     83:     void              *pixels;
                     84:     int               fbpages;
                     85:     int               feature_update;
                     86:     int               refresh_period;
                     87:     int               bug_trigger;
                     88:     int               have_console;
                     89:     int               do_resize;
                     90: 
                     91:     struct {
                     92:        int x,y,w,h;
                     93:     } up_rects[UP_QUEUE];
                     94:     int               up_count;
                     95:     int               up_fullscreen;
                     96: };
                     97: 
                     98: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                     99: 
                    100: static int common_bind(struct common *c)
                    101: {
                    102:     int mfn;
                    103: 
                    104:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&c->xendev, "page-ref", &mfn) == -1)
                    105:        return -1;
                    106:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&c->xendev, "event-channel", &c->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
                    107:        return -1;
                    108: 
                    109:     c->page = xc_map_foreign_range(xen_xc, c->xendev.dom,
                    110:                                   XC_PAGE_SIZE,
                    111:                                   PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mfn);
                    112:     if (c->page == NULL)
                    113:        return -1;
                    114: 
                    115:     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&c->xendev);
                    116:     xen_be_printf(&c->xendev, 1, "ring mfn %d, remote-port %d, local-port %d\n",
                    117:                  mfn, c->xendev.remote_port, c->xendev.local_port);
                    118: 
                    119:     return 0;
                    120: }
                    121: 
                    122: static void common_unbind(struct common *c)
                    123: {
                    124:     xen_be_unbind_evtchn(&c->xendev);
                    125:     if (c->page) {
                    126:        munmap(c->page, XC_PAGE_SIZE);
                    127:        c->page = NULL;
                    128:     }
                    129: }
                    130: 
                    131: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    132: 
                    133: #if 0
                    134: /*
                    135:  * These two tables are not needed any more, but left in here
                    136:  * intentionally as documentation, to show how scancode2linux[]
                    137:  * was generated.
                    138:  *
                    139:  * Tables to map from scancode to Linux input layer keycode.
                    140:  * Scancodes are hardware-specific.  These maps assumes a
                    141:  * standard AT or PS/2 keyboard which is what QEMU feeds us.
                    142:  */
                    143: const unsigned char atkbd_set2_keycode[512] = {
                    144: 
                    145:      0, 67, 65, 63, 61, 59, 60, 88,  0, 68, 66, 64, 62, 15, 41,117,
                    146:      0, 56, 42, 93, 29, 16,  2,  0,  0,  0, 44, 31, 30, 17,  3,  0,
                    147:      0, 46, 45, 32, 18,  5,  4, 95,  0, 57, 47, 33, 20, 19,  6,183,
                    148:      0, 49, 48, 35, 34, 21,  7,184,  0,  0, 50, 36, 22,  8,  9,185,
                    149:      0, 51, 37, 23, 24, 11, 10,  0,  0, 52, 53, 38, 39, 25, 12,  0,
                    150:      0, 89, 40,  0, 26, 13,  0,  0, 58, 54, 28, 27,  0, 43,  0, 85,
                    151:      0, 86, 91, 90, 92,  0, 14, 94,  0, 79,124, 75, 71,121,  0,  0,
                    152:     82, 83, 80, 76, 77, 72,  1, 69, 87, 78, 81, 74, 55, 73, 70, 99,
                    153: 
                    154:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    155:     217,100,255,  0, 97,165,  0,  0,156,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,125,
                    156:     173,114,  0,113,  0,  0,  0,126,128,  0,  0,140,  0,  0,  0,127,
                    157:     159,  0,115,  0,164,  0,  0,116,158,  0,150,166,  0,  0,  0,142,
                    158:     157,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,155,  0, 98,  0,  0,163,  0,  0,
                    159:     226,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,255, 96,  0,  0,  0,143,  0,
                    160:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,107,  0,105,102,  0,  0,112,
                    161:     110,111,108,112,106,103,  0,119,  0,118,109,  0, 99,104,119,  0,
                    162: 
                    163: };
                    164: 
                    165: const unsigned char atkbd_unxlate_table[128] = {
                    166: 
                    167:       0,118, 22, 30, 38, 37, 46, 54, 61, 62, 70, 69, 78, 85,102, 13,
                    168:      21, 29, 36, 45, 44, 53, 60, 67, 68, 77, 84, 91, 90, 20, 28, 27,
                    169:      35, 43, 52, 51, 59, 66, 75, 76, 82, 14, 18, 93, 26, 34, 33, 42,
                    170:      50, 49, 58, 65, 73, 74, 89,124, 17, 41, 88,  5,  6,  4, 12,  3,
                    171:      11,  2, 10,  1,  9,119,126,108,117,125,123,107,115,116,121,105,
                    172:     114,122,112,113,127, 96, 97,120,  7, 15, 23, 31, 39, 47, 55, 63,
                    173:      71, 79, 86, 94,  8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 87,111,
                    174:      19, 25, 57, 81, 83, 92, 95, 98, 99,100,101,103,104,106,109,110
                    175: 
                    176: };
                    177: #endif
                    178: 
                    179: /*
                    180:  * for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
                    181:  *     scancode2linux[i] = atkbd_set2_keycode[atkbd_unxlate_table[i]];
                    182:  *     scancode2linux[i | 0x80] = atkbd_set2_keycode[atkbd_unxlate_table[i] | 0x80];
                    183:  * }
                    184:  */
                    185: static const unsigned char scancode2linux[512] = {
                    186:       0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
                    187:      16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
                    188:      32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
                    189:      48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
                    190:      64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
                    191:      80, 81, 82, 83, 99,  0, 86, 87, 88,117,  0,  0, 95,183,184,185,
                    192:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    193:      93,  0,  0, 89,  0,  0, 85, 91, 90, 92,  0, 94,  0,124,121,  0,
                    194: 
                    195:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    196:     165,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,163,  0,  0, 96, 97,  0,  0,
                    197:     113,140,164,  0,166,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,255,  0,  0,  0,114,  0,
                    198:     115,  0,150,  0,  0, 98,255, 99,100,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    199:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,119,119,102,103,104,  0,105,112,106,118,107,
                    200:     108,109,110,111,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,125,126,127,116,142,
                    201:       0,  0,  0,143,  0,217,156,173,128,159,158,157,155,226,  0,112,
                    202:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    203: };
                    204: 
                    205: /* Send an event to the keyboard frontend driver */
                    206: static int xenfb_kbd_event(struct XenInput *xenfb,
                    207:                           union xenkbd_in_event *event)
                    208: {
                    209:     struct xenkbd_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    210:     uint32_t prod;
                    211: 
                    212:     if (xenfb->c.xendev.be_state != XenbusStateConnected)
                    213:        return 0;
                    214:     if (!page)
                    215:         return 0;
                    216: 
                    217:     prod = page->in_prod;
                    218:     if (prod - page->in_cons == XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN) {
                    219:        errno = EAGAIN;
                    220:        return -1;
                    221:     }
                    222: 
                    223:     xen_mb();          /* ensure ring space available */
                    224:     XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, prod) = *event;
                    225:     xen_wmb();         /* ensure ring contents visible */
                    226:     page->in_prod = prod + 1;
                    227:     return xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    228: }
                    229: 
                    230: /* Send a keyboard (or mouse button) event */
                    231: static int xenfb_send_key(struct XenInput *xenfb, bool down, int keycode)
                    232: {
                    233:     union xenkbd_in_event event;
                    234: 
                    235:     memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
                    236:     event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_KEY;
                    237:     event.key.pressed = down ? 1 : 0;
                    238:     event.key.keycode = keycode;
                    239: 
                    240:     return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
                    241: }
                    242: 
                    243: /* Send a relative mouse movement event */
                    244: static int xenfb_send_motion(struct XenInput *xenfb,
                    245:                             int rel_x, int rel_y, int rel_z)
                    246: {
                    247:     union xenkbd_in_event event;
                    248: 
                    249:     memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
                    250:     event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION;
                    251:     event.motion.rel_x = rel_x;
                    252:     event.motion.rel_y = rel_y;
                    253: #if __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030207
                    254:     event.motion.rel_z = rel_z;
                    255: #endif
                    256: 
                    257:     return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
                    258: }
                    259: 
                    260: /* Send an absolute mouse movement event */
                    261: static int xenfb_send_position(struct XenInput *xenfb,
                    262:                               int abs_x, int abs_y, int z)
                    263: {
                    264:     union xenkbd_in_event event;
                    265: 
                    266:     memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
                    267:     event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_POS;
                    268:     event.pos.abs_x = abs_x;
                    269:     event.pos.abs_y = abs_y;
                    270: #if __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ == 0x00030207
                    271:     event.pos.abs_z = z;
                    272: #endif
                    273: #if __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030208
                    274:     event.pos.rel_z = z;
                    275: #endif
                    276: 
                    277:     return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
                    278: }
                    279: 
                    280: /*
                    281:  * Send a key event from the client to the guest OS
                    282:  * QEMU gives us a raw scancode from an AT / PS/2 style keyboard.
                    283:  * We have to turn this into a Linux Input layer keycode.
                    284:  *
                    285:  * Extra complexity from the fact that with extended scancodes
                    286:  * (like those produced by arrow keys) this method gets called
                    287:  * twice, but we only want to send a single event. So we have to
                    288:  * track the '0xe0' scancode state & collapse the extended keys
                    289:  * as needed.
                    290:  *
                    291:  * Wish we could just send scancodes straight to the guest which
                    292:  * already has code for dealing with this...
                    293:  */
                    294: static void xenfb_key_event(void *opaque, int scancode)
                    295: {
                    296:     struct XenInput *xenfb = opaque;
                    297:     int down = 1;
                    298: 
                    299:     if (scancode == 0xe0) {
                    300:        xenfb->extended = 1;
                    301:        return;
                    302:     } else if (scancode & 0x80) {
                    303:        scancode &= 0x7f;
                    304:        down = 0;
                    305:     }
                    306:     if (xenfb->extended) {
                    307:        scancode |= 0x80;
                    308:        xenfb->extended = 0;
                    309:     }
                    310:     xenfb_send_key(xenfb, down, scancode2linux[scancode]);
                    311: }
                    312: 
                    313: /*
                    314:  * Send a mouse event from the client to the guest OS
                    315:  *
                    316:  * The QEMU mouse can be in either relative, or absolute mode.
                    317:  * Movement is sent separately from button state, which has to
                    318:  * be encoded as virtual key events. We also don't actually get
                    319:  * given any button up/down events, so have to track changes in
                    320:  * the button state.
                    321:  */
                    322: static void xenfb_mouse_event(void *opaque,
                    323:                              int dx, int dy, int dz, int button_state)
                    324: {
                    325:     struct XenInput *xenfb = opaque;
                    326:     int dw = ds_get_width(xenfb->c.ds);
                    327:     int dh = ds_get_height(xenfb->c.ds);
                    328:     int i;
                    329: 
                    330:     if (xenfb->abs_pointer_wanted)
                    331:        xenfb_send_position(xenfb,
                    332:                            dx * (dw - 1) / 0x7fff,
                    333:                            dy * (dh - 1) / 0x7fff,
                    334:                            dz);
                    335:     else
                    336:        xenfb_send_motion(xenfb, dx, dy, dz);
                    337: 
                    338:     for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
                    339:        int lastDown = xenfb->button_state & (1 << i);
                    340:        int down = button_state & (1 << i);
                    341:        if (down == lastDown)
                    342:            continue;
                    343: 
                    344:        if (xenfb_send_key(xenfb, down, BTN_LEFT+i) < 0)
                    345:            return;
                    346:     }
                    347:     xenfb->button_state = button_state;
                    348: }
                    349: 
                    350: static int input_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    351: {
                    352:     struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    353: 
                    354:     if (!in->c.ds) {
                    355:         xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "ds not set (yet)\n");
                    356:        return -1;
                    357:     }
                    358: 
                    359:     xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-abs-pointer", 1);
                    360:     return 0;
                    361: }
                    362: 
                    363: static int input_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    364: {
                    365:     struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    366:     int rc;
                    367: 
                    368:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "request-abs-pointer",
                    369:                              &in->abs_pointer_wanted) == -1)
                    370:        in->abs_pointer_wanted = 0;
                    371: 
                    372:     rc = common_bind(&in->c);
                    373:     if (rc != 0)
                    374:        return rc;
                    375: 
                    376:     qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(xenfb_key_event, in);
                    377:     in->qmouse = qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(xenfb_mouse_event, in,
                    378:                                              in->abs_pointer_wanted,
                    379:                                              "Xen PVFB Mouse");
                    380:     return 0;
                    381: }
                    382: 
                    383: static void input_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    384: {
                    385:     struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    386: 
                    387:     if (in->qmouse) {
                    388:        qemu_remove_mouse_event_handler(in->qmouse);
                    389:        in->qmouse = NULL;
                    390:     }
                    391:     qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(NULL, NULL);
                    392:     common_unbind(&in->c);
                    393: }
                    394: 
                    395: static void input_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    396: {
                    397:     struct XenInput *xenfb = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    398:     struct xenkbd_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    399: 
                    400:     /* We don't understand any keyboard events, so just ignore them. */
                    401:     if (page->out_prod == page->out_cons)
                    402:        return;
                    403:     page->out_cons = page->out_prod;
                    404:     xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    405: }
                    406: 
                    407: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    408: 
                    409: static void xenfb_copy_mfns(int mode, int count, unsigned long *dst, void *src)
                    410: {
                    411:     uint32_t *src32 = src;
                    412:     uint64_t *src64 = src;
                    413:     int i;
                    414: 
                    415:     for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
                    416:        dst[i] = (mode == 32) ? src32[i] : src64[i];
                    417: }
                    418: 
                    419: static int xenfb_map_fb(struct XenFB *xenfb)
                    420: {
                    421:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    422:     char *protocol = xenfb->c.xendev.protocol;
                    423:     int n_fbdirs;
                    424:     unsigned long *pgmfns = NULL;
                    425:     unsigned long *fbmfns = NULL;
                    426:     void *map, *pd;
                    427:     int mode, ret = -1;
                    428: 
                    429:     /* default to native */
                    430:     pd = page->pd;
                    431:     mode = sizeof(unsigned long) * 8;
                    432: 
                    433:     if (!protocol) {
                    434:        /*
                    435:         * Undefined protocol, some guesswork needed.
                    436:         *
                    437:         * Old frontends which don't set the protocol use
                    438:         * one page directory only, thus pd[1] must be zero.
                    439:         * pd[1] of the 32bit struct layout and the lower
                    440:         * 32 bits of pd[0] of the 64bit struct layout have
                    441:         * the same location, so we can check that ...
                    442:         */
                    443:        uint32_t *ptr32 = NULL;
                    444:        uint32_t *ptr64 = NULL;
                    445: #if defined(__i386__)
                    446:        ptr32 = (void*)page->pd;
                    447:        ptr64 = ((void*)page->pd) + 4;
                    448: #elif defined(__x86_64__)
                    449:        ptr32 = ((void*)page->pd) - 4;
                    450:        ptr64 = (void*)page->pd;
                    451: #endif
                    452:        if (ptr32) {
                    453:            if (ptr32[1] == 0) {
                    454:                mode = 32;
                    455:                pd   = ptr32;
                    456:            } else {
                    457:                mode = 64;
                    458:                pd   = ptr64;
                    459:            }
                    460:        }
                    461: #if defined(__x86_64__)
                    462:     } else if (strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32) == 0) {
                    463:        /* 64bit dom0, 32bit domU */
                    464:        mode = 32;
                    465:        pd   = ((void*)page->pd) - 4;
                    466: #elif defined(__i386__)
                    467:     } else if (strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64) == 0) {
                    468:        /* 32bit dom0, 64bit domU */
                    469:        mode = 64;
                    470:        pd   = ((void*)page->pd) + 4;
                    471: #endif
                    472:     }
                    473: 
                    474:     if (xenfb->pixels) {
                    475:         munmap(xenfb->pixels, xenfb->fbpages * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
                    476:         xenfb->pixels = NULL;
                    477:     }
                    478: 
                    479:     xenfb->fbpages = (xenfb->fb_len + (XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / XC_PAGE_SIZE;
                    480:     n_fbdirs = xenfb->fbpages * mode / 8;
                    481:     n_fbdirs = (n_fbdirs + (XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / XC_PAGE_SIZE;
                    482: 
                    483:     pgmfns = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(unsigned long) * n_fbdirs);
                    484:     fbmfns = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(unsigned long) * xenfb->fbpages);
                    485: 
                    486:     xenfb_copy_mfns(mode, n_fbdirs, pgmfns, pd);
                    487:     map = xc_map_foreign_pages(xen_xc, xenfb->c.xendev.dom,
                    488:                               PROT_READ, pgmfns, n_fbdirs);
                    489:     if (map == NULL)
                    490:        goto out;
                    491:     xenfb_copy_mfns(mode, xenfb->fbpages, fbmfns, map);
                    492:     munmap(map, n_fbdirs * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
                    493: 
                    494:     xenfb->pixels = xc_map_foreign_pages(xen_xc, xenfb->c.xendev.dom,
                    495:                                         PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, fbmfns, xenfb->fbpages);
                    496:     if (xenfb->pixels == NULL)
                    497:        goto out;
                    498: 
                    499:     ret = 0; /* all is fine */
                    500: 
                    501: out:
                    502:     qemu_free(pgmfns);
                    503:     qemu_free(fbmfns);
                    504:     return ret;
                    505: }
                    506: 
                    507: static int xenfb_configure_fb(struct XenFB *xenfb, size_t fb_len_lim,
                    508:                              int width, int height, int depth,
                    509:                              size_t fb_len, int offset, int row_stride)
                    510: {
                    511:     size_t mfn_sz = sizeof(*((struct xenfb_page *)0)->pd);
                    512:     size_t pd_len = sizeof(((struct xenfb_page *)0)->pd) / mfn_sz;
                    513:     size_t fb_pages = pd_len * XC_PAGE_SIZE / mfn_sz;
                    514:     size_t fb_len_max = fb_pages * XC_PAGE_SIZE;
                    515:     int max_width, max_height;
                    516: 
                    517:     if (fb_len_lim > fb_len_max) {
                    518:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "fb size limit %zu exceeds %zu, corrected\n",
                    519:                      fb_len_lim, fb_len_max);
                    520:        fb_len_lim = fb_len_max;
                    521:     }
                    522:     if (fb_len_lim && fb_len > fb_len_lim) {
                    523:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "frontend fb size %zu limited to %zu\n",
                    524:                      fb_len, fb_len_lim);
                    525:        fb_len = fb_len_lim;
                    526:     }
                    527:     if (depth != 8 && depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
                    528:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "can't handle frontend fb depth %d\n",
                    529:                      depth);
                    530:        return -1;
                    531:     }
                    532:     if (row_stride <= 0 || row_stride > fb_len) {
                    533:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend stride %d\n", row_stride);
                    534:        return -1;
                    535:     }
                    536:     max_width = row_stride / (depth / 8);
                    537:     if (width < 0 || width > max_width) {
                    538:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend width %d limited to %d\n",
                    539:                      width, max_width);
                    540:        width = max_width;
                    541:     }
                    542:     if (offset < 0 || offset >= fb_len) {
                    543:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend offset %d (max %zu)\n",
                    544:                      offset, fb_len - 1);
                    545:        return -1;
                    546:     }
                    547:     max_height = (fb_len - offset) / row_stride;
                    548:     if (height < 0 || height > max_height) {
                    549:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend height %d limited to %d\n",
                    550:                      height, max_height);
                    551:        height = max_height;
                    552:     }
                    553:     xenfb->fb_len = fb_len;
                    554:     xenfb->row_stride = row_stride;
                    555:     xenfb->depth = depth;
                    556:     xenfb->width = width;
                    557:     xenfb->height = height;
                    558:     xenfb->offset = offset;
                    559:     xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    560:     xenfb->do_resize = 1;
                    561:     xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "framebuffer %dx%dx%d offset %d stride %d\n",
                    562:                  width, height, depth, offset, row_stride);
                    563:     return 0;
                    564: }
                    565: 
                    566: /* A convenient function for munging pixels between different depths */
                    567: #define BLT(SRC_T,DST_T,RSB,GSB,BSB,RDB,GDB,BDB)                        \
                    568:     for (line = y ; line < (y+h) ; line++) {                           \
                    569:        SRC_T *src = (SRC_T *)(xenfb->pixels                            \
                    570:                               + xenfb->offset                          \
                    571:                               + (line * xenfb->row_stride)             \
                    572:                               + (x * xenfb->depth / 8));               \
                    573:        DST_T *dst = (DST_T *)(data                                     \
                    574:                               + (line * linesize)                      \
                    575:                               + (x * bpp / 8));                        \
                    576:        int col;                                                        \
                    577:        const int RSS = 32 - (RSB + GSB + BSB);                         \
                    578:        const int GSS = 32 - (GSB + BSB);                               \
                    579:        const int BSS = 32 - (BSB);                                     \
                    580:        const uint32_t RSM = (~0U) << (32 - RSB);                       \
                    581:        const uint32_t GSM = (~0U) << (32 - GSB);                       \
                    582:        const uint32_t BSM = (~0U) << (32 - BSB);                       \
                    583:        const int RDS = 32 - (RDB + GDB + BDB);                         \
                    584:        const int GDS = 32 - (GDB + BDB);                               \
                    585:        const int BDS = 32 - (BDB);                                     \
                    586:        const uint32_t RDM = (~0U) << (32 - RDB);                       \
                    587:        const uint32_t GDM = (~0U) << (32 - GDB);                       \
                    588:        const uint32_t BDM = (~0U) << (32 - BDB);                       \
                    589:        for (col = x ; col < (x+w) ; col++) {                           \
                    590:            uint32_t spix = *src;                                       \
                    591:            *dst = (((spix << RSS) & RSM & RDM) >> RDS) |               \
                    592:                (((spix << GSS) & GSM & GDM) >> GDS) |                  \
                    593:                (((spix << BSS) & BSM & BDM) >> BDS);                   \
                    594:            src = (SRC_T *) ((unsigned long) src + xenfb->depth / 8);   \
                    595:            dst = (DST_T *) ((unsigned long) dst + bpp / 8);            \
                    596:        }                                                               \
                    597:     }
                    598: 
                    599: 
                    600: /*
                    601:  * This copies data from the guest framebuffer region, into QEMU's
                    602:  * displaysurface. qemu uses 16 or 32 bpp.  In case the pv framebuffer
                    603:  * uses something else we must convert and copy, otherwise we can
                    604:  * supply the buffer directly and no thing here.
                    605:  */
                    606: static void xenfb_guest_copy(struct XenFB *xenfb, int x, int y, int w, int h)
                    607: {
                    608:     int line, oops = 0;
                    609:     int bpp = ds_get_bits_per_pixel(xenfb->c.ds);
                    610:     int linesize = ds_get_linesize(xenfb->c.ds);
                    611:     uint8_t *data = ds_get_data(xenfb->c.ds);
                    612: 
                    613:     if (!is_buffer_shared(xenfb->c.ds->surface)) {
                    614:         switch (xenfb->depth) {
                    615:         case 8:
                    616:             if (bpp == 16) {
                    617:                 BLT(uint8_t, uint16_t,   3, 3, 2,   5, 6, 5);
                    618:             } else if (bpp == 32) {
                    619:                 BLT(uint8_t, uint32_t,   3, 3, 2,   8, 8, 8);
                    620:             } else {
                    621:                 oops = 1;
                    622:             }
                    623:             break;
                    624:         case 24:
                    625:             if (bpp == 16) {
                    626:                 BLT(uint32_t, uint16_t,  8, 8, 8,   5, 6, 5);
                    627:             } else if (bpp == 32) {
                    628:                 BLT(uint32_t, uint32_t,  8, 8, 8,   8, 8, 8);
                    629:             } else {
                    630:                 oops = 1;
                    631:             }
                    632:             break;
                    633:         default:
                    634:             oops = 1;
                    635:        }
                    636:     }
                    637:     if (oops) /* should not happen */
                    638:         xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "%s: oops: convert %d -> %d bpp?\n",
                    639:                       __FUNCTION__, xenfb->depth, bpp);
                    640: 
                    641:     dpy_update(xenfb->c.ds, x, y, w, h);
                    642: }
                    643: 
                    644: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD
                    645: static int xenfb_queue_full(struct XenFB *xenfb)
                    646: {
                    647:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    648:     uint32_t cons, prod;
                    649: 
                    650:     if (!page)
                    651:         return 1;
                    652: 
                    653:     prod = page->in_prod;
                    654:     cons = page->in_cons;
                    655:     return prod - cons == XENFB_IN_RING_LEN;
                    656: }
                    657: 
                    658: static void xenfb_send_event(struct XenFB *xenfb, union xenfb_in_event *event)
                    659: {
                    660:     uint32_t prod;
                    661:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    662: 
                    663:     prod = page->in_prod;
                    664:     /* caller ensures !xenfb_queue_full() */
                    665:     xen_mb();                   /* ensure ring space available */
                    666:     XENFB_IN_RING_REF(page, prod) = *event;
                    667:     xen_wmb();                  /* ensure ring contents visible */
                    668:     page->in_prod = prod + 1;
                    669: 
                    670:     xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    671: }
                    672: 
                    673: static void xenfb_send_refresh_period(struct XenFB *xenfb, int period)
                    674: {
                    675:     union xenfb_in_event event;
                    676: 
                    677:     memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
                    678:     event.type = XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD;
                    679:     event.refresh_period.period = period;
                    680:     xenfb_send_event(xenfb, &event);
                    681: }
                    682: #endif
                    683: 
                    684: /*
                    685:  * Periodic update of display.
                    686:  * Also transmit the refresh interval to the frontend.
                    687:  *
                    688:  * Never ever do any qemu display operations
                    689:  * (resize, screen update) outside this function.
                    690:  * Our screen might be inactive.  When asked for
                    691:  * an update we know it is active.
                    692:  */
                    693: static void xenfb_update(void *opaque)
                    694: {
                    695:     struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
                    696:     int i;
                    697: 
                    698:     if (xenfb->c.xendev.be_state != XenbusStateConnected)
                    699:         return;
                    700: 
                    701:     if (xenfb->feature_update) {
                    702: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD
                    703:         struct DisplayChangeListener *l;
                    704:         int period = 99999999;
                    705:         int idle = 1;
                    706: 
                    707:        if (xenfb_queue_full(xenfb))
                    708:            return;
                    709: 
                    710:         for (l = xenfb->c.ds->listeners; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
                    711:             if (l->idle)
                    712:                 continue;
                    713:             idle = 0;
                    714:             if (!l->gui_timer_interval) {
                    715:                 if (period > GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL)
                    716:                     period = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL;
                    717:             } else {
                    718:                 if (period > l->gui_timer_interval)
                    719:                     period = l->gui_timer_interval;
                    720:             }
                    721:         }
                    722:         if (idle)
                    723:            period = XENFB_NO_REFRESH;
                    724: 
                    725:        if (xenfb->refresh_period != period) {
                    726:            xenfb_send_refresh_period(xenfb, period);
                    727:            xenfb->refresh_period = period;
                    728:             xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "refresh period: %d\n", period);
                    729:        }
                    730: #else
                    731:        ; /* nothing */
                    732: #endif
                    733:     } else {
                    734:        /* we don't get update notifications, thus use the
                    735:         * sledge hammer approach ... */
                    736:        xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    737:     }
                    738: 
                    739:     /* resize if needed */
                    740:     if (xenfb->do_resize) {
                    741:         xenfb->do_resize = 0;
                    742:         switch (xenfb->depth) {
                    743:         case 16:
                    744:         case 32:
                    745:             /* console.c supported depth -> buffer can be used directly */
                    746:             qemu_free_displaysurface(xenfb->c.ds);
                    747:             xenfb->c.ds->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
                    748:                 (xenfb->width, xenfb->height, xenfb->depth,
                    749:                  xenfb->row_stride, xenfb->pixels + xenfb->offset);
                    750:             break;
                    751:         default:
                    752:             /* we must convert stuff */
                    753:             qemu_resize_displaysurface(xenfb->c.ds, xenfb->width, xenfb->height);
                    754:             break;
                    755:         }
                    756:         xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "update: resizing: %dx%d @ %d bpp%s\n",
                    757:                       xenfb->width, xenfb->height, xenfb->depth,
                    758:                       is_buffer_shared(xenfb->c.ds->surface) ? " (shared)" : "");
                    759:         dpy_resize(xenfb->c.ds);
                    760:         xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    761:     }
                    762: 
                    763:     /* run queued updates */
                    764:     if (xenfb->up_fullscreen) {
                    765:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: fullscreen\n");
                    766:        xenfb_guest_copy(xenfb, 0, 0, xenfb->width, xenfb->height);
                    767:     } else if (xenfb->up_count) {
                    768:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: %d rects\n", xenfb->up_count);
                    769:        for (i = 0; i < xenfb->up_count; i++)
                    770:            xenfb_guest_copy(xenfb,
                    771:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].x,
                    772:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].y,
                    773:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].w,
                    774:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].h);
                    775:     } else {
                    776:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: nothing\n");
                    777:     }
                    778:     xenfb->up_count = 0;
                    779:     xenfb->up_fullscreen = 0;
                    780: }
                    781: 
                    782: /* QEMU display state changed, so refresh the framebuffer copy */
                    783: static void xenfb_invalidate(void *opaque)
                    784: {
                    785:     struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
                    786:     xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    787: }
                    788: 
                    789: static void xenfb_handle_events(struct XenFB *xenfb)
                    790: {
                    791:     uint32_t prod, cons;
                    792:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    793: 
                    794:     prod = page->out_prod;
                    795:     if (prod == page->out_cons)
                    796:        return;
                    797:     xen_rmb();         /* ensure we see ring contents up to prod */
                    798:     for (cons = page->out_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
                    799:        union xenfb_out_event *event = &XENFB_OUT_RING_REF(page, cons);
                    800:        int x, y, w, h;
                    801: 
                    802:        switch (event->type) {
                    803:        case XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE:
                    804:            if (xenfb->up_count == UP_QUEUE)
                    805:                xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    806:            if (xenfb->up_fullscreen)
                    807:                break;
                    808:            x = MAX(event->update.x, 0);
                    809:            y = MAX(event->update.y, 0);
                    810:            w = MIN(event->update.width, xenfb->width - x);
                    811:            h = MIN(event->update.height, xenfb->height - y);
                    812:            if (w < 0 || h < 0) {
                    813:                 xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "bogus update ignored\n");
                    814:                break;
                    815:            }
                    816:            if (x != event->update.x ||
                    817:                 y != event->update.y ||
                    818:                w != event->update.width ||
                    819:                h != event->update.height) {
                    820:                 xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "bogus update clipped\n");
                    821:            }
                    822:            if (w == xenfb->width && h > xenfb->height / 2) {
                    823:                /* scroll detector: updated more than 50% of the lines,
                    824:                 * don't bother keeping track of the rectangles then */
                    825:                xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    826:            } else {
                    827:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].x = x;
                    828:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].y = y;
                    829:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].w = w;
                    830:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].h = h;
                    831:                xenfb->up_count++;
                    832:            }
                    833:            break;
                    834: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE
                    835:        case XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE:
                    836:            if (xenfb_configure_fb(xenfb, xenfb->fb_len,
                    837:                                   event->resize.width,
                    838:                                   event->resize.height,
                    839:                                   event->resize.depth,
                    840:                                   xenfb->fb_len,
                    841:                                   event->resize.offset,
                    842:                                   event->resize.stride) < 0)
                    843:                break;
                    844:            xenfb_invalidate(xenfb);
                    845:            break;
                    846: #endif
                    847:        }
                    848:     }
                    849:     xen_mb();          /* ensure we're done with ring contents */
                    850:     page->out_cons = cons;
                    851: }
                    852: 
                    853: static int fb_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    854: {
                    855:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    856: 
                    857:     fb->refresh_period = -1;
                    858: 
                    859: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE
                    860:     xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-resize", 1);
                    861: #endif
                    862:     return 0;
                    863: }
                    864: 
                    865: static int fb_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    866: {
                    867:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    868:     struct xenfb_page *fb_page;
                    869:     int videoram;
                    870:     int rc;
                    871: 
                    872:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "videoram", &videoram) == -1)
                    873:        videoram = 0;
                    874: 
                    875:     rc = common_bind(&fb->c);
                    876:     if (rc != 0)
                    877:        return rc;
                    878: 
                    879:     fb_page = fb->c.page;
                    880:     rc = xenfb_configure_fb(fb, videoram * 1024 * 1024U,
                    881:                            fb_page->width, fb_page->height, fb_page->depth,
                    882:                            fb_page->mem_length, 0, fb_page->line_length);
                    883:     if (rc != 0)
                    884:        return rc;
                    885: 
                    886:     rc = xenfb_map_fb(fb);
                    887:     if (rc != 0)
                    888:        return rc;
                    889: 
                    890: #if 0  /* handled in xen_init_display() for now */
                    891:     if (!fb->have_console) {
                    892:         fb->c.ds = graphic_console_init(xenfb_update,
                    893:                                         xenfb_invalidate,
                    894:                                         NULL,
                    895:                                         NULL,
                    896:                                         fb);
                    897:         fb->have_console = 1;
                    898:     }
                    899: #endif
                    900: 
                    901:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "feature-update", &fb->feature_update) == -1)
                    902:        fb->feature_update = 0;
                    903:     if (fb->feature_update)
                    904:        xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "request-update", 1);
                    905: 
                    906:     xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "feature-update=%d, videoram=%d\n",
                    907:                  fb->feature_update, videoram);
                    908:     return 0;
                    909: }
                    910: 
                    911: static void fb_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    912: {
                    913:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    914: 
                    915:     /*
                    916:      * FIXME: qemu can't un-init gfx display (yet?).
                    917:      *   Replacing the framebuffer with anonymous shared memory
                    918:      *   instead.  This releases the guest pages and keeps qemu happy.
                    919:      */
                    920:     fb->pixels = mmap(fb->pixels, fb->fbpages * XC_PAGE_SIZE,
                    921:                       PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON,
                    922:                       -1, 0);
                    923:     common_unbind(&fb->c);
                    924:     fb->feature_update = 0;
                    925:     fb->bug_trigger    = 0;
                    926: }
                    927: 
                    928: static void fb_frontend_changed(struct XenDevice *xendev, const char *node)
                    929: {
                    930:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    931: 
                    932:     /*
                    933:      * Set state to Connected *again* once the frontend switched
                    934:      * to connected.  We must trigger the watch a second time to
                    935:      * workaround a frontend bug.
                    936:      */
                    937:     if (fb->bug_trigger == 0 && strcmp(node, "state") == 0 &&
                    938:         xendev->fe_state == XenbusStateConnected &&
                    939:         xendev->be_state == XenbusStateConnected) {
                    940:         xen_be_printf(xendev, 2, "re-trigger connected (frontend bug)\n");
                    941:         xen_be_set_state(xendev, XenbusStateConnected);
                    942:         fb->bug_trigger = 1; /* only once */
                    943:     }
                    944: }
                    945: 
                    946: static void fb_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    947: {
                    948:     struct XenFB *xenfb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    949: 
                    950:     xenfb_handle_events(xenfb);
                    951:     xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    952: }
                    953: 
                    954: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    955: 
                    956: struct XenDevOps xen_kbdmouse_ops = {
                    957:     .size       = sizeof(struct XenInput),
                    958:     .init       = input_init,
                    959:     .connect    = input_connect,
                    960:     .disconnect = input_disconnect,
                    961:     .event      = input_event,
                    962: };
                    963: 
                    964: struct XenDevOps xen_framebuffer_ops = {
                    965:     .size       = sizeof(struct XenFB),
                    966:     .init       = fb_init,
                    967:     .connect    = fb_connect,
                    968:     .disconnect = fb_disconnect,
                    969:     .event      = fb_event,
                    970:     .frontend_changed = fb_frontend_changed,
                    971: };
                    972: 
                    973: /*
                    974:  * FIXME/TODO: Kill this.
                    975:  * Temporary needed while DisplayState reorganization is in flight.
                    976:  */
                    977: void xen_init_display(int domid)
                    978: {
                    979:     struct XenDevice *xfb, *xin;
                    980:     struct XenFB *fb;
                    981:     struct XenInput *in;
                    982:     int i = 0;
                    983: 
                    984: wait_more:
                    985:     i++;
                    986:     main_loop_wait(10); /* miliseconds */
                    987:     xfb = xen_be_find_xendev("vfb", domid, 0);
                    988:     xin = xen_be_find_xendev("vkbd", domid, 0);
                    989:     if (!xfb || !xin) {
                    990:         if (i < 256)
                    991:             goto wait_more;
                    992:         xen_be_printf(NULL, 1, "displaystate setup failed\n");
                    993:         return;
                    994:     }
                    995: 
                    996:     /* vfb */
                    997:     fb = container_of(xfb, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    998:     fb->c.ds = graphic_console_init(xenfb_update,
                    999:                                     xenfb_invalidate,
                   1000:                                     NULL,
                   1001:                                     NULL,
                   1002:                                     fb);
                   1003:     fb->have_console = 1;
                   1004: 
                   1005:     /* vkbd */
                   1006:     in = container_of(xin, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                   1007:     in->c.ds = fb->c.ds;
                   1008: 
                   1009:     /* retry ->init() */
                   1010:     xen_be_check_state(xin);
                   1011:     xen_be_check_state(xfb);
                   1012: }

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