Annotation of qemu/linux-user/elfload.c, revision 1.1.1.6

1.1       root        1: /* This is the Linux kernel elf-loading code, ported into user space */
                      2: 
                      3: #include <stdio.h>
                      4: #include <sys/types.h>
                      5: #include <fcntl.h>
                      6: #include <errno.h>
                      7: #include <unistd.h>
                      8: #include <sys/mman.h>
                      9: #include <stdlib.h>
                     10: #include <string.h>
                     11: 
                     12: #include "qemu.h"
                     13: #include "disas.h"
                     14: 
1.1.1.6 ! root       15: /* from personality.h */
        !            16: 
        !            17: /*
        !            18:  * Flags for bug emulation.
        !            19:  *
        !            20:  * These occupy the top three bytes.
        !            21:  */
        !            22: enum {
        !            23:        ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE =     0x0040000,      /* disable randomization of VA space */
        !            24:        FDPIC_FUNCPTRS =        0x0080000,      /* userspace function ptrs point to descriptors
        !            25:                                                 * (signal handling)
        !            26:                                                 */
        !            27:        MMAP_PAGE_ZERO =        0x0100000,
        !            28:        ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT =    0x0200000,
        !            29:        READ_IMPLIES_EXEC =     0x0400000,
        !            30:        ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT =      0x0800000,
        !            31:        SHORT_INODE =           0x1000000,
        !            32:        WHOLE_SECONDS =         0x2000000,
        !            33:        STICKY_TIMEOUTS =       0x4000000,
        !            34:        ADDR_LIMIT_3GB =        0x8000000,
        !            35: };
        !            36: 
        !            37: /*
        !            38:  * Personality types.
        !            39:  *
        !            40:  * These go in the low byte.  Avoid using the top bit, it will
        !            41:  * conflict with error returns.
        !            42:  */
        !            43: enum {
        !            44:        PER_LINUX =             0x0000,
        !            45:        PER_LINUX_32BIT =       0x0000 | ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT,
        !            46:        PER_LINUX_FDPIC =       0x0000 | FDPIC_FUNCPTRS,
        !            47:        PER_SVR4 =              0x0001 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
        !            48:        PER_SVR3 =              0x0002 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE,
        !            49:        PER_SCOSVR3 =           0x0003 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS |
        !            50:                                         WHOLE_SECONDS | SHORT_INODE,
        !            51:        PER_OSR5 =              0x0003 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | WHOLE_SECONDS,
        !            52:        PER_WYSEV386 =          0x0004 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE,
        !            53:        PER_ISCR4 =             0x0005 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,
        !            54:        PER_BSD =               0x0006,
        !            55:        PER_SUNOS =             0x0006 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,
        !            56:        PER_XENIX =             0x0007 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | SHORT_INODE,
        !            57:        PER_LINUX32 =           0x0008,
        !            58:        PER_LINUX32_3GB =       0x0008 | ADDR_LIMIT_3GB,
        !            59:        PER_IRIX32 =            0x0009 | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX5 32-bit */
        !            60:        PER_IRIXN32 =           0x000a | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX6 new 32-bit */
        !            61:        PER_IRIX64 =            0x000b | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,/* IRIX6 64-bit */
        !            62:        PER_RISCOS =            0x000c,
        !            63:        PER_SOLARIS =           0x000d | STICKY_TIMEOUTS,
        !            64:        PER_UW7 =               0x000e | STICKY_TIMEOUTS | MMAP_PAGE_ZERO,
        !            65:        PER_OSF4 =              0x000f,                  /* OSF/1 v4 */
        !            66:        PER_HPUX =              0x0010,
        !            67:        PER_MASK =              0x00ff,
        !            68: };
        !            69: 
        !            70: /*
        !            71:  * Return the base personality without flags.
        !            72:  */
        !            73: #define personality(pers)      (pers & PER_MASK)
        !            74: 
1.1       root       75: /* this flag is uneffective under linux too, should be deleted */
                     76: #ifndef MAP_DENYWRITE
                     77: #define MAP_DENYWRITE 0
                     78: #endif
                     79: 
                     80: /* should probably go in elf.h */
                     81: #ifndef ELIBBAD
                     82: #define ELIBBAD 80
                     83: #endif
                     84: 
                     85: #ifdef TARGET_I386
                     86: 
1.1.1.2   root       87: #define ELF_PLATFORM get_elf_platform()
                     88: 
                     89: static const char *get_elf_platform(void)
                     90: {
                     91:     static char elf_platform[] = "i386";
                     92:     int family = (global_env->cpuid_version >> 8) & 0xff;
                     93:     if (family > 6)
                     94:         family = 6;
                     95:     if (family >= 3)
                     96:         elf_platform[1] = '0' + family;
                     97:     return elf_platform;
                     98: }
                     99: 
                    100: #define ELF_HWCAP get_elf_hwcap()
                    101: 
                    102: static uint32_t get_elf_hwcap(void)
                    103: {
                    104:   return global_env->cpuid_features;
                    105: }
                    106: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      107: #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
        !           108: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x2aaaaab000ULL
        !           109: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( ((x) == ELF_ARCH) )
        !           110: 
        !           111: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS64
        !           112: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2LSB
        !           113: #define ELF_ARCH       EM_X86_64
        !           114: 
        !           115: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
        !           116: {
        !           117:     regs->rax = 0;
        !           118:     regs->rsp = infop->start_stack;
        !           119:     regs->rip = infop->entry;
        !           120: }
        !           121: 
        !           122: #else
        !           123: 
1.1       root      124: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    125: 
                    126: /*
                    127:  * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
                    128:  */
                    129: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( ((x) == EM_386) || ((x) == EM_486) )
                    130: 
                    131: /*
                    132:  * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
                    133:  */
                    134: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS32
                    135: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2LSB
                    136: #define ELF_ARCH       EM_386
                    137: 
                    138: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    139: {
                    140:     regs->esp = infop->start_stack;
                    141:     regs->eip = infop->entry;
1.1.1.4   root      142: 
                    143:     /* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program
                    144:        starts %edx contains a pointer to a function which might be
                    145:        registered using `atexit'.  This provides a mean for the
                    146:        dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for shared libraries
                    147:        that have been loaded before the code runs.
                    148: 
                    149:        A value of 0 tells we have no such handler.  */
                    150:     regs->edx = 0;
1.1       root      151: }
1.1.1.6 ! root      152: #endif
1.1       root      153: 
                    154: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
                    155: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE      4096
                    156: 
                    157: #endif
                    158: 
                    159: #ifdef TARGET_ARM
                    160: 
                    161: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    162: 
                    163: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_ARM )
                    164: 
                    165: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS32
                    166: #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
                    167: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2MSB
                    168: #else
                    169: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2LSB
                    170: #endif
                    171: #define ELF_ARCH       EM_ARM
                    172: 
                    173: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    174: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      175:     abi_long stack = infop->start_stack;
1.1       root      176:     memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
                    177:     regs->ARM_cpsr = 0x10;
1.1.1.3   root      178:     if (infop->entry & 1)
                    179:       regs->ARM_cpsr |= CPSR_T;
                    180:     regs->ARM_pc = infop->entry & 0xfffffffe;
1.1       root      181:     regs->ARM_sp = infop->start_stack;
1.1.1.6 ! root      182:     /* FIXME - what to for failure of get_user()? */
        !           183:     get_user_ual(regs->ARM_r2, stack + 8); /* envp */
        !           184:     get_user_ual(regs->ARM_r1, stack + 4); /* envp */
1.1       root      185:     /* XXX: it seems that r0 is zeroed after ! */
1.1.1.4   root      186:     regs->ARM_r0 = 0;
                    187:     /* For uClinux PIC binaries.  */
1.1.1.6 ! root      188:     /* XXX: Linux does this only on ARM with no MMU (do we care ?) */
1.1.1.4   root      189:     regs->ARM_r10 = infop->start_data;
1.1       root      190: }
                    191: 
                    192: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
                    193: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE      4096
                    194: 
1.1.1.2   root      195: enum
                    196: {
                    197:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_SWP       = 1 << 0,
                    198:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_HALF      = 1 << 1,
                    199:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_THUMB     = 1 << 2,
                    200:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_26BIT     = 1 << 3,
                    201:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FAST_MULT = 1 << 4,
                    202:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FPA       = 1 << 5,
                    203:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_VFP       = 1 << 6,
                    204:   ARM_HWCAP_ARM_EDSP      = 1 << 7,
                    205: };
                    206: 
                    207: #define ELF_HWCAP (ARM_HWCAP_ARM_SWP | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_HALF              \
                    208:                     | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_THUMB | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FAST_MULT     \
                    209:                     | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_FPA | ARM_HWCAP_ARM_VFP)
                    210: 
1.1       root      211: #endif
                    212: 
                    213: #ifdef TARGET_SPARC
                    214: #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
                    215: 
                    216: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    217: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      218: #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
        !           219: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARCV9 || (x) == EM_SPARC32PLUS )
        !           220: #else
        !           221: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARC32PLUS || (x) == EM_SPARC )
        !           222: #endif
1.1       root      223: 
                    224: #define ELF_CLASS   ELFCLASS64
                    225: #define ELF_DATA    ELFDATA2MSB
1.1.1.4   root      226: #define ELF_ARCH    EM_SPARCV9
1.1       root      227: 
1.1.1.4   root      228: #define STACK_BIAS             2047
1.1       root      229: 
                    230: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    231: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      232: #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1.1       root      233:     regs->tstate = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root      234: #endif
1.1       root      235:     regs->pc = infop->entry;
                    236:     regs->npc = regs->pc + 4;
                    237:     regs->y = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root      238: #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
        !           239:     regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
        !           240: #else
        !           241:     if (personality(infop->personality) == PER_LINUX32)
        !           242:         regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
        !           243:     else
        !           244:         regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 8 - STACK_BIAS;
        !           245: #endif
1.1       root      246: }
                    247: 
                    248: #else
                    249: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    250: 
                    251: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SPARC )
                    252: 
                    253: #define ELF_CLASS   ELFCLASS32
                    254: #define ELF_DATA    ELFDATA2MSB
                    255: #define ELF_ARCH    EM_SPARC
                    256: 
                    257: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    258: {
                    259:     regs->psr = 0;
                    260:     regs->pc = infop->entry;
                    261:     regs->npc = regs->pc + 4;
                    262:     regs->y = 0;
                    263:     regs->u_regs[14] = infop->start_stack - 16 * 4;
                    264: }
                    265: 
                    266: #endif
                    267: #endif
                    268: 
                    269: #ifdef TARGET_PPC
                    270: 
                    271: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    272: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      273: #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
        !           274: 
        !           275: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_PPC64 )
        !           276: 
        !           277: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS64
        !           278: 
        !           279: #else
        !           280: 
1.1       root      281: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_PPC )
                    282: 
                    283: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS32
1.1.1.6 ! root      284: 
        !           285: #endif
        !           286: 
1.1       root      287: #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
                    288: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2MSB
                    289: #else
                    290: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2LSB
                    291: #endif
                    292: #define ELF_ARCH       EM_PPC
                    293: 
                    294: /*
                    295:  * We need to put in some extra aux table entries to tell glibc what
                    296:  * the cache block size is, so it can use the dcbz instruction safely.
                    297:  */
                    298: #define AT_DCACHEBSIZE          19
                    299: #define AT_ICACHEBSIZE          20
                    300: #define AT_UCACHEBSIZE          21
                    301: /* A special ignored type value for PPC, for glibc compatibility.  */
                    302: #define AT_IGNOREPPC            22
                    303: /*
                    304:  * The requirements here are:
                    305:  * - keep the final alignment of sp (sp & 0xf)
                    306:  * - make sure the 32-bit value at the first 16 byte aligned position of
                    307:  *   AUXV is greater than 16 for glibc compatibility.
                    308:  *   AT_IGNOREPPC is used for that.
                    309:  * - for compatibility with glibc ARCH_DLINFO must always be defined on PPC,
                    310:  *   even if DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS goes to zero or is undefined.
                    311:  */
                    312: #define DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS       5
                    313: #define ARCH_DLINFO                                                     \
                    314: do {                                                                    \
                    315:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_DCACHEBSIZE, 0x20);                              \
                    316:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ICACHEBSIZE, 0x20);                              \
                    317:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UCACHEBSIZE, 0);                                 \
                    318:         /*                                                              \
                    319:          * Now handle glibc compatibility.                              \
                    320:          */                                                             \
                    321:        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_IGNOREPPC, AT_IGNOREPPC);                        \
                    322:        NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_IGNOREPPC, AT_IGNOREPPC);                        \
                    323:  } while (0)
                    324: 
                    325: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *_regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    326: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      327:     abi_ulong pos = infop->start_stack;
        !           328:     abi_ulong tmp;
        !           329: #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
        !           330:     abi_ulong entry, toc;
        !           331: #endif
1.1.1.4   root      332: 
1.1       root      333:     _regs->gpr[1] = infop->start_stack;
1.1.1.6 ! root      334: #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
        !           335:     entry = ldq_raw(infop->entry) + infop->load_addr;
        !           336:     toc = ldq_raw(infop->entry + 8) + infop->load_addr;
        !           337:     _regs->gpr[2] = toc;
        !           338:     infop->entry = entry;
        !           339: #endif
1.1       root      340:     _regs->nip = infop->entry;
1.1.1.4   root      341:     /* Note that isn't exactly what regular kernel does
                    342:      * but this is what the ABI wants and is needed to allow
                    343:      * execution of PPC BSD programs.
                    344:      */
1.1.1.6 ! root      345:     /* FIXME - what to for failure of get_user()? */
        !           346:     get_user_ual(_regs->gpr[3], pos);
        !           347:     pos += sizeof(abi_ulong);
1.1.1.4   root      348:     _regs->gpr[4] = pos;
1.1.1.6 ! root      349:     for (tmp = 1; tmp != 0; pos += sizeof(abi_ulong))
1.1.1.4   root      350:         tmp = ldl(pos);
                    351:     _regs->gpr[5] = pos;
1.1       root      352: }
                    353: 
                    354: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
                    355: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE      4096
                    356: 
                    357: #endif
                    358: 
1.1.1.2   root      359: #ifdef TARGET_MIPS
                    360: 
                    361: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    362: 
                    363: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_MIPS )
                    364: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      365: #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
        !           366: #define ELF_CLASS   ELFCLASS64
        !           367: #else
1.1.1.2   root      368: #define ELF_CLASS   ELFCLASS32
1.1.1.6 ! root      369: #endif
1.1.1.2   root      370: #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
                    371: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2MSB
                    372: #else
                    373: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2LSB
                    374: #endif
                    375: #define ELF_ARCH    EM_MIPS
                    376: 
                    377: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    378: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      379:     regs->cp0_status = 2 << CP0St_KSU;
1.1.1.2   root      380:     regs->cp0_epc = infop->entry;
                    381:     regs->regs[29] = infop->start_stack;
                    382: }
                    383: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      384: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
        !           385: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE        4096
        !           386: 
1.1.1.2   root      387: #endif /* TARGET_MIPS */
                    388: 
1.1.1.3   root      389: #ifdef TARGET_SH4
                    390: 
                    391: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    392: 
                    393: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_SH )
                    394: 
                    395: #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
                    396: #define ELF_DATA  ELFDATA2LSB
                    397: #define ELF_ARCH  EM_SH
                    398: 
                    399: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    400: {
                    401:   /* Check other registers XXXXX */
                    402:   regs->pc = infop->entry;
1.1.1.6 ! root      403:   regs->regs[15] = infop->start_stack;
1.1.1.3   root      404: }
                    405: 
                    406: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
                    407: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE        4096
                    408: 
                    409: #endif
                    410: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      411: #ifdef TARGET_CRIS
        !           412: 
        !           413: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
        !           414: 
        !           415: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_CRIS )
        !           416: 
        !           417: #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
        !           418: #define ELF_DATA  ELFDATA2LSB
        !           419: #define ELF_ARCH  EM_CRIS
        !           420: 
        !           421: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
        !           422: {
        !           423:   regs->erp = infop->entry;
        !           424: }
        !           425: 
        !           426: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
        !           427: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE        8192
        !           428: 
        !           429: #endif
        !           430: 
1.1.1.5   root      431: #ifdef TARGET_M68K
                    432: 
                    433: #define ELF_START_MMAP 0x80000000
                    434: 
                    435: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == EM_68K )
                    436: 
                    437: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS32
                    438: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2MSB
                    439: #define ELF_ARCH       EM_68K
                    440: 
                    441: /* ??? Does this need to do anything?
                    442: #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r) */
                    443: 
                    444: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                    445: {
                    446:     regs->usp = infop->start_stack;
                    447:     regs->sr = 0;
                    448:     regs->pc = infop->entry;
                    449: }
                    450: 
                    451: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
                    452: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE      8192
                    453: 
                    454: #endif
                    455: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      456: #ifdef TARGET_ALPHA
        !           457: 
        !           458: #define ELF_START_MMAP (0x30000000000ULL)
        !           459: 
        !           460: #define elf_check_arch(x) ( (x) == ELF_ARCH )
        !           461: 
        !           462: #define ELF_CLASS      ELFCLASS64
        !           463: #define ELF_DATA       ELFDATA2MSB
        !           464: #define ELF_ARCH       EM_ALPHA
        !           465: 
        !           466: static inline void init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
        !           467: {
        !           468:     regs->pc = infop->entry;
        !           469:     regs->ps = 8;
        !           470:     regs->usp = infop->start_stack;
        !           471:     regs->unique = infop->start_data; /* ? */
        !           472:     printf("Set unique value to " TARGET_FMT_lx " (" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
        !           473:            regs->unique, infop->start_data);
        !           474: }
        !           475: 
        !           476: #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP
        !           477: #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE        8192
        !           478: 
        !           479: #endif /* TARGET_ALPHA */
        !           480: 
1.1.1.2   root      481: #ifndef ELF_PLATFORM
                    482: #define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL)
                    483: #endif
                    484: 
                    485: #ifndef ELF_HWCAP
                    486: #define ELF_HWCAP 0
                    487: #endif
                    488: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      489: #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
        !           490: #undef ELF_CLASS
        !           491: #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
        !           492: #undef bswaptls
        !           493: #define bswaptls(ptr) bswap32s(ptr)
        !           494: #endif
        !           495: 
1.1       root      496: #include "elf.h"
                    497: 
                    498: struct exec
                    499: {
                    500:   unsigned int a_info;   /* Use macros N_MAGIC, etc for access */
                    501:   unsigned int a_text;   /* length of text, in bytes */
                    502:   unsigned int a_data;   /* length of data, in bytes */
                    503:   unsigned int a_bss;    /* length of uninitialized data area, in bytes */
                    504:   unsigned int a_syms;   /* length of symbol table data in file, in bytes */
                    505:   unsigned int a_entry;  /* start address */
                    506:   unsigned int a_trsize; /* length of relocation info for text, in bytes */
                    507:   unsigned int a_drsize; /* length of relocation info for data, in bytes */
                    508: };
                    509: 
                    510: 
                    511: #define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff)
                    512: #define OMAGIC 0407
                    513: #define NMAGIC 0410
                    514: #define ZMAGIC 0413
                    515: #define QMAGIC 0314
                    516: 
                    517: /* max code+data+bss space allocated to elf interpreter */
                    518: #define INTERP_MAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024)
                    519: 
                    520: /* max code+data+bss+brk space allocated to ET_DYN executables */
                    521: #define ET_DYN_MAP_SIZE (128 * 1024 * 1024)
                    522: 
                    523: /* Necessary parameters */
                    524: #define TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
                    525: #define TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(_v) ((_v) & ~(unsigned long)(TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1))
                    526: #define TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(_v) ((_v) & (TARGET_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE-1))
                    527: 
                    528: #define INTERPRETER_NONE 0
                    529: #define INTERPRETER_AOUT 1
                    530: #define INTERPRETER_ELF 2
                    531: 
1.1.1.2   root      532: #define DLINFO_ITEMS 12
1.1       root      533: 
                    534: static inline void memcpy_fromfs(void * to, const void * from, unsigned long n)
                    535: {
                    536:        memcpy(to, from, n);
                    537: }
                    538: 
                    539: extern unsigned long x86_stack_size;
                    540: 
                    541: static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd);
                    542: 
                    543: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                    544: static void bswap_ehdr(struct elfhdr *ehdr)
                    545: {
                    546:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_type);                   /* Object file type */
                    547:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_machine);                /* Architecture */
                    548:     bswap32s(&ehdr->e_version);                /* Object file version */
                    549:     bswaptls(&ehdr->e_entry);          /* Entry point virtual address */
                    550:     bswaptls(&ehdr->e_phoff);          /* Program header table file offset */
                    551:     bswaptls(&ehdr->e_shoff);          /* Section header table file offset */
                    552:     bswap32s(&ehdr->e_flags);          /* Processor-specific flags */
                    553:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_ehsize);         /* ELF header size in bytes */
                    554:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phentsize);              /* Program header table entry size */
                    555:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_phnum);          /* Program header table entry count */
                    556:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shentsize);              /* Section header table entry size */
                    557:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shnum);          /* Section header table entry count */
                    558:     bswap16s(&ehdr->e_shstrndx);               /* Section header string table index */
                    559: }
                    560: 
                    561: static void bswap_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr)
                    562: {
                    563:     bswap32s(&phdr->p_type);                   /* Segment type */
                    564:     bswaptls(&phdr->p_offset);         /* Segment file offset */
                    565:     bswaptls(&phdr->p_vaddr);          /* Segment virtual address */
                    566:     bswaptls(&phdr->p_paddr);          /* Segment physical address */
                    567:     bswaptls(&phdr->p_filesz);         /* Segment size in file */
                    568:     bswaptls(&phdr->p_memsz);          /* Segment size in memory */
                    569:     bswap32s(&phdr->p_flags);          /* Segment flags */
                    570:     bswaptls(&phdr->p_align);          /* Segment alignment */
                    571: }
                    572: 
                    573: static void bswap_shdr(struct elf_shdr *shdr)
                    574: {
                    575:     bswap32s(&shdr->sh_name);
                    576:     bswap32s(&shdr->sh_type);
                    577:     bswaptls(&shdr->sh_flags);
                    578:     bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addr);
                    579:     bswaptls(&shdr->sh_offset);
                    580:     bswaptls(&shdr->sh_size);
                    581:     bswap32s(&shdr->sh_link);
                    582:     bswap32s(&shdr->sh_info);
                    583:     bswaptls(&shdr->sh_addralign);
                    584:     bswaptls(&shdr->sh_entsize);
                    585: }
                    586: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      587: static void bswap_sym(struct elf_sym *sym)
1.1       root      588: {
                    589:     bswap32s(&sym->st_name);
1.1.1.6 ! root      590:     bswaptls(&sym->st_value);
        !           591:     bswaptls(&sym->st_size);
1.1       root      592:     bswap16s(&sym->st_shndx);
                    593: }
                    594: #endif
                    595: 
                    596: /*
1.1.1.4   root      597:  * 'copy_elf_strings()' copies argument/envelope strings from user
1.1       root      598:  * memory to free pages in kernel mem. These are in a format ready
                    599:  * to be put directly into the top of new user memory.
                    600:  *
                    601:  */
1.1.1.6 ! root      602: static abi_ulong copy_elf_strings(int argc,char ** argv, void **page,
        !           603:                                   abi_ulong p)
1.1       root      604: {
                    605:     char *tmp, *tmp1, *pag = NULL;
                    606:     int len, offset = 0;
                    607: 
                    608:     if (!p) {
                    609:        return 0;       /* bullet-proofing */
                    610:     }
                    611:     while (argc-- > 0) {
                    612:         tmp = argv[argc];
                    613:         if (!tmp) {
                    614:            fprintf(stderr, "VFS: argc is wrong");
                    615:            exit(-1);
                    616:        }
                    617:         tmp1 = tmp;
                    618:        while (*tmp++);
                    619:        len = tmp - tmp1;
                    620:        if (p < len) {  /* this shouldn't happen - 128kB */
                    621:                return 0;
                    622:        }
                    623:        while (len) {
                    624:            --p; --tmp; --len;
                    625:            if (--offset < 0) {
                    626:                offset = p % TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
1.1.1.3   root      627:                 pag = (char *)page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE];
1.1       root      628:                 if (!pag) {
1.1.1.3   root      629:                     pag = (char *)malloc(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1.1.1.6 ! root      630:                     memset(pag, 0, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
1.1.1.3   root      631:                     page[p/TARGET_PAGE_SIZE] = pag;
1.1       root      632:                     if (!pag)
                    633:                         return 0;
                    634:                }
                    635:            }
                    636:            if (len == 0 || offset == 0) {
                    637:                *(pag + offset) = *tmp;
                    638:            }
                    639:            else {
                    640:              int bytes_to_copy = (len > offset) ? offset : len;
                    641:              tmp -= bytes_to_copy;
                    642:              p -= bytes_to_copy;
                    643:              offset -= bytes_to_copy;
                    644:              len -= bytes_to_copy;
                    645:              memcpy_fromfs(pag + offset, tmp, bytes_to_copy + 1);
                    646:            }
                    647:        }
                    648:     }
                    649:     return p;
                    650: }
                    651: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      652: static abi_ulong setup_arg_pages(abi_ulong p, struct linux_binprm *bprm,
        !           653:                                  struct image_info *info)
1.1       root      654: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      655:     abi_ulong stack_base, size, error;
1.1       root      656:     int i;
                    657: 
                    658:     /* Create enough stack to hold everything.  If we don't use
                    659:      * it for args, we'll use it for something else...
                    660:      */
                    661:     size = x86_stack_size;
                    662:     if (size < MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
                    663:         size = MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
1.1.1.6 ! root      664:     error = target_mmap(0,
1.1       root      665:                         size + qemu_host_page_size,
                    666:                         PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                    667:                         MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
                    668:                         -1, 0);
                    669:     if (error == -1) {
                    670:         perror("stk mmap");
                    671:         exit(-1);
                    672:     }
                    673:     /* we reserve one extra page at the top of the stack as guard */
                    674:     target_mprotect(error + size, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_NONE);
                    675: 
                    676:     stack_base = error + size - MAX_ARG_PAGES*TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
                    677:     p += stack_base;
                    678: 
                    679:     for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
                    680:        if (bprm->page[i]) {
                    681:            info->rss++;
1.1.1.6 ! root      682:             /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
1.1.1.3   root      683:            memcpy_to_target(stack_base, bprm->page[i], TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
                    684:            free(bprm->page[i]);
1.1       root      685:        }
1.1.1.3   root      686:         stack_base += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
1.1       root      687:     }
                    688:     return p;
                    689: }
                    690: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      691: static void set_brk(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong end)
1.1       root      692: {
                    693:        /* page-align the start and end addresses... */
                    694:         start = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(start);
                    695:         end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
                    696:         if (end <= start)
                    697:                 return;
                    698:         if(target_mmap(start, end - start,
                    699:                        PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
                    700:                        MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) == -1) {
                    701:            perror("cannot mmap brk");
                    702:            exit(-1);
                    703:        }
                    704: }
                    705: 
                    706: 
                    707: /* We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages after the data
                    708:    section (i.e. bss).  This would contain the junk from the file that
                    709:    should not be in memory. */
1.1.1.6 ! root      710: static void padzero(abi_ulong elf_bss, abi_ulong last_bss)
1.1       root      711: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      712:         abi_ulong nbyte;
1.1       root      713: 
1.1.1.5   root      714:        if (elf_bss >= last_bss)
                    715:                return;
                    716: 
1.1       root      717:         /* XXX: this is really a hack : if the real host page size is
                    718:            smaller than the target page size, some pages after the end
                    719:            of the file may not be mapped. A better fix would be to
                    720:            patch target_mmap(), but it is more complicated as the file
                    721:            size must be known */
                    722:         if (qemu_real_host_page_size < qemu_host_page_size) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      723:             abi_ulong end_addr, end_addr1;
        !           724:             end_addr1 = (elf_bss + qemu_real_host_page_size - 1) &
1.1       root      725:                 ~(qemu_real_host_page_size - 1);
                    726:             end_addr = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(elf_bss);
                    727:             if (end_addr1 < end_addr) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      728:                 mmap((void *)g2h(end_addr1), end_addr - end_addr1,
1.1       root      729:                      PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
                    730:                      MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    731:             }
                    732:         }
                    733: 
                    734:         nbyte = elf_bss & (qemu_host_page_size-1);
                    735:         if (nbyte) {
                    736:            nbyte = qemu_host_page_size - nbyte;
                    737:            do {
1.1.1.6 ! root      738:                 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
        !           739:                put_user_u8(0, elf_bss);
1.1.1.3   root      740:                 elf_bss++;
1.1       root      741:            } while (--nbyte);
                    742:         }
                    743: }
                    744: 
1.1.1.3   root      745: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      746: static abi_ulong create_elf_tables(abi_ulong p, int argc, int envc,
        !           747:                                    struct elfhdr * exec,
        !           748:                                    abi_ulong load_addr,
        !           749:                                    abi_ulong load_bias,
        !           750:                                    abi_ulong interp_load_addr, int ibcs,
        !           751:                                    struct image_info *info)
1.1.1.3   root      752: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      753:         abi_ulong sp;
1.1.1.3   root      754:         int size;
1.1.1.6 ! root      755:         abi_ulong u_platform;
1.1.1.2   root      756:         const char *k_platform;
1.1.1.6 ! root      757:         const int n = sizeof(elf_addr_t);
1.1       root      758: 
1.1.1.3   root      759:         sp = p;
                    760:         u_platform = 0;
1.1.1.2   root      761:         k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
                    762:         if (k_platform) {
                    763:             size_t len = strlen(k_platform) + 1;
1.1.1.3   root      764:             sp -= (len + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);
                    765:             u_platform = sp;
1.1.1.6 ! root      766:             /* FIXME - check return value of memcpy_to_target() for failure */
1.1.1.3   root      767:             memcpy_to_target(sp, k_platform, len);
1.1.1.2   root      768:         }
1.1.1.3   root      769:        /*
                    770:         * Force 16 byte _final_ alignment here for generality.
                    771:         */
1.1.1.6 ! root      772:         sp = sp &~ (abi_ulong)15;
1.1.1.3   root      773:         size = (DLINFO_ITEMS + 1) * 2;
1.1.1.2   root      774:         if (k_platform)
1.1.1.3   root      775:           size += 2;
1.1       root      776: #ifdef DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS
1.1.1.3   root      777:        size += DLINFO_ARCH_ITEMS * 2;
1.1       root      778: #endif
1.1.1.3   root      779:         size += envc + argc + 2;
                    780:        size += (!ibcs ? 3 : 1);        /* argc itself */
                    781:         size *= n;
                    782:         if (size & 15)
                    783:             sp -= 16 - (size & 15);
1.1.1.6 ! root      784: 
        !           785:         /* This is correct because Linux defines
        !           786:          * elf_addr_t as Elf32_Off / Elf64_Off
        !           787:          */
        !           788: #define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) do {              \
        !           789:             sp -= n; put_user_ual(val, sp);    \
        !           790:             sp -= n; put_user_ual(id, sp);     \
1.1.1.3   root      791:           } while(0)
1.1.1.6 ! root      792: 
1.1       root      793:         NEW_AUX_ENT (AT_NULL, 0);
                    794: 
                    795:         /* There must be exactly DLINFO_ITEMS entries here.  */
1.1.1.6 ! root      796:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, (abi_ulong)(load_addr + exec->e_phoff));
        !           797:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, (abi_ulong)(sizeof (struct elf_phdr)));
        !           798:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHNUM, (abi_ulong)(exec->e_phnum));
        !           799:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PAGESZ, (abi_ulong)(TARGET_PAGE_SIZE));
        !           800:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE, (abi_ulong)(interp_load_addr));
        !           801:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_FLAGS, (abi_ulong)0);
1.1       root      802:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ENTRY, load_bias + exec->e_entry);
1.1.1.6 ! root      803:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UID, (abi_ulong) getuid());
        !           804:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, (abi_ulong) geteuid());
        !           805:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, (abi_ulong) getgid());
        !           806:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, (abi_ulong) getegid());
        !           807:         NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP, (abi_ulong) ELF_HWCAP);
1.1.1.2   root      808:         if (k_platform)
1.1.1.3   root      809:             NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM, u_platform);
1.1       root      810: #ifdef ARCH_DLINFO
1.1.1.6 ! root      811:        /*
1.1       root      812:         * ARCH_DLINFO must come last so platform specific code can enforce
                    813:         * special alignment requirements on the AUXV if necessary (eg. PPC).
                    814:         */
                    815:         ARCH_DLINFO;
                    816: #endif
                    817: #undef NEW_AUX_ENT
                    818: 
1.1.1.4   root      819:         sp = loader_build_argptr(envc, argc, sp, p, !ibcs);
1.1       root      820:         return sp;
                    821: }
                    822: 
                    823: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      824: static abi_ulong load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex,
        !           825:                                  int interpreter_fd,
        !           826:                                  abi_ulong *interp_load_addr)
1.1       root      827: {
                    828:        struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata  =  NULL;
                    829:        struct elf_phdr *eppnt;
1.1.1.6 ! root      830:        abi_ulong load_addr = 0;
1.1       root      831:        int load_addr_set = 0;
                    832:        int retval;
1.1.1.6 ! root      833:        abi_ulong last_bss, elf_bss;
        !           834:        abi_ulong error;
1.1       root      835:        int i;
1.1.1.6 ! root      836: 
1.1       root      837:        elf_bss = 0;
                    838:        last_bss = 0;
                    839:        error = 0;
                    840: 
                    841: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                    842:         bswap_ehdr(interp_elf_ex);
                    843: #endif
                    844:        /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
1.1.1.6 ! root      845:        if ((interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC &&
        !           846:              interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN) ||
1.1       root      847:           !elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex->e_machine)) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      848:                return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1.1       root      849:        }
1.1.1.6 ! root      850: 
1.1       root      851: 
                    852:        /* Now read in all of the header information */
1.1.1.6 ! root      853: 
1.1       root      854:        if (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
1.1.1.6 ! root      855:            return ~(abi_ulong)0UL;
        !           856: 
        !           857:        elf_phdata =  (struct elf_phdr *)
1.1       root      858:                malloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
                    859: 
                    860:        if (!elf_phdata)
1.1.1.6 ! root      861:          return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
        !           862: 
1.1       root      863:        /*
                    864:         * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
                    865:         * we will be doing the wrong thing.
                    866:         */
                    867:        if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr)) {
                    868:            free(elf_phdata);
1.1.1.6 ! root      869:            return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1.1       root      870:         }
                    871: 
                    872:        retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
                    873:        if(retval >= 0) {
                    874:            retval = read(interpreter_fd,
                    875:                           (char *) elf_phdata,
                    876:                           sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum);
                    877:        }
                    878:        if (retval < 0) {
                    879:                perror("load_elf_interp");
                    880:                exit(-1);
                    881:                free (elf_phdata);
                    882:                return retval;
                    883:        }
                    884: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                    885:        eppnt = elf_phdata;
                    886:        for (i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) {
                    887:             bswap_phdr(eppnt);
                    888:         }
                    889: #endif
                    890: 
                    891:         if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
1.1.1.6 ! root      892:             /* in order to avoid hardcoding the interpreter load
1.1       root      893:                address in qemu, we allocate a big enough memory zone */
                    894:             error = target_mmap(0, INTERP_MAP_SIZE,
1.1.1.6 ! root      895:                                 PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON,
1.1       root      896:                                 -1, 0);
                    897:             if (error == -1) {
                    898:                 perror("mmap");
                    899:                 exit(-1);
                    900:             }
                    901:             load_addr = error;
                    902:             load_addr_set = 1;
                    903:         }
                    904: 
                    905:        eppnt = elf_phdata;
                    906:        for(i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++)
                    907:          if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
                    908:            int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
                    909:            int elf_prot = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root      910:            abi_ulong vaddr = 0;
        !           911:            abi_ulong k;
1.1       root      912: 
                    913:            if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot =  PROT_READ;
                    914:            if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
                    915:            if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
                    916:            if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) {
                    917:                elf_type |= MAP_FIXED;
                    918:                vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr;
                    919:            }
                    920:            error = target_mmap(load_addr+TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(vaddr),
                    921:                 eppnt->p_filesz + TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr),
                    922:                 elf_prot,
                    923:                 elf_type,
                    924:                 interpreter_fd,
                    925:                 eppnt->p_offset - TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr));
1.1.1.6 ! root      926: 
1.1.1.3   root      927:            if (error == -1) {
1.1       root      928:              /* Real error */
                    929:              close(interpreter_fd);
                    930:              free(elf_phdata);
1.1.1.6 ! root      931:              return ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1.1       root      932:            }
                    933: 
                    934:            if (!load_addr_set && interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
                    935:              load_addr = error;
                    936:              load_addr_set = 1;
                    937:            }
                    938: 
                    939:            /*
                    940:             * Find the end of the file  mapping for this phdr, and keep
                    941:             * track of the largest address we see for this.
                    942:             */
                    943:            k = load_addr + eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz;
                    944:            if (k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k;
                    945: 
                    946:            /*
                    947:             * Do the same thing for the memory mapping - between
                    948:             * elf_bss and last_bss is the bss section.
                    949:             */
                    950:            k = load_addr + eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr;
                    951:            if (k > last_bss) last_bss = k;
                    952:          }
1.1.1.6 ! root      953: 
1.1       root      954:        /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
                    955: 
                    956:        close(interpreter_fd);
                    957: 
                    958:        /*
                    959:         * Now fill out the bss section.  First pad the last page up
                    960:         * to the page boundary, and then perform a mmap to make sure
                    961:         * that there are zeromapped pages up to and including the last
                    962:         * bss page.
                    963:         */
1.1.1.5   root      964:        padzero(elf_bss, last_bss);
1.1       root      965:        elf_bss = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_bss + qemu_host_page_size - 1); /* What we have mapped so far */
                    966: 
                    967:        /* Map the last of the bss segment */
                    968:        if (last_bss > elf_bss) {
                    969:             target_mmap(elf_bss, last_bss-elf_bss,
                    970:                         PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
                    971:                         MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    972:        }
                    973:        free(elf_phdata);
                    974: 
                    975:        *interp_load_addr = load_addr;
1.1.1.6 ! root      976:        return ((abi_ulong) interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr;
1.1       root      977: }
                    978: 
                    979: /* Best attempt to load symbols from this ELF object. */
                    980: static void load_symbols(struct elfhdr *hdr, int fd)
                    981: {
                    982:     unsigned int i;
                    983:     struct elf_shdr sechdr, symtab, strtab;
                    984:     char *strings;
                    985:     struct syminfo *s;
1.1.1.6 ! root      986: #if (ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS64)
        !           987:     // Disas uses 32 bit symbols
        !           988:     struct elf32_sym *syms32 = NULL;
        !           989:     struct elf_sym *sym;
        !           990: #endif
1.1       root      991: 
                    992:     lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff, SEEK_SET);
                    993:     for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
                    994:        if (read(fd, &sechdr, sizeof(sechdr)) != sizeof(sechdr))
                    995:            return;
                    996: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                    997:        bswap_shdr(&sechdr);
                    998: #endif
                    999:        if (sechdr.sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
                   1000:            symtab = sechdr;
                   1001:            lseek(fd, hdr->e_shoff
                   1002:                  + sizeof(sechdr) * sechdr.sh_link, SEEK_SET);
                   1003:            if (read(fd, &strtab, sizeof(strtab))
                   1004:                != sizeof(strtab))
                   1005:                return;
                   1006: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                   1007:            bswap_shdr(&strtab);
                   1008: #endif
                   1009:            goto found;
                   1010:        }
                   1011:     }
                   1012:     return; /* Shouldn't happen... */
                   1013: 
                   1014:  found:
                   1015:     /* Now know where the strtab and symtab are.  Snarf them. */
                   1016:     s = malloc(sizeof(*s));
                   1017:     s->disas_symtab = malloc(symtab.sh_size);
1.1.1.6 ! root     1018: #if (ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS64)
        !          1019:     syms32 = malloc(symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym)
        !          1020:                     * sizeof(struct elf32_sym));
        !          1021: #endif
1.1       root     1022:     s->disas_strtab = strings = malloc(strtab.sh_size);
                   1023:     if (!s->disas_symtab || !s->disas_strtab)
                   1024:        return;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1025: 
1.1       root     1026:     lseek(fd, symtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
                   1027:     if (read(fd, s->disas_symtab, symtab.sh_size) != symtab.sh_size)
                   1028:        return;
                   1029: 
1.1.1.6 ! root     1030:     for (i = 0; i < symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym); i++) {
1.1       root     1031: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                   1032:        bswap_sym(s->disas_symtab + sizeof(struct elf_sym)*i);
                   1033: #endif
1.1.1.6 ! root     1034: #if (ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS64)
        !          1035:         sym = s->disas_symtab + sizeof(struct elf_sym)*i;
        !          1036:         syms32[i].st_name = sym->st_name;
        !          1037:         syms32[i].st_info = sym->st_info;
        !          1038:         syms32[i].st_other = sym->st_other;
        !          1039:         syms32[i].st_shndx = sym->st_shndx;
        !          1040:         syms32[i].st_value = sym->st_value & 0xffffffff;
        !          1041:         syms32[i].st_size = sym->st_size & 0xffffffff;
        !          1042: #endif
        !          1043:     }
1.1       root     1044: 
1.1.1.6 ! root     1045: #if (ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS64)
        !          1046:     free(s->disas_symtab);
        !          1047:     s->disas_symtab = syms32;
        !          1048: #endif
1.1       root     1049:     lseek(fd, strtab.sh_offset, SEEK_SET);
                   1050:     if (read(fd, strings, strtab.sh_size) != strtab.sh_size)
                   1051:        return;
                   1052:     s->disas_num_syms = symtab.sh_size / sizeof(struct elf_sym);
                   1053:     s->next = syminfos;
                   1054:     syminfos = s;
                   1055: }
                   1056: 
1.1.1.4   root     1057: int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
                   1058:                     struct image_info * info)
1.1       root     1059: {
                   1060:     struct elfhdr elf_ex;
                   1061:     struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex;
                   1062:     struct exec interp_ex;
                   1063:     int interpreter_fd = -1; /* avoid warning */
1.1.1.6 ! root     1064:     abi_ulong load_addr, load_bias;
1.1       root     1065:     int load_addr_set = 0;
                   1066:     unsigned int interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_NONE;
                   1067:     unsigned char ibcs2_interpreter;
                   1068:     int i;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1069:     abi_ulong mapped_addr;
1.1       root     1070:     struct elf_phdr * elf_ppnt;
                   1071:     struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1072:     abi_ulong elf_bss, k, elf_brk;
1.1       root     1073:     int retval;
                   1074:     char * elf_interpreter;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1075:     abi_ulong elf_entry, interp_load_addr = 0;
1.1       root     1076:     int status;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1077:     abi_ulong start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
        !          1078:     abi_ulong reloc_func_desc = 0;
        !          1079:     abi_ulong elf_stack;
1.1       root     1080:     char passed_fileno[6];
                   1081: 
                   1082:     ibcs2_interpreter = 0;
                   1083:     status = 0;
                   1084:     load_addr = 0;
                   1085:     load_bias = 0;
                   1086:     elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf);          /* exec-header */
                   1087: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                   1088:     bswap_ehdr(&elf_ex);
                   1089: #endif
                   1090: 
                   1091:     /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
                   1092:     if ((elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN) ||
                   1093:                                        (! elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine))) {
                   1094:            return -ENOEXEC;
                   1095:     }
                   1096: 
1.1.1.4   root     1097:     bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1, &bprm->filename, bprm->page, bprm->p);
                   1098:     bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->envc,bprm->envp,bprm->page,bprm->p);
                   1099:     bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(bprm->argc,bprm->argv,bprm->page,bprm->p);
                   1100:     if (!bprm->p) {
                   1101:         retval = -E2BIG;
                   1102:     }
                   1103: 
1.1       root     1104:     /* Now read in all of the header information */
                   1105:     elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *)malloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize*elf_ex.e_phnum);
                   1106:     if (elf_phdata == NULL) {
                   1107:        return -ENOMEM;
                   1108:     }
                   1109: 
                   1110:     retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ex.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
                   1111:     if(retval > 0) {
1.1.1.6 ! root     1112:        retval = read(bprm->fd, (char *) elf_phdata,
1.1       root     1113:                                elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum);
                   1114:     }
                   1115: 
                   1116:     if (retval < 0) {
                   1117:        perror("load_elf_binary");
                   1118:        exit(-1);
                   1119:        free (elf_phdata);
                   1120:        return -errno;
                   1121:     }
                   1122: 
                   1123: #ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
                   1124:     elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
                   1125:     for (i=0; i<elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
                   1126:         bswap_phdr(elf_ppnt);
                   1127:     }
                   1128: #endif
                   1129:     elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
                   1130: 
                   1131:     elf_bss = 0;
                   1132:     elf_brk = 0;
                   1133: 
                   1134: 
1.1.1.6 ! root     1135:     elf_stack = ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1.1       root     1136:     elf_interpreter = NULL;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1137:     start_code = ~((abi_ulong)0UL);
1.1       root     1138:     end_code = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1139:     start_data = 0;
1.1       root     1140:     end_data = 0;
                   1141: 
                   1142:     for(i=0;i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) {
                   1143:        if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
                   1144:            if ( elf_interpreter != NULL )
                   1145:            {
                   1146:                free (elf_phdata);
                   1147:                free(elf_interpreter);
                   1148:                close(bprm->fd);
                   1149:                return -EINVAL;
                   1150:            }
                   1151: 
                   1152:            /* This is the program interpreter used for
                   1153:             * shared libraries - for now assume that this
                   1154:             * is an a.out format binary
                   1155:             */
                   1156: 
                   1157:            elf_interpreter = (char *)malloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
                   1158: 
                   1159:            if (elf_interpreter == NULL) {
                   1160:                free (elf_phdata);
                   1161:                close(bprm->fd);
                   1162:                return -ENOMEM;
                   1163:            }
                   1164: 
                   1165:            retval = lseek(bprm->fd, elf_ppnt->p_offset, SEEK_SET);
                   1166:            if(retval >= 0) {
                   1167:                retval = read(bprm->fd, elf_interpreter, elf_ppnt->p_filesz);
                   1168:            }
                   1169:            if(retval < 0) {
                   1170:                perror("load_elf_binary2");
                   1171:                exit(-1);
1.1.1.6 ! root     1172:            }
1.1       root     1173: 
                   1174:            /* If the program interpreter is one of these two,
                   1175:               then assume an iBCS2 image. Otherwise assume
                   1176:               a native linux image. */
                   1177: 
                   1178:            /* JRP - Need to add X86 lib dir stuff here... */
                   1179: 
                   1180:            if (strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/libc.so.1") == 0 ||
                   1181:                strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0) {
                   1182:              ibcs2_interpreter = 1;
                   1183:            }
                   1184: 
                   1185: #if 0
                   1186:            printf("Using ELF interpreter %s\n", elf_interpreter);
                   1187: #endif
                   1188:            if (retval >= 0) {
                   1189:                retval = open(path(elf_interpreter), O_RDONLY);
                   1190:                if(retval >= 0) {
                   1191:                    interpreter_fd = retval;
                   1192:                }
                   1193:                else {
                   1194:                    perror(elf_interpreter);
                   1195:                    exit(-1);
                   1196:                    /* retval = -errno; */
                   1197:                }
                   1198:            }
                   1199: 
                   1200:            if (retval >= 0) {
                   1201:                retval = lseek(interpreter_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
                   1202:                if(retval >= 0) {
                   1203:                    retval = read(interpreter_fd,bprm->buf,128);
                   1204:                }
                   1205:            }
                   1206:            if (retval >= 0) {
                   1207:                interp_ex = *((struct exec *) bprm->buf); /* aout exec-header */
                   1208:                interp_elf_ex=*((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); /* elf exec-header */
                   1209:            }
                   1210:            if (retval < 0) {
                   1211:                perror("load_elf_binary3");
                   1212:                exit(-1);
                   1213:                free (elf_phdata);
                   1214:                free(elf_interpreter);
                   1215:                close(bprm->fd);
                   1216:                return retval;
                   1217:            }
                   1218:        }
                   1219:        elf_ppnt++;
                   1220:     }
                   1221: 
                   1222:     /* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */
                   1223:     if (elf_interpreter){
                   1224:        interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF | INTERPRETER_AOUT;
                   1225: 
                   1226:        /* Now figure out which format our binary is */
                   1227:        if ((N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != OMAGIC) && (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != ZMAGIC) &&
                   1228:                (N_MAGIC(interp_ex) != QMAGIC)) {
                   1229:          interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF;
                   1230:        }
                   1231: 
                   1232:        if (interp_elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f ||
                   1233:                strncmp(&interp_elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF",3) != 0) {
                   1234:            interpreter_type &= ~INTERPRETER_ELF;
                   1235:        }
                   1236: 
                   1237:        if (!interpreter_type) {
                   1238:            free(elf_interpreter);
                   1239:            free(elf_phdata);
                   1240:            close(bprm->fd);
                   1241:            return -ELIBBAD;
                   1242:        }
                   1243:     }
                   1244: 
                   1245:     /* OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff,
                   1246:        and then start this sucker up */
                   1247: 
1.1.1.4   root     1248:     {
1.1       root     1249:        char * passed_p;
                   1250: 
                   1251:        if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT) {
                   1252:            snprintf(passed_fileno, sizeof(passed_fileno), "%d", bprm->fd);
                   1253:            passed_p = passed_fileno;
                   1254: 
                   1255:            if (elf_interpreter) {
1.1.1.4   root     1256:                bprm->p = copy_elf_strings(1,&passed_p,bprm->page,bprm->p);
1.1       root     1257:                bprm->argc++;
                   1258:            }
                   1259:        }
                   1260:        if (!bprm->p) {
                   1261:            if (elf_interpreter) {
                   1262:                free(elf_interpreter);
                   1263:            }
                   1264:            free (elf_phdata);
                   1265:            close(bprm->fd);
                   1266:            return -E2BIG;
                   1267:        }
                   1268:     }
                   1269: 
                   1270:     /* OK, This is the point of no return */
                   1271:     info->end_data = 0;
                   1272:     info->end_code = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1273:     info->start_mmap = (abi_ulong)ELF_START_MMAP;
1.1       root     1274:     info->mmap = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1275:     elf_entry = (abi_ulong) elf_ex.e_entry;
1.1       root     1276: 
                   1277:     /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be.  We will
                   1278:        change some of these later */
                   1279:     info->rss = 0;
                   1280:     bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm->p, bprm, info);
                   1281:     info->start_stack = bprm->p;
                   1282: 
                   1283:     /* Now we do a little grungy work by mmaping the ELF image into
                   1284:      * the correct location in memory.  At this point, we assume that
                   1285:      * the image should be loaded at fixed address, not at a variable
                   1286:      * address.
                   1287:      */
                   1288: 
                   1289:     for(i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
                   1290:         int elf_prot = 0;
                   1291:         int elf_flags = 0;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1292:         abi_ulong error;
        !          1293: 
1.1       root     1294:        if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD)
                   1295:             continue;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1296: 
1.1       root     1297:         if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot |= PROT_READ;
                   1298:         if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
                   1299:         if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
                   1300:         elf_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
                   1301:         if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) {
                   1302:             elf_flags |= MAP_FIXED;
                   1303:         } else if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) {
                   1304:             /* Try and get dynamic programs out of the way of the default mmap
                   1305:                base, as well as whatever program they might try to exec.  This
                   1306:                is because the brk will follow the loader, and is not movable.  */
                   1307:             /* NOTE: for qemu, we do a big mmap to get enough space
1.1.1.6 ! root     1308:                without hardcoding any address */
1.1       root     1309:             error = target_mmap(0, ET_DYN_MAP_SIZE,
1.1.1.6 ! root     1310:                                 PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON,
1.1       root     1311:                                 -1, 0);
                   1312:             if (error == -1) {
                   1313:                 perror("mmap");
                   1314:                 exit(-1);
                   1315:             }
                   1316:             load_bias = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(error - elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
                   1317:         }
1.1.1.6 ! root     1318: 
1.1       root     1319:         error = target_mmap(TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr),
                   1320:                             (elf_ppnt->p_filesz +
                   1321:                              TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)),
                   1322:                             elf_prot,
                   1323:                             (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE),
                   1324:                             bprm->fd,
1.1.1.6 ! root     1325:                             (elf_ppnt->p_offset -
1.1       root     1326:                              TARGET_ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr)));
                   1327:         if (error == -1) {
                   1328:             perror("mmap");
                   1329:             exit(-1);
                   1330:         }
                   1331: 
                   1332: #ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK
                   1333:         if (TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr) < elf_stack)
                   1334:             elf_stack = TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
                   1335: #endif
1.1.1.6 ! root     1336: 
1.1       root     1337:         if (!load_addr_set) {
                   1338:             load_addr_set = 1;
                   1339:             load_addr = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr - elf_ppnt->p_offset;
                   1340:             if (elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) {
                   1341:                 load_bias += error -
                   1342:                     TARGET_ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + elf_ppnt->p_vaddr);
                   1343:                 load_addr += load_bias;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1344:                 reloc_func_desc = load_bias;
1.1       root     1345:             }
                   1346:         }
                   1347:         k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1348:         if (k < start_code)
1.1       root     1349:             start_code = k;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1350:         if (start_data < k)
        !          1351:             start_data = k;
1.1       root     1352:         k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_filesz;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1353:         if (k > elf_bss)
1.1       root     1354:             elf_bss = k;
                   1355:         if ((elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) && end_code <  k)
                   1356:             end_code = k;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1357:         if (end_data < k)
1.1       root     1358:             end_data = k;
                   1359:         k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_memsz;
                   1360:         if (k > elf_brk) elf_brk = k;
                   1361:     }
                   1362: 
                   1363:     elf_entry += load_bias;
                   1364:     elf_bss += load_bias;
                   1365:     elf_brk += load_bias;
                   1366:     start_code += load_bias;
                   1367:     end_code += load_bias;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1368:     start_data += load_bias;
1.1       root     1369:     end_data += load_bias;
                   1370: 
                   1371:     if (elf_interpreter) {
                   1372:        if (interpreter_type & 1) {
                   1373:            elf_entry = load_aout_interp(&interp_ex, interpreter_fd);
                   1374:        }
                   1375:        else if (interpreter_type & 2) {
                   1376:            elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&interp_elf_ex, interpreter_fd,
                   1377:                                            &interp_load_addr);
                   1378:        }
1.1.1.6 ! root     1379:         reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr;
1.1       root     1380: 
                   1381:        close(interpreter_fd);
                   1382:        free(elf_interpreter);
                   1383: 
1.1.1.6 ! root     1384:        if (elf_entry == ~((abi_ulong)0UL)) {
1.1       root     1385:            printf("Unable to load interpreter\n");
                   1386:            free(elf_phdata);
                   1387:            exit(-1);
                   1388:            return 0;
                   1389:        }
                   1390:     }
                   1391: 
                   1392:     free(elf_phdata);
                   1393: 
                   1394:     if (loglevel)
                   1395:        load_symbols(&elf_ex, bprm->fd);
                   1396: 
                   1397:     if (interpreter_type != INTERPRETER_AOUT) close(bprm->fd);
                   1398:     info->personality = (ibcs2_interpreter ? PER_SVR4 : PER_LINUX);
                   1399: 
                   1400: #ifdef LOW_ELF_STACK
                   1401:     info->start_stack = bprm->p = elf_stack - 4;
                   1402: #endif
1.1.1.3   root     1403:     bprm->p = create_elf_tables(bprm->p,
1.1       root     1404:                    bprm->argc,
                   1405:                    bprm->envc,
                   1406:                     &elf_ex,
                   1407:                     load_addr, load_bias,
                   1408:                    interp_load_addr,
                   1409:                    (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT ? 0 : 1),
                   1410:                    info);
1.1.1.6 ! root     1411:     info->load_addr = reloc_func_desc;
1.1       root     1412:     info->start_brk = info->brk = elf_brk;
                   1413:     info->end_code = end_code;
                   1414:     info->start_code = start_code;
1.1.1.6 ! root     1415:     info->start_data = start_data;
1.1       root     1416:     info->end_data = end_data;
                   1417:     info->start_stack = bprm->p;
                   1418: 
                   1419:     /* Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need for the bss and break
                   1420:        sections */
                   1421:     set_brk(elf_bss, elf_brk);
                   1422: 
1.1.1.5   root     1423:     padzero(elf_bss, elf_brk);
1.1       root     1424: 
                   1425: #if 0
                   1426:     printf("(start_brk) %x\n" , info->start_brk);
                   1427:     printf("(end_code) %x\n" , info->end_code);
                   1428:     printf("(start_code) %x\n" , info->start_code);
                   1429:     printf("(end_data) %x\n" , info->end_data);
                   1430:     printf("(start_stack) %x\n" , info->start_stack);
                   1431:     printf("(brk) %x\n" , info->brk);
                   1432: #endif
                   1433: 
                   1434:     if ( info->personality == PER_SVR4 )
                   1435:     {
                   1436:            /* Why this, you ask???  Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only,
                   1437:               and some applications "depend" upon this behavior.
                   1438:               Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we
                   1439:               emulate the SVr4 behavior.  Sigh.  */
                   1440:            mapped_addr = target_mmap(0, qemu_host_page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
                   1441:                                       MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
                   1442:     }
                   1443: 
                   1444:     info->entry = elf_entry;
                   1445: 
                   1446:     return 0;
                   1447: }
                   1448: 
                   1449: static int load_aout_interp(void * exptr, int interp_fd)
                   1450: {
                   1451:     printf("a.out interpreter not yet supported\n");
                   1452:     return(0);
                   1453: }
                   1454: 
1.1.1.4   root     1455: void do_init_thread(struct target_pt_regs *regs, struct image_info *infop)
                   1456: {
                   1457:     init_thread(regs, infop);
                   1458: }

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