Annotation of qemu/hw/xenfb.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  *  xen paravirt framebuffer backend
                      3:  *
                      4:  *  Copyright IBM, Corp. 2005-2006
                      5:  *  Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2006-2008
                      6:  *
                      7:  *  Authors:
                      8:  *       Anthony Liguori <[email protected]>,
                      9:  *       Markus Armbruster <[email protected]>,
                     10:  *       Daniel P. Berrange <[email protected]>,
                     11:  *       Pat Campbell <[email protected]>,
                     12:  *       Gerd Hoffmann <[email protected]>
                     13:  *
                     14:  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     15:  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     16:  *  the Free Software Foundation; under version 2 of the License.
                     17:  *
                     18:  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     19:  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     20:  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     21:  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
                     22:  *
                     23:  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
                     24:  *  with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
                     25:  */
                     26: 
                     27: #include <stdarg.h>
                     28: #include <stdlib.h>
                     29: #include <sys/types.h>
                     30: #include <fcntl.h>
                     31: #include <unistd.h>
                     32: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     33: #include <errno.h>
                     34: #include <stdio.h>
                     35: #include <string.h>
                     36: #include <time.h>
                     37: 
                     38: #include <xs.h>
                     39: #include <xenctrl.h>
                     40: #include <xen/event_channel.h>
                     41: #include <xen/io/xenbus.h>
                     42: #include <xen/io/fbif.h>
                     43: #include <xen/io/kbdif.h>
                     44: #include <xen/io/protocols.h>
                     45: 
                     46: #include "hw.h"
                     47: #include "sysemu.h"
                     48: #include "console.h"
                     49: #include "qemu-char.h"
                     50: #include "xen_backend.h"
                     51: 
                     52: #ifndef BTN_LEFT
                     53: #define BTN_LEFT 0x110 /* from <linux/input.h> */
                     54: #endif
                     55: 
                     56: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                     57: 
                     58: struct common {
                     59:     struct XenDevice  xendev;  /* must be first */
                     60:     void              *page;
                     61:     DisplayState      *ds;
                     62: };
                     63: 
                     64: struct XenInput {
                     65:     struct common c;
                     66:     int abs_pointer_wanted; /* Whether guest supports absolute pointer */
                     67:     int button_state;       /* Last seen pointer button state */
                     68:     int extended;
                     69:     QEMUPutMouseEntry *qmouse;
                     70: };
                     71: 
                     72: #define UP_QUEUE 8
                     73: 
                     74: struct XenFB {
                     75:     struct common     c;
                     76:     size_t            fb_len;
                     77:     int               row_stride;
                     78:     int               depth;
                     79:     int               width;
                     80:     int               height;
                     81:     int               offset;
                     82:     void              *pixels;
                     83:     int               fbpages;
                     84:     int               feature_update;
                     85:     int               refresh_period;
                     86:     int               bug_trigger;
                     87:     int               have_console;
                     88:     int               do_resize;
                     89: 
                     90:     struct {
                     91:        int x,y,w,h;
                     92:     } up_rects[UP_QUEUE];
                     93:     int               up_count;
                     94:     int               up_fullscreen;
                     95: };
                     96: 
                     97: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                     98: 
                     99: static int common_bind(struct common *c)
                    100: {
                    101:     int mfn;
                    102: 
                    103:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&c->xendev, "page-ref", &mfn) == -1)
                    104:        return -1;
                    105:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(&c->xendev, "event-channel", &c->xendev.remote_port) == -1)
                    106:        return -1;
                    107: 
                    108:     c->page = xc_map_foreign_range(xen_xc, c->xendev.dom,
                    109:                                   XC_PAGE_SIZE,
                    110:                                   PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, mfn);
                    111:     if (c->page == NULL)
                    112:        return -1;
                    113: 
                    114:     xen_be_bind_evtchn(&c->xendev);
                    115:     xen_be_printf(&c->xendev, 1, "ring mfn %d, remote-port %d, local-port %d\n",
                    116:                  mfn, c->xendev.remote_port, c->xendev.local_port);
                    117: 
                    118:     return 0;
                    119: }
                    120: 
                    121: static void common_unbind(struct common *c)
                    122: {
                    123:     xen_be_unbind_evtchn(&c->xendev);
                    124:     if (c->page) {
                    125:        munmap(c->page, XC_PAGE_SIZE);
                    126:        c->page = NULL;
                    127:     }
                    128: }
                    129: 
                    130: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    131: 
                    132: #if 0
                    133: /*
                    134:  * These two tables are not needed any more, but left in here
                    135:  * intentionally as documentation, to show how scancode2linux[]
                    136:  * was generated.
                    137:  *
                    138:  * Tables to map from scancode to Linux input layer keycode.
                    139:  * Scancodes are hardware-specific.  These maps assumes a
                    140:  * standard AT or PS/2 keyboard which is what QEMU feeds us.
                    141:  */
                    142: const unsigned char atkbd_set2_keycode[512] = {
                    143: 
                    144:      0, 67, 65, 63, 61, 59, 60, 88,  0, 68, 66, 64, 62, 15, 41,117,
                    145:      0, 56, 42, 93, 29, 16,  2,  0,  0,  0, 44, 31, 30, 17,  3,  0,
                    146:      0, 46, 45, 32, 18,  5,  4, 95,  0, 57, 47, 33, 20, 19,  6,183,
                    147:      0, 49, 48, 35, 34, 21,  7,184,  0,  0, 50, 36, 22,  8,  9,185,
                    148:      0, 51, 37, 23, 24, 11, 10,  0,  0, 52, 53, 38, 39, 25, 12,  0,
                    149:      0, 89, 40,  0, 26, 13,  0,  0, 58, 54, 28, 27,  0, 43,  0, 85,
                    150:      0, 86, 91, 90, 92,  0, 14, 94,  0, 79,124, 75, 71,121,  0,  0,
                    151:     82, 83, 80, 76, 77, 72,  1, 69, 87, 78, 81, 74, 55, 73, 70, 99,
                    152: 
                    153:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    154:     217,100,255,  0, 97,165,  0,  0,156,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,125,
                    155:     173,114,  0,113,  0,  0,  0,126,128,  0,  0,140,  0,  0,  0,127,
                    156:     159,  0,115,  0,164,  0,  0,116,158,  0,150,166,  0,  0,  0,142,
                    157:     157,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,155,  0, 98,  0,  0,163,  0,  0,
                    158:     226,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,255, 96,  0,  0,  0,143,  0,
                    159:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,107,  0,105,102,  0,  0,112,
                    160:     110,111,108,112,106,103,  0,119,  0,118,109,  0, 99,104,119,  0,
                    161: 
                    162: };
                    163: 
                    164: const unsigned char atkbd_unxlate_table[128] = {
                    165: 
                    166:       0,118, 22, 30, 38, 37, 46, 54, 61, 62, 70, 69, 78, 85,102, 13,
                    167:      21, 29, 36, 45, 44, 53, 60, 67, 68, 77, 84, 91, 90, 20, 28, 27,
                    168:      35, 43, 52, 51, 59, 66, 75, 76, 82, 14, 18, 93, 26, 34, 33, 42,
                    169:      50, 49, 58, 65, 73, 74, 89,124, 17, 41, 88,  5,  6,  4, 12,  3,
                    170:      11,  2, 10,  1,  9,119,126,108,117,125,123,107,115,116,121,105,
                    171:     114,122,112,113,127, 96, 97,120,  7, 15, 23, 31, 39, 47, 55, 63,
                    172:      71, 79, 86, 94,  8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 87,111,
                    173:      19, 25, 57, 81, 83, 92, 95, 98, 99,100,101,103,104,106,109,110
                    174: 
                    175: };
                    176: #endif
                    177: 
                    178: /*
                    179:  * for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
                    180:  *     scancode2linux[i] = atkbd_set2_keycode[atkbd_unxlate_table[i]];
                    181:  *     scancode2linux[i | 0x80] = atkbd_set2_keycode[atkbd_unxlate_table[i] | 0x80];
                    182:  * }
                    183:  */
                    184: static const unsigned char scancode2linux[512] = {
                    185:       0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
                    186:      16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
                    187:      32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
                    188:      48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
                    189:      64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79,
                    190:      80, 81, 82, 83, 99,  0, 86, 87, 88,117,  0,  0, 95,183,184,185,
                    191:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    192:      93,  0,  0, 89,  0,  0, 85, 91, 90, 92,  0, 94,  0,124,121,  0,
                    193: 
                    194:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    195:     165,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,163,  0,  0, 96, 97,  0,  0,
                    196:     113,140,164,  0,166,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,255,  0,  0,  0,114,  0,
                    197:     115,  0,150,  0,  0, 98,255, 99,100,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    198:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,119,119,102,103,104,  0,105,112,106,118,107,
                    199:     108,109,110,111,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,125,126,127,116,142,
                    200:       0,  0,  0,143,  0,217,156,173,128,159,158,157,155,226,  0,112,
                    201:       0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
                    202: };
                    203: 
                    204: /* Send an event to the keyboard frontend driver */
                    205: static int xenfb_kbd_event(struct XenInput *xenfb,
                    206:                           union xenkbd_in_event *event)
                    207: {
                    208:     struct xenkbd_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    209:     uint32_t prod;
                    210: 
                    211:     if (xenfb->c.xendev.be_state != XenbusStateConnected)
                    212:        return 0;
                    213:     if (!page)
                    214:         return 0;
                    215: 
                    216:     prod = page->in_prod;
                    217:     if (prod - page->in_cons == XENKBD_IN_RING_LEN) {
                    218:        errno = EAGAIN;
                    219:        return -1;
                    220:     }
                    221: 
                    222:     xen_mb();          /* ensure ring space available */
                    223:     XENKBD_IN_RING_REF(page, prod) = *event;
                    224:     xen_wmb();         /* ensure ring contents visible */
                    225:     page->in_prod = prod + 1;
                    226:     return xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    227: }
                    228: 
                    229: /* Send a keyboard (or mouse button) event */
                    230: static int xenfb_send_key(struct XenInput *xenfb, bool down, int keycode)
                    231: {
                    232:     union xenkbd_in_event event;
                    233: 
                    234:     memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
                    235:     event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_KEY;
                    236:     event.key.pressed = down ? 1 : 0;
                    237:     event.key.keycode = keycode;
                    238: 
                    239:     return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
                    240: }
                    241: 
                    242: /* Send a relative mouse movement event */
                    243: static int xenfb_send_motion(struct XenInput *xenfb,
                    244:                             int rel_x, int rel_y, int rel_z)
                    245: {
                    246:     union xenkbd_in_event event;
                    247: 
                    248:     memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
                    249:     event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_MOTION;
                    250:     event.motion.rel_x = rel_x;
                    251:     event.motion.rel_y = rel_y;
                    252: #if __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030207
                    253:     event.motion.rel_z = rel_z;
                    254: #endif
                    255: 
                    256:     return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
                    257: }
                    258: 
                    259: /* Send an absolute mouse movement event */
                    260: static int xenfb_send_position(struct XenInput *xenfb,
                    261:                               int abs_x, int abs_y, int z)
                    262: {
                    263:     union xenkbd_in_event event;
                    264: 
                    265:     memset(&event, 0, XENKBD_IN_EVENT_SIZE);
                    266:     event.type = XENKBD_TYPE_POS;
                    267:     event.pos.abs_x = abs_x;
                    268:     event.pos.abs_y = abs_y;
                    269: #if __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ == 0x00030207
                    270:     event.pos.abs_z = z;
                    271: #endif
                    272: #if __XEN_LATEST_INTERFACE_VERSION__ >= 0x00030208
                    273:     event.pos.rel_z = z;
                    274: #endif
                    275: 
                    276:     return xenfb_kbd_event(xenfb, &event);
                    277: }
                    278: 
                    279: /*
                    280:  * Send a key event from the client to the guest OS
                    281:  * QEMU gives us a raw scancode from an AT / PS/2 style keyboard.
                    282:  * We have to turn this into a Linux Input layer keycode.
                    283:  *
                    284:  * Extra complexity from the fact that with extended scancodes
                    285:  * (like those produced by arrow keys) this method gets called
                    286:  * twice, but we only want to send a single event. So we have to
                    287:  * track the '0xe0' scancode state & collapse the extended keys
                    288:  * as needed.
                    289:  *
                    290:  * Wish we could just send scancodes straight to the guest which
                    291:  * already has code for dealing with this...
                    292:  */
                    293: static void xenfb_key_event(void *opaque, int scancode)
                    294: {
                    295:     struct XenInput *xenfb = opaque;
                    296:     int down = 1;
                    297: 
                    298:     if (scancode == 0xe0) {
                    299:        xenfb->extended = 1;
                    300:        return;
                    301:     } else if (scancode & 0x80) {
                    302:        scancode &= 0x7f;
                    303:        down = 0;
                    304:     }
                    305:     if (xenfb->extended) {
                    306:        scancode |= 0x80;
                    307:        xenfb->extended = 0;
                    308:     }
                    309:     xenfb_send_key(xenfb, down, scancode2linux[scancode]);
                    310: }
                    311: 
                    312: /*
                    313:  * Send a mouse event from the client to the guest OS
                    314:  *
                    315:  * The QEMU mouse can be in either relative, or absolute mode.
                    316:  * Movement is sent separately from button state, which has to
                    317:  * be encoded as virtual key events. We also don't actually get
                    318:  * given any button up/down events, so have to track changes in
                    319:  * the button state.
                    320:  */
                    321: static void xenfb_mouse_event(void *opaque,
                    322:                              int dx, int dy, int dz, int button_state)
                    323: {
                    324:     struct XenInput *xenfb = opaque;
                    325:     int dw = ds_get_width(xenfb->c.ds);
                    326:     int dh = ds_get_height(xenfb->c.ds);
                    327:     int i;
                    328: 
                    329:     if (xenfb->abs_pointer_wanted)
                    330:        xenfb_send_position(xenfb,
                    331:                            dx * (dw - 1) / 0x7fff,
                    332:                            dy * (dh - 1) / 0x7fff,
                    333:                            dz);
                    334:     else
                    335:        xenfb_send_motion(xenfb, dx, dy, dz);
                    336: 
                    337:     for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
                    338:        int lastDown = xenfb->button_state & (1 << i);
                    339:        int down = button_state & (1 << i);
                    340:        if (down == lastDown)
                    341:            continue;
                    342: 
                    343:        if (xenfb_send_key(xenfb, down, BTN_LEFT+i) < 0)
                    344:            return;
                    345:     }
                    346:     xenfb->button_state = button_state;
                    347: }
                    348: 
                    349: static int input_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    350: {
                    351:     struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    352: 
                    353:     if (!in->c.ds) {
                    354:         xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "ds not set (yet)\n");
                    355:        return -1;
                    356:     }
                    357: 
                    358:     xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-abs-pointer", 1);
                    359:     return 0;
                    360: }
                    361: 
                    362: static int input_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    363: {
                    364:     struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    365:     int rc;
                    366: 
                    367:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "request-abs-pointer",
                    368:                              &in->abs_pointer_wanted) == -1)
                    369:        in->abs_pointer_wanted = 0;
                    370: 
                    371:     rc = common_bind(&in->c);
                    372:     if (rc != 0)
                    373:        return rc;
                    374: 
                    375:     qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(xenfb_key_event, in);
                    376:     in->qmouse = qemu_add_mouse_event_handler(xenfb_mouse_event, in,
                    377:                                              in->abs_pointer_wanted,
                    378:                                              "Xen PVFB Mouse");
                    379:     return 0;
                    380: }
                    381: 
                    382: static void input_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    383: {
                    384:     struct XenInput *in = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    385: 
                    386:     if (in->qmouse) {
                    387:        qemu_remove_mouse_event_handler(in->qmouse);
                    388:        in->qmouse = NULL;
                    389:     }
                    390:     qemu_add_kbd_event_handler(NULL, NULL);
                    391:     common_unbind(&in->c);
                    392: }
                    393: 
                    394: static void input_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    395: {
                    396:     struct XenInput *xenfb = container_of(xendev, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                    397:     struct xenkbd_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    398: 
                    399:     /* We don't understand any keyboard events, so just ignore them. */
                    400:     if (page->out_prod == page->out_cons)
                    401:        return;
                    402:     page->out_cons = page->out_prod;
                    403:     xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    404: }
                    405: 
                    406: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    407: 
                    408: static void xenfb_copy_mfns(int mode, int count, unsigned long *dst, void *src)
                    409: {
                    410:     uint32_t *src32 = src;
                    411:     uint64_t *src64 = src;
                    412:     int i;
                    413: 
                    414:     for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
                    415:        dst[i] = (mode == 32) ? src32[i] : src64[i];
                    416: }
                    417: 
                    418: static int xenfb_map_fb(struct XenFB *xenfb)
                    419: {
                    420:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    421:     char *protocol = xenfb->c.xendev.protocol;
                    422:     int n_fbdirs;
                    423:     unsigned long *pgmfns = NULL;
                    424:     unsigned long *fbmfns = NULL;
                    425:     void *map, *pd;
                    426:     int mode, ret = -1;
                    427: 
                    428:     /* default to native */
                    429:     pd = page->pd;
                    430:     mode = sizeof(unsigned long) * 8;
                    431: 
                    432:     if (!protocol) {
                    433:        /*
                    434:         * Undefined protocol, some guesswork needed.
                    435:         *
                    436:         * Old frontends which don't set the protocol use
                    437:         * one page directory only, thus pd[1] must be zero.
                    438:         * pd[1] of the 32bit struct layout and the lower
                    439:         * 32 bits of pd[0] of the 64bit struct layout have
                    440:         * the same location, so we can check that ...
                    441:         */
                    442:        uint32_t *ptr32 = NULL;
                    443:        uint32_t *ptr64 = NULL;
                    444: #if defined(__i386__)
                    445:        ptr32 = (void*)page->pd;
                    446:        ptr64 = ((void*)page->pd) + 4;
                    447: #elif defined(__x86_64__)
                    448:        ptr32 = ((void*)page->pd) - 4;
                    449:        ptr64 = (void*)page->pd;
                    450: #endif
                    451:        if (ptr32) {
                    452:            if (ptr32[1] == 0) {
                    453:                mode = 32;
                    454:                pd   = ptr32;
                    455:            } else {
                    456:                mode = 64;
                    457:                pd   = ptr64;
                    458:            }
                    459:        }
                    460: #if defined(__x86_64__)
                    461:     } else if (strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_32) == 0) {
                    462:        /* 64bit dom0, 32bit domU */
                    463:        mode = 32;
                    464:        pd   = ((void*)page->pd) - 4;
                    465: #elif defined(__i386__)
                    466:     } else if (strcmp(protocol, XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_X86_64) == 0) {
                    467:        /* 32bit dom0, 64bit domU */
                    468:        mode = 64;
                    469:        pd   = ((void*)page->pd) + 4;
                    470: #endif
                    471:     }
                    472: 
                    473:     if (xenfb->pixels) {
                    474:         munmap(xenfb->pixels, xenfb->fbpages * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
                    475:         xenfb->pixels = NULL;
                    476:     }
                    477: 
                    478:     xenfb->fbpages = (xenfb->fb_len + (XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / XC_PAGE_SIZE;
                    479:     n_fbdirs = xenfb->fbpages * mode / 8;
                    480:     n_fbdirs = (n_fbdirs + (XC_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) / XC_PAGE_SIZE;
                    481: 
                    482:     pgmfns = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(unsigned long) * n_fbdirs);
                    483:     fbmfns = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(unsigned long) * xenfb->fbpages);
                    484: 
                    485:     xenfb_copy_mfns(mode, n_fbdirs, pgmfns, pd);
                    486:     map = xc_map_foreign_pages(xen_xc, xenfb->c.xendev.dom,
                    487:                               PROT_READ, pgmfns, n_fbdirs);
                    488:     if (map == NULL)
                    489:        goto out;
                    490:     xenfb_copy_mfns(mode, xenfb->fbpages, fbmfns, map);
                    491:     munmap(map, n_fbdirs * XC_PAGE_SIZE);
                    492: 
                    493:     xenfb->pixels = xc_map_foreign_pages(xen_xc, xenfb->c.xendev.dom,
                    494:                                         PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, fbmfns, xenfb->fbpages);
                    495:     if (xenfb->pixels == NULL)
                    496:        goto out;
                    497: 
                    498:     ret = 0; /* all is fine */
                    499: 
                    500: out:
                    501:     qemu_free(pgmfns);
                    502:     qemu_free(fbmfns);
                    503:     return ret;
                    504: }
                    505: 
                    506: static int xenfb_configure_fb(struct XenFB *xenfb, size_t fb_len_lim,
                    507:                              int width, int height, int depth,
                    508:                              size_t fb_len, int offset, int row_stride)
                    509: {
                    510:     size_t mfn_sz = sizeof(*((struct xenfb_page *)0)->pd);
                    511:     size_t pd_len = sizeof(((struct xenfb_page *)0)->pd) / mfn_sz;
                    512:     size_t fb_pages = pd_len * XC_PAGE_SIZE / mfn_sz;
                    513:     size_t fb_len_max = fb_pages * XC_PAGE_SIZE;
                    514:     int max_width, max_height;
                    515: 
                    516:     if (fb_len_lim > fb_len_max) {
                    517:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "fb size limit %zu exceeds %zu, corrected\n",
                    518:                      fb_len_lim, fb_len_max);
                    519:        fb_len_lim = fb_len_max;
                    520:     }
                    521:     if (fb_len_lim && fb_len > fb_len_lim) {
                    522:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "frontend fb size %zu limited to %zu\n",
                    523:                      fb_len, fb_len_lim);
                    524:        fb_len = fb_len_lim;
                    525:     }
                    526:     if (depth != 8 && depth != 16 && depth != 24 && depth != 32) {
                    527:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "can't handle frontend fb depth %d\n",
                    528:                      depth);
                    529:        return -1;
                    530:     }
                    531:     if (row_stride <= 0 || row_stride > fb_len) {
                    532:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend stride %d\n", row_stride);
                    533:        return -1;
                    534:     }
                    535:     max_width = row_stride / (depth / 8);
                    536:     if (width < 0 || width > max_width) {
                    537:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend width %d limited to %d\n",
                    538:                      width, max_width);
                    539:        width = max_width;
                    540:     }
                    541:     if (offset < 0 || offset >= fb_len) {
                    542:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend offset %d (max %zu)\n",
                    543:                      offset, fb_len - 1);
                    544:        return -1;
                    545:     }
                    546:     max_height = (fb_len - offset) / row_stride;
                    547:     if (height < 0 || height > max_height) {
                    548:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "invalid frontend height %d limited to %d\n",
                    549:                      height, max_height);
                    550:        height = max_height;
                    551:     }
                    552:     xenfb->fb_len = fb_len;
                    553:     xenfb->row_stride = row_stride;
                    554:     xenfb->depth = depth;
                    555:     xenfb->width = width;
                    556:     xenfb->height = height;
                    557:     xenfb->offset = offset;
                    558:     xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    559:     xenfb->do_resize = 1;
                    560:     xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "framebuffer %dx%dx%d offset %d stride %d\n",
                    561:                  width, height, depth, offset, row_stride);
                    562:     return 0;
                    563: }
                    564: 
                    565: /* A convenient function for munging pixels between different depths */
                    566: #define BLT(SRC_T,DST_T,RSB,GSB,BSB,RDB,GDB,BDB)                        \
                    567:     for (line = y ; line < (y+h) ; line++) {                           \
                    568:        SRC_T *src = (SRC_T *)(xenfb->pixels                            \
                    569:                               + xenfb->offset                          \
                    570:                               + (line * xenfb->row_stride)             \
                    571:                               + (x * xenfb->depth / 8));               \
                    572:        DST_T *dst = (DST_T *)(data                                     \
                    573:                               + (line * linesize)                      \
                    574:                               + (x * bpp / 8));                        \
                    575:        int col;                                                        \
                    576:        const int RSS = 32 - (RSB + GSB + BSB);                         \
                    577:        const int GSS = 32 - (GSB + BSB);                               \
                    578:        const int BSS = 32 - (BSB);                                     \
                    579:        const uint32_t RSM = (~0U) << (32 - RSB);                       \
                    580:        const uint32_t GSM = (~0U) << (32 - GSB);                       \
                    581:        const uint32_t BSM = (~0U) << (32 - BSB);                       \
                    582:        const int RDS = 32 - (RDB + GDB + BDB);                         \
                    583:        const int GDS = 32 - (GDB + BDB);                               \
                    584:        const int BDS = 32 - (BDB);                                     \
                    585:        const uint32_t RDM = (~0U) << (32 - RDB);                       \
                    586:        const uint32_t GDM = (~0U) << (32 - GDB);                       \
                    587:        const uint32_t BDM = (~0U) << (32 - BDB);                       \
                    588:        for (col = x ; col < (x+w) ; col++) {                           \
                    589:            uint32_t spix = *src;                                       \
                    590:            *dst = (((spix << RSS) & RSM & RDM) >> RDS) |               \
                    591:                (((spix << GSS) & GSM & GDM) >> GDS) |                  \
                    592:                (((spix << BSS) & BSM & BDM) >> BDS);                   \
                    593:            src = (SRC_T *) ((unsigned long) src + xenfb->depth / 8);   \
                    594:            dst = (DST_T *) ((unsigned long) dst + bpp / 8);            \
                    595:        }                                                               \
                    596:     }
                    597: 
                    598: 
                    599: /*
                    600:  * This copies data from the guest framebuffer region, into QEMU's
                    601:  * displaysurface. qemu uses 16 or 32 bpp.  In case the pv framebuffer
                    602:  * uses something else we must convert and copy, otherwise we can
                    603:  * supply the buffer directly and no thing here.
                    604:  */
                    605: static void xenfb_guest_copy(struct XenFB *xenfb, int x, int y, int w, int h)
                    606: {
                    607:     int line, oops = 0;
                    608:     int bpp = ds_get_bits_per_pixel(xenfb->c.ds);
                    609:     int linesize = ds_get_linesize(xenfb->c.ds);
                    610:     uint8_t *data = ds_get_data(xenfb->c.ds);
                    611: 
                    612:     if (!is_buffer_shared(xenfb->c.ds->surface)) {
                    613:         switch (xenfb->depth) {
                    614:         case 8:
                    615:             if (bpp == 16) {
                    616:                 BLT(uint8_t, uint16_t,   3, 3, 2,   5, 6, 5);
                    617:             } else if (bpp == 32) {
                    618:                 BLT(uint8_t, uint32_t,   3, 3, 2,   8, 8, 8);
                    619:             } else {
                    620:                 oops = 1;
                    621:             }
                    622:             break;
                    623:         case 24:
                    624:             if (bpp == 16) {
                    625:                 BLT(uint32_t, uint16_t,  8, 8, 8,   5, 6, 5);
                    626:             } else if (bpp == 32) {
                    627:                 BLT(uint32_t, uint32_t,  8, 8, 8,   8, 8, 8);
                    628:             } else {
                    629:                 oops = 1;
                    630:             }
                    631:             break;
                    632:         default:
                    633:             oops = 1;
                    634:        }
                    635:     }
                    636:     if (oops) /* should not happen */
                    637:         xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 0, "%s: oops: convert %d -> %d bpp?\n",
                    638:                       __FUNCTION__, xenfb->depth, bpp);
                    639: 
                    640:     dpy_update(xenfb->c.ds, x, y, w, h);
                    641: }
                    642: 
                    643: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD
                    644: static int xenfb_queue_full(struct XenFB *xenfb)
                    645: {
                    646:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    647:     uint32_t cons, prod;
                    648: 
                    649:     if (!page)
                    650:         return 1;
                    651: 
                    652:     prod = page->in_prod;
                    653:     cons = page->in_cons;
                    654:     return prod - cons == XENFB_IN_RING_LEN;
                    655: }
                    656: 
                    657: static void xenfb_send_event(struct XenFB *xenfb, union xenfb_in_event *event)
                    658: {
                    659:     uint32_t prod;
                    660:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    661: 
                    662:     prod = page->in_prod;
                    663:     /* caller ensures !xenfb_queue_full() */
                    664:     xen_mb();                   /* ensure ring space available */
                    665:     XENFB_IN_RING_REF(page, prod) = *event;
                    666:     xen_wmb();                  /* ensure ring contents visible */
                    667:     page->in_prod = prod + 1;
                    668: 
                    669:     xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    670: }
                    671: 
                    672: static void xenfb_send_refresh_period(struct XenFB *xenfb, int period)
                    673: {
                    674:     union xenfb_in_event event;
                    675: 
                    676:     memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
                    677:     event.type = XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD;
                    678:     event.refresh_period.period = period;
                    679:     xenfb_send_event(xenfb, &event);
                    680: }
                    681: #endif
                    682: 
                    683: /*
                    684:  * Periodic update of display.
                    685:  * Also transmit the refresh interval to the frontend.
                    686:  *
                    687:  * Never ever do any qemu display operations
                    688:  * (resize, screen update) outside this function.
                    689:  * Our screen might be inactive.  When asked for
                    690:  * an update we know it is active.
                    691:  */
                    692: static void xenfb_update(void *opaque)
                    693: {
                    694:     struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
                    695:     int i;
                    696: 
                    697:     if (xenfb->c.xendev.be_state != XenbusStateConnected)
                    698:         return;
                    699: 
                    700:     if (xenfb->feature_update) {
                    701: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_REFRESH_PERIOD
                    702:         struct DisplayChangeListener *l;
                    703:         int period = 99999999;
                    704:         int idle = 1;
                    705: 
                    706:        if (xenfb_queue_full(xenfb))
                    707:            return;
                    708: 
                    709:         for (l = xenfb->c.ds->listeners; l != NULL; l = l->next) {
                    710:             if (l->idle)
                    711:                 continue;
                    712:             idle = 0;
                    713:             if (!l->gui_timer_interval) {
                    714:                 if (period > GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL)
                    715:                     period = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL;
                    716:             } else {
                    717:                 if (period > l->gui_timer_interval)
                    718:                     period = l->gui_timer_interval;
                    719:             }
                    720:         }
                    721:         if (idle)
                    722:            period = XENFB_NO_REFRESH;
                    723: 
                    724:        if (xenfb->refresh_period != period) {
                    725:            xenfb_send_refresh_period(xenfb, period);
                    726:            xenfb->refresh_period = period;
                    727:             xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "refresh period: %d\n", period);
                    728:        }
                    729: #else
                    730:        ; /* nothing */
                    731: #endif
                    732:     } else {
                    733:        /* we don't get update notifications, thus use the
                    734:         * sledge hammer approach ... */
                    735:        xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    736:     }
                    737: 
                    738:     /* resize if needed */
                    739:     if (xenfb->do_resize) {
                    740:         xenfb->do_resize = 0;
                    741:         switch (xenfb->depth) {
                    742:         case 16:
                    743:         case 32:
                    744:             /* console.c supported depth -> buffer can be used directly */
                    745:             qemu_free_displaysurface(xenfb->c.ds);
                    746:             xenfb->c.ds->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
                    747:                 (xenfb->width, xenfb->height, xenfb->depth,
                    748:                  xenfb->row_stride, xenfb->pixels + xenfb->offset);
                    749:             break;
                    750:         default:
                    751:             /* we must convert stuff */
                    752:             qemu_resize_displaysurface(xenfb->c.ds, xenfb->width, xenfb->height);
                    753:             break;
                    754:         }
                    755:         xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "update: resizing: %dx%d @ %d bpp%s\n",
                    756:                       xenfb->width, xenfb->height, xenfb->depth,
                    757:                       is_buffer_shared(xenfb->c.ds->surface) ? " (shared)" : "");
                    758:         dpy_resize(xenfb->c.ds);
                    759:         xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    760:     }
                    761: 
                    762:     /* run queued updates */
                    763:     if (xenfb->up_fullscreen) {
                    764:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: fullscreen\n");
                    765:        xenfb_guest_copy(xenfb, 0, 0, xenfb->width, xenfb->height);
                    766:     } else if (xenfb->up_count) {
                    767:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: %d rects\n", xenfb->up_count);
                    768:        for (i = 0; i < xenfb->up_count; i++)
                    769:            xenfb_guest_copy(xenfb,
                    770:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].x,
                    771:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].y,
                    772:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].w,
                    773:                             xenfb->up_rects[i].h);
                    774:     } else {
                    775:        xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 3, "update: nothing\n");
                    776:     }
                    777:     xenfb->up_count = 0;
                    778:     xenfb->up_fullscreen = 0;
                    779: }
                    780: 
                    781: /* QEMU display state changed, so refresh the framebuffer copy */
                    782: static void xenfb_invalidate(void *opaque)
                    783: {
                    784:     struct XenFB *xenfb = opaque;
                    785:     xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    786: }
                    787: 
                    788: static void xenfb_handle_events(struct XenFB *xenfb)
                    789: {
                    790:     uint32_t prod, cons;
                    791:     struct xenfb_page *page = xenfb->c.page;
                    792: 
                    793:     prod = page->out_prod;
                    794:     if (prod == page->out_cons)
                    795:        return;
                    796:     xen_rmb();         /* ensure we see ring contents up to prod */
                    797:     for (cons = page->out_cons; cons != prod; cons++) {
                    798:        union xenfb_out_event *event = &XENFB_OUT_RING_REF(page, cons);
                    799:        int x, y, w, h;
                    800: 
                    801:        switch (event->type) {
                    802:        case XENFB_TYPE_UPDATE:
                    803:            if (xenfb->up_count == UP_QUEUE)
                    804:                xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    805:            if (xenfb->up_fullscreen)
                    806:                break;
                    807:            x = MAX(event->update.x, 0);
                    808:            y = MAX(event->update.y, 0);
                    809:            w = MIN(event->update.width, xenfb->width - x);
                    810:            h = MIN(event->update.height, xenfb->height - y);
                    811:            if (w < 0 || h < 0) {
                    812:                 xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "bogus update ignored\n");
                    813:                break;
                    814:            }
                    815:            if (x != event->update.x ||
                    816:                 y != event->update.y ||
                    817:                w != event->update.width ||
                    818:                h != event->update.height) {
                    819:                 xen_be_printf(&xenfb->c.xendev, 1, "bogus update clipped\n");
                    820:            }
                    821:            if (w == xenfb->width && h > xenfb->height / 2) {
                    822:                /* scroll detector: updated more than 50% of the lines,
                    823:                 * don't bother keeping track of the rectangles then */
                    824:                xenfb->up_fullscreen = 1;
                    825:            } else {
                    826:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].x = x;
                    827:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].y = y;
                    828:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].w = w;
                    829:                xenfb->up_rects[xenfb->up_count].h = h;
                    830:                xenfb->up_count++;
                    831:            }
                    832:            break;
                    833: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE
                    834:        case XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE:
                    835:            if (xenfb_configure_fb(xenfb, xenfb->fb_len,
                    836:                                   event->resize.width,
                    837:                                   event->resize.height,
                    838:                                   event->resize.depth,
                    839:                                   xenfb->fb_len,
                    840:                                   event->resize.offset,
                    841:                                   event->resize.stride) < 0)
                    842:                break;
                    843:            xenfb_invalidate(xenfb);
                    844:            break;
                    845: #endif
                    846:        }
                    847:     }
                    848:     xen_mb();          /* ensure we're done with ring contents */
                    849:     page->out_cons = cons;
                    850: }
                    851: 
                    852: static int fb_init(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    853: {
                    854:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    855: 
                    856:     fb->refresh_period = -1;
                    857: 
                    858: #ifdef XENFB_TYPE_RESIZE
                    859:     xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "feature-resize", 1);
                    860: #endif
                    861:     return 0;
                    862: }
                    863: 
                    864: static int fb_connect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    865: {
                    866:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    867:     struct xenfb_page *fb_page;
                    868:     int videoram;
                    869:     int rc;
                    870: 
                    871:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "videoram", &videoram) == -1)
                    872:        videoram = 0;
                    873: 
                    874:     rc = common_bind(&fb->c);
                    875:     if (rc != 0)
                    876:        return rc;
                    877: 
                    878:     fb_page = fb->c.page;
                    879:     rc = xenfb_configure_fb(fb, videoram * 1024 * 1024U,
                    880:                            fb_page->width, fb_page->height, fb_page->depth,
                    881:                            fb_page->mem_length, 0, fb_page->line_length);
                    882:     if (rc != 0)
                    883:        return rc;
                    884: 
                    885:     rc = xenfb_map_fb(fb);
                    886:     if (rc != 0)
                    887:        return rc;
                    888: 
                    889: #if 0  /* handled in xen_init_display() for now */
                    890:     if (!fb->have_console) {
                    891:         fb->c.ds = graphic_console_init(xenfb_update,
                    892:                                         xenfb_invalidate,
                    893:                                         NULL,
                    894:                                         NULL,
                    895:                                         fb);
                    896:         fb->have_console = 1;
                    897:     }
                    898: #endif
                    899: 
                    900:     if (xenstore_read_fe_int(xendev, "feature-update", &fb->feature_update) == -1)
                    901:        fb->feature_update = 0;
                    902:     if (fb->feature_update)
                    903:        xenstore_write_be_int(xendev, "request-update", 1);
                    904: 
                    905:     xen_be_printf(xendev, 1, "feature-update=%d, videoram=%d\n",
                    906:                  fb->feature_update, videoram);
                    907:     return 0;
                    908: }
                    909: 
                    910: static void fb_disconnect(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    911: {
                    912:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    913: 
                    914:     /*
                    915:      * FIXME: qemu can't un-init gfx display (yet?).
                    916:      *   Replacing the framebuffer with anonymous shared memory
                    917:      *   instead.  This releases the guest pages and keeps qemu happy.
                    918:      */
                    919:     fb->pixels = mmap(fb->pixels, fb->fbpages * XC_PAGE_SIZE,
                    920:                       PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON,
                    921:                       -1, 0);
                    922:     common_unbind(&fb->c);
                    923:     fb->feature_update = 0;
                    924:     fb->bug_trigger    = 0;
                    925: }
                    926: 
                    927: static void fb_frontend_changed(struct XenDevice *xendev, const char *node)
                    928: {
                    929:     struct XenFB *fb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    930: 
                    931:     /*
                    932:      * Set state to Connected *again* once the frontend switched
                    933:      * to connected.  We must trigger the watch a second time to
                    934:      * workaround a frontend bug.
                    935:      */
                    936:     if (fb->bug_trigger == 0 && strcmp(node, "state") == 0 &&
                    937:         xendev->fe_state == XenbusStateConnected &&
                    938:         xendev->be_state == XenbusStateConnected) {
                    939:         xen_be_printf(xendev, 2, "re-trigger connected (frontend bug)\n");
                    940:         xen_be_set_state(xendev, XenbusStateConnected);
                    941:         fb->bug_trigger = 1; /* only once */
                    942:     }
                    943: }
                    944: 
                    945: static void fb_event(struct XenDevice *xendev)
                    946: {
                    947:     struct XenFB *xenfb = container_of(xendev, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    948: 
                    949:     xenfb_handle_events(xenfb);
                    950:     xen_be_send_notify(&xenfb->c.xendev);
                    951: }
                    952: 
                    953: /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
                    954: 
                    955: struct XenDevOps xen_kbdmouse_ops = {
                    956:     .size       = sizeof(struct XenInput),
                    957:     .init       = input_init,
                    958:     .connect    = input_connect,
                    959:     .disconnect = input_disconnect,
                    960:     .event      = input_event,
                    961: };
                    962: 
                    963: struct XenDevOps xen_framebuffer_ops = {
                    964:     .size       = sizeof(struct XenFB),
                    965:     .init       = fb_init,
                    966:     .connect    = fb_connect,
                    967:     .disconnect = fb_disconnect,
                    968:     .event      = fb_event,
                    969:     .frontend_changed = fb_frontend_changed,
                    970: };
                    971: 
                    972: /*
                    973:  * FIXME/TODO: Kill this.
                    974:  * Temporary needed while DisplayState reorganization is in flight.
                    975:  */
                    976: void xen_init_display(int domid)
                    977: {
                    978:     struct XenDevice *xfb, *xin;
                    979:     struct XenFB *fb;
                    980:     struct XenInput *in;
                    981:     int i = 0;
                    982: 
                    983: wait_more:
                    984:     i++;
1.1.1.2 ! root      985:     main_loop_wait(true);
1.1       root      986:     xfb = xen_be_find_xendev("vfb", domid, 0);
                    987:     xin = xen_be_find_xendev("vkbd", domid, 0);
                    988:     if (!xfb || !xin) {
1.1.1.2 ! root      989:         if (i < 256) {
        !           990:             usleep(10000);
1.1       root      991:             goto wait_more;
1.1.1.2 ! root      992:         }
1.1       root      993:         xen_be_printf(NULL, 1, "displaystate setup failed\n");
                    994:         return;
                    995:     }
                    996: 
                    997:     /* vfb */
                    998:     fb = container_of(xfb, struct XenFB, c.xendev);
                    999:     fb->c.ds = graphic_console_init(xenfb_update,
                   1000:                                     xenfb_invalidate,
                   1001:                                     NULL,
                   1002:                                     NULL,
                   1003:                                     fb);
                   1004:     fb->have_console = 1;
                   1005: 
                   1006:     /* vkbd */
                   1007:     in = container_of(xin, struct XenInput, c.xendev);
                   1008:     in->c.ds = fb->c.ds;
                   1009: 
                   1010:     /* retry ->init() */
                   1011:     xen_be_check_state(xin);
                   1012:     xen_be_check_state(xfb);
                   1013: }

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