Annotation of qemu/linux-user/flatload.c, revision 1.1.1.6

1.1       root        1: /****************************************************************************/
                      2: /*
                      3:  *  QEMU bFLT binary loader.  Based on linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
                      4:  *
                      5:  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      6:  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      7:  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                      8:  *  (at your option) any later version.
                      9:  *
                     10:  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     11:  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     12:  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     13:  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
                     14:  *
                     15:  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1.1.1.5   root       16:  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1.1       root       17:  *
                     18:  *      Copyright (C) 2006 CodeSourcery.
                     19:  *     Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <[email protected]>
                     20:  *     Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <[email protected]>
                     21:  *     Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <[email protected]>
                     22:  *     Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <[email protected]>
                     23:  *  based heavily on:
                     24:  *
                     25:  *  linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
                     26:  *      Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996  Linus Torvalds
                     27:  *  linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
                     28:  *         Copyright (C) 1998  Kenneth Albanowski <[email protected]>
                     29:  *     JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation ([email protected])
                     30:  */
                     31: 
                     32: /* ??? ZFLAT and shared library support is currently disabled.  */
                     33: 
                     34: /****************************************************************************/
                     35: 
                     36: #include <stdio.h>
                     37: #include <stdlib.h>
                     38: #include <errno.h>
                     39: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     40: #include <unistd.h>
                     41: 
                     42: #include "qemu.h"
                     43: #include "flat.h"
                     44: 
                     45: //#define DEBUG
                     46: 
                     47: #ifdef DEBUG
1.1.1.5   root       48: #define        DBG_FLT(...)    printf(__VA_ARGS__)
1.1       root       49: #else
1.1.1.5   root       50: #define        DBG_FLT(...)
1.1       root       51: #endif
                     52: 
                     53: #define flat_reloc_valid(reloc, size)             ((reloc) <= (size))
                     54: #define flat_old_ram_flag(flag)                   (flag)
                     55: #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
                     56: #define flat_get_relocate_addr(relval)            (relval)
                     57: #else
                     58: #define flat_get_relocate_addr(relval)            bswap32(relval)
                     59: #endif
                     60: 
                     61: #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01                /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
                     62: #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff                /* Placeholder for unused library */
                     63: 
                     64: struct lib_info {
1.1.1.3   root       65:     abi_ulong start_code;       /* Start of text segment */
                     66:     abi_ulong start_data;       /* Start of data segment */
                     67:     abi_ulong end_data;         /* Start of bss section */
                     68:     abi_ulong start_brk;        /* End of data segment */
                     69:     abi_ulong text_len;                /* Length of text segment */
                     70:     abi_ulong entry;           /* Start address for this module */
                     71:     abi_ulong build_date;       /* When this one was compiled */
1.1       root       72:     short loaded;              /* Has this library been loaded? */
                     73: };
                     74: 
                     75: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                     76: static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *p);
                     77: #endif
                     78: 
                     79: struct linux_binprm;
                     80: 
                     81: #define ntohl(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
                     82: 
                     83: /****************************************************************************/
                     84: /*
                     85:  * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
                     86:  * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
                     87:  * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
                     88:  */
                     89: 
                     90: /* Push a block of strings onto the guest stack.  */
1.1.1.3   root       91: static abi_ulong copy_strings(abi_ulong p, int n, char **s)
1.1       root       92: {
                     93:     int len;
                     94: 
                     95:     while (n-- > 0) {
                     96:         len = strlen(s[n]) + 1;
                     97:         p -= len;
                     98:         memcpy_to_target(p, s[n], len);
                     99:     }
                    100: 
                    101:     return p;
                    102: }
                    103: 
1.1.1.4   root      104: static int target_pread(int fd, abi_ulong ptr, abi_ulong len,
                    105:                         abi_ulong offset)
1.1       root      106: {
                    107:     void *buf;
                    108:     int ret;
                    109: 
1.1.1.3   root      110:     buf = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, len, 0);
1.1       root      111:     ret = pread(fd, buf, len, offset);
                    112:     unlock_user(buf, ptr, len);
                    113:     return ret;
                    114: }
                    115: /****************************************************************************/
                    116: 
                    117: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    118: 
                    119: #include <linux/zlib.h>
                    120: 
                    121: #define LBUFSIZE       4000
                    122: 
                    123: /* gzip flag byte */
                    124: #define ASCII_FLAG   0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
                    125: #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
                    126: #define EXTRA_FIELD  0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
                    127: #define ORIG_NAME    0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
                    128: #define COMMENT      0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
                    129: #define ENCRYPTED    0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
                    130: #define RESERVED     0xC0 /* bit 6,7:   reserved */
                    131: 
                    132: static int decompress_exec(
                    133:        struct linux_binprm *bprm,
                    134:        unsigned long offset,
                    135:        char *dst,
                    136:        long len,
                    137:        int fd)
                    138: {
                    139:        unsigned char *buf;
                    140:        z_stream strm;
                    141:        loff_t fpos;
                    142:        int ret, retval;
                    143: 
                    144:        DBG_FLT("decompress_exec(offset=%x,buf=%x,len=%x)\n",(int)offset, (int)dst, (int)len);
                    145: 
                    146:        memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
                    147:        strm.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
                    148:        if (strm.workspace == NULL) {
                    149:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for decompress workspace\n");
                    150:                return -ENOMEM;
                    151:        }
                    152:        buf = kmalloc(LBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
                    153:        if (buf == NULL) {
                    154:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for read buffer\n");
                    155:                retval = -ENOMEM;
                    156:                goto out_free;
                    157:        }
                    158: 
                    159:        /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
                    160:        fpos = offset;
                    161:        ret = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
                    162: 
                    163:        strm.next_in = buf;
                    164:        strm.avail_in = ret;
                    165:        strm.total_in = 0;
                    166: 
                    167:        retval = -ENOEXEC;
                    168: 
                    169:        /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
                    170:        if (ret < 10) {
                    171:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: file too small?\n");
                    172:                goto out_free_buf;
                    173:        }
                    174: 
                    175:        /* Check gzip magic number */
                    176:        if ((buf[0] != 037) || ((buf[1] != 0213) && (buf[1] != 0236))) {
                    177:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression magic?\n");
                    178:                goto out_free_buf;
                    179:        }
                    180: 
                    181:        /* Check gzip method */
                    182:        if (buf[2] != 8) {
                    183:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression method?\n");
                    184:                goto out_free_buf;
                    185:        }
                    186:        /* Check gzip flags */
                    187:        if ((buf[3] & ENCRYPTED) || (buf[3] & CONTINUATION) ||
                    188:            (buf[3] & RESERVED)) {
                    189:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown flags?\n");
                    190:                goto out_free_buf;
                    191:        }
                    192: 
                    193:        ret = 10;
                    194:        if (buf[3] & EXTRA_FIELD) {
                    195:                ret += 2 + buf[10] + (buf[11] << 8);
                    196:                if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
                    197:                        DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
                    198:                        goto out_free_buf;
                    199:                }
                    200:        }
                    201:        if (buf[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
                    202:                for (; ret < LBUFSIZE && (buf[ret] != 0); ret++)
                    203:                        ;
                    204:                if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
                    205:                        DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
                    206:                        goto out_free_buf;
                    207:                }
                    208:        }
                    209:        if (buf[3] & COMMENT) {
                    210:                for (;  ret < LBUFSIZE && (buf[ret] != 0); ret++)
                    211:                        ;
                    212:                if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
                    213:                        DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
                    214:                        goto out_free_buf;
                    215:                }
                    216:        }
                    217: 
                    218:        strm.next_in += ret;
                    219:        strm.avail_in -= ret;
                    220: 
                    221:        strm.next_out = dst;
                    222:        strm.avail_out = len;
                    223:        strm.total_out = 0;
                    224: 
                    225:        if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
                    226:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: zlib init failed?\n");
                    227:                goto out_free_buf;
                    228:        }
                    229: 
                    230:        while ((ret = zlib_inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_OK) {
                    231:                ret = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
                    232:                if (ret <= 0)
                    233:                        break;
                    234:                if (ret >= (unsigned long) -4096)
                    235:                        break;
                    236:                len -= ret;
                    237: 
                    238:                strm.next_in = buf;
                    239:                strm.avail_in = ret;
                    240:                strm.total_in = 0;
                    241:        }
                    242: 
                    243:        if (ret < 0) {
                    244:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
                    245:                        ret, strm.msg);
                    246:                goto out_zlib;
                    247:        }
                    248: 
                    249:        retval = 0;
                    250: out_zlib:
                    251:        zlib_inflateEnd(&strm);
                    252: out_free_buf:
                    253:        kfree(buf);
                    254: out_free:
                    255:        kfree(strm.workspace);
                    256: out:
                    257:        return retval;
                    258: }
                    259: 
                    260: #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
                    261: 
                    262: /****************************************************************************/
                    263: 
1.1.1.3   root      264: static abi_ulong
                    265: calc_reloc(abi_ulong r, struct lib_info *p, int curid, int internalp)
1.1       root      266: {
1.1.1.3   root      267:     abi_ulong addr;
1.1       root      268:     int id;
1.1.1.3   root      269:     abi_ulong start_brk;
                    270:     abi_ulong start_data;
                    271:     abi_ulong text_len;
                    272:     abi_ulong start_code;
1.1       root      273: 
                    274: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                    275: #error needs checking
                    276:     if (r == 0)
                    277:         id = curid;    /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */
                    278:     else {
                    279:         id = (r >> 24) & 0xff; /* Find ID for this reloc */
                    280:         r &= 0x00ffffff;       /* Trim ID off here */
                    281:     }
                    282:     if (id >= MAX_SHARED_LIBS) {
                    283:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: reference 0x%x to shared library %d\n",
                    284:                 (unsigned) r, id);
                    285:         goto failed;
                    286:     }
                    287:     if (curid != id) {
                    288:         if (internalp) {
                    289:             fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: reloc address 0x%x not "
                    290:                     "in same module (%d != %d)\n",
                    291:                     (unsigned) r, curid, id);
                    292:             goto failed;
                    293:         } else if ( ! p[id].loaded &&
                    294:                     load_flat_shared_library(id, p) > (unsigned long) -4096) {
                    295:             fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: failed to load library %d\n", id);
                    296:             goto failed;
                    297:         }
                    298:         /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */
                    299:         if (p[id].build_date && p[curid].build_date
                    300:             && p[curid].build_date < p[id].build_date) {
                    301:             fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: library %d is younger than %d\n",
                    302:                     id, curid);
                    303:             goto failed;
                    304:         }
                    305:     }
                    306: #else
                    307:     id = 0;
                    308: #endif
                    309: 
                    310:     start_brk = p[id].start_brk;
                    311:     start_data = p[id].start_data;
                    312:     start_code = p[id].start_code;
                    313:     text_len = p[id].text_len;
                    314: 
                    315:     if (!flat_reloc_valid(r, start_brk - start_data + text_len)) {
                    316:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: reloc outside program 0x%x "
                    317:                 "(0 - 0x%x/0x%x)\n",
                    318:                (int) r,(int)(start_brk-start_code),(int)text_len);
                    319:         goto failed;
                    320:     }
                    321: 
                    322:     if (r < text_len)                  /* In text segment */
                    323:         addr = r + start_code;
                    324:     else                                       /* In data segment */
                    325:         addr = r - text_len + start_data;
                    326: 
                    327:     /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
                    328:     return(addr);
                    329: 
                    330: failed:
                    331:     abort();
                    332:     return RELOC_FAILED;
                    333: }
                    334: 
                    335: /****************************************************************************/
                    336: 
                    337: /* ??? This does not handle endianness correctly.  */
1.1.1.4   root      338: static void old_reloc(struct lib_info *libinfo, uint32_t rl)
1.1       root      339: {
                    340: #ifdef DEBUG
1.1.1.6 ! root      341:        const char *segment[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
1.1       root      342: #endif
                    343:        uint32_t *ptr;
                    344:         uint32_t offset;
                    345:         int reloc_type;
                    346: 
                    347:         offset = rl & 0x3fffffff;
                    348:         reloc_type = rl >> 30;
                    349:         /* ??? How to handle this?  */
                    350: #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
1.1.1.4   root      351:        ptr = (uint32_t *) ((unsigned long) libinfo->start_code + offset);
1.1       root      352: #else
1.1.1.4   root      353:        ptr = (uint32_t *) ((unsigned long) libinfo->start_data + offset);
1.1       root      354: #endif
                    355: 
                    356: #ifdef DEBUG
                    357:        fprintf(stderr, "Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
                    358:                "(address %p, currently %x) into segment %s\n",
                    359:                offset, ptr, (int)*ptr, segment[reloc_type]);
                    360: #endif
1.1.1.3   root      361: 
1.1       root      362:        switch (reloc_type) {
                    363:        case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT:
                    364:                *ptr += libinfo->start_code;
                    365:                break;
                    366:        case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA:
                    367:                *ptr += libinfo->start_data;
                    368:                break;
                    369:        case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS:
                    370:                *ptr += libinfo->end_data;
                    371:                break;
                    372:        default:
                    373:                fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: Unknown relocation type=%x\n",
                    374:                         reloc_type);
                    375:                break;
                    376:        }
                    377:        DBG_FLT("Relocation became %x\n", (int)*ptr);
1.1.1.3   root      378: }
1.1       root      379: 
                    380: /****************************************************************************/
                    381: 
                    382: static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm * bprm,
1.1.1.3   root      383:                struct lib_info *libinfo, int id, abi_ulong *extra_stack)
1.1       root      384: {
                    385:     struct flat_hdr * hdr;
1.1.1.3   root      386:     abi_ulong textpos = 0, datapos = 0, result;
                    387:     abi_ulong realdatastart = 0;
                    388:     abi_ulong text_len, data_len, bss_len, stack_len, flags;
                    389:     abi_ulong memp = 0; /* for finding the brk area */
                    390:     abi_ulong extra;
                    391:     abi_ulong reloc = 0, rp;
1.1       root      392:     int i, rev, relocs = 0;
1.1.1.3   root      393:     abi_ulong fpos;
                    394:     abi_ulong start_code, end_code;
                    395:     abi_ulong indx_len;
1.1       root      396: 
                    397:     hdr = ((struct flat_hdr *) bprm->buf);             /* exec-header */
                    398: 
                    399:     text_len  = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
                    400:     data_len  = ntohl(hdr->data_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_start);
                    401:     bss_len   = ntohl(hdr->bss_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_end);
                    402:     stack_len = ntohl(hdr->stack_size);
                    403:     if (extra_stack) {
                    404:         stack_len += *extra_stack;
                    405:         *extra_stack = stack_len;
                    406:     }
                    407:     relocs    = ntohl(hdr->reloc_count);
                    408:     flags     = ntohl(hdr->flags);
                    409:     rev       = ntohl(hdr->rev);
                    410: 
                    411:     DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: Loading file: %s\n", bprm->filename);
                    412: 
                    413:     if (rev != FLAT_VERSION && rev != OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
                    414:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: bad magic/rev (0x%x, need 0x%x)\n",
                    415:                 rev, (int) FLAT_VERSION);
                    416:         return -ENOEXEC;
                    417:     }
1.1.1.3   root      418: 
1.1       root      419:     /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */
                    420:     if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && id != 0) {
                    421:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: shared libraries are not available\n");
                    422:         return -ENOEXEC;
                    423:     }
                    424: 
                    425:     /*
                    426:      * fix up the flags for the older format,  there were all kinds
                    427:      * of endian hacks,  this only works for the simple cases
                    428:      */
                    429:     if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && flat_old_ram_flag(flags))
                    430:         flags = FLAT_FLAG_RAM;
                    431: 
                    432: #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    433:     if (flags & (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA)) {
                    434:         fprintf(stderr, "Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled\n");
                    435:         return -ENOEXEC;
                    436:     }
                    437: #endif
                    438: 
                    439:     /*
                    440:      * calculate the extra space we need to map in
                    441:      */
1.1.1.3   root      442:     extra = relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong);
1.1       root      443:     if (extra < bss_len + stack_len)
                    444:         extra = bss_len + stack_len;
                    445: 
1.1.1.3   root      446:     /* Add space for library base pointers.  Make sure this does not
                    447:        misalign the  doesn't misalign the data segment.  */
                    448:     indx_len = MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(abi_ulong);
                    449:     indx_len = (indx_len + 15) & ~(abi_ulong)15;
                    450: 
1.1       root      451:     /*
                    452:      * there are a couple of cases here,  the separate code/data
                    453:      * case,  and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
                    454:      * it all together.
                    455:      */
                    456:     if ((flags & (FLAT_FLAG_RAM|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP)) == 0) {
                    457:         /*
                    458:          * this should give us a ROM ptr,  but if it doesn't we don't
                    459:          * really care
                    460:          */
                    461:         DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
                    462: 
                    463:         textpos = target_mmap(0, text_len, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,
                    464:                               MAP_PRIVATE, bprm->fd, 0);
1.1.1.3   root      465:         if (textpos == -1) {
1.1       root      466:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to mmap process text\n");
                    467:             return -1;
                    468:         }
                    469: 
1.1.1.3   root      470:         realdatastart = target_mmap(0, data_len + extra + indx_len,
1.1       root      471:                                     PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
                    472:                                     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    473: 
                    474:         if (realdatastart == -1) {
                    475:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate RAM for process data\n");
                    476:             return realdatastart;
                    477:         }
1.1.1.3   root      478:         datapos = realdatastart + indx_len;
1.1       root      479: 
                    480:         DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: Allocated data+bss+stack (%d bytes): %x\n",
                    481:                         (int)(data_len + bss_len + stack_len), (int)datapos);
                    482: 
                    483:         fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
                    484: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    485:         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
1.1.1.3   root      486:             result = decompress_exec(bprm, fpos, (char *) datapos,
                    487:                                      data_len + (relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong)))
1.1       root      488:         } else
                    489: #endif
                    490:         {
                    491:             result = target_pread(bprm->fd, datapos,
1.1.1.3   root      492:                                   data_len + (relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong)),
1.1       root      493:                                   fpos);
                    494:         }
                    495:         if (result < 0) {
                    496:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read data+bss\n");
                    497:             return result;
                    498:         }
                    499: 
                    500:         reloc = datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len);
                    501:         memp = realdatastart;
                    502: 
                    503:     } else {
                    504: 
1.1.1.3   root      505:         textpos = target_mmap(0, text_len + data_len + extra + indx_len,
1.1       root      506:                               PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE,
                    507:                               MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    508:         if (textpos == -1 ) {
                    509:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data\n");
                    510:             return -1;
                    511:         }
                    512: 
                    513:         realdatastart = textpos + ntohl(hdr->data_start);
1.1.1.3   root      514:         datapos = realdatastart + indx_len;
                    515:         reloc = (textpos + ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) + indx_len);
1.1       root      516:         memp = textpos;
                    517: 
                    518: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    519: #error code needs checking
                    520:         /*
                    521:          * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
                    522:          */
                    523:         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZIP) {
                    524:                 result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof (struct flat_hdr),
                    525:                                  (((char *) textpos) + sizeof (struct flat_hdr)),
                    526:                                  (text_len + data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long))
                    527:                                           - sizeof (struct flat_hdr)),
                    528:                                  0);
                    529:                 memmove((void *) datapos, (void *) realdatastart,
                    530:                                 data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)));
                    531:         } else if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
                    532:                 fpos = 0;
                    533:                 result = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
                    534:                                 (char *) textpos, text_len, &fpos);
                    535:                 if (result < (unsigned long) -4096)
                    536:                         result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len, (char *) datapos,
                    537:                                          data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)), 0);
                    538:         }
                    539:         else
                    540: #endif
                    541:         {
                    542:             result = target_pread(bprm->fd, textpos,
                    543:                                   text_len, 0);
                    544:             if (result >= 0) {
                    545:                 result = target_pread(bprm->fd, datapos,
1.1.1.3   root      546:                     data_len + (relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong)),
1.1       root      547:                     ntohl(hdr->data_start));
                    548:             }
                    549:         }
                    550:         if (result < 0) {
                    551:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read code+data+bss\n");
                    552:             return result;
                    553:         }
                    554:     }
                    555: 
                    556:     DBG_FLT("Mapping is 0x%x, Entry point is 0x%x, data_start is 0x%x\n",
                    557:             (int)textpos, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr->entry),
                    558:             ntohl(hdr->data_start));
                    559: 
                    560:     /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
                    561:     start_code = textpos + sizeof (struct flat_hdr);
                    562:     end_code = textpos + text_len;
                    563: 
                    564:     DBG_FLT("%s %s: TEXT=%x-%x DATA=%x-%x BSS=%x-%x\n",
                    565:             id ? "Lib" : "Load", bprm->filename,
                    566:             (int) start_code, (int) end_code,
                    567:             (int) datapos,
                    568:             (int) (datapos + data_len),
                    569:             (int) (datapos + data_len),
                    570:             (int) (((datapos + data_len + bss_len) + 3) & ~3));
                    571: 
                    572:     text_len -= sizeof(struct flat_hdr); /* the real code len */
                    573: 
                    574:     /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
                    575:     libinfo[id].start_code = start_code;
                    576:     libinfo[id].start_data = datapos;
                    577:     libinfo[id].end_data = datapos + data_len;
                    578:     libinfo[id].start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
                    579:     libinfo[id].text_len = text_len;
                    580:     libinfo[id].loaded = 1;
                    581:     libinfo[id].entry = (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr->entry)) + textpos;
                    582:     libinfo[id].build_date = ntohl(hdr->build_date);
1.1.1.3   root      583: 
1.1       root      584:     /*
                    585:      * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
                    586:      * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
                    587:      *
                    588:      * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
                    589:      * The first is the GOT which resides at the begining of the data segment
                    590:      * and is terminated with a -1.  This one can be relocated in place.
                    591:      * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
                    592:      * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
                    593:      * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
                    594:      * image.
                    595:      */
                    596:     if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) {
                    597:         rp = datapos;
                    598:         while (1) {
1.1.1.3   root      599:             abi_ulong addr;
                    600:             if (get_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    601:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      602:             if (addr == -1)
                    603:                 break;
                    604:             if (addr) {
                    605:                 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0);
                    606:                 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED)
                    607:                     return -ENOEXEC;
1.1.1.3   root      608:                 if (put_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    609:                     return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      610:             }
1.1.1.3   root      611:             rp += sizeof(abi_ulong);
1.1       root      612:         }
                    613:     }
                    614: 
                    615:     /*
                    616:      * Now run through the relocation entries.
                    617:      * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
                    618:      * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
                    619:      * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
                    620:      * based from address zero).  This causes an endless loop as __start
                    621:      * is at zero.  The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
                    622:      * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
                    623:      * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
                    624:      * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
                    625:      */
                    626:     if (rev > OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
                    627:         for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
1.1.1.3   root      628:             abi_ulong addr, relval;
1.1       root      629: 
                    630:             /* Get the address of the pointer to be
                    631:                relocated (of course, the address has to be
                    632:                relocated first).  */
1.1.1.3   root      633:             if (get_user_ual(relval, reloc + i * sizeof(abi_ulong)))
                    634:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      635:             addr = flat_get_relocate_addr(relval);
                    636:             rp = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 1);
                    637:             if (rp == RELOC_FAILED)
                    638:                 return -ENOEXEC;
                    639: 
                    640:             /* Get the pointer's value.  */
1.1.1.3   root      641:             if (get_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    642:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      643:             if (addr != 0) {
                    644:                 /*
                    645:                  * Do the relocation.  PIC relocs in the data section are
                    646:                  * already in target order
                    647:                  */
                    648: 
                    649: #ifndef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
                    650:                 if ((flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) == 0)
                    651:                     addr = bswap32(addr);
                    652: #endif
                    653:                 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0);
                    654:                 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED)
                    655:                     return -ENOEXEC;
                    656: 
                    657:                 /* Write back the relocated pointer.  */
1.1.1.3   root      658:                 if (put_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    659:                     return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      660:             }
                    661:         }
                    662:     } else {
                    663:         for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
1.1.1.3   root      664:             abi_ulong relval;
                    665:             if (get_user_ual(relval, reloc + i * sizeof(abi_ulong)))
                    666:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      667:             old_reloc(&libinfo[0], relval);
                    668:         }
                    669:     }
1.1.1.3   root      670: 
1.1       root      671:     /* zero the BSS.  */
1.1.1.4   root      672:     memset((void *)((unsigned long)datapos + data_len), 0, bss_len);
1.1       root      673: 
                    674:     return 0;
                    675: }
                    676: 
                    677: 
                    678: /****************************************************************************/
                    679: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                    680: 
                    681: /*
                    682:  * Load a shared library into memory.  The library gets its own data
                    683:  * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ.
                    684:  */
                    685: 
                    686: static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
                    687: {
                    688:        struct linux_binprm bprm;
                    689:        int res;
                    690:        char buf[16];
                    691: 
                    692:        /* Create the file name */
                    693:        sprintf(buf, "/lib/lib%d.so", id);
                    694: 
                    695:        /* Open the file up */
                    696:        bprm.filename = buf;
                    697:        bprm.file = open_exec(bprm.filename);
                    698:        res = PTR_ERR(bprm.file);
                    699:        if (IS_ERR(bprm.file))
                    700:                return res;
                    701: 
                    702:        res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
                    703: 
                    704:        if (res <= (unsigned long)-4096)
                    705:                res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL);
                    706:        if (bprm.file) {
                    707:                allow_write_access(bprm.file);
                    708:                fput(bprm.file);
                    709:                bprm.file = NULL;
                    710:        }
                    711:        return(res);
                    712: }
                    713: 
                    714: #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */
                    715: 
                    716: int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
                    717:                     struct image_info * info)
                    718: {
                    719:     struct lib_info libinfo[MAX_SHARED_LIBS];
1.1.1.3   root      720:     abi_ulong p = bprm->p;
                    721:     abi_ulong stack_len;
                    722:     abi_ulong start_addr;
                    723:     abi_ulong sp;
1.1       root      724:     int res;
                    725:     int i, j;
                    726: 
                    727:     memset(libinfo, 0, sizeof(libinfo));
                    728:     /*
                    729:      * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
                    730:      * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
                    731:      * by passing in a huge argument list.  And yes,  we have to be
                    732:      * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
                    733:      * a lot of entries.
                    734:      */
                    735: #define TOP_OF_ARGS (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *))
                    736:     stack_len = TOP_OF_ARGS - bprm->p;             /* the strings */
                    737:     stack_len += (bprm->argc + 1) * 4; /* the argv array */
                    738:     stack_len += (bprm->envc + 1) * 4; /* the envp array */
                    739: 
1.1.1.3   root      740: 
1.1       root      741:     res = load_flat_file(bprm, libinfo, 0, &stack_len);
                    742:     if (res > (unsigned long)-4096)
                    743:             return res;
1.1.1.3   root      744: 
1.1       root      745:     /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
                    746:     for (i=0; i<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; i++) {
                    747:         if (libinfo[i].loaded) {
1.1.1.3   root      748:             abi_ulong p;
1.1       root      749:             p = libinfo[i].start_data;
                    750:             for (j=0; j<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; j++) {
                    751:                 p -= 4;
1.1.1.3   root      752:                 /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
                    753:                 if (put_user_ual(libinfo[j].loaded
                    754:                                  ? libinfo[j].start_data
                    755:                                  : UNLOADED_LIB,
                    756:                                  p))
                    757:                     return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      758:             }
                    759:         }
                    760:     }
                    761: 
                    762:     p = ((libinfo[0].start_brk + stack_len + 3) & ~3) - 4;
                    763:     DBG_FLT("p=%x\n", (int)p);
                    764: 
                    765:     /* Copy argv/envp.  */
                    766:     p = copy_strings(p, bprm->envc, bprm->envp);
1.1.1.2   root      767:     p = copy_strings(p, bprm->argc, bprm->argv);
1.1       root      768:     /* Align stack.  */
1.1.1.3   root      769:     sp = p & ~(abi_ulong)(sizeof(abi_ulong) - 1);
                    770:     /* Enforce final stack alignment of 16 bytes.  This is sufficient
                    771:        for all current targets, and excess alignment is harmless.  */
                    772:     stack_len = bprm->envc + bprm->argc + 2;
                    773:     stack_len += 3;    /* argc, arvg, argp */
                    774:     stack_len *= sizeof(abi_ulong);
                    775:     if ((sp + stack_len) & 15)
                    776:         sp -= 16 - ((sp + stack_len) & 15);
1.1       root      777:     sp = loader_build_argptr(bprm->envc, bprm->argc, sp, p, 1);
1.1.1.3   root      778: 
1.1       root      779:     /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
                    780:      * initialise library in order for us.  We are required to call
                    781:      * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
                    782:      */
                    783:     start_addr = libinfo[0].entry;
                    784: 
                    785: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                    786: #error here
                    787:     for (i = MAX_SHARED_LIBS-1; i>0; i--) {
                    788:             if (libinfo[i].loaded) {
                    789:                     /* Push previos first to call address */
1.1.1.3   root      790:                     --sp;
                    791:                     if (put_user_ual(start_addr, sp))
                    792:                         return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      793:                     start_addr = libinfo[i].entry;
                    794:             }
                    795:     }
                    796: #endif
1.1.1.3   root      797: 
1.1       root      798:     /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
                    799:     info->start_code = libinfo[0].start_code;
                    800:     info->end_code = libinfo[0].start_code = libinfo[0].text_len;
                    801:     info->start_data = libinfo[0].start_data;
                    802:     info->end_data = libinfo[0].end_data;
                    803:     info->start_brk = libinfo[0].start_brk;
                    804:     info->start_stack = sp;
1.1.1.6 ! root      805:     info->stack_limit = libinfo[0].start_brk;
1.1       root      806:     info->entry = start_addr;
                    807:     info->code_offset = info->start_code;
                    808:     info->data_offset = info->start_data - libinfo[0].text_len;
                    809: 
                    810:     DBG_FLT("start_thread(entry=0x%x, start_stack=0x%x)\n",
                    811:             (int)info->entry, (int)info->start_stack);
1.1.1.3   root      812: 
1.1       root      813:     return 0;
                    814: }

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