Annotation of qemu/roms/seabios/src/util.h, revision 1.1.1.6

1.1       root        1: // Basic x86 asm functions and function defs.
                      2: //
1.1.1.5   root        3: // Copyright (C) 2008-2010  Kevin O'Connor <[email protected]>
1.1       root        4: //
                      5: // This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
                      6: #ifndef __UTIL_H
                      7: #define __UTIL_H
                      8: 
                      9: #include "types.h" // u32
                     10: 
                     11: static inline void irq_disable(void)
                     12: {
                     13:     asm volatile("cli": : :"memory");
                     14: }
                     15: 
                     16: static inline void irq_enable(void)
                     17: {
                     18:     asm volatile("sti": : :"memory");
                     19: }
                     20: 
                     21: static inline unsigned long irq_save(void)
                     22: {
                     23:     unsigned long flags;
1.1.1.3   root       24:     asm volatile("pushfl ; popl %0" : "=g" (flags): :"memory");
1.1       root       25:     irq_disable();
                     26:     return flags;
                     27: }
                     28: 
                     29: static inline void irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
                     30: {
                     31:     asm volatile("pushl %0 ; popfl" : : "g" (flags) : "memory", "cc");
                     32: }
                     33: 
                     34: static inline void cpu_relax(void)
                     35: {
                     36:     asm volatile("rep ; nop": : :"memory");
                     37: }
                     38: 
                     39: static inline void nop(void)
                     40: {
                     41:     asm volatile("nop");
                     42: }
                     43: 
                     44: static inline void hlt(void)
                     45: {
1.1.1.3   root       46:     asm volatile("hlt": : :"memory");
1.1       root       47: }
                     48: 
                     49: static inline void wbinvd(void)
                     50: {
1.1.1.3   root       51:     asm volatile("wbinvd": : :"memory");
1.1       root       52: }
                     53: 
                     54: #define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
                     55: #define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
                     56: #define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
                     57: static inline void cpuid(u32 index, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx)
                     58: {
                     59:     asm("cpuid"
                     60:         : "=a" (*eax), "=b" (*ebx), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx)
                     61:         : "0" (index));
                     62: }
                     63: 
1.1.1.6 ! root       64: static inline u32 getcr0(void) {
        !            65:     u32 cr0;
        !            66:     asm("movl %%cr0, %0" : "=r"(cr0));
        !            67:     return cr0;
        !            68: }
        !            69: static inline void setcr0(u32 cr0) {
        !            70:     asm("movl %0, %%cr0" : : "r"(cr0));
        !            71: }
        !            72: 
1.1       root       73: static inline u64 rdmsr(u32 index)
                     74: {
                     75:     u64 ret;
                     76:     asm ("rdmsr" : "=A"(ret) : "c"(index));
                     77:     return ret;
                     78: }
                     79: 
                     80: static inline void wrmsr(u32 index, u64 val)
                     81: {
                     82:     asm volatile ("wrmsr" : : "c"(index), "A"(val));
                     83: }
                     84: 
                     85: static inline u64 rdtscll(void)
                     86: {
                     87:     u64 val;
                     88:     asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=A" (val));
                     89:     return val;
                     90: }
                     91: 
                     92: static inline u32 __ffs(u32 word)
                     93: {
                     94:     asm("bsf %1,%0"
                     95:         : "=r" (word)
                     96:         : "rm" (word));
                     97:     return word;
                     98: }
                     99: static inline u32 __fls(u32 word)
                    100: {
                    101:     asm("bsr %1,%0"
                    102:         : "=r" (word)
                    103:         : "rm" (word));
                    104:     return word;
                    105: }
                    106: 
1.1.1.3   root      107: static inline u16 __htons_constant(u16 val) {
                    108:     return (val<<8) | (val>>8);
                    109: }
                    110: static inline u32 __htonl_constant(u32 val) {
                    111:     return (val<<24) | ((val&0xff00)<<8) | ((val&0xff0000)>>8) | (val>>24);
                    112: }
                    113: static inline u32 __htonl(u32 val) {
                    114:     asm("bswapl %0" : "+r"(val));
                    115:     return val;
                    116: }
                    117: #define htonl(x) (__builtin_constant_p((u32)(x)) ? __htonl_constant(x) : __htonl(x))
                    118: #define ntohl(x) htonl(x)
                    119: #define htons(x) __htons_constant(x)
                    120: #define ntohs(x) htons(x)
                    121: 
1.1.1.4   root      122: static inline u16 cpu_to_le16(u16 x)
                    123: {
                    124:     return x;
                    125: }
                    126: 
                    127: static inline u32 cpu_to_le32(u32 x)
                    128: {
                    129:     return x;
                    130: }
                    131: 
1.1.1.2   root      132: static inline u32 getesp(void) {
1.1       root      133:     u32 esp;
                    134:     asm("movl %%esp, %0" : "=rm"(esp));
                    135:     return esp;
                    136: }
                    137: 
                    138: static inline void writel(void *addr, u32 val) {
                    139:     *(volatile u32 *)addr = val;
                    140: }
                    141: static inline void writew(void *addr, u16 val) {
                    142:     *(volatile u16 *)addr = val;
                    143: }
                    144: static inline void writeb(void *addr, u8 val) {
                    145:     *(volatile u8 *)addr = val;
                    146: }
                    147: static inline u32 readl(const void *addr) {
                    148:     return *(volatile const u32 *)addr;
                    149: }
                    150: static inline u16 readw(const void *addr) {
                    151:     return *(volatile const u16 *)addr;
                    152: }
                    153: static inline u8 readb(const void *addr) {
                    154:     return *(volatile const u8 *)addr;
                    155: }
                    156: 
                    157: #define call16_simpint(nr, peax, pflags) do {                           \
                    158:         ASSERT16();                                                     \
                    159:         asm volatile(                                                   \
1.1.1.3   root      160:             "pushl %%ebp\n"                                             \
                    161:             "sti\n"                                                     \
1.1       root      162:             "stc\n"                                                     \
                    163:             "int %2\n"                                                  \
                    164:             "pushfl\n"                                                  \
                    165:             "popl %1\n"                                                 \
                    166:             "cli\n"                                                     \
1.1.1.3   root      167:             "cld\n"                                                     \
                    168:             "popl %%ebp"                                                \
                    169:             : "+a"(*peax), "=c"(*pflags)                                \
1.1       root      170:             : "i"(nr)                                                   \
1.1.1.3   root      171:             : "ebx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "cc", "memory");              \
1.1       root      172:     } while (0)
                    173: 
1.1.1.4   root      174: // GDT bits
1.1       root      175: #define GDT_CODE     (0x9bULL << 40) // Code segment - P,R,A bits also set
                    176: #define GDT_DATA     (0x93ULL << 40) // Data segment - W,A bits also set
                    177: #define GDT_B        (0x1ULL << 54)  // Big flag
                    178: #define GDT_G        (0x1ULL << 55)  // Granularity flag
1.1.1.4   root      179: // GDT bits for segment base
                    180: #define GDT_BASE(v)  ((((u64)(v) & 0xff000000) << 32)           \
                    181:                       | (((u64)(v) & 0x00ffffff) << 16))
                    182: // GDT bits for segment limit (0-1Meg)
                    183: #define GDT_LIMIT(v) ((((u64)(v) & 0x000f0000) << 32)   \
                    184:                       | (((u64)(v) & 0x0000ffff) << 0))
                    185: // GDT bits for segment limit (0-4Gig in 4K chunks)
                    186: #define GDT_GRANLIMIT(v) (GDT_G | GDT_LIMIT((v) >> 12))
1.1       root      187: 
                    188: struct descloc_s {
                    189:     u16 length;
                    190:     u32 addr;
                    191: } PACKED;
                    192: 
                    193: // util.c
                    194: struct bregs;
                    195: inline void call16(struct bregs *callregs);
                    196: inline void call16big(struct bregs *callregs);
                    197: inline void __call16_int(struct bregs *callregs, u16 offset);
                    198: #define call16_int(nr, callregs) do {                           \
                    199:         extern void irq_trampoline_ ##nr ();                    \
                    200:         __call16_int((callregs), (u32)&irq_trampoline_ ##nr );  \
                    201:     } while (0)
                    202: u8 checksum_far(u16 buf_seg, void *buf_far, u32 len);
                    203: u8 checksum(void *buf, u32 len);
                    204: size_t strlen(const char *s);
                    205: int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n);
                    206: int strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
                    207: inline void memset_far(u16 d_seg, void *d_far, u8 c, size_t len);
                    208: inline void memset16_far(u16 d_seg, void *d_far, u16 c, size_t len);
                    209: void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
1.1.1.5   root      210: void memset_fl(void *ptr, u8 val, size_t size);
1.1       root      211: inline void memcpy_far(u16 d_seg, void *d_far
                    212:                        , u16 s_seg, const void *s_far, size_t len);
1.1.1.3   root      213: void memcpy_fl(void *d_fl, const void *s_fl, size_t len);
1.1       root      214: void *memcpy(void *d1, const void *s1, size_t len);
1.1.1.2   root      215: #if MODESEGMENT == 0
1.1       root      216: #define memcpy __builtin_memcpy
                    217: #endif
                    218: void iomemcpy(void *d, const void *s, u32 len);
                    219: void *memmove(void *d, const void *s, size_t len);
                    220: char *strtcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t len);
1.1.1.5   root      221: char *strchr(const char *s, int c);
                    222: void nullTrailingSpace(char *buf);
1.1       root      223: int get_keystroke(int msec);
                    224: 
                    225: // stacks.c
1.1.1.5   root      226: u32 call32(void *func, u32 eax, u32 errret);
1.1.1.3   root      227: inline u32 stack_hop(u32 eax, u32 edx, void *func);
1.1       root      228: extern struct thread_info MainThread;
1.1.1.6 ! root      229: extern int CanPreempt;
1.1.1.2   root      230: struct thread_info *getCurThread(void);
                    231: void yield(void);
1.1.1.3   root      232: void wait_irq(void);
1.1       root      233: void run_thread(void (*func)(void*), void *data);
1.1.1.2   root      234: void wait_threads(void);
1.1.1.3   root      235: struct mutex_s { u32 isLocked; };
                    236: void mutex_lock(struct mutex_s *mutex);
                    237: void mutex_unlock(struct mutex_s *mutex);
1.1.1.2   root      238: void start_preempt(void);
                    239: void finish_preempt(void);
1.1.1.3   root      240: int wait_preempt(void);
1.1.1.2   root      241: void check_preempt(void);
1.1       root      242: 
                    243: // output.c
1.1.1.2   root      244: void debug_serial_setup(void);
1.1       root      245: void panic(const char *fmt, ...)
1.1.1.2   root      246:     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) __noreturn;
1.1       root      247: void printf(const char *fmt, ...)
                    248:     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
                    249: int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
                    250:     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1.1.1.5   root      251: char * znprintf(size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
                    252:     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
1.1.1.3   root      253: void __dprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
                    254:     __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
                    255: void __debug_enter(struct bregs *regs, const char *fname);
                    256: void __debug_isr(const char *fname);
                    257: void __debug_stub(struct bregs *regs, int lineno, const char *fname);
                    258: void __warn_invalid(struct bregs *regs, int lineno, const char *fname);
                    259: void __warn_unimplemented(struct bregs *regs, int lineno, const char *fname);
                    260: void __warn_internalerror(int lineno, const char *fname);
                    261: void __warn_noalloc(int lineno, const char *fname);
                    262: void __warn_timeout(int lineno, const char *fname);
                    263: void __set_invalid(struct bregs *regs, int lineno, const char *fname);
                    264: void __set_unimplemented(struct bregs *regs, int lineno, const char *fname);
                    265: void __set_code_invalid(struct bregs *regs, u32 linecode, const char *fname);
                    266: void __set_code_unimplemented(struct bregs *regs, u32 linecode
                    267:                               , const char *fname);
                    268: void hexdump(const void *d, int len);
                    269: 
1.1       root      270: #define dprintf(lvl, fmt, args...) do {                         \
                    271:         if (CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL && (lvl) <= CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL)  \
                    272:             __dprintf((fmt) , ##args );                         \
                    273:     } while (0)
                    274: #define debug_enter(regs, lvl) do {                     \
                    275:         if ((lvl) && (lvl) <= CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL)       \
                    276:             __debug_enter((regs), __func__);            \
                    277:     } while (0)
                    278: #define debug_isr(lvl) do {                             \
                    279:         if ((lvl) && (lvl) <= CONFIG_DEBUG_LEVEL)       \
                    280:             __debug_isr(__func__);                      \
                    281:     } while (0)
                    282: #define debug_stub(regs)                        \
                    283:     __debug_stub((regs), __LINE__, __func__)
1.1.1.3   root      284: #define warn_invalid(regs)                      \
                    285:     __warn_invalid((regs), __LINE__, __func__)
                    286: #define warn_unimplemented(regs)                        \
                    287:     __warn_unimplemented((regs), __LINE__, __func__)
                    288: #define warn_internalerror()                    \
                    289:     __warn_internalerror(__LINE__, __func__)
                    290: #define warn_noalloc()                          \
                    291:     __warn_noalloc(__LINE__, __func__)
                    292: #define warn_timeout()                          \
                    293:     __warn_timeout(__LINE__, __func__)
                    294: #define set_invalid(regs)                       \
                    295:     __set_invalid((regs), __LINE__, __func__)
                    296: #define set_code_invalid(regs, code)                                    \
                    297:     __set_code_invalid((regs), (code) | (__LINE__ << 8), __func__)
                    298: #define set_unimplemented(regs)                         \
                    299:     __set_unimplemented((regs), __LINE__, __func__)
                    300: #define set_code_unimplemented(regs, code)                              \
                    301:     __set_code_unimplemented((regs), (code) | (__LINE__ << 8), __func__)
1.1       root      302: 
                    303: // kbd.c
1.1.1.2   root      304: void kbd_setup(void);
1.1       root      305: void handle_15c2(struct bregs *regs);
                    306: void process_key(u8 key);
                    307: 
                    308: // mouse.c
1.1.1.2   root      309: void mouse_setup(void);
1.1       root      310: void process_mouse(u8 data);
                    311: 
                    312: // system.c
                    313: extern u32 RamSize;
                    314: extern u64 RamSizeOver4G;
1.1.1.2   root      315: void mathcp_setup(void);
1.1       root      316: 
                    317: // serial.c
1.1.1.2   root      318: void serial_setup(void);
                    319: void lpt_setup(void);
1.1       root      320: 
                    321: // clock.c
1.1.1.3   root      322: #define PIT_TICK_RATE 1193180   // Underlying HZ of PIT
                    323: #define PIT_TICK_INTERVAL 65536 // Default interval for 18.2Hz timer
                    324: static inline int check_tsc(u64 end) {
1.1       root      325:     return (s64)(rdtscll() - end) > 0;
                    326: }
1.1.1.2   root      327: void timer_setup(void);
1.1       root      328: void ndelay(u32 count);
                    329: void udelay(u32 count);
                    330: void mdelay(u32 count);
                    331: void nsleep(u32 count);
                    332: void usleep(u32 count);
                    333: void msleep(u32 count);
                    334: u64 calc_future_tsc(u32 msecs);
                    335: u64 calc_future_tsc_usec(u32 usecs);
1.1.1.3   root      336: u32 calc_future_timer_ticks(u32 count);
                    337: u32 calc_future_timer(u32 msecs);
                    338: int check_timer(u32 end);
1.1       root      339: void handle_1583(struct bregs *regs);
                    340: void handle_1586(struct bregs *regs);
1.1.1.2   root      341: void useRTC(void);
                    342: void releaseRTC(void);
1.1       root      343: 
                    344: // apm.c
1.1.1.5   root      345: void apm_shutdown(void);
1.1.1.2   root      346: void handle_1553(struct bregs *regs);
1.1       root      347: 
                    348: // pcibios.c
                    349: void handle_1ab1(struct bregs *regs);
1.1.1.2   root      350: void bios32_setup(void);
1.1       root      351: 
                    352: // shadow.c
1.1.1.2   root      353: void make_bios_writable(void);
                    354: void make_bios_readonly(void);
1.1.1.5   root      355: void qemu_prep_reset(void);
1.1.1.4   root      356: 
1.1       root      357: // pciinit.c
1.1.1.3   root      358: extern const u8 pci_irqs[4];
1.1       root      359: void pci_setup(void);
                    360: 
                    361: // smm.c
1.1.1.2   root      362: void smm_init(void);
1.1       root      363: 
                    364: // smp.c
                    365: extern u32 CountCPUs;
                    366: extern u32 MaxCountCPUs;
                    367: void wrmsr_smp(u32 index, u64 val);
                    368: void smp_probe(void);
                    369: 
                    370: // coreboot.c
1.1.1.6 ! root      371: extern const char *CBvendor, *CBpart;
1.1       root      372: struct cbfs_file;
1.1.1.3   root      373: struct cbfs_file *cbfs_finddatafile(const char *fname);
1.1       root      374: struct cbfs_file *cbfs_findprefix(const char *prefix, struct cbfs_file *last);
                    375: u32 cbfs_datasize(struct cbfs_file *file);
                    376: const char *cbfs_filename(struct cbfs_file *file);
                    377: int cbfs_copyfile(struct cbfs_file *file, void *dst, u32 maxlen);
                    378: void cbfs_run_payload(struct cbfs_file *file);
1.1.1.2   root      379: void coreboot_copy_biostable(void);
1.1.1.5   root      380: void cbfs_payload_setup(void);
1.1.1.2   root      381: void coreboot_setup(void);
1.1       root      382: 
1.1.1.6 ! root      383: // biostable.c
        !           384: void copy_pir(void *pos);
        !           385: void copy_mptable(void *pos);
        !           386: void copy_acpi_rsdp(void *pos);
        !           387: void copy_smbios(void *pos);
        !           388: 
1.1       root      389: // vgahooks.c
1.1.1.2   root      390: void handle_155f(struct bregs *regs);
1.1.1.6 ! root      391: struct pci_device;
        !           392: void vgahook_setup(struct pci_device *pci);
1.1       root      393: 
                    394: // optionroms.c
                    395: void call_bcv(u16 seg, u16 ip);
1.1.1.2   root      396: void optionrom_setup(void);
                    397: void vga_setup(void);
                    398: void s3_resume_vga_init(void);
1.1       root      399: extern u32 RomEnd;
1.1.1.6 ! root      400: extern int ScreenAndDebug;
1.1       root      401: 
1.1.1.3   root      402: // bootsplash.c
                    403: void enable_vga_console(void);
1.1.1.4   root      404: void enable_bootsplash(void);
1.1.1.3   root      405: void disable_bootsplash(void);
                    406: 
1.1       root      407: // resume.c
1.1.1.6 ! root      408: extern int HaveRunPost;
1.1.1.2   root      409: void init_dma(void);
1.1       root      410: 
                    411: // pnpbios.c
                    412: #define PNP_SIGNATURE 0x506e5024 // $PnP
1.1.1.2   root      413: u16 get_pnp_offset(void);
                    414: void pnp_setup(void);
1.1       root      415: 
                    416: // pmm.c
                    417: extern struct zone_s ZoneLow, ZoneHigh, ZoneFSeg, ZoneTmpLow, ZoneTmpHigh;
1.1.1.2   root      418: void malloc_setup(void);
1.1.1.6 ! root      419: void malloc_fixupreloc(void);
1.1.1.2   root      420: void malloc_finalize(void);
1.1       root      421: void *pmm_malloc(struct zone_s *zone, u32 handle, u32 size, u32 align);
                    422: int pmm_free(void *data);
1.1.1.2   root      423: void pmm_setup(void);
                    424: void pmm_finalize(void);
1.1       root      425: #define PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE 0xFFFFFFFF
                    426: // Minimum alignment of malloc'd memory
                    427: #define MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN 16
                    428: // Helper functions for memory allocation.
                    429: static inline void *malloc_low(u32 size) {
                    430:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneLow, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
                    431: }
                    432: static inline void *malloc_high(u32 size) {
                    433:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneHigh, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
                    434: }
                    435: static inline void *malloc_fseg(u32 size) {
                    436:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneFSeg, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
                    437: }
1.1.1.4   root      438: static inline void *malloc_tmplow(u32 size) {
                    439:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneTmpLow, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
                    440: }
1.1       root      441: static inline void *malloc_tmphigh(u32 size) {
                    442:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneTmpHigh, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, MALLOC_MIN_ALIGN);
                    443: }
1.1.1.3   root      444: static inline void *malloc_tmp(u32 size) {
                    445:     void *ret = malloc_tmphigh(size);
                    446:     if (ret)
                    447:         return ret;
1.1.1.4   root      448:     return malloc_tmplow(size);
1.1.1.3   root      449: }
1.1       root      450: static inline void *memalign_low(u32 align, u32 size) {
                    451:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneLow, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, align);
                    452: }
                    453: static inline void *memalign_high(u32 align, u32 size) {
                    454:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneHigh, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, align);
                    455: }
1.1.1.5   root      456: static inline void *memalign_tmplow(u32 align, u32 size) {
                    457:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneTmpLow, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, align);
                    458: }
1.1       root      459: static inline void *memalign_tmphigh(u32 align, u32 size) {
                    460:     return pmm_malloc(&ZoneTmpHigh, PMM_DEFAULT_HANDLE, size, align);
                    461: }
1.1.1.5   root      462: static inline void *memalign_tmp(u32 align, u32 size) {
                    463:     void *ret = memalign_tmphigh(align, size);
                    464:     if (ret)
                    465:         return ret;
                    466:     return memalign_tmplow(align, size);
                    467: }
1.1       root      468: static inline void free(void *data) {
                    469:     pmm_free(data);
                    470: }
                    471: 
                    472: // mtrr.c
                    473: void mtrr_setup(void);
                    474: 
                    475: // romlayout.S
1.1.1.2   root      476: void reset_vector(void) __noreturn;
1.1       root      477: 
                    478: // misc.c
                    479: extern u8 BiosChecksum;
                    480: 
                    481: // version (auto generated file out/version.c)
                    482: extern const char VERSION[];
                    483: 
                    484: #endif // util.h

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