Annotation of qemu/roms/ipxe/src/drivers/bus/isapnp.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /**************************************************************************
                      2: *
                      3: *    isapnp.c -- Etherboot isapnp support for the 3Com 3c515
                      4: *    Written 2002-2003 by Timothy Legge <[email protected]>
                      5: *
                      6: *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                      7: *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                      8: *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                      9: *    (at your option) any later version.
                     10: *
                     11: *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12: *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13: *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     14: *    GNU General Public License for more details.
                     15: *
                     16: *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     17: *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
                     18: *    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
                     19: *
                     20: *    Portions of this code:
                     21: *      Copyright (C) 2001  P.J.H.Fox ([email protected])
                     22: *
                     23: *
                     24: *    REVISION HISTORY:
                     25: *    ================
                     26: *    Version 0.1 April 26, 2002 TJL
                     27: *    Version 0.2 01/08/2003    TJL Moved outside the 3c515.c driver file
                     28: *    Version 0.3 Sept 23, 2003 timlegge Change delay to currticks
                     29: *              
                     30: *
                     31: *    Generalised into an ISAPnP bus that can be used by more than just
                     32: *    the 3c515 by Michael Brown <[email protected]>
                     33: *
                     34: ***************************************************************************/
                     35: 
                     36: /** @file
                     37:  *
                     38:  * ISAPnP bus support
                     39:  *
                     40:  * Etherboot orignally gained ISAPnP support in a very limited way for
                     41:  * the 3c515 NIC.  The current implementation is almost a complete
                     42:  * rewrite based on the ISAPnP specification, with passing reference
                     43:  * to the Linux ISAPnP code.
                     44:  *
                     45:  * There can be only one ISAPnP bus in a system.  Once the read port
                     46:  * is known and all cards have been allocated CSNs, there's nothing to
                     47:  * be gained by re-scanning for cards.
                     48:  *
                     49:  * External code (e.g. the ISAPnP ROM prefix) may already know the
                     50:  * read port address, in which case it can store it in
                     51:  * #isapnp_read_port.  Note that setting the read port address in this
                     52:  * way will prevent further isolation from taking place; you should
                     53:  * set the read port address only if you know that devices have
                     54:  * already been allocated CSNs.
                     55:  *
                     56:  */
                     57: 
                     58: FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER );
                     59: 
                     60: #include <stdint.h>
                     61: #include <stdlib.h>
                     62: #include <string.h>
                     63: #include <stdio.h>
                     64: #include <errno.h>
                     65: #include <ipxe/io.h>
                     66: #include <unistd.h>
                     67: #include <ipxe/isapnp.h>
                     68: 
                     69: /**
                     70:  * ISAPnP Read Port address.
                     71:  *
                     72:  * ROM prefix may be able to set this address, which is why this is
                     73:  * non-static.
                     74:  */
                     75: uint16_t isapnp_read_port;
                     76: 
                     77: static void isapnpbus_remove ( struct root_device *rootdev );
                     78: 
                     79: /*
                     80:  * ISAPnP utility functions
                     81:  *
                     82:  */
                     83: 
                     84: #define ISAPNP_CARD_ID_FMT "ID %04x:%04x (\"%s\") serial %x"
                     85: #define ISAPNP_CARD_ID_DATA(identifier)                                          \
                     86:        (identifier)->vendor_id, (identifier)->prod_id,                   \
                     87:        isa_id_string ( (identifier)->vendor_id, (identifier)->prod_id ), \
                     88:        (identifier)->serial
                     89: #define ISAPNP_DEV_ID_FMT "ID %04x:%04x (\"%s\")"
                     90: #define ISAPNP_DEV_ID_DATA(isapnp)                                       \
                     91:        (isapnp)->vendor_id, (isapnp)->prod_id,                           \
                     92:        isa_id_string ( (isapnp)->vendor_id, (isapnp)->prod_id )
                     93: 
                     94: static inline void isapnp_write_address ( unsigned int address ) {
                     95:        outb ( address, ISAPNP_ADDRESS );
                     96: }
                     97: 
                     98: static inline void isapnp_write_data ( unsigned int data ) {
                     99:        outb ( data, ISAPNP_WRITE_DATA );
                    100: }
                    101: 
                    102: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_data ( void ) {
                    103:        return inb ( isapnp_read_port );
                    104: }
                    105: 
                    106: static inline void isapnp_write_byte ( unsigned int address,
                    107:                                       unsigned int value ) {
                    108:        isapnp_write_address ( address );
                    109:        isapnp_write_data ( value );
                    110: }
                    111: 
                    112: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_byte ( unsigned int address ) {
                    113:        isapnp_write_address ( address );
                    114:        return isapnp_read_data ();
                    115: }
                    116: 
                    117: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_word ( unsigned int address ) {
                    118:        /* Yes, they're in big-endian order */
                    119:        return ( ( isapnp_read_byte ( address ) << 8 )
                    120:                 | isapnp_read_byte ( address + 1 ) );
                    121: }
                    122: 
                    123: /** Inform cards of a new read port address */
                    124: static inline void isapnp_set_read_port ( void ) {
                    125:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_READPORT, ( isapnp_read_port >> 2 ) );
                    126: }
                    127: 
                    128: /**
                    129:  * Enter the Isolation state.
                    130:  *
                    131:  * Only cards currently in the Sleep state will respond to this
                    132:  * command.
                    133:  */
                    134: static inline void isapnp_serialisolation ( void ) {
                    135:        isapnp_write_address ( ISAPNP_SERIALISOLATION );
                    136: }
                    137: 
                    138: /**
                    139:  * Enter the Wait for Key state.
                    140:  *
                    141:  * All cards will respond to this command, regardless of their current
                    142:  * state.
                    143:  */
                    144: static inline void isapnp_wait_for_key ( void ) {
                    145:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_CONFIGCONTROL, ISAPNP_CONFIG_WAIT_FOR_KEY );
                    146: }
                    147: 
                    148: /**
                    149:  * Reset (i.e. remove) Card Select Number.
                    150:  *
                    151:  * Only cards currently in the Sleep state will respond to this
                    152:  * command.
                    153:  */
                    154: static inline void isapnp_reset_csn ( void ) {
                    155:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_CONFIGCONTROL, ISAPNP_CONFIG_RESET_CSN );
                    156: }
                    157: 
                    158: /**
                    159:  * Place a specified card into the Config state.
                    160:  *
                    161:  * @v csn              Card Select Number
                    162:  * @ret None           -
                    163:  * @err None           -
                    164:  *
                    165:  * Only cards currently in the Sleep, Isolation, or Config states will
                    166:  * respond to this command.  The card that has the specified CSN will
                    167:  * enter the Config state, all other cards will enter the Sleep state.
                    168:  */
                    169: static inline void isapnp_wake ( uint8_t csn ) {
                    170:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_WAKE, csn );
                    171: }
                    172: 
                    173: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_resourcedata ( void ) {
                    174:        return isapnp_read_byte ( ISAPNP_RESOURCEDATA );
                    175: }
                    176: 
                    177: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_status ( void ) {
                    178:        return isapnp_read_byte ( ISAPNP_STATUS );
                    179: }
                    180: 
                    181: /**
                    182:  * Assign a Card Select Number to a card, and enter the Config state.
                    183:  *
                    184:  * @v csn              Card Select Number
                    185:  *
                    186:  * Only cards in the Isolation state will respond to this command.
                    187:  * The isolation protocol is designed so that only one card will
                    188:  * remain in the Isolation state by the time the isolation protocol
                    189:  * completes.
                    190:  */
                    191: static inline void isapnp_write_csn ( unsigned int csn ) {
                    192:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_CARDSELECTNUMBER, csn );
                    193: }
                    194: 
                    195: static inline void isapnp_logicaldevice ( unsigned int logdev ) {
                    196:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_LOGICALDEVICENUMBER, logdev );
                    197: }
                    198: 
                    199: static inline void isapnp_activate ( unsigned int logdev ) {
                    200:        isapnp_logicaldevice ( logdev );
                    201:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_ACTIVATE, 1 );
                    202: }
                    203: 
                    204: static inline void isapnp_deactivate ( unsigned int logdev ) {
                    205:        isapnp_logicaldevice ( logdev );
                    206:        isapnp_write_byte ( ISAPNP_ACTIVATE, 0 );
                    207: }
                    208: 
                    209: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_iobase ( unsigned int index ) {
                    210:        return isapnp_read_word ( ISAPNP_IOBASE ( index ) );
                    211: }
                    212: 
                    213: static inline unsigned int isapnp_read_irqno ( unsigned int index ) {
                    214:        return isapnp_read_byte ( ISAPNP_IRQNO ( index ) );
                    215: }
                    216: 
                    217: static void isapnp_delay ( void ) {
                    218:        udelay ( 1000 );
                    219: }
                    220: 
                    221: /**
                    222:  * Linear feedback shift register.
                    223:  *
                    224:  * @v lfsr             Current value of the LFSR
                    225:  * @v input_bit                Current input bit to the LFSR
                    226:  * @ret lfsr           Next value of the LFSR
                    227:  *
                    228:  * This routine implements the linear feedback shift register as
                    229:  * described in Appendix B of the PnP ISA spec.  The hardware
                    230:  * implementation uses eight D-type latches and two XOR gates.  I
                    231:  * think this is probably the smallest possible implementation in
                    232:  * software.  Six instructions when input_bit is a constant 0 (for
                    233:  * isapnp_send_key).  :)
                    234:  */
                    235: static inline unsigned int isapnp_lfsr_next ( unsigned int lfsr,
                    236:                                              unsigned int input_bit ) {
                    237:        register uint8_t lfsr_next;
                    238: 
                    239:        lfsr_next = lfsr >> 1;
                    240:        lfsr_next |= ( ( ( lfsr ^ lfsr_next ) ^ input_bit ) ) << 7;
                    241:        return lfsr_next;
                    242: }
                    243: 
                    244: /**
                    245:  * Send the ISAPnP initiation key.
                    246:  *
                    247:  * Sending the key causes all ISAPnP cards that are currently in the
                    248:  * Wait for Key state to transition into the Sleep state.
                    249:  */
                    250: static void isapnp_send_key ( void ) {
                    251:        unsigned int i;
                    252:        unsigned int lfsr;
                    253: 
                    254:        isapnp_delay();
                    255:        isapnp_write_address ( 0x00 );
                    256:        isapnp_write_address ( 0x00 );
                    257: 
                    258:        lfsr = ISAPNP_LFSR_SEED;
                    259:        for ( i = 0 ; i < 32 ; i++ ) {
                    260:                isapnp_write_address ( lfsr );
                    261:                lfsr = isapnp_lfsr_next ( lfsr, 0 );
                    262:        }
                    263: }
                    264: 
                    265: /**
                    266:  * Compute ISAPnP identifier checksum
                    267:  *
                    268:  * @v identifier       ISAPnP identifier
                    269:  * @ret checksum       Expected checksum value
                    270:  */
                    271: static unsigned int isapnp_checksum ( struct isapnp_identifier *identifier ) {
                    272:        unsigned int i, j;
                    273:        unsigned int lfsr;
                    274:        unsigned int byte;
                    275: 
                    276:        lfsr = ISAPNP_LFSR_SEED;
                    277:        for ( i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++ ) {
                    278:                byte = * ( ( ( uint8_t * ) identifier ) + i );
                    279:                for ( j = 0 ; j < 8 ; j++ ) {
                    280:                        lfsr = isapnp_lfsr_next ( lfsr, byte );
                    281:                        byte >>= 1;
                    282:                }
                    283:        }
                    284:        return lfsr;
                    285: }
                    286: 
                    287: /*
                    288:  * Read a byte of resource data from the current location
                    289:  *
                    290:  * @ret byte           Byte of resource data
                    291:  */
                    292: static inline unsigned int isapnp_peek_byte ( void ) {
                    293:        unsigned int i;
                    294: 
                    295:        /* Wait for data to be ready */
                    296:        for ( i = 0 ; i < 20 ; i++ ) {
                    297:                if ( isapnp_read_status() & 0x01 ) {
                    298:                        /* Byte ready - read it */
                    299:                        return isapnp_read_resourcedata();
                    300:                }
                    301:                isapnp_delay();
                    302:        }
                    303:        /* Data never became ready - return 0xff */
                    304:        return 0xff;
                    305: }
                    306: 
                    307: /**
                    308:  * Read resource data.
                    309:  *
                    310:  * @v buf              Buffer in which to store data, or NULL
                    311:  * @v bytes            Number of bytes to read
                    312:  *
                    313:  * Resource data is read from the current location.  If #buf is NULL,
                    314:  * the data is discarded.
                    315:  */
                    316: static void isapnp_peek ( void *buf, size_t len ) {
                    317:        unsigned int i;
                    318:        unsigned int byte;
                    319: 
                    320:        for ( i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) {
                    321:                byte = isapnp_peek_byte();
                    322:                if ( buf )
                    323:                        * ( ( uint8_t * ) buf + i ) = byte;
                    324:        }
                    325: }
                    326: 
                    327: /**
                    328:  * Find a tag within the resource data.
                    329:  *
                    330:  * @v wanted_tag       The tag that we're looking for
                    331:  * @v buf              Buffer in which to store the tag's contents
                    332:  * @v len              Length of buffer
                    333:  * @ret rc             Return status code
                    334:  *
                    335:  * Scan through the resource data until we find a particular tag, and
                    336:  * read its contents into a buffer.
                    337:  */
                    338: static int isapnp_find_tag ( unsigned int wanted_tag, void *buf, size_t len ) {
                    339:        unsigned int tag;
                    340:        unsigned int tag_len;
                    341: 
                    342:        DBG2 ( "ISAPnP read tag" );
                    343:        do {
                    344:                tag = isapnp_peek_byte();
                    345:                if ( ISAPNP_IS_SMALL_TAG ( tag ) ) {
                    346:                        tag_len = ISAPNP_SMALL_TAG_LEN ( tag );
                    347:                        tag = ISAPNP_SMALL_TAG_NAME ( tag );
                    348:                } else {
                    349:                        tag_len = ( isapnp_peek_byte() +
                    350:                                    ( isapnp_peek_byte() << 8 ) );
                    351:                        tag = ISAPNP_LARGE_TAG_NAME ( tag );
                    352:                }
                    353:                DBG2 ( " %02x (%02x)", tag, tag_len );
                    354:                if ( tag == wanted_tag ) {
                    355:                        if ( len > tag_len )
                    356:                                len = tag_len;
                    357:                        isapnp_peek ( buf, len );
                    358:                        DBG2 ( "\n" );
                    359:                        return 0;
                    360:                } else {
                    361:                        isapnp_peek ( NULL, tag_len );
                    362:                }
                    363:        } while ( tag != ISAPNP_TAG_END );
                    364:        DBG2 ( "\n" );
                    365:        return -ENOENT;
                    366: }
                    367: 
                    368: /**
                    369:  * Find specified Logical Device ID tag
                    370:  *
                    371:  * @v logdev           Logical device ID
                    372:  * @v logdevid         Logical device ID structure to fill in
                    373:  * @ret rc             Return status code
                    374:  */
                    375: static int isapnp_find_logdevid ( unsigned int logdev,
                    376:                                  struct isapnp_logdevid *logdevid ) {
                    377:        unsigned int i;
                    378:        int rc;
                    379: 
                    380:        for ( i = 0 ; i <= logdev ; i++ ) {
                    381:                if ( ( rc = isapnp_find_tag ( ISAPNP_TAG_LOGDEVID, logdevid,
                    382:                                              sizeof ( *logdevid ) ) ) != 0 )
                    383:                        return rc;
                    384:        }
                    385:        return 0;
                    386: }
                    387: 
                    388: /**
                    389:  * Try isolating ISAPnP cards at the current read port.
                    390:  *
                    391:  * @ret \>0            Number of ISAPnP cards found
                    392:  * @ret 0              There are no ISAPnP cards in the system
                    393:  * @ret \<0            A conflict was detected; try a new read port
                    394:  * @err None           -
                    395:  *
                    396:  * The state diagram on page 18 (PDF page 24) of the PnP ISA spec
                    397:  * gives the best overview of what happens here.
                    398:  */
                    399: static int isapnp_try_isolate ( void ) {
                    400:        struct isapnp_identifier identifier;
                    401:        unsigned int i, j;
                    402:        unsigned int seen_55aa, seen_life;
                    403:        unsigned int csn = 0;
                    404:        unsigned int data;
                    405:        unsigned int byte;
                    406: 
                    407:        DBG ( "ISAPnP attempting isolation at read port %04x\n",
                    408:              isapnp_read_port );
                    409: 
                    410:        /* Place all cards into the Sleep state, whatever state
                    411:         * they're currently in.
                    412:         */
                    413:        isapnp_wait_for_key();
                    414:        isapnp_send_key();
                    415: 
                    416:        /* Reset all assigned CSNs */
                    417:        isapnp_reset_csn();
                    418:        isapnp_delay();
                    419:        isapnp_delay();
                    420:        
                    421:        /* Place all cards into the Isolation state */
                    422:        isapnp_wait_for_key ();
                    423:        isapnp_send_key();
                    424:        isapnp_wake ( 0x00 );
                    425:        
                    426:        /* Set the read port */
                    427:        isapnp_set_read_port();
                    428:        isapnp_delay();
                    429: 
                    430:        while ( 1 ) {
                    431: 
                    432:                /* All cards that do not have assigned CSNs are
                    433:                 * currently in the Isolation state, each time we go
                    434:                 * through this loop.
                    435:                 */
                    436: 
                    437:                /* Initiate serial isolation */
                    438:                isapnp_serialisolation();
                    439:                isapnp_delay();
                    440: 
                    441:                /* Read identifier serially via the ISAPnP read port. */
                    442:                memset ( &identifier, 0, sizeof ( identifier ) );
                    443:                seen_55aa = seen_life = 0;
                    444:                for ( i = 0 ; i < 9 ; i++ ) {
                    445:                        byte = 0;
                    446:                        for ( j = 0 ; j < 8 ; j++ ) {
                    447:                                data = isapnp_read_data();
                    448:                                isapnp_delay();
                    449:                                data = ( ( data << 8 ) | isapnp_read_data() );
                    450:                                isapnp_delay();
                    451:                                byte >>= 1;
                    452:                                if (  data != 0xffff ) {
                    453:                                        seen_life++;
                    454:                                        if ( data == 0x55aa ) {
                    455:                                                byte |= 0x80;
                    456:                                                seen_55aa++;
                    457:                                        }
                    458:                                }
                    459:                        }
                    460:                        *( ( ( uint8_t * ) &identifier ) + i ) = byte;
                    461:                }
                    462: 
                    463:                /* If we didn't see any 55aa patterns, stop here */
                    464:                if ( ! seen_55aa ) {
                    465:                        if ( csn ) {
                    466:                                DBG ( "ISAPnP found no more cards\n" );
                    467:                        } else {
                    468:                                if ( seen_life ) {
                    469:                                        DBG ( "ISAPnP saw life but no cards, "
                    470:                                              "trying new read port\n" );
                    471:                                        csn = -1;
                    472:                                } else {
                    473:                                        DBG ( "ISAPnP saw no signs of life, "
                    474:                                              "abandoning isolation\n" );
                    475:                                }
                    476:                        }
                    477:                        break;
                    478:                }
                    479: 
                    480:                /* If the checksum was invalid stop here */
                    481:                if ( identifier.checksum != isapnp_checksum ( &identifier) ) {
                    482:                        DBG ( "ISAPnP found malformed card "
                    483:                              ISAPNP_CARD_ID_FMT "\n  with checksum %02x "
                    484:                              "(should be %02x), trying new read port\n",
                    485:                              ISAPNP_CARD_ID_DATA ( &identifier ),
                    486:                              identifier.checksum,
                    487:                              isapnp_checksum ( &identifier) );
                    488:                        csn = -1;
                    489:                        break;
                    490:                }
                    491: 
                    492:                /* Give the device a CSN */
                    493:                csn++;
                    494:                DBG ( "ISAPnP found card " ISAPNP_CARD_ID_FMT
                    495:                      ", assigning CSN %02x\n",
                    496:                      ISAPNP_CARD_ID_DATA ( &identifier ), csn );
                    497:                
                    498:                isapnp_write_csn ( csn );
                    499:                isapnp_delay();
                    500: 
                    501:                /* Send this card back to Sleep and force all cards
                    502:                 * without a CSN into Isolation state
                    503:                 */
                    504:                isapnp_wake ( 0x00 );
                    505:                isapnp_delay();
                    506:        }
                    507: 
                    508:        /* Place all cards in Wait for Key state */
                    509:        isapnp_wait_for_key();
                    510: 
                    511:        /* Return number of cards found */
                    512:        if ( csn > 0 ) {
                    513:                DBG ( "ISAPnP found %d cards at read port %04x\n",
                    514:                      csn, isapnp_read_port );
                    515:        }
                    516:        return csn;
                    517: }
                    518: 
                    519: /**
                    520:  * Find a valid read port and isolate all ISAPnP cards.
                    521:  *
                    522:  */
                    523: static void isapnp_isolate ( void ) {
                    524:        for ( isapnp_read_port = ISAPNP_READ_PORT_START ;
                    525:              isapnp_read_port <= ISAPNP_READ_PORT_MAX ;
                    526:              isapnp_read_port += ISAPNP_READ_PORT_STEP ) {
                    527:                /* Avoid problematic locations such as the NE2000
                    528:                 * probe space
                    529:                 */
                    530:                if ( ( isapnp_read_port >= 0x280 ) &&
                    531:                     ( isapnp_read_port <= 0x380 ) )
                    532:                        continue;
                    533:                
                    534:                /* If we detect any ISAPnP cards at this location, stop */
                    535:                if ( isapnp_try_isolate() >= 0 )
                    536:                        return;
                    537:        }
                    538: }
                    539: 
                    540: /**
                    541:  * Activate or deactivate an ISAPnP device.
                    542:  *
                    543:  * @v isapnp           ISAPnP device
                    544:  * @v activation       True to enable, False to disable the device
                    545:  * @ret None           -
                    546:  * @err None           -
                    547:  *
                    548:  * This routine simply activates the device in its current
                    549:  * configuration, or deactivates the device.  It does not attempt any
                    550:  * kind of resource arbitration.
                    551:  *
                    552:  */
                    553: void isapnp_device_activation ( struct isapnp_device *isapnp,
                    554:                                int activation ) {
                    555:        /* Wake the card and select the logical device */
                    556:        isapnp_wait_for_key ();
                    557:        isapnp_send_key ();
                    558:        isapnp_wake ( isapnp->csn );
                    559:        isapnp_logicaldevice ( isapnp->logdev );
                    560: 
                    561:        /* Activate/deactivate the logical device */
                    562:        isapnp_activate ( activation );
                    563:        isapnp_delay();
                    564: 
                    565:        /* Return all cards to Wait for Key state */
                    566:        isapnp_wait_for_key ();
                    567: 
                    568:        DBG ( "ISAPnP %s device %02x:%02x\n",
                    569:              ( activation ? "activated" : "deactivated" ),
                    570:              isapnp->csn, isapnp->logdev );
                    571: }
                    572: 
                    573: /**
                    574:  * Probe an ISAPnP device
                    575:  *
                    576:  * @v isapnp           ISAPnP device
                    577:  * @ret rc             Return status code
                    578:  *
                    579:  * Searches for a driver for the ISAPnP device.  If a driver is found,
                    580:  * its probe() routine is called.
                    581:  */
                    582: static int isapnp_probe ( struct isapnp_device *isapnp ) {
                    583:        struct isapnp_driver *driver;
                    584:        struct isapnp_device_id *id;
                    585:        unsigned int i;
                    586:        int rc;
                    587: 
                    588:        DBG ( "Adding ISAPnP device %02x:%02x (%04x:%04x (\"%s\") "
                    589:              "io %x irq %d)\n", isapnp->csn, isapnp->logdev,
                    590:              isapnp->vendor_id, isapnp->prod_id,
                    591:              isa_id_string ( isapnp->vendor_id, isapnp->prod_id ),
                    592:              isapnp->ioaddr, isapnp->irqno );
                    593: 
                    594:        for_each_table_entry ( driver, ISAPNP_DRIVERS ) {
                    595:                for ( i = 0 ; i < driver->id_count ; i++ ) {
                    596:                        id = &driver->ids[i];
                    597:                        if ( id->vendor_id != isapnp->vendor_id )
                    598:                                continue;
                    599:                        if ( ISA_PROD_ID ( id->prod_id ) !=
                    600:                             ISA_PROD_ID ( isapnp->prod_id ) )
                    601:                                continue;
                    602:                        isapnp->driver = driver;
                    603:                        isapnp->dev.driver_name = id->name;
                    604:                        DBG ( "...using driver %s\n", isapnp->dev.driver_name );
                    605:                        if ( ( rc = driver->probe ( isapnp, id ) ) != 0 ) {
                    606:                                DBG ( "......probe failed\n" );
                    607:                                continue;
                    608:                        }
                    609:                        return 0;
                    610:                }
                    611:        }
                    612: 
                    613:        DBG ( "...no driver found\n" );
                    614:        return -ENOTTY;
                    615: }
                    616: 
                    617: /**
                    618:  * Remove an ISAPnP device
                    619:  *
                    620:  * @v isapnp           ISAPnP device
                    621:  */
                    622: static void isapnp_remove ( struct isapnp_device *isapnp ) {
                    623:        isapnp->driver->remove ( isapnp );
                    624:        DBG ( "Removed ISAPnP device %02x:%02x\n",
                    625:              isapnp->csn, isapnp->logdev );
                    626: }
                    627: 
                    628: /**
                    629:  * Probe ISAPnP root bus
                    630:  *
                    631:  * @v rootdev          ISAPnP bus root device
                    632:  *
                    633:  * Scans the ISAPnP bus for devices and registers all devices it can
                    634:  * find.
                    635:  */
                    636: static int isapnpbus_probe ( struct root_device *rootdev ) {
                    637:        struct isapnp_device *isapnp = NULL;
                    638:        struct isapnp_identifier identifier;
                    639:        struct isapnp_logdevid logdevid;
                    640:        unsigned int csn;
                    641:        unsigned int logdev;
                    642:        int rc;
                    643: 
                    644:        /* Perform isolation if it hasn't yet been done */
                    645:        if ( ! isapnp_read_port )
                    646:                isapnp_isolate();
                    647: 
                    648:        for ( csn = 1 ; csn <= 0xff ; csn++ ) {
                    649:                for ( logdev = 0 ; logdev <= 0xff ; logdev++ ) {
                    650: 
                    651:                        /* Allocate struct isapnp_device */
                    652:                        if ( ! isapnp )
                    653:                                isapnp = malloc ( sizeof ( *isapnp ) );
                    654:                        if ( ! isapnp ) {
                    655:                                rc = -ENOMEM;
                    656:                                goto err;
                    657:                        }
                    658:                        memset ( isapnp, 0, sizeof ( *isapnp ) );
                    659:                        isapnp->csn = csn;
                    660:                        isapnp->logdev = logdev;
                    661: 
                    662:                        /* Wake the card */
                    663:                        isapnp_wait_for_key();
                    664:                        isapnp_send_key();
                    665:                        isapnp_wake ( csn );
                    666: 
                    667:                        /* Read the card identifier */
                    668:                        isapnp_peek ( &identifier, sizeof ( identifier ) );
                    669:                        
                    670:                        /* No card with this CSN; stop here */
                    671:                        if ( identifier.vendor_id & 0x80 )
                    672:                                goto done;
                    673: 
                    674:                        /* Find the Logical Device ID tag */
                    675:                        if ( ( rc = isapnp_find_logdevid ( logdev,
                    676:                                                           &logdevid ) ) != 0){
                    677:                                /* No more logical devices; go to next CSN */
                    678:                                break;
                    679:                        }
                    680:                        
                    681:                        /* Select the logical device */
                    682:                        isapnp_logicaldevice ( logdev );
                    683: 
                    684:                        /* Populate struct isapnp_device */
                    685:                        isapnp->vendor_id = logdevid.vendor_id;
                    686:                        isapnp->prod_id = logdevid.prod_id;
                    687:                        isapnp->ioaddr = isapnp_read_iobase ( 0 );
                    688:                        isapnp->irqno = isapnp_read_irqno ( 0 );
                    689: 
                    690:                        /* Return all cards to Wait for Key state */
                    691:                        isapnp_wait_for_key();
                    692: 
                    693:                        /* Add to device hierarchy */
                    694:                        snprintf ( isapnp->dev.name,
                    695:                                   sizeof ( isapnp->dev.name ),
                    696:                                   "ISAPnP%02x:%02x", csn, logdev );
                    697:                        isapnp->dev.desc.bus_type = BUS_TYPE_ISAPNP;
                    698:                        isapnp->dev.desc.vendor = isapnp->vendor_id;
                    699:                        isapnp->dev.desc.device = isapnp->prod_id;
                    700:                        isapnp->dev.desc.ioaddr = isapnp->ioaddr;
                    701:                        isapnp->dev.desc.irq = isapnp->irqno;
                    702:                        isapnp->dev.parent = &rootdev->dev;
                    703:                        list_add ( &isapnp->dev.siblings,
                    704:                                   &rootdev->dev.children );
                    705:                        INIT_LIST_HEAD ( &isapnp->dev.children );
                    706:                        
                    707:                        /* Look for a driver */
                    708:                        if ( isapnp_probe ( isapnp ) == 0 ) {
                    709:                                /* isapnpdev registered, we can drop our ref */
                    710:                                isapnp = NULL;
                    711:                        } else {
                    712:                                /* Not registered; re-use struct */
                    713:                                list_del ( &isapnp->dev.siblings );
                    714:                        }
                    715:                }
                    716:        }
                    717: 
                    718:  done:
                    719:        free ( isapnp );
                    720:        return 0;
                    721: 
                    722:  err:
                    723:        free ( isapnp );
                    724:        isapnpbus_remove ( rootdev );
                    725:        return rc;
                    726: }
                    727: 
                    728: /**
                    729:  * Remove ISAPnP root bus
                    730:  *
                    731:  * @v rootdev          ISAPnP bus root device
                    732:  */
                    733: static void isapnpbus_remove ( struct root_device *rootdev ) {
                    734:        struct isapnp_device *isapnp;
                    735:        struct isapnp_device *tmp;
                    736: 
                    737:        list_for_each_entry_safe ( isapnp, tmp, &rootdev->dev.children,
                    738:                                   dev.siblings ) {
                    739:                isapnp_remove ( isapnp );
                    740:                list_del ( &isapnp->dev.siblings );
                    741:                free ( isapnp );
                    742:        }
                    743: }
                    744: 
                    745: /** ISAPnP bus root device driver */
                    746: static struct root_driver isapnp_root_driver = {
                    747:        .probe = isapnpbus_probe,
                    748:        .remove = isapnpbus_remove,
                    749: };
                    750: 
                    751: /** ISAPnP bus root device */
                    752: struct root_device isapnp_root_device __root_device = {
                    753:        .dev = { .name = "ISAPnP" },
                    754:        .driver = &isapnp_root_driver,
                    755: };

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