Annotation of qemu/linux-user/flatload.c, revision 1.1.1.9

1.1       root        1: /****************************************************************************/
                      2: /*
                      3:  *  QEMU bFLT binary loader.  Based on linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
                      4:  *
                      5:  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      6:  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      7:  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                      8:  *  (at your option) any later version.
                      9:  *
                     10:  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     11:  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     12:  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     13:  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
                     14:  *
                     15:  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1.1.1.5   root       16:  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1.1       root       17:  *
                     18:  *      Copyright (C) 2006 CodeSourcery.
                     19:  *     Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <[email protected]>
                     20:  *     Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <[email protected]>
                     21:  *     Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <[email protected]>
                     22:  *     Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <[email protected]>
                     23:  *  based heavily on:
                     24:  *
                     25:  *  linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
                     26:  *      Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996  Linus Torvalds
                     27:  *  linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
                     28:  *         Copyright (C) 1998  Kenneth Albanowski <[email protected]>
                     29:  *     JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation ([email protected])
                     30:  */
                     31: 
                     32: /* ??? ZFLAT and shared library support is currently disabled.  */
                     33: 
                     34: /****************************************************************************/
                     35: 
                     36: #include <stdio.h>
                     37: #include <stdlib.h>
                     38: #include <errno.h>
                     39: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     40: #include <unistd.h>
                     41: 
                     42: #include "qemu.h"
                     43: #include "flat.h"
1.1.1.8   root       44: #define ntohl(x) be32_to_cpu(x)
                     45: #include <target_flat.h>
1.1       root       46: 
                     47: //#define DEBUG
                     48: 
                     49: #ifdef DEBUG
1.1.1.5   root       50: #define        DBG_FLT(...)    printf(__VA_ARGS__)
1.1       root       51: #else
1.1.1.5   root       52: #define        DBG_FLT(...)
1.1       root       53: #endif
                     54: 
                     55: #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01                /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
                     56: #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff                /* Placeholder for unused library */
                     57: 
                     58: struct lib_info {
1.1.1.3   root       59:     abi_ulong start_code;       /* Start of text segment */
                     60:     abi_ulong start_data;       /* Start of data segment */
                     61:     abi_ulong end_data;         /* Start of bss section */
                     62:     abi_ulong start_brk;        /* End of data segment */
                     63:     abi_ulong text_len;                /* Length of text segment */
                     64:     abi_ulong entry;           /* Start address for this module */
                     65:     abi_ulong build_date;       /* When this one was compiled */
1.1       root       66:     short loaded;              /* Has this library been loaded? */
                     67: };
                     68: 
                     69: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                     70: static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *p);
                     71: #endif
                     72: 
                     73: struct linux_binprm;
                     74: 
                     75: /****************************************************************************/
                     76: /*
                     77:  * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
                     78:  * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
                     79:  * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value.
                     80:  */
                     81: 
                     82: /* Push a block of strings onto the guest stack.  */
1.1.1.3   root       83: static abi_ulong copy_strings(abi_ulong p, int n, char **s)
1.1       root       84: {
                     85:     int len;
                     86: 
                     87:     while (n-- > 0) {
                     88:         len = strlen(s[n]) + 1;
                     89:         p -= len;
                     90:         memcpy_to_target(p, s[n], len);
                     91:     }
                     92: 
                     93:     return p;
                     94: }
                     95: 
1.1.1.4   root       96: static int target_pread(int fd, abi_ulong ptr, abi_ulong len,
                     97:                         abi_ulong offset)
1.1       root       98: {
                     99:     void *buf;
                    100:     int ret;
                    101: 
1.1.1.3   root      102:     buf = lock_user(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, len, 0);
1.1       root      103:     ret = pread(fd, buf, len, offset);
                    104:     unlock_user(buf, ptr, len);
                    105:     return ret;
                    106: }
                    107: /****************************************************************************/
                    108: 
                    109: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    110: 
                    111: #include <linux/zlib.h>
                    112: 
                    113: #define LBUFSIZE       4000
                    114: 
                    115: /* gzip flag byte */
                    116: #define ASCII_FLAG   0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
                    117: #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
                    118: #define EXTRA_FIELD  0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
                    119: #define ORIG_NAME    0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
                    120: #define COMMENT      0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
                    121: #define ENCRYPTED    0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
                    122: #define RESERVED     0xC0 /* bit 6,7:   reserved */
                    123: 
                    124: static int decompress_exec(
                    125:        struct linux_binprm *bprm,
                    126:        unsigned long offset,
                    127:        char *dst,
                    128:        long len,
                    129:        int fd)
                    130: {
                    131:        unsigned char *buf;
                    132:        z_stream strm;
                    133:        loff_t fpos;
                    134:        int ret, retval;
                    135: 
                    136:        DBG_FLT("decompress_exec(offset=%x,buf=%x,len=%x)\n",(int)offset, (int)dst, (int)len);
                    137: 
                    138:        memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
                    139:        strm.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
                    140:        if (strm.workspace == NULL) {
                    141:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for decompress workspace\n");
                    142:                return -ENOMEM;
                    143:        }
                    144:        buf = kmalloc(LBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
                    145:        if (buf == NULL) {
                    146:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for read buffer\n");
                    147:                retval = -ENOMEM;
                    148:                goto out_free;
                    149:        }
                    150: 
                    151:        /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
                    152:        fpos = offset;
                    153:        ret = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
                    154: 
                    155:        strm.next_in = buf;
                    156:        strm.avail_in = ret;
                    157:        strm.total_in = 0;
                    158: 
                    159:        retval = -ENOEXEC;
                    160: 
                    161:        /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
                    162:        if (ret < 10) {
                    163:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: file too small?\n");
                    164:                goto out_free_buf;
                    165:        }
                    166: 
                    167:        /* Check gzip magic number */
                    168:        if ((buf[0] != 037) || ((buf[1] != 0213) && (buf[1] != 0236))) {
                    169:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression magic?\n");
                    170:                goto out_free_buf;
                    171:        }
                    172: 
                    173:        /* Check gzip method */
                    174:        if (buf[2] != 8) {
                    175:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression method?\n");
                    176:                goto out_free_buf;
                    177:        }
                    178:        /* Check gzip flags */
                    179:        if ((buf[3] & ENCRYPTED) || (buf[3] & CONTINUATION) ||
                    180:            (buf[3] & RESERVED)) {
                    181:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown flags?\n");
                    182:                goto out_free_buf;
                    183:        }
                    184: 
                    185:        ret = 10;
                    186:        if (buf[3] & EXTRA_FIELD) {
                    187:                ret += 2 + buf[10] + (buf[11] << 8);
                    188:                if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
                    189:                        DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
                    190:                        goto out_free_buf;
                    191:                }
                    192:        }
                    193:        if (buf[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
                    194:                for (; ret < LBUFSIZE && (buf[ret] != 0); ret++)
                    195:                        ;
                    196:                if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
                    197:                        DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
                    198:                        goto out_free_buf;
                    199:                }
                    200:        }
                    201:        if (buf[3] & COMMENT) {
                    202:                for (;  ret < LBUFSIZE && (buf[ret] != 0); ret++)
                    203:                        ;
                    204:                if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) {
                    205:                        DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
                    206:                        goto out_free_buf;
                    207:                }
                    208:        }
                    209: 
                    210:        strm.next_in += ret;
                    211:        strm.avail_in -= ret;
                    212: 
                    213:        strm.next_out = dst;
                    214:        strm.avail_out = len;
                    215:        strm.total_out = 0;
                    216: 
                    217:        if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
                    218:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: zlib init failed?\n");
                    219:                goto out_free_buf;
                    220:        }
                    221: 
                    222:        while ((ret = zlib_inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_OK) {
                    223:                ret = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file, buf, LBUFSIZE, &fpos);
                    224:                if (ret <= 0)
                    225:                        break;
                    226:                if (ret >= (unsigned long) -4096)
                    227:                        break;
                    228:                len -= ret;
                    229: 
                    230:                strm.next_in = buf;
                    231:                strm.avail_in = ret;
                    232:                strm.total_in = 0;
                    233:        }
                    234: 
                    235:        if (ret < 0) {
                    236:                DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
                    237:                        ret, strm.msg);
                    238:                goto out_zlib;
                    239:        }
                    240: 
                    241:        retval = 0;
                    242: out_zlib:
                    243:        zlib_inflateEnd(&strm);
                    244: out_free_buf:
                    245:        kfree(buf);
                    246: out_free:
                    247:        kfree(strm.workspace);
                    248: out:
                    249:        return retval;
                    250: }
                    251: 
                    252: #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
                    253: 
                    254: /****************************************************************************/
                    255: 
1.1.1.3   root      256: static abi_ulong
                    257: calc_reloc(abi_ulong r, struct lib_info *p, int curid, int internalp)
1.1       root      258: {
1.1.1.3   root      259:     abi_ulong addr;
1.1       root      260:     int id;
1.1.1.3   root      261:     abi_ulong start_brk;
                    262:     abi_ulong start_data;
                    263:     abi_ulong text_len;
                    264:     abi_ulong start_code;
1.1       root      265: 
                    266: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                    267: #error needs checking
                    268:     if (r == 0)
                    269:         id = curid;    /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */
                    270:     else {
                    271:         id = (r >> 24) & 0xff; /* Find ID for this reloc */
                    272:         r &= 0x00ffffff;       /* Trim ID off here */
                    273:     }
                    274:     if (id >= MAX_SHARED_LIBS) {
                    275:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: reference 0x%x to shared library %d\n",
                    276:                 (unsigned) r, id);
                    277:         goto failed;
                    278:     }
                    279:     if (curid != id) {
                    280:         if (internalp) {
                    281:             fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: reloc address 0x%x not "
                    282:                     "in same module (%d != %d)\n",
                    283:                     (unsigned) r, curid, id);
                    284:             goto failed;
                    285:         } else if ( ! p[id].loaded &&
                    286:                     load_flat_shared_library(id, p) > (unsigned long) -4096) {
                    287:             fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: failed to load library %d\n", id);
                    288:             goto failed;
                    289:         }
                    290:         /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */
                    291:         if (p[id].build_date && p[curid].build_date
                    292:             && p[curid].build_date < p[id].build_date) {
                    293:             fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: library %d is younger than %d\n",
                    294:                     id, curid);
                    295:             goto failed;
                    296:         }
                    297:     }
                    298: #else
                    299:     id = 0;
                    300: #endif
                    301: 
                    302:     start_brk = p[id].start_brk;
                    303:     start_data = p[id].start_data;
                    304:     start_code = p[id].start_code;
                    305:     text_len = p[id].text_len;
                    306: 
                    307:     if (!flat_reloc_valid(r, start_brk - start_data + text_len)) {
                    308:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: reloc outside program 0x%x "
                    309:                 "(0 - 0x%x/0x%x)\n",
                    310:                (int) r,(int)(start_brk-start_code),(int)text_len);
                    311:         goto failed;
                    312:     }
                    313: 
                    314:     if (r < text_len)                  /* In text segment */
                    315:         addr = r + start_code;
                    316:     else                                       /* In data segment */
                    317:         addr = r - text_len + start_data;
                    318: 
                    319:     /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
                    320:     return(addr);
                    321: 
                    322: failed:
                    323:     abort();
                    324:     return RELOC_FAILED;
                    325: }
                    326: 
                    327: /****************************************************************************/
                    328: 
                    329: /* ??? This does not handle endianness correctly.  */
1.1.1.4   root      330: static void old_reloc(struct lib_info *libinfo, uint32_t rl)
1.1       root      331: {
                    332: #ifdef DEBUG
1.1.1.6   root      333:        const char *segment[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
1.1       root      334: #endif
                    335:        uint32_t *ptr;
                    336:         uint32_t offset;
                    337:         int reloc_type;
                    338: 
                    339:         offset = rl & 0x3fffffff;
                    340:         reloc_type = rl >> 30;
                    341:         /* ??? How to handle this?  */
                    342: #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
1.1.1.4   root      343:        ptr = (uint32_t *) ((unsigned long) libinfo->start_code + offset);
1.1       root      344: #else
1.1.1.4   root      345:        ptr = (uint32_t *) ((unsigned long) libinfo->start_data + offset);
1.1       root      346: #endif
                    347: 
                    348: #ifdef DEBUG
                    349:        fprintf(stderr, "Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
                    350:                "(address %p, currently %x) into segment %s\n",
                    351:                offset, ptr, (int)*ptr, segment[reloc_type]);
                    352: #endif
1.1.1.3   root      353: 
1.1       root      354:        switch (reloc_type) {
                    355:        case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT:
                    356:                *ptr += libinfo->start_code;
                    357:                break;
                    358:        case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA:
                    359:                *ptr += libinfo->start_data;
                    360:                break;
                    361:        case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS:
                    362:                *ptr += libinfo->end_data;
                    363:                break;
                    364:        default:
                    365:                fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: Unknown relocation type=%x\n",
                    366:                         reloc_type);
                    367:                break;
                    368:        }
                    369:        DBG_FLT("Relocation became %x\n", (int)*ptr);
1.1.1.3   root      370: }
1.1       root      371: 
                    372: /****************************************************************************/
                    373: 
                    374: static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm * bprm,
1.1.1.3   root      375:                struct lib_info *libinfo, int id, abi_ulong *extra_stack)
1.1       root      376: {
                    377:     struct flat_hdr * hdr;
1.1.1.7   root      378:     abi_ulong textpos = 0, datapos = 0;
                    379:     abi_long result;
1.1.1.3   root      380:     abi_ulong realdatastart = 0;
                    381:     abi_ulong text_len, data_len, bss_len, stack_len, flags;
                    382:     abi_ulong extra;
                    383:     abi_ulong reloc = 0, rp;
1.1       root      384:     int i, rev, relocs = 0;
1.1.1.3   root      385:     abi_ulong fpos;
1.1.1.8   root      386:     abi_ulong start_code;
1.1.1.3   root      387:     abi_ulong indx_len;
1.1       root      388: 
                    389:     hdr = ((struct flat_hdr *) bprm->buf);             /* exec-header */
                    390: 
                    391:     text_len  = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
                    392:     data_len  = ntohl(hdr->data_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_start);
                    393:     bss_len   = ntohl(hdr->bss_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_end);
                    394:     stack_len = ntohl(hdr->stack_size);
                    395:     if (extra_stack) {
                    396:         stack_len += *extra_stack;
                    397:         *extra_stack = stack_len;
                    398:     }
                    399:     relocs    = ntohl(hdr->reloc_count);
                    400:     flags     = ntohl(hdr->flags);
                    401:     rev       = ntohl(hdr->rev);
                    402: 
                    403:     DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: Loading file: %s\n", bprm->filename);
                    404: 
                    405:     if (rev != FLAT_VERSION && rev != OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
                    406:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: bad magic/rev (0x%x, need 0x%x)\n",
                    407:                 rev, (int) FLAT_VERSION);
                    408:         return -ENOEXEC;
                    409:     }
1.1.1.3   root      410: 
1.1       root      411:     /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */
                    412:     if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && id != 0) {
                    413:         fprintf(stderr, "BINFMT_FLAT: shared libraries are not available\n");
                    414:         return -ENOEXEC;
                    415:     }
                    416: 
                    417:     /*
                    418:      * fix up the flags for the older format,  there were all kinds
                    419:      * of endian hacks,  this only works for the simple cases
                    420:      */
                    421:     if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && flat_old_ram_flag(flags))
                    422:         flags = FLAT_FLAG_RAM;
                    423: 
                    424: #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    425:     if (flags & (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA)) {
                    426:         fprintf(stderr, "Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled\n");
                    427:         return -ENOEXEC;
                    428:     }
                    429: #endif
                    430: 
                    431:     /*
                    432:      * calculate the extra space we need to map in
                    433:      */
1.1.1.3   root      434:     extra = relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong);
1.1       root      435:     if (extra < bss_len + stack_len)
                    436:         extra = bss_len + stack_len;
                    437: 
1.1.1.3   root      438:     /* Add space for library base pointers.  Make sure this does not
                    439:        misalign the  doesn't misalign the data segment.  */
                    440:     indx_len = MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(abi_ulong);
                    441:     indx_len = (indx_len + 15) & ~(abi_ulong)15;
                    442: 
1.1       root      443:     /*
                    444:      * there are a couple of cases here,  the separate code/data
                    445:      * case,  and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
                    446:      * it all together.
                    447:      */
                    448:     if ((flags & (FLAT_FLAG_RAM|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP)) == 0) {
                    449:         /*
                    450:          * this should give us a ROM ptr,  but if it doesn't we don't
                    451:          * really care
                    452:          */
                    453:         DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
                    454: 
                    455:         textpos = target_mmap(0, text_len, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,
                    456:                               MAP_PRIVATE, bprm->fd, 0);
1.1.1.3   root      457:         if (textpos == -1) {
1.1       root      458:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to mmap process text\n");
                    459:             return -1;
                    460:         }
                    461: 
1.1.1.3   root      462:         realdatastart = target_mmap(0, data_len + extra + indx_len,
1.1       root      463:                                     PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
                    464:                                     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    465: 
                    466:         if (realdatastart == -1) {
                    467:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate RAM for process data\n");
                    468:             return realdatastart;
                    469:         }
1.1.1.3   root      470:         datapos = realdatastart + indx_len;
1.1       root      471: 
                    472:         DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: Allocated data+bss+stack (%d bytes): %x\n",
                    473:                         (int)(data_len + bss_len + stack_len), (int)datapos);
                    474: 
                    475:         fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
                    476: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    477:         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
1.1.1.3   root      478:             result = decompress_exec(bprm, fpos, (char *) datapos,
                    479:                                      data_len + (relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong)))
1.1       root      480:         } else
                    481: #endif
                    482:         {
                    483:             result = target_pread(bprm->fd, datapos,
1.1.1.3   root      484:                                   data_len + (relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong)),
1.1       root      485:                                   fpos);
                    486:         }
                    487:         if (result < 0) {
                    488:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read data+bss\n");
                    489:             return result;
                    490:         }
                    491: 
                    492:         reloc = datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len);
                    493: 
                    494:     } else {
                    495: 
1.1.1.3   root      496:         textpos = target_mmap(0, text_len + data_len + extra + indx_len,
1.1       root      497:                               PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE,
                    498:                               MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    499:         if (textpos == -1 ) {
                    500:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data\n");
                    501:             return -1;
                    502:         }
                    503: 
                    504:         realdatastart = textpos + ntohl(hdr->data_start);
1.1.1.3   root      505:         datapos = realdatastart + indx_len;
                    506:         reloc = (textpos + ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) + indx_len);
1.1       root      507: 
                    508: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
                    509: #error code needs checking
                    510:         /*
                    511:          * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
                    512:          */
                    513:         if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZIP) {
                    514:                 result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof (struct flat_hdr),
                    515:                                  (((char *) textpos) + sizeof (struct flat_hdr)),
                    516:                                  (text_len + data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long))
                    517:                                           - sizeof (struct flat_hdr)),
                    518:                                  0);
                    519:                 memmove((void *) datapos, (void *) realdatastart,
                    520:                                 data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)));
                    521:         } else if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
                    522:                 fpos = 0;
                    523:                 result = bprm->file->f_op->read(bprm->file,
                    524:                                 (char *) textpos, text_len, &fpos);
                    525:                 if (result < (unsigned long) -4096)
                    526:                         result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len, (char *) datapos,
                    527:                                          data_len + (relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)), 0);
                    528:         }
                    529:         else
                    530: #endif
                    531:         {
                    532:             result = target_pread(bprm->fd, textpos,
                    533:                                   text_len, 0);
                    534:             if (result >= 0) {
                    535:                 result = target_pread(bprm->fd, datapos,
1.1.1.3   root      536:                     data_len + (relocs * sizeof(abi_ulong)),
1.1       root      537:                     ntohl(hdr->data_start));
                    538:             }
                    539:         }
                    540:         if (result < 0) {
                    541:             fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read code+data+bss\n");
                    542:             return result;
                    543:         }
                    544:     }
                    545: 
                    546:     DBG_FLT("Mapping is 0x%x, Entry point is 0x%x, data_start is 0x%x\n",
                    547:             (int)textpos, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr->entry),
                    548:             ntohl(hdr->data_start));
                    549: 
                    550:     /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
                    551:     start_code = textpos + sizeof (struct flat_hdr);
                    552: 
                    553:     DBG_FLT("%s %s: TEXT=%x-%x DATA=%x-%x BSS=%x-%x\n",
                    554:             id ? "Lib" : "Load", bprm->filename,
1.1.1.8   root      555:             (int) start_code, (int) (textpos + text_len),
1.1       root      556:             (int) datapos,
                    557:             (int) (datapos + data_len),
                    558:             (int) (datapos + data_len),
                    559:             (int) (((datapos + data_len + bss_len) + 3) & ~3));
                    560: 
                    561:     text_len -= sizeof(struct flat_hdr); /* the real code len */
                    562: 
                    563:     /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
                    564:     libinfo[id].start_code = start_code;
                    565:     libinfo[id].start_data = datapos;
                    566:     libinfo[id].end_data = datapos + data_len;
                    567:     libinfo[id].start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
                    568:     libinfo[id].text_len = text_len;
                    569:     libinfo[id].loaded = 1;
                    570:     libinfo[id].entry = (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr->entry)) + textpos;
                    571:     libinfo[id].build_date = ntohl(hdr->build_date);
1.1.1.3   root      572: 
1.1       root      573:     /*
                    574:      * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
                    575:      * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
                    576:      *
                    577:      * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
1.1.1.9 ! root      578:      * The first is the GOT which resides at the beginning of the data segment
1.1       root      579:      * and is terminated with a -1.  This one can be relocated in place.
                    580:      * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
                    581:      * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
                    582:      * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
                    583:      * image.
                    584:      */
                    585:     if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) {
                    586:         rp = datapos;
                    587:         while (1) {
1.1.1.3   root      588:             abi_ulong addr;
                    589:             if (get_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    590:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      591:             if (addr == -1)
                    592:                 break;
                    593:             if (addr) {
                    594:                 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0);
                    595:                 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED)
                    596:                     return -ENOEXEC;
1.1.1.3   root      597:                 if (put_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    598:                     return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      599:             }
1.1.1.3   root      600:             rp += sizeof(abi_ulong);
1.1       root      601:         }
                    602:     }
                    603: 
                    604:     /*
                    605:      * Now run through the relocation entries.
                    606:      * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
                    607:      * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
                    608:      * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
                    609:      * based from address zero).  This causes an endless loop as __start
                    610:      * is at zero.  The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
                    611:      * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
                    612:      * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
                    613:      * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
                    614:      */
                    615:     if (rev > OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
1.1.1.8   root      616:         abi_ulong persistent = 0;
1.1       root      617:         for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
1.1.1.3   root      618:             abi_ulong addr, relval;
1.1       root      619: 
                    620:             /* Get the address of the pointer to be
                    621:                relocated (of course, the address has to be
                    622:                relocated first).  */
1.1.1.3   root      623:             if (get_user_ual(relval, reloc + i * sizeof(abi_ulong)))
                    624:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1.1.8   root      625:             relval = ntohl(relval);
                    626:             if (flat_set_persistent(relval, &persistent))
                    627:                 continue;
1.1       root      628:             addr = flat_get_relocate_addr(relval);
                    629:             rp = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 1);
                    630:             if (rp == RELOC_FAILED)
                    631:                 return -ENOEXEC;
                    632: 
                    633:             /* Get the pointer's value.  */
1.1.1.3   root      634:             if (get_user_ual(addr, rp))
                    635:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1.1.8   root      636:             addr = flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp, relval, flags, &persistent);
1.1       root      637:             if (addr != 0) {
                    638:                 /*
                    639:                  * Do the relocation.  PIC relocs in the data section are
                    640:                  * already in target order
                    641:                  */
                    642:                 if ((flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) == 0)
1.1.1.8   root      643:                     addr = ntohl(addr);
1.1       root      644:                 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0);
                    645:                 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED)
                    646:                     return -ENOEXEC;
                    647: 
                    648:                 /* Write back the relocated pointer.  */
1.1.1.8   root      649:                 if (flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp, addr, relval))
1.1.1.3   root      650:                     return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      651:             }
                    652:         }
                    653:     } else {
                    654:         for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
1.1.1.3   root      655:             abi_ulong relval;
                    656:             if (get_user_ual(relval, reloc + i * sizeof(abi_ulong)))
                    657:                 return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      658:             old_reloc(&libinfo[0], relval);
                    659:         }
                    660:     }
1.1.1.3   root      661: 
1.1       root      662:     /* zero the BSS.  */
1.1.1.4   root      663:     memset((void *)((unsigned long)datapos + data_len), 0, bss_len);
1.1       root      664: 
                    665:     return 0;
                    666: }
                    667: 
                    668: 
                    669: /****************************************************************************/
                    670: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                    671: 
                    672: /*
                    673:  * Load a shared library into memory.  The library gets its own data
                    674:  * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ.
                    675:  */
                    676: 
                    677: static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
                    678: {
                    679:        struct linux_binprm bprm;
                    680:        int res;
                    681:        char buf[16];
                    682: 
                    683:        /* Create the file name */
                    684:        sprintf(buf, "/lib/lib%d.so", id);
                    685: 
                    686:        /* Open the file up */
                    687:        bprm.filename = buf;
                    688:        bprm.file = open_exec(bprm.filename);
                    689:        res = PTR_ERR(bprm.file);
                    690:        if (IS_ERR(bprm.file))
                    691:                return res;
                    692: 
                    693:        res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
                    694: 
                    695:        if (res <= (unsigned long)-4096)
                    696:                res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL);
                    697:        if (bprm.file) {
                    698:                allow_write_access(bprm.file);
                    699:                fput(bprm.file);
                    700:                bprm.file = NULL;
                    701:        }
                    702:        return(res);
                    703: }
                    704: 
                    705: #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */
                    706: 
                    707: int load_flt_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct target_pt_regs * regs,
                    708:                     struct image_info * info)
                    709: {
                    710:     struct lib_info libinfo[MAX_SHARED_LIBS];
1.1.1.3   root      711:     abi_ulong p = bprm->p;
                    712:     abi_ulong stack_len;
                    713:     abi_ulong start_addr;
                    714:     abi_ulong sp;
1.1       root      715:     int res;
                    716:     int i, j;
                    717: 
                    718:     memset(libinfo, 0, sizeof(libinfo));
                    719:     /*
                    720:      * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
                    721:      * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
                    722:      * by passing in a huge argument list.  And yes,  we have to be
                    723:      * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
                    724:      * a lot of entries.
                    725:      */
1.1.1.8   root      726:     stack_len = 0;
                    727:     for (i = 0; i < bprm->argc; ++i) {
                    728:         /* the argv strings */
                    729:         stack_len += strlen(bprm->argv[i]);
                    730:     }
                    731:     for (i = 0; i < bprm->envc; ++i) {
                    732:         /* the envp strings */
                    733:         stack_len += strlen(bprm->envp[i]);
                    734:     }
1.1       root      735:     stack_len += (bprm->argc + 1) * 4; /* the argv array */
                    736:     stack_len += (bprm->envc + 1) * 4; /* the envp array */
                    737: 
1.1.1.3   root      738: 
1.1       root      739:     res = load_flat_file(bprm, libinfo, 0, &stack_len);
                    740:     if (res > (unsigned long)-4096)
                    741:             return res;
1.1.1.3   root      742: 
1.1       root      743:     /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
                    744:     for (i=0; i<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; i++) {
                    745:         if (libinfo[i].loaded) {
1.1.1.3   root      746:             abi_ulong p;
1.1       root      747:             p = libinfo[i].start_data;
                    748:             for (j=0; j<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; j++) {
                    749:                 p -= 4;
1.1.1.3   root      750:                 /* FIXME - handle put_user() failures */
                    751:                 if (put_user_ual(libinfo[j].loaded
                    752:                                  ? libinfo[j].start_data
                    753:                                  : UNLOADED_LIB,
                    754:                                  p))
                    755:                     return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      756:             }
                    757:         }
                    758:     }
                    759: 
                    760:     p = ((libinfo[0].start_brk + stack_len + 3) & ~3) - 4;
                    761:     DBG_FLT("p=%x\n", (int)p);
                    762: 
                    763:     /* Copy argv/envp.  */
                    764:     p = copy_strings(p, bprm->envc, bprm->envp);
1.1.1.2   root      765:     p = copy_strings(p, bprm->argc, bprm->argv);
1.1       root      766:     /* Align stack.  */
1.1.1.3   root      767:     sp = p & ~(abi_ulong)(sizeof(abi_ulong) - 1);
                    768:     /* Enforce final stack alignment of 16 bytes.  This is sufficient
                    769:        for all current targets, and excess alignment is harmless.  */
                    770:     stack_len = bprm->envc + bprm->argc + 2;
                    771:     stack_len += 3;    /* argc, arvg, argp */
                    772:     stack_len *= sizeof(abi_ulong);
                    773:     if ((sp + stack_len) & 15)
                    774:         sp -= 16 - ((sp + stack_len) & 15);
1.1.1.8   root      775:     sp = loader_build_argptr(bprm->envc, bprm->argc, sp, p,
                    776:                              flat_argvp_envp_on_stack());
1.1.1.3   root      777: 
1.1       root      778:     /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
                    779:      * initialise library in order for us.  We are required to call
                    780:      * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
                    781:      */
                    782:     start_addr = libinfo[0].entry;
                    783: 
                    784: #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
                    785: #error here
                    786:     for (i = MAX_SHARED_LIBS-1; i>0; i--) {
                    787:             if (libinfo[i].loaded) {
                    788:                     /* Push previos first to call address */
1.1.1.3   root      789:                     --sp;
                    790:                     if (put_user_ual(start_addr, sp))
                    791:                         return -EFAULT;
1.1       root      792:                     start_addr = libinfo[i].entry;
                    793:             }
                    794:     }
                    795: #endif
1.1.1.3   root      796: 
1.1       root      797:     /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
                    798:     info->start_code = libinfo[0].start_code;
                    799:     info->end_code = libinfo[0].start_code = libinfo[0].text_len;
                    800:     info->start_data = libinfo[0].start_data;
                    801:     info->end_data = libinfo[0].end_data;
                    802:     info->start_brk = libinfo[0].start_brk;
                    803:     info->start_stack = sp;
1.1.1.6   root      804:     info->stack_limit = libinfo[0].start_brk;
1.1       root      805:     info->entry = start_addr;
                    806:     info->code_offset = info->start_code;
                    807:     info->data_offset = info->start_data - libinfo[0].text_len;
                    808: 
                    809:     DBG_FLT("start_thread(entry=0x%x, start_stack=0x%x)\n",
                    810:             (int)info->entry, (int)info->start_stack);
1.1.1.3   root      811: 
1.1       root      812:     return 0;
                    813: }

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