Annotation of qemu/roms/seabios/src/clock.c, revision 1.1.1.6

1.1       root        1: // 16bit code to handle system clocks.
                      2: //
1.1.1.4   root        3: // Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <[email protected]>
1.1       root        4: // Copyright (C) 2002  MandrakeSoft S.A.
                      5: //
                      6: // This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
                      7: 
                      8: #include "biosvar.h" // SET_BDA
                      9: #include "util.h" // debug_enter
                     10: #include "disk.h" // floppy_tick
                     11: #include "cmos.h" // inb_cmos
                     12: #include "pic.h" // eoi_pic1
                     13: #include "bregs.h" // struct bregs
                     14: #include "biosvar.h" // GET_GLOBAL
1.1.1.3   root       15: #include "usb-hid.h" // usb_check_event
1.1       root       16: 
                     17: // RTC register flags
                     18: #define RTC_A_UIP 0x80
                     19: 
                     20: #define RTC_B_SET  0x80
                     21: #define RTC_B_PIE  0x40
                     22: #define RTC_B_AIE  0x20
                     23: #define RTC_B_UIE  0x10
                     24: #define RTC_B_BIN  0x04
                     25: #define RTC_B_24HR 0x02
                     26: #define RTC_B_DSE  0x01
                     27: 
                     28: 
                     29: // Bits for PORT_PS2_CTRLB
                     30: #define PPCB_T2GATE (1<<0)
                     31: #define PPCB_SPKR   (1<<1)
                     32: #define PPCB_T2OUT  (1<<5)
                     33: 
                     34: // Bits for PORT_PIT_MODE
                     35: #define PM_SEL_TIMER0   (0<<6)
                     36: #define PM_SEL_TIMER1   (1<<6)
                     37: #define PM_SEL_TIMER2   (2<<6)
                     38: #define PM_SEL_READBACK (3<<6)
                     39: #define PM_ACCESS_LATCH  (0<<4)
                     40: #define PM_ACCESS_LOBYTE (1<<4)
                     41: #define PM_ACCESS_HIBYTE (2<<4)
                     42: #define PM_ACCESS_WORD   (3<<4)
                     43: #define PM_MODE0 (0<<1)
                     44: #define PM_MODE1 (1<<1)
                     45: #define PM_MODE2 (2<<1)
                     46: #define PM_MODE3 (3<<1)
                     47: #define PM_MODE4 (4<<1)
                     48: #define PM_MODE5 (5<<1)
                     49: #define PM_CNT_BINARY (0<<0)
                     50: #define PM_CNT_BCD    (1<<0)
1.1.1.6 ! root       51: #define PM_READ_COUNTER0 (1<<1)
        !            52: #define PM_READ_COUNTER1 (1<<2)
        !            53: #define PM_READ_COUNTER2 (1<<3)
        !            54: #define PM_READ_STATUSVALUE (0<<4)
        !            55: #define PM_READ_VALUE       (1<<4)
        !            56: #define PM_READ_STATUS      (2<<4)
1.1       root       57: 
                     58: 
                     59: /****************************************************************
                     60:  * TSC timer
                     61:  ****************************************************************/
                     62: 
                     63: #define CALIBRATE_COUNT 0x800   // Approx 1.7ms
                     64: 
                     65: u32 cpu_khz VAR16VISIBLE;
1.1.1.6 ! root       66: u8 no_tsc VAR16VISIBLE;
1.1       root       67: 
                     68: static void
1.1.1.2   root       69: calibrate_tsc(void)
1.1       root       70: {
1.1.1.6 ! root       71:     u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, cpuid_features = 0;
        !            72:     cpuid(0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
        !            73:     if (eax > 0)
        !            74:         cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &cpuid_features);
        !            75: 
        !            76:     if (!(cpuid_features & CPUID_TSC)) {
        !            77:         SET_GLOBAL(no_tsc, 1);
        !            78:         SET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz, PIT_TICK_RATE / 1000);
        !            79:         dprintf(3, "386/486 class CPU. Using TSC emulation\n");
        !            80:         return;
        !            81:     }
        !            82: 
1.1       root       83:     // Setup "timer2"
                     84:     u8 orig = inb(PORT_PS2_CTRLB);
                     85:     outb((orig & ~PPCB_SPKR) | PPCB_T2GATE, PORT_PS2_CTRLB);
                     86:     /* binary, mode 0, LSB/MSB, Ch 2 */
                     87:     outb(PM_SEL_TIMER2|PM_ACCESS_WORD|PM_MODE0|PM_CNT_BINARY, PORT_PIT_MODE);
                     88:     /* LSB of ticks */
                     89:     outb(CALIBRATE_COUNT & 0xFF, PORT_PIT_COUNTER2);
                     90:     /* MSB of ticks */
                     91:     outb(CALIBRATE_COUNT >> 8, PORT_PIT_COUNTER2);
                     92: 
                     93:     u64 start = rdtscll();
                     94:     while ((inb(PORT_PS2_CTRLB) & PPCB_T2OUT) == 0)
                     95:         ;
                     96:     u64 end = rdtscll();
                     97: 
                     98:     // Restore PORT_PS2_CTRLB
                     99:     outb(orig, PORT_PS2_CTRLB);
                    100: 
                    101:     // Store calibrated cpu khz.
                    102:     u64 diff = end - start;
                    103:     dprintf(6, "tsc calibrate start=%u end=%u diff=%u\n"
                    104:             , (u32)start, (u32)end, (u32)diff);
                    105:     u32 hz = diff * PIT_TICK_RATE / CALIBRATE_COUNT;
                    106:     SET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz, hz / 1000);
                    107: 
                    108:     dprintf(1, "CPU Mhz=%u\n", hz / 1000000);
                    109: }
                    110: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      111: static u64
        !           112: emulate_tsc(void)
        !           113: {
        !           114:     int cnt, d;
        !           115:     u16 ebda_seg = get_ebda_seg();
        !           116:     u64 ret;
        !           117:     /* read timer 0 current count */
        !           118:     ret = GET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, tsc_8254);
        !           119:     /* readback mode has slightly shifted registers, works on all 8254, readback PIT0 latch */
        !           120:     outb(PM_SEL_READBACK | PM_READ_VALUE | PM_READ_COUNTER0, PORT_PIT_MODE);
        !           121:     cnt = (inb(PORT_PIT_COUNTER0) | (inb(PORT_PIT_COUNTER0) << 8));
        !           122:     d = GET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, last_tsc_8254) - cnt;
        !           123:     /* Determine the ticks count from last invocation of this function */
        !           124:     ret += (d > 0) ? d : (PIT_TICK_INTERVAL + d);
        !           125:     SET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, last_tsc_8254, cnt);
        !           126:     SET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, tsc_8254, ret);
        !           127:     return ret;
        !           128: }
        !           129: 
        !           130: static u64
        !           131: get_tsc(void)
        !           132: {
        !           133:     if (unlikely(GET_GLOBAL(no_tsc)))
        !           134:         return emulate_tsc();
        !           135:     return rdtscll();
        !           136: }
        !           137: 
        !           138: int
        !           139: check_tsc(u64 end)
        !           140: {
        !           141:     return (s64)(get_tsc() - end) > 0;
        !           142: }
        !           143: 
1.1       root      144: static void
                    145: tscdelay(u64 diff)
                    146: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      147:     u64 start = get_tsc();
1.1       root      148:     u64 end = start + diff;
1.1.1.3   root      149:     while (!check_tsc(end))
1.1       root      150:         cpu_relax();
                    151: }
                    152: 
                    153: static void
                    154: tscsleep(u64 diff)
                    155: {
1.1.1.6 ! root      156:     u64 start = get_tsc();
1.1       root      157:     u64 end = start + diff;
1.1.1.3   root      158:     while (!check_tsc(end))
1.1       root      159:         yield();
                    160: }
                    161: 
                    162: void ndelay(u32 count) {
                    163:     tscdelay(count * GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz) / 1000000);
                    164: }
                    165: void udelay(u32 count) {
                    166:     tscdelay(count * GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz) / 1000);
                    167: }
                    168: void mdelay(u32 count) {
                    169:     tscdelay(count * GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz));
                    170: }
                    171: 
                    172: void nsleep(u32 count) {
                    173:     tscsleep(count * GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz) / 1000000);
                    174: }
                    175: void usleep(u32 count) {
                    176:     tscsleep(count * GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz) / 1000);
                    177: }
                    178: void msleep(u32 count) {
                    179:     tscsleep(count * GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz));
                    180: }
                    181: 
                    182: // Return the TSC value that is 'msecs' time in the future.
                    183: u64
                    184: calc_future_tsc(u32 msecs)
                    185: {
                    186:     u32 khz = GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz);
1.1.1.6 ! root      187:     return get_tsc() + ((u64)khz * msecs);
1.1       root      188: }
                    189: u64
                    190: calc_future_tsc_usec(u32 usecs)
                    191: {
                    192:     u32 khz = GET_GLOBAL(cpu_khz);
1.1.1.6 ! root      193:     return get_tsc() + ((u64)(khz/1000) * usecs);
1.1       root      194: }
                    195: 
                    196: 
                    197: /****************************************************************
                    198:  * Init
                    199:  ****************************************************************/
                    200: 
                    201: static int
1.1.1.2   root      202: rtc_updating(void)
1.1       root      203: {
                    204:     // This function checks to see if the update-in-progress bit
                    205:     // is set in CMOS Status Register A.  If not, it returns 0.
                    206:     // If it is set, it tries to wait until there is a transition
                    207:     // to 0, and will return 0 if such a transition occurs.  A -1
                    208:     // is returned only after timing out.  The maximum period
                    209:     // that this bit should be set is constrained to (1984+244)
1.1.1.3   root      210:     // useconds, but we wait for longer just to be sure.
1.1       root      211: 
                    212:     if ((inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_A) & RTC_A_UIP) == 0)
                    213:         return 0;
1.1.1.3   root      214:     u64 end = calc_future_tsc(15);
                    215:     for (;;) {
1.1       root      216:         if ((inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_A) & RTC_A_UIP) == 0)
                    217:             return 0;
1.1.1.3   root      218:         if (check_tsc(end))
                    219:             // update-in-progress never transitioned to 0
                    220:             return -1;
                    221:         yield();
                    222:     }
1.1       root      223: }
                    224: 
                    225: static void
1.1.1.2   root      226: pit_setup(void)
1.1       root      227: {
                    228:     // timer0: binary count, 16bit count, mode 2
                    229:     outb(PM_SEL_TIMER0|PM_ACCESS_WORD|PM_MODE2|PM_CNT_BINARY, PORT_PIT_MODE);
                    230:     // maximum count of 0000H = 18.2Hz
                    231:     outb(0x0, PORT_PIT_COUNTER0);
                    232:     outb(0x0, PORT_PIT_COUNTER0);
                    233: }
                    234: 
                    235: static void
1.1.1.2   root      236: init_rtc(void)
1.1       root      237: {
                    238:     outb_cmos(0x26, CMOS_STATUS_A);    // 32,768Khz src, 976.5625us updates
                    239:     u8 regB = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    240:     outb_cmos((regB & RTC_B_DSE) | RTC_B_24HR, CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    241:     inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_C);
                    242:     inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_D);
                    243: }
                    244: 
                    245: static u32
                    246: bcd2bin(u8 val)
                    247: {
                    248:     return (val & 0xf) + ((val >> 4) * 10);
                    249: }
                    250: 
                    251: void
1.1.1.2   root      252: timer_setup(void)
1.1       root      253: {
                    254:     dprintf(3, "init timer\n");
                    255:     calibrate_tsc();
                    256:     pit_setup();
                    257: 
                    258:     init_rtc();
                    259:     rtc_updating();
                    260:     u32 seconds = bcd2bin(inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_SECONDS));
                    261:     u32 minutes = bcd2bin(inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_MINUTES));
                    262:     u32 hours = bcd2bin(inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_HOURS));
                    263:     u32 ticks = (hours * 60 + minutes) * 60 + seconds;
                    264:     ticks = ((u64)ticks * PIT_TICK_RATE) / PIT_TICK_INTERVAL;
                    265:     SET_BDA(timer_counter, ticks);
                    266: 
1.1.1.4   root      267:     enable_hwirq(0, FUNC16(entry_08));
                    268:     enable_hwirq(8, FUNC16(entry_70));
1.1       root      269: }
                    270: 
                    271: 
                    272: /****************************************************************
                    273:  * Standard clock functions
                    274:  ****************************************************************/
                    275: 
1.1.1.3   root      276: #define TICKS_PER_DAY (u32)((u64)60*60*24*PIT_TICK_RATE / PIT_TICK_INTERVAL)
                    277: 
                    278: // Calculate the timer value at 'count' number of full timer ticks in
                    279: // the future.
                    280: u32
                    281: calc_future_timer_ticks(u32 count)
                    282: {
                    283:     return (GET_BDA(timer_counter) + count + 1) % TICKS_PER_DAY;
                    284: }
                    285: 
                    286: // Return the timer value that is 'msecs' time in the future.
                    287: u32
                    288: calc_future_timer(u32 msecs)
                    289: {
                    290:     if (!msecs)
                    291:         return GET_BDA(timer_counter);
1.1.1.4   root      292:     u32 kticks = DIV_ROUND_UP((u64)msecs * PIT_TICK_RATE, PIT_TICK_INTERVAL);
1.1.1.3   root      293:     u32 ticks = DIV_ROUND_UP(kticks, 1000);
                    294:     return calc_future_timer_ticks(ticks);
                    295: }
                    296: 
                    297: // Check if the given timer value has passed.
                    298: int
                    299: check_timer(u32 end)
                    300: {
                    301:     return (((GET_BDA(timer_counter) + TICKS_PER_DAY - end) % TICKS_PER_DAY)
                    302:             < (TICKS_PER_DAY/2));
                    303: }
                    304: 
1.1       root      305: // get current clock count
                    306: static void
                    307: handle_1a00(struct bregs *regs)
                    308: {
1.1.1.3   root      309:     yield();
1.1       root      310:     u32 ticks = GET_BDA(timer_counter);
                    311:     regs->cx = ticks >> 16;
                    312:     regs->dx = ticks;
                    313:     regs->al = GET_BDA(timer_rollover);
                    314:     SET_BDA(timer_rollover, 0); // reset flag
                    315:     set_success(regs);
                    316: }
                    317: 
                    318: // Set Current Clock Count
                    319: static void
                    320: handle_1a01(struct bregs *regs)
                    321: {
                    322:     u32 ticks = (regs->cx << 16) | regs->dx;
                    323:     SET_BDA(timer_counter, ticks);
                    324:     SET_BDA(timer_rollover, 0); // reset flag
                    325:     // XXX - should use set_code_success()?
                    326:     regs->ah = 0;
                    327:     set_success(regs);
                    328: }
                    329: 
                    330: // Read CMOS Time
                    331: static void
                    332: handle_1a02(struct bregs *regs)
                    333: {
                    334:     if (rtc_updating()) {
                    335:         set_invalid(regs);
                    336:         return;
                    337:     }
                    338: 
                    339:     regs->dh = inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_SECONDS);
                    340:     regs->cl = inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_MINUTES);
                    341:     regs->ch = inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_HOURS);
                    342:     regs->dl = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B) & RTC_B_DSE;
                    343:     regs->ah = 0;
                    344:     regs->al = regs->ch;
                    345:     set_success(regs);
                    346: }
                    347: 
                    348: // Set CMOS Time
                    349: static void
                    350: handle_1a03(struct bregs *regs)
                    351: {
                    352:     // Using a debugger, I notice the following masking/setting
                    353:     // of bits in Status Register B, by setting Reg B to
                    354:     // a few values and getting its value after INT 1A was called.
                    355:     //
                    356:     //        try#1       try#2       try#3
                    357:     // before 1111 1101   0111 1101   0000 0000
                    358:     // after  0110 0010   0110 0010   0000 0010
                    359:     //
                    360:     // Bit4 in try#1 flipped in hardware (forced low) due to bit7=1
                    361:     // My assumption: RegB = ((RegB & 01100000b) | 00000010b)
                    362:     if (rtc_updating()) {
                    363:         init_rtc();
                    364:         // fall through as if an update were not in progress
                    365:     }
                    366:     outb_cmos(regs->dh, CMOS_RTC_SECONDS);
                    367:     outb_cmos(regs->cl, CMOS_RTC_MINUTES);
                    368:     outb_cmos(regs->ch, CMOS_RTC_HOURS);
                    369:     // Set Daylight Savings time enabled bit to requested value
                    370:     u8 val8 = ((inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B) & (RTC_B_PIE|RTC_B_AIE))
                    371:                | RTC_B_24HR | (regs->dl & RTC_B_DSE));
                    372:     outb_cmos(val8, CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    373:     regs->ah = 0;
                    374:     regs->al = val8; // val last written to Reg B
                    375:     set_success(regs);
                    376: }
                    377: 
                    378: // Read CMOS Date
                    379: static void
                    380: handle_1a04(struct bregs *regs)
                    381: {
                    382:     regs->ah = 0;
                    383:     if (rtc_updating()) {
                    384:         set_invalid(regs);
                    385:         return;
                    386:     }
                    387:     regs->cl = inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_YEAR);
                    388:     regs->dh = inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_MONTH);
                    389:     regs->dl = inb_cmos(CMOS_RTC_DAY_MONTH);
                    390:     if (CONFIG_COREBOOT) {
                    391:         if (regs->cl > 0x80)
                    392:             regs->ch = 0x19;
                    393:         else
                    394:             regs->ch = 0x20;
                    395:     } else {
                    396:         regs->ch = inb_cmos(CMOS_CENTURY);
                    397:     }
                    398:     regs->al = regs->ch;
                    399:     set_success(regs);
                    400: }
                    401: 
                    402: // Set CMOS Date
                    403: static void
                    404: handle_1a05(struct bregs *regs)
                    405: {
                    406:     // Using a debugger, I notice the following masking/setting
                    407:     // of bits in Status Register B, by setting Reg B to
                    408:     // a few values and getting its value after INT 1A was called.
                    409:     //
                    410:     //        try#1       try#2       try#3       try#4
                    411:     // before 1111 1101   0111 1101   0000 0010   0000 0000
                    412:     // after  0110 1101   0111 1101   0000 0010   0000 0000
                    413:     //
                    414:     // Bit4 in try#1 flipped in hardware (forced low) due to bit7=1
                    415:     // My assumption: RegB = (RegB & 01111111b)
                    416:     if (rtc_updating()) {
                    417:         init_rtc();
                    418:         set_invalid(regs);
                    419:         return;
                    420:     }
                    421:     outb_cmos(regs->cl, CMOS_RTC_YEAR);
                    422:     outb_cmos(regs->dh, CMOS_RTC_MONTH);
                    423:     outb_cmos(regs->dl, CMOS_RTC_DAY_MONTH);
                    424:     if (!CONFIG_COREBOOT)
                    425:         outb_cmos(regs->ch, CMOS_CENTURY);
                    426:     // clear halt-clock bit
                    427:     u8 val8 = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B) & ~RTC_B_SET;
                    428:     outb_cmos(val8, CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    429:     regs->ah = 0;
                    430:     regs->al = val8; // AL = val last written to Reg B
                    431:     set_success(regs);
                    432: }
                    433: 
                    434: // Set Alarm Time in CMOS
                    435: static void
                    436: handle_1a06(struct bregs *regs)
                    437: {
                    438:     // Using a debugger, I notice the following masking/setting
                    439:     // of bits in Status Register B, by setting Reg B to
                    440:     // a few values and getting its value after INT 1A was called.
                    441:     //
                    442:     //        try#1       try#2       try#3
                    443:     // before 1101 1111   0101 1111   0000 0000
                    444:     // after  0110 1111   0111 1111   0010 0000
                    445:     //
                    446:     // Bit4 in try#1 flipped in hardware (forced low) due to bit7=1
                    447:     // My assumption: RegB = ((RegB & 01111111b) | 00100000b)
                    448:     u8 val8 = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B); // Get Status Reg B
                    449:     regs->ax = 0;
                    450:     if (val8 & RTC_B_AIE) {
                    451:         // Alarm interrupt enabled already
                    452:         set_invalid(regs);
                    453:         return;
                    454:     }
                    455:     if (rtc_updating()) {
                    456:         init_rtc();
                    457:         // fall through as if an update were not in progress
                    458:     }
                    459:     outb_cmos(regs->dh, CMOS_RTC_SECONDS_ALARM);
                    460:     outb_cmos(regs->cl, CMOS_RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
                    461:     outb_cmos(regs->ch, CMOS_RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
                    462:     // enable Status Reg B alarm bit, clear halt clock bit
                    463:     outb_cmos((val8 & ~RTC_B_SET) | RTC_B_AIE, CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    464:     set_success(regs);
                    465: }
                    466: 
                    467: // Turn off Alarm
                    468: static void
                    469: handle_1a07(struct bregs *regs)
                    470: {
                    471:     // Using a debugger, I notice the following masking/setting
                    472:     // of bits in Status Register B, by setting Reg B to
                    473:     // a few values and getting its value after INT 1A was called.
                    474:     //
                    475:     //        try#1       try#2       try#3       try#4
                    476:     // before 1111 1101   0111 1101   0010 0000   0010 0010
                    477:     // after  0100 0101   0101 0101   0000 0000   0000 0010
                    478:     //
                    479:     // Bit4 in try#1 flipped in hardware (forced low) due to bit7=1
                    480:     // My assumption: RegB = (RegB & 01010111b)
                    481:     u8 val8 = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B); // Get Status Reg B
                    482:     // clear clock-halt bit, disable alarm bit
                    483:     outb_cmos(val8 & ~(RTC_B_SET|RTC_B_AIE), CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    484:     regs->ah = 0;
                    485:     regs->al = val8; // val last written to Reg B
                    486:     set_success(regs);
                    487: }
                    488: 
                    489: // Unsupported
                    490: static void
                    491: handle_1aXX(struct bregs *regs)
                    492: {
                    493:     set_unimplemented(regs);
                    494: }
                    495: 
                    496: // INT 1Ah Time-of-day Service Entry Point
                    497: void VISIBLE16
                    498: handle_1a(struct bregs *regs)
                    499: {
                    500:     debug_enter(regs, DEBUG_HDL_1a);
                    501:     switch (regs->ah) {
                    502:     case 0x00: handle_1a00(regs); break;
                    503:     case 0x01: handle_1a01(regs); break;
                    504:     case 0x02: handle_1a02(regs); break;
                    505:     case 0x03: handle_1a03(regs); break;
                    506:     case 0x04: handle_1a04(regs); break;
                    507:     case 0x05: handle_1a05(regs); break;
                    508:     case 0x06: handle_1a06(regs); break;
                    509:     case 0x07: handle_1a07(regs); break;
                    510:     case 0xb1: handle_1ab1(regs); break;
                    511:     default:   handle_1aXX(regs); break;
                    512:     }
                    513: }
                    514: 
                    515: // INT 08h System Timer ISR Entry Point
                    516: void VISIBLE16
1.1.1.2   root      517: handle_08(void)
1.1       root      518: {
                    519:     debug_isr(DEBUG_ISR_08);
                    520: 
                    521:     floppy_tick();
                    522: 
                    523:     u32 counter = GET_BDA(timer_counter);
                    524:     counter++;
                    525:     // compare to one days worth of timer ticks at 18.2 hz
                    526:     if (counter >= TICKS_PER_DAY) {
                    527:         // there has been a midnight rollover at this point
                    528:         counter = 0;
                    529:         SET_BDA(timer_rollover, GET_BDA(timer_rollover) + 1);
                    530:     }
                    531: 
                    532:     SET_BDA(timer_counter, counter);
                    533: 
1.1.1.3   root      534:     usb_check_event();
1.1       root      535: 
                    536:     // chain to user timer tick INT #0x1c
                    537:     u32 eax=0, flags;
                    538:     call16_simpint(0x1c, &eax, &flags);
                    539: 
                    540:     eoi_pic1();
                    541: }
                    542: 
                    543: 
                    544: /****************************************************************
                    545:  * Periodic timer
                    546:  ****************************************************************/
                    547: 
                    548: void
1.1.1.2   root      549: useRTC(void)
1.1       root      550: {
                    551:     u16 ebda_seg = get_ebda_seg();
                    552:     int count = GET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, RTCusers);
                    553:     SET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, RTCusers, count+1);
                    554:     if (count)
                    555:         return;
                    556:     // Turn on the Periodic Interrupt timer
                    557:     u8 bRegister = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    558:     outb_cmos(bRegister | RTC_B_PIE, CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    559: }
                    560: 
                    561: void
1.1.1.2   root      562: releaseRTC(void)
1.1       root      563: {
                    564:     u16 ebda_seg = get_ebda_seg();
                    565:     int count = GET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, RTCusers);
                    566:     SET_EBDA2(ebda_seg, RTCusers, count-1);
                    567:     if (count != 1)
                    568:         return;
                    569:     // Clear the Periodic Interrupt.
                    570:     u8 bRegister = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    571:     outb_cmos(bRegister & ~RTC_B_PIE, CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    572: }
                    573: 
                    574: static int
                    575: set_usertimer(u32 usecs, u16 seg, u16 offset)
                    576: {
                    577:     if (GET_BDA(rtc_wait_flag) & RWS_WAIT_PENDING)
                    578:         return -1;
                    579: 
                    580:     // Interval not already set.
                    581:     SET_BDA(rtc_wait_flag, RWS_WAIT_PENDING);  // Set status byte.
                    582:     SET_BDA(user_wait_complete_flag, SEGOFF(seg, offset));
                    583:     SET_BDA(user_wait_timeout, usecs);
                    584:     useRTC();
                    585:     return 0;
                    586: }
                    587: 
                    588: static void
1.1.1.2   root      589: clear_usertimer(void)
1.1       root      590: {
                    591:     if (!(GET_BDA(rtc_wait_flag) & RWS_WAIT_PENDING))
                    592:         return;
                    593:     // Turn off status byte.
                    594:     SET_BDA(rtc_wait_flag, 0);
                    595:     releaseRTC();
                    596: }
                    597: 
                    598: #define RET_ECLOCKINUSE  0x83
                    599: 
                    600: // Wait for CX:DX microseconds
                    601: void
                    602: handle_1586(struct bregs *regs)
                    603: {
                    604:     // Use the rtc to wait for the specified time.
                    605:     u8 statusflag = 0;
                    606:     u32 count = (regs->cx << 16) | regs->dx;
                    607:     int ret = set_usertimer(count, GET_SEG(SS), (u32)&statusflag);
                    608:     if (ret) {
                    609:         set_code_invalid(regs, RET_ECLOCKINUSE);
                    610:         return;
                    611:     }
                    612:     while (!statusflag)
                    613:         wait_irq();
                    614:     set_success(regs);
                    615: }
                    616: 
                    617: // Set Interval requested.
                    618: static void
                    619: handle_158300(struct bregs *regs)
                    620: {
                    621:     int ret = set_usertimer((regs->cx << 16) | regs->dx, regs->es, regs->bx);
                    622:     if (ret)
                    623:         // Interval already set.
                    624:         set_code_invalid(regs, RET_EUNSUPPORTED);
                    625:     else
                    626:         set_success(regs);
                    627: }
                    628: 
                    629: // Clear interval requested
                    630: static void
                    631: handle_158301(struct bregs *regs)
                    632: {
                    633:     clear_usertimer();
                    634:     set_success(regs);
                    635: }
                    636: 
                    637: static void
                    638: handle_1583XX(struct bregs *regs)
                    639: {
                    640:     set_code_unimplemented(regs, RET_EUNSUPPORTED);
                    641:     regs->al--;
                    642: }
                    643: 
                    644: void
                    645: handle_1583(struct bregs *regs)
                    646: {
                    647:     switch (regs->al) {
                    648:     case 0x00: handle_158300(regs); break;
                    649:     case 0x01: handle_158301(regs); break;
                    650:     default:   handle_1583XX(regs); break;
                    651:     }
                    652: }
                    653: 
                    654: #define USEC_PER_RTC DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(1000000, 1024)
                    655: 
                    656: // int70h: IRQ8 - CMOS RTC
                    657: void VISIBLE16
1.1.1.2   root      658: handle_70(void)
1.1       root      659: {
                    660:     debug_isr(DEBUG_ISR_70);
                    661: 
                    662:     // Check which modes are enabled and have occurred.
                    663:     u8 registerB = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_B);
                    664:     u8 registerC = inb_cmos(CMOS_STATUS_C);
                    665: 
                    666:     if (!(registerB & (RTC_B_PIE|RTC_B_AIE)))
                    667:         goto done;
                    668:     if (registerC & RTC_B_AIE) {
                    669:         // Handle Alarm Interrupt.
                    670:         u32 eax=0, flags;
                    671:         call16_simpint(0x4a, &eax, &flags);
                    672:     }
                    673:     if (!(registerC & RTC_B_PIE))
                    674:         goto done;
                    675: 
                    676:     // Handle Periodic Interrupt.
                    677: 
                    678:     check_preempt();
                    679: 
                    680:     if (!GET_BDA(rtc_wait_flag))
                    681:         goto done;
                    682: 
                    683:     // Wait Interval (Int 15, AH=83) active.
                    684:     u32 time = GET_BDA(user_wait_timeout);  // Time left in microseconds.
                    685:     if (time < USEC_PER_RTC) {
                    686:         // Done waiting - write to specified flag byte.
                    687:         struct segoff_s segoff = GET_BDA(user_wait_complete_flag);
                    688:         u16 ptr_seg = segoff.seg;
                    689:         u8 *ptr_far = (u8*)(segoff.offset+0);
                    690:         u8 oldval = GET_FARVAR(ptr_seg, *ptr_far);
                    691:         SET_FARVAR(ptr_seg, *ptr_far, oldval | 0x80);
                    692: 
                    693:         clear_usertimer();
                    694:     } else {
                    695:         // Continue waiting.
                    696:         time -= USEC_PER_RTC;
                    697:         SET_BDA(user_wait_timeout, time);
                    698:     }
                    699: 
                    700: done:
                    701:     eoi_pic2();
                    702: }

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