Annotation of qemu/linux-user/mmap.c, revision 1.1.1.10

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  *  mmap support for qemu
1.1.1.4   root        3:  *
1.1       root        4:  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
                      5:  *
                      6:  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7:  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8:  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                      9:  *  (at your option) any later version.
                     10:  *
                     11:  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12:  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13:  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14:  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15:  *
                     16:  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
1.1.1.6   root       17:  *  along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
1.1       root       18:  */
                     19: #include <stdlib.h>
                     20: #include <stdio.h>
                     21: #include <stdarg.h>
                     22: #include <string.h>
                     23: #include <unistd.h>
                     24: #include <errno.h>
1.1.1.5   root       25: #include <sys/types.h>
                     26: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.1       root       27: #include <sys/mman.h>
1.1.1.5   root       28: #include <linux/mman.h>
                     29: #include <linux/unistd.h>
1.1       root       30: 
                     31: #include "qemu.h"
1.1.1.5   root       32: #include "qemu-common.h"
1.1       root       33: 
                     34: //#define DEBUG_MMAP
                     35: 
1.1.1.7   root       36: #if defined(CONFIG_USE_NPTL)
                     37: static pthread_mutex_t mmap_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
                     38: static __thread int mmap_lock_count;
1.1.1.5   root       39: 
                     40: void mmap_lock(void)
                     41: {
                     42:     if (mmap_lock_count++ == 0) {
                     43:         pthread_mutex_lock(&mmap_mutex);
                     44:     }
                     45: }
                     46: 
                     47: void mmap_unlock(void)
                     48: {
                     49:     if (--mmap_lock_count == 0) {
                     50:         pthread_mutex_unlock(&mmap_mutex);
                     51:     }
                     52: }
                     53: 
                     54: /* Grab lock to make sure things are in a consistent state after fork().  */
                     55: void mmap_fork_start(void)
                     56: {
                     57:     if (mmap_lock_count)
                     58:         abort();
                     59:     pthread_mutex_lock(&mmap_mutex);
                     60: }
                     61: 
                     62: void mmap_fork_end(int child)
                     63: {
                     64:     if (child)
                     65:         pthread_mutex_init(&mmap_mutex, NULL);
                     66:     else
                     67:         pthread_mutex_unlock(&mmap_mutex);
                     68: }
                     69: #else
                     70: /* We aren't threadsafe to start with, so no need to worry about locking.  */
                     71: void mmap_lock(void)
                     72: {
                     73: }
                     74: 
                     75: void mmap_unlock(void)
                     76: {
                     77: }
                     78: #endif
                     79: 
1.1.1.2   root       80: /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones, but addresses are target. */
1.1.1.4   root       81: int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot)
1.1       root       82: {
1.1.1.4   root       83:     abi_ulong end, host_start, host_end, addr;
1.1       root       84:     int prot1, ret;
                     85: 
                     86: #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP
1.1.1.6   root       87:     printf("mprotect: start=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx
                     88:            "len=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " prot=%c%c%c\n", start, len,
1.1       root       89:            prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
                     90:            prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
                     91:            prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-');
                     92: #endif
                     93: 
                     94:     if ((start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 0)
                     95:         return -EINVAL;
                     96:     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
                     97:     end = start + len;
                     98:     if (end < start)
                     99:         return -EINVAL;
1.1.1.5   root      100:     prot &= PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC;
1.1       root      101:     if (len == 0)
                    102:         return 0;
1.1.1.4   root      103: 
1.1.1.5   root      104:     mmap_lock();
1.1       root      105:     host_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
                    106:     host_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
                    107:     if (start > host_start) {
                    108:         /* handle host page containing start */
                    109:         prot1 = prot;
                    110:         for(addr = host_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    111:             prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    112:         }
                    113:         if (host_end == host_start + qemu_host_page_size) {
                    114:             for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    115:                 prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    116:             }
                    117:             end = host_end;
                    118:         }
1.1.1.2   root      119:         ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), qemu_host_page_size, prot1 & PAGE_BITS);
1.1       root      120:         if (ret != 0)
1.1.1.5   root      121:             goto error;
1.1       root      122:         host_start += qemu_host_page_size;
                    123:     }
                    124:     if (end < host_end) {
                    125:         prot1 = prot;
                    126:         for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    127:             prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    128:         }
1.1.1.4   root      129:         ret = mprotect(g2h(host_end - qemu_host_page_size), qemu_host_page_size,
1.1       root      130:                        prot1 & PAGE_BITS);
                    131:         if (ret != 0)
1.1.1.5   root      132:             goto error;
1.1       root      133:         host_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
                    134:     }
1.1.1.4   root      135: 
1.1       root      136:     /* handle the pages in the middle */
                    137:     if (host_start < host_end) {
1.1.1.2   root      138:         ret = mprotect(g2h(host_start), host_end - host_start, prot);
1.1       root      139:         if (ret != 0)
1.1.1.5   root      140:             goto error;
1.1       root      141:     }
                    142:     page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID);
1.1.1.5   root      143:     mmap_unlock();
1.1       root      144:     return 0;
1.1.1.5   root      145: error:
                    146:     mmap_unlock();
                    147:     return ret;
1.1       root      148: }
                    149: 
                    150: /* map an incomplete host page */
1.1.1.4   root      151: static int mmap_frag(abi_ulong real_start,
                    152:                      abi_ulong start, abi_ulong end,
                    153:                      int prot, int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset)
1.1       root      154: {
1.1.1.4   root      155:     abi_ulong real_end, addr;
1.1.1.2   root      156:     void *host_start;
1.1       root      157:     int prot1, prot_new;
                    158: 
1.1.1.2   root      159:     real_end = real_start + qemu_host_page_size;
                    160:     host_start = g2h(real_start);
1.1       root      161: 
                    162:     /* get the protection of the target pages outside the mapping */
                    163:     prot1 = 0;
1.1.1.2   root      164:     for(addr = real_start; addr < real_end; addr++) {
1.1       root      165:         if (addr < start || addr >= end)
                    166:             prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    167:     }
1.1.1.4   root      168: 
1.1       root      169:     if (prot1 == 0) {
                    170:         /* no page was there, so we allocate one */
1.1.1.4   root      171:         void *p = mmap(host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot,
                    172:                        flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
                    173:         if (p == MAP_FAILED)
                    174:             return -1;
1.1.1.2   root      175:         prot1 = prot;
1.1       root      176:     }
                    177:     prot1 &= PAGE_BITS;
                    178: 
                    179:     prot_new = prot | prot1;
                    180:     if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
                    181:         /* msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is
                    182:            possible while it is a shared mapping */
                    183:         if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED &&
                    184:             (prot & PROT_WRITE))
1.1.1.8   root      185:             return -1;
1.1       root      186: 
                    187:         /* adjust protection to be able to read */
                    188:         if (!(prot1 & PROT_WRITE))
1.1.1.2   root      189:             mprotect(host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot1 | PROT_WRITE);
1.1.1.4   root      190: 
1.1       root      191:         /* read the corresponding file data */
1.1.1.8   root      192:         if (pread(fd, g2h(start), end - start, offset) == -1)
                    193:             return -1;
1.1.1.4   root      194: 
1.1       root      195:         /* put final protection */
                    196:         if (prot_new != (prot1 | PROT_WRITE))
1.1.1.2   root      197:             mprotect(host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot_new);
1.1       root      198:     } else {
                    199:         /* just update the protection */
                    200:         if (prot_new != prot1) {
1.1.1.2   root      201:             mprotect(host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot_new);
1.1       root      202:         }
                    203:     }
                    204:     return 0;
                    205: }
                    206: 
1.1.1.8   root      207: #if HOST_LONG_BITS == 64 && TARGET_ABI_BITS == 64
                    208: # define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE  (1ul << 38)
                    209: #elif defined(__CYGWIN__)
1.1.1.4   root      210: /* Cygwin doesn't have a whole lot of address space.  */
1.1.1.8   root      211: # define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE  0x18000000
1.1.1.4   root      212: #else
1.1.1.8   root      213: # define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE  0x40000000
1.1.1.4   root      214: #endif
1.1.1.8   root      215: static abi_ulong mmap_next_start = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1.1.1.4   root      216: 
1.1.1.5   root      217: unsigned long last_brk;
                    218: 
1.1.1.10! root      219: #ifdef CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE
1.1.1.8   root      220: /* Subroutine of mmap_find_vma, used when we have pre-allocated a chunk
                    221:    of guest address space.  */
                    222: static abi_ulong mmap_find_vma_reserved(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong size)
                    223: {
                    224:     abi_ulong addr;
                    225:     abi_ulong last_addr;
                    226:     int prot;
                    227:     int looped = 0;
                    228: 
                    229:     if (size > RESERVED_VA) {
                    230:         return (abi_ulong)-1;
                    231:     }
                    232: 
                    233:     last_addr = start;
                    234:     for (addr = start; last_addr + size != addr; addr += qemu_host_page_size) {
                    235:         if (last_addr + size >= RESERVED_VA
                    236:             || (abi_ulong)(last_addr + size) < last_addr) {
                    237:             if (looped) {
                    238:                 return (abi_ulong)-1;
                    239:             }
                    240:             last_addr = qemu_host_page_size;
                    241:             addr = 0;
                    242:             looped = 1;
                    243:             continue;
                    244:         }
                    245:         prot = page_get_flags(addr);
                    246:         if (prot) {
                    247:             last_addr = addr + qemu_host_page_size;
                    248:         }
                    249:     }
                    250:     mmap_next_start = addr;
                    251:     return last_addr;
                    252: }
1.1.1.10! root      253: #endif
1.1.1.8   root      254: 
1.1.1.7   root      255: /*
                    256:  * Find and reserve a free memory area of size 'size'. The search
                    257:  * starts at 'start'.
                    258:  * It must be called with mmap_lock() held.
                    259:  * Return -1 if error.
                    260:  */
1.1.1.6   root      261: abi_ulong mmap_find_vma(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong size)
1.1.1.4   root      262: {
1.1.1.8   root      263:     void *ptr, *prev;
1.1.1.7   root      264:     abi_ulong addr;
1.1.1.8   root      265:     int wrapped, repeat;
1.1.1.7   root      266: 
                    267:     /* If 'start' == 0, then a default start address is used. */
1.1.1.8   root      268:     if (start == 0) {
1.1.1.7   root      269:         start = mmap_next_start;
1.1.1.8   root      270:     } else {
                    271:         start &= qemu_host_page_mask;
                    272:     }
                    273: 
                    274:     size = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(size);
                    275: 
1.1.1.10! root      276: #ifdef CONFIG_USE_GUEST_BASE
1.1.1.8   root      277:     if (RESERVED_VA) {
                    278:         return mmap_find_vma_reserved(start, size);
                    279:     }
1.1.1.10! root      280: #endif
1.1.1.7   root      281: 
1.1.1.4   root      282:     addr = start;
1.1.1.8   root      283:     wrapped = repeat = 0;
                    284:     prev = 0;
1.1.1.7   root      285: 
1.1.1.8   root      286:     for (;; prev = ptr) {
1.1.1.7   root      287:         /*
                    288:          * Reserve needed memory area to avoid a race.
                    289:          * It should be discarded using:
                    290:          *  - mmap() with MAP_FIXED flag
                    291:          *  - mremap() with MREMAP_FIXED flag
                    292:          *  - shmat() with SHM_REMAP flag
                    293:          */
1.1.1.8   root      294:         ptr = mmap(g2h(addr), size, PROT_NONE,
1.1.1.7   root      295:                    MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0);
                    296: 
                    297:         /* ENOMEM, if host address space has no memory */
1.1.1.8   root      298:         if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
1.1.1.7   root      299:             return (abi_ulong)-1;
1.1.1.8   root      300:         }
1.1.1.7   root      301: 
1.1.1.8   root      302:         /* Count the number of sequential returns of the same address.
                    303:            This is used to modify the search algorithm below.  */
                    304:         repeat = (ptr == prev ? repeat + 1 : 0);
                    305: 
                    306:         if (h2g_valid(ptr + size - 1)) {
                    307:             addr = h2g(ptr);
                    308: 
                    309:             if ((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) == 0) {
                    310:                 /* Success.  */
                    311:                 if (start == mmap_next_start && addr >= TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
                    312:                     mmap_next_start = addr + size;
                    313:                 }
                    314:                 return addr;
                    315:             }
                    316: 
                    317:             /* The address is not properly aligned for the target.  */
                    318:             switch (repeat) {
                    319:             case 0:
                    320:                 /* Assume the result that the kernel gave us is the
                    321:                    first with enough free space, so start again at the
                    322:                    next higher target page.  */
                    323:                 addr = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
                    324:                 break;
                    325:             case 1:
                    326:                 /* Sometimes the kernel decides to perform the allocation
                    327:                    at the top end of memory instead.  */
                    328:                 addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
                    329:                 break;
                    330:             case 2:
                    331:                 /* Start over at low memory.  */
                    332:                 addr = 0;
                    333:                 break;
                    334:             default:
                    335:                 /* Fail.  This unaligned block must the last.  */
                    336:                 addr = -1;
                    337:                 break;
                    338:             }
                    339:         } else {
                    340:             /* Since the result the kernel gave didn't fit, start
                    341:                again at low memory.  If any repetition, fail.  */
                    342:             addr = (repeat ? -1 : 0);
                    343:         }
1.1.1.7   root      344: 
1.1.1.8   root      345:         /* Unmap and try again.  */
1.1.1.7   root      346:         munmap(ptr, size);
                    347: 
1.1.1.8   root      348:         /* ENOMEM if we checked the whole of the target address space.  */
1.1.1.9   root      349:         if (addr == (abi_ulong)-1) {
1.1.1.8   root      350:             return (abi_ulong)-1;
                    351:         } else if (addr == 0) {
                    352:             if (wrapped) {
                    353:                 return (abi_ulong)-1;
                    354:             }
                    355:             wrapped = 1;
                    356:             /* Don't actually use 0 when wrapping, instead indicate
1.1.1.10! root      357:                that we'd truly like an allocation in low memory.  */
1.1.1.8   root      358:             addr = (mmap_min_addr > TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
                    359:                      ? TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(mmap_min_addr)
                    360:                      : TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
                    361:         } else if (wrapped && addr >= start) {
1.1.1.4   root      362:             return (abi_ulong)-1;
1.1.1.8   root      363:         }
1.1.1.4   root      364:     }
                    365: }
                    366: 
1.1       root      367: /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones */
1.1.1.4   root      368: abi_long target_mmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int prot,
                    369:                      int flags, int fd, abi_ulong offset)
1.1       root      370: {
1.1.1.4   root      371:     abi_ulong ret, end, real_start, real_end, retaddr, host_offset, host_len;
                    372:     unsigned long host_start;
1.1       root      373: 
1.1.1.5   root      374:     mmap_lock();
1.1       root      375: #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP
                    376:     {
1.1.1.6   root      377:         printf("mmap: start=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx
                    378:                " len=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " prot=%c%c%c flags=",
1.1.1.4   root      379:                start, len,
1.1       root      380:                prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
                    381:                prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
                    382:                prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-');
                    383:         if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
                    384:             printf("MAP_FIXED ");
                    385:         if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)
                    386:             printf("MAP_ANON ");
                    387:         switch(flags & MAP_TYPE) {
                    388:         case MAP_PRIVATE:
                    389:             printf("MAP_PRIVATE ");
                    390:             break;
                    391:         case MAP_SHARED:
                    392:             printf("MAP_SHARED ");
                    393:             break;
                    394:         default:
                    395:             printf("[MAP_TYPE=0x%x] ", flags & MAP_TYPE);
                    396:             break;
                    397:         }
1.1.1.6   root      398:         printf("fd=%d offset=" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", fd, offset);
1.1       root      399:     }
                    400: #endif
                    401: 
1.1.1.2   root      402:     if (offset & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
                    403:         errno = EINVAL;
1.1.1.5   root      404:         goto fail;
1.1.1.2   root      405:     }
1.1       root      406: 
                    407:     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
                    408:     if (len == 0)
1.1.1.5   root      409:         goto the_end;
1.1.1.2   root      410:     real_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
1.1       root      411: 
1.1.1.5   root      412:     /* When mapping files into a memory area larger than the file, accesses
                    413:        to pages beyond the file size will cause a SIGBUS. 
                    414: 
                    415:        For example, if mmaping a file of 100 bytes on a host with 4K pages
                    416:        emulating a target with 8K pages, the target expects to be able to
                    417:        access the first 8K. But the host will trap us on any access beyond
                    418:        4K.  
                    419: 
                    420:        When emulating a target with a larger page-size than the hosts, we
                    421:        may need to truncate file maps at EOF and add extra anonymous pages
                    422:        up to the targets page boundary.  */
                    423: 
                    424:     if ((qemu_real_host_page_size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)
                    425:         && !(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
                    426:        struct stat sb;
                    427: 
                    428:        if (fstat (fd, &sb) == -1)
                    429:            goto fail;
                    430: 
                    431:        /* Are we trying to create a map beyond EOF?.  */
                    432:        if (offset + len > sb.st_size) {
                    433:            /* If so, truncate the file map at eof aligned with 
                    434:               the hosts real pagesize. Additional anonymous maps
                    435:               will be created beyond EOF.  */
                    436:            len = (sb.st_size - offset);
                    437:            len += qemu_real_host_page_size - 1;
                    438:            len &= ~(qemu_real_host_page_size - 1);
                    439:        }
                    440:     }
                    441: 
1.1       root      442:     if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED)) {
1.1.1.4   root      443:         abi_ulong mmap_start;
                    444:         void *p;
                    445:         host_offset = offset & qemu_host_page_mask;
                    446:         host_len = len + offset - host_offset;
                    447:         host_len = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(host_len);
                    448:         mmap_start = mmap_find_vma(real_start, host_len);
                    449:         if (mmap_start == (abi_ulong)-1) {
                    450:             errno = ENOMEM;
1.1.1.5   root      451:             goto fail;
1.1       root      452:         }
1.1.1.4   root      453:         /* Note: we prefer to control the mapping address. It is
                    454:            especially important if qemu_host_page_size >
                    455:            qemu_real_host_page_size */
                    456:         p = mmap(g2h(mmap_start),
1.1.1.5   root      457:                  host_len, prot, flags | MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
1.1.1.4   root      458:         if (p == MAP_FAILED)
1.1.1.5   root      459:             goto fail;
1.1.1.4   root      460:         /* update start so that it points to the file position at 'offset' */
                    461:         host_start = (unsigned long)p;
1.1.1.5   root      462:         if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
                    463:             p = mmap(g2h(mmap_start), len, prot, 
                    464:                      flags | MAP_FIXED, fd, host_offset);
1.1.1.4   root      465:             host_start += offset - host_offset;
1.1.1.5   root      466:         }
1.1.1.4   root      467:         start = h2g(host_start);
                    468:     } else {
                    469:         if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
1.1.1.2   root      470:             errno = EINVAL;
1.1.1.5   root      471:             goto fail;
1.1.1.2   root      472:         }
1.1.1.4   root      473:         end = start + len;
                    474:         real_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
1.1.1.5   root      475: 
                    476:        /*
                    477:         * Test if requested memory area fits target address space
                    478:         * It can fail only on 64-bit host with 32-bit target.
                    479:         * On any other target/host host mmap() handles this error correctly.
                    480:         */
                    481:         if ((unsigned long)start + len - 1 > (abi_ulong) -1) {
                    482:             errno = EINVAL;
                    483:             goto fail;
                    484:         }
                    485: 
1.1.1.4   root      486:         /* worst case: we cannot map the file because the offset is not
                    487:            aligned, so we read it */
                    488:         if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) &&
                    489:             (offset & ~qemu_host_page_mask) != (start & ~qemu_host_page_mask)) {
                    490:             /* msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is
                    491:                possible while it is a shared mapping */
                    492:             if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED &&
                    493:                 (prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
                    494:                 errno = EINVAL;
1.1.1.5   root      495:                 goto fail;
1.1.1.4   root      496:             }
                    497:             retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, prot | PROT_WRITE,
                    498:                                   MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
                    499:                                   -1, 0);
                    500:             if (retaddr == -1)
1.1.1.5   root      501:                 goto fail;
1.1.1.8   root      502:             if (pread(fd, g2h(start), len, offset) == -1)
                    503:                 goto fail;
1.1.1.4   root      504:             if (!(prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
                    505:                 ret = target_mprotect(start, len, prot);
1.1.1.5   root      506:                 if (ret != 0) {
                    507:                     start = ret;
                    508:                     goto the_end;
                    509:                 }
1.1.1.4   root      510:             }
                    511:             goto the_end;
1.1       root      512:         }
1.1.1.4   root      513:         
                    514:         /* handle the start of the mapping */
                    515:         if (start > real_start) {
                    516:             if (real_end == real_start + qemu_host_page_size) {
                    517:                 /* one single host page */
                    518:                 ret = mmap_frag(real_start, start, end,
                    519:                                 prot, flags, fd, offset);
                    520:                 if (ret == -1)
1.1.1.5   root      521:                     goto fail;
1.1.1.4   root      522:                 goto the_end1;
                    523:             }
                    524:             ret = mmap_frag(real_start, start, real_start + qemu_host_page_size,
1.1       root      525:                             prot, flags, fd, offset);
                    526:             if (ret == -1)
1.1.1.5   root      527:                 goto fail;
1.1.1.4   root      528:             real_start += qemu_host_page_size;
                    529:         }
                    530:         /* handle the end of the mapping */
                    531:         if (end < real_end) {
                    532:             ret = mmap_frag(real_end - qemu_host_page_size,
                    533:                             real_end - qemu_host_page_size, real_end,
                    534:                             prot, flags, fd,
                    535:                             offset + real_end - qemu_host_page_size - start);
                    536:             if (ret == -1)
1.1.1.5   root      537:                 goto fail;
1.1.1.4   root      538:             real_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
                    539:         }
                    540: 
                    541:         /* map the middle (easier) */
                    542:         if (real_start < real_end) {
                    543:             void *p;
                    544:             unsigned long offset1;
                    545:             if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)
                    546:                 offset1 = 0;
                    547:             else
                    548:                 offset1 = offset + real_start - start;
                    549:             p = mmap(g2h(real_start), real_end - real_start,
                    550:                      prot, flags, fd, offset1);
                    551:             if (p == MAP_FAILED)
1.1.1.5   root      552:                 goto fail;
1.1       root      553:         }
                    554:     }
                    555:  the_end1:
                    556:     page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID);
                    557:  the_end:
                    558: #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP
1.1.1.6   root      559:     printf("ret=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", start);
1.1       root      560:     page_dump(stdout);
                    561:     printf("\n");
                    562: #endif
1.1.1.5   root      563:     mmap_unlock();
1.1       root      564:     return start;
1.1.1.5   root      565: fail:
                    566:     mmap_unlock();
                    567:     return -1;
1.1       root      568: }
                    569: 
1.1.1.8   root      570: static void mmap_reserve(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong size)
                    571: {
                    572:     abi_ulong real_start;
                    573:     abi_ulong real_end;
                    574:     abi_ulong addr;
                    575:     abi_ulong end;
                    576:     int prot;
                    577: 
                    578:     real_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
                    579:     real_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(start + size);
                    580:     end = start + size;
                    581:     if (start > real_start) {
                    582:         /* handle host page containing start */
                    583:         prot = 0;
                    584:         for (addr = real_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    585:             prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    586:         }
                    587:         if (real_end == real_start + qemu_host_page_size) {
                    588:             for (addr = end; addr < real_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    589:                 prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    590:             }
                    591:             end = real_end;
                    592:         }
                    593:         if (prot != 0)
                    594:             real_start += qemu_host_page_size;
                    595:     }
                    596:     if (end < real_end) {
                    597:         prot = 0;
                    598:         for (addr = end; addr < real_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
                    599:             prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    600:         }
                    601:         if (prot != 0)
                    602:             real_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
                    603:     }
                    604:     if (real_start != real_end) {
                    605:         mmap(g2h(real_start), real_end - real_start, PROT_NONE,
                    606:                  MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_NORESERVE,
                    607:                  -1, 0);
                    608:     }
                    609: }
                    610: 
1.1.1.4   root      611: int target_munmap(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len)
1.1       root      612: {
1.1.1.4   root      613:     abi_ulong end, real_start, real_end, addr;
1.1       root      614:     int prot, ret;
                    615: 
                    616: #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP
1.1.1.6   root      617:     printf("munmap: start=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " len=0x"
                    618:            TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
                    619:            start, len);
1.1       root      620: #endif
                    621:     if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
                    622:         return -EINVAL;
                    623:     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
                    624:     if (len == 0)
                    625:         return -EINVAL;
1.1.1.5   root      626:     mmap_lock();
1.1       root      627:     end = start + len;
1.1.1.2   root      628:     real_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask;
                    629:     real_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
1.1       root      630: 
1.1.1.2   root      631:     if (start > real_start) {
1.1       root      632:         /* handle host page containing start */
                    633:         prot = 0;
1.1.1.2   root      634:         for(addr = real_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
1.1       root      635:             prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    636:         }
1.1.1.2   root      637:         if (real_end == real_start + qemu_host_page_size) {
                    638:             for(addr = end; addr < real_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
1.1       root      639:                 prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    640:             }
1.1.1.2   root      641:             end = real_end;
1.1       root      642:         }
                    643:         if (prot != 0)
1.1.1.2   root      644:             real_start += qemu_host_page_size;
1.1       root      645:     }
1.1.1.2   root      646:     if (end < real_end) {
1.1       root      647:         prot = 0;
1.1.1.2   root      648:         for(addr = end; addr < real_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
1.1       root      649:             prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    650:         }
                    651:         if (prot != 0)
1.1.1.2   root      652:             real_end -= qemu_host_page_size;
1.1       root      653:     }
1.1.1.4   root      654: 
1.1.1.5   root      655:     ret = 0;
1.1       root      656:     /* unmap what we can */
1.1.1.2   root      657:     if (real_start < real_end) {
1.1.1.8   root      658:         if (RESERVED_VA) {
                    659:             mmap_reserve(real_start, real_end - real_start);
                    660:         } else {
                    661:             ret = munmap(g2h(real_start), real_end - real_start);
                    662:         }
1.1       root      663:     }
                    664: 
1.1.1.5   root      665:     if (ret == 0)
                    666:         page_set_flags(start, start + len, 0);
                    667:     mmap_unlock();
                    668:     return ret;
1.1       root      669: }
                    670: 
1.1.1.4   root      671: abi_long target_mremap(abi_ulong old_addr, abi_ulong old_size,
                    672:                        abi_ulong new_size, unsigned long flags,
                    673:                        abi_ulong new_addr)
1.1       root      674: {
                    675:     int prot;
1.1.1.5   root      676:     void *host_addr;
                    677: 
                    678:     mmap_lock();
                    679: 
1.1.1.8   root      680:     if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
1.1.1.5   root      681:         host_addr = (void *) syscall(__NR_mremap, g2h(old_addr),
                    682:                                      old_size, new_size,
                    683:                                      flags,
1.1.1.8   root      684:                                      g2h(new_addr));
                    685: 
                    686:         if (RESERVED_VA && host_addr != MAP_FAILED) {
                    687:             /* If new and old addresses overlap then the above mremap will
                    688:                already have failed with EINVAL.  */
                    689:             mmap_reserve(old_addr, old_size);
                    690:         }
                    691:     } else if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) {
1.1.1.5   root      692:         abi_ulong mmap_start;
                    693: 
                    694:         mmap_start = mmap_find_vma(0, new_size);
1.1       root      695: 
1.1.1.5   root      696:         if (mmap_start == -1) {
                    697:             errno = ENOMEM;
                    698:             host_addr = MAP_FAILED;
1.1.1.8   root      699:         } else {
1.1.1.5   root      700:             host_addr = (void *) syscall(__NR_mremap, g2h(old_addr),
                    701:                                          old_size, new_size,
                    702:                                          flags | MREMAP_FIXED,
                    703:                                          g2h(mmap_start));
1.1.1.9   root      704:             if ( RESERVED_VA ) {
                    705:                 mmap_reserve(old_addr, old_size);
                    706:             }
1.1.1.8   root      707:         }
1.1.1.5   root      708:     } else {
1.1.1.8   root      709:         int prot = 0;
                    710:         if (RESERVED_VA && old_size < new_size) {
                    711:             abi_ulong addr;
                    712:             for (addr = old_addr + old_size;
                    713:                  addr < old_addr + new_size;
                    714:                  addr++) {
                    715:                 prot |= page_get_flags(addr);
                    716:             }
                    717:         }
                    718:         if (prot == 0) {
                    719:             host_addr = mremap(g2h(old_addr), old_size, new_size, flags);
                    720:             if (host_addr != MAP_FAILED && RESERVED_VA && old_size > new_size) {
                    721:                 mmap_reserve(old_addr + old_size, new_size - old_size);
                    722:             }
                    723:         } else {
                    724:             errno = ENOMEM;
                    725:             host_addr = MAP_FAILED;
                    726:         }
1.1.1.5   root      727:         /* Check if address fits target address space */
                    728:         if ((unsigned long)host_addr + new_size > (abi_ulong)-1) {
                    729:             /* Revert mremap() changes */
                    730:             host_addr = mremap(g2h(old_addr), new_size, old_size, flags);
                    731:             errno = ENOMEM;
                    732:             host_addr = MAP_FAILED;
                    733:         }
                    734:     }
                    735: 
                    736:     if (host_addr == MAP_FAILED) {
                    737:         new_addr = -1;
                    738:     } else {
                    739:         new_addr = h2g(host_addr);
                    740:         prot = page_get_flags(old_addr);
                    741:         page_set_flags(old_addr, old_addr + old_size, 0);
                    742:         page_set_flags(new_addr, new_addr + new_size, prot | PAGE_VALID);
                    743:     }
                    744:     mmap_unlock();
1.1       root      745:     return new_addr;
                    746: }
                    747: 
1.1.1.4   root      748: int target_msync(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int flags)
1.1       root      749: {
1.1.1.4   root      750:     abi_ulong end;
1.1       root      751: 
                    752:     if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
                    753:         return -EINVAL;
                    754:     len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len);
                    755:     end = start + len;
                    756:     if (end < start)
                    757:         return -EINVAL;
                    758:     if (end == start)
                    759:         return 0;
1.1.1.4   root      760: 
1.1       root      761:     start &= qemu_host_page_mask;
1.1.1.2   root      762:     return msync(g2h(start), end - start, flags);
1.1       root      763: }

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