Annotation of qemu/slirp/bootp.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * QEMU BOOTP/DHCP server
                      3:  * 
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
                      5:  * 
                      6:  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
                      7:  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
                      8:  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
                      9:  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
                     10:  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
                     11:  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
                     12:  *
                     13:  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
                     14:  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
                     18:  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     19:  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
                     20:  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
                     21:  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
                     22:  * THE SOFTWARE.
                     23:  */
                     24: #include <slirp.h>
                     25: 
                     26: /* XXX: only DHCP is supported */
                     27: 
                     28: #define NB_ADDR 16
                     29: 
                     30: #define START_ADDR 15
                     31: 
                     32: #define LEASE_TIME (24 * 3600)
                     33: 
                     34: typedef struct {
                     35:     uint8_t allocated;
                     36:     uint8_t macaddr[6];
                     37: } BOOTPClient;
                     38: 
                     39: BOOTPClient bootp_clients[NB_ADDR];
                     40: 
                     41: static const uint8_t rfc1533_cookie[] = { RFC1533_COOKIE };
                     42: 
                     43: #ifdef DEBUG
                     44: #define dprintf(fmt, args...) \
                     45: if (slirp_debug & DBG_CALL) { fprintf(dfd, fmt, ## args); fflush(dfd); }
                     46: #else
                     47: #define dprintf(fmt, args...)
                     48: #endif
                     49: 
                     50: static BOOTPClient *get_new_addr(struct in_addr *paddr)
                     51: {
                     52:     BOOTPClient *bc;
                     53:     int i;
                     54: 
                     55:     for(i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++) {
                     56:         if (!bootp_clients[i].allocated)
                     57:             goto found;
                     58:     }
                     59:     return NULL;
                     60:  found:
                     61:     bc = &bootp_clients[i];
                     62:     bc->allocated = 1;
                     63:     paddr->s_addr = htonl(ntohl(special_addr.s_addr) | (i + START_ADDR));
                     64:     return bc;
                     65: }
                     66: 
                     67: static BOOTPClient *find_addr(struct in_addr *paddr, const uint8_t *macaddr)
                     68: {
                     69:     BOOTPClient *bc;
                     70:     int i;
                     71: 
                     72:     for(i = 0; i < NB_ADDR; i++) {
                     73:         if (!memcmp(macaddr, bootp_clients[i].macaddr, 6))
                     74:             goto found;
                     75:     }
                     76:     return NULL;
                     77:  found:
                     78:     bc = &bootp_clients[i];
                     79:     bc->allocated = 1;
                     80:     paddr->s_addr = htonl(ntohl(special_addr.s_addr) | (i + START_ADDR));
                     81:     return bc;
                     82: }
                     83: 
                     84: static void dhcp_decode(const uint8_t *buf, int size,
                     85:                         int *pmsg_type)
                     86: {
                     87:     const uint8_t *p, *p_end;
                     88:     int len, tag;
                     89: 
                     90:     *pmsg_type = 0;    
                     91: 
                     92:     p = buf;
                     93:     p_end = buf + size;
                     94:     if (size < 5)
                     95:         return;
                     96:     if (memcmp(p, rfc1533_cookie, 4) != 0)
                     97:         return;
                     98:     p += 4;
                     99:     while (p < p_end) {
                    100:         tag = p[0];
                    101:         if (tag == RFC1533_PAD) {
                    102:             p++; 
                    103:         } else if (tag == RFC1533_END) {
                    104:             break;
                    105:         } else {
                    106:             p++;
                    107:             if (p >= p_end)
                    108:                 break;
                    109:             len = *p++;
                    110:             dprintf("dhcp: tag=0x%02x len=%d\n", tag, len);
                    111: 
                    112:             switch(tag) {
                    113:             case RFC2132_MSG_TYPE:
                    114:                 if (len >= 1)
                    115:                     *pmsg_type = p[0];
                    116:                 break;
                    117:             default:
                    118:                 break;
                    119:             }
                    120:             p += len;
                    121:         }
                    122:     }
                    123: }
                    124: 
                    125: static void bootp_reply(struct bootp_t *bp)
                    126: {
                    127:     BOOTPClient *bc;
                    128:     struct mbuf *m;
                    129:     struct bootp_t *rbp;
                    130:     struct sockaddr_in saddr, daddr;
                    131:     struct in_addr dns_addr;
                    132:     int dhcp_msg_type, val;
                    133:     uint8_t *q;
                    134: 
                    135:     /* extract exact DHCP msg type */
                    136:     dhcp_decode(bp->bp_vend, DHCP_OPT_LEN, &dhcp_msg_type);
                    137:     dprintf("bootp packet op=%d msgtype=%d\n", bp->bp_op, dhcp_msg_type);
                    138:     
                    139:     if (dhcp_msg_type == 0)
                    140:         dhcp_msg_type = DHCPREQUEST; /* Force reply for old BOOTP clients */
                    141:         
                    142:     if (dhcp_msg_type != DHCPDISCOVER && 
                    143:         dhcp_msg_type != DHCPREQUEST)
                    144:         return;
                    145:     /* XXX: this is a hack to get the client mac address */
                    146:     memcpy(client_ethaddr, bp->bp_hwaddr, 6);
                    147:     
                    148:     if ((m = m_get()) == NULL)
                    149:         return;
                    150:     m->m_data += if_maxlinkhdr;
                    151:     rbp = (struct bootp_t *)m->m_data;
                    152:     m->m_data += sizeof(struct udpiphdr);
                    153:     memset(rbp, 0, sizeof(struct bootp_t));
                    154: 
                    155:     if (dhcp_msg_type == DHCPDISCOVER) {
                    156:     new_addr:
                    157:         bc = get_new_addr(&daddr.sin_addr);
                    158:         if (!bc) {
                    159:             dprintf("no address left\n");
                    160:             return;
                    161:         }
                    162:         memcpy(bc->macaddr, client_ethaddr, 6);
                    163:     } else {
                    164:         bc = find_addr(&daddr.sin_addr, bp->bp_hwaddr);
                    165:         if (!bc) {
                    166:             /* if never assigned, behaves as if it was already
                    167:                assigned (windows fix because it remembers its address) */
                    168:             goto new_addr;
                    169:         }
                    170:     }
                    171:     dprintf("offered addr=%08x\n", ntohl(daddr.sin_addr.s_addr));
                    172: 
                    173:     saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ntohl(special_addr.s_addr) | CTL_ALIAS);
                    174:     saddr.sin_port = htons(BOOTP_SERVER);
                    175: 
                    176:     daddr.sin_port = htons(BOOTP_CLIENT);
                    177: 
                    178:     rbp->bp_op = BOOTP_REPLY;
                    179:     rbp->bp_xid = bp->bp_xid;
                    180:     rbp->bp_htype = 1;
                    181:     rbp->bp_hlen = 6;
                    182:     memcpy(rbp->bp_hwaddr, bp->bp_hwaddr, 6);
                    183: 
                    184:     rbp->bp_yiaddr = daddr.sin_addr; /* Client IP address */
                    185:     rbp->bp_siaddr = saddr.sin_addr; /* Server IP address */
                    186: 
                    187:     q = rbp->bp_vend;
                    188:     memcpy(q, rfc1533_cookie, 4);
                    189:     q += 4;
                    190: 
                    191:     if (dhcp_msg_type == DHCPDISCOVER) {
                    192:         *q++ = RFC2132_MSG_TYPE;
                    193:         *q++ = 1;
                    194:         *q++ = DHCPOFFER;
                    195:     } else if (dhcp_msg_type == DHCPREQUEST) {
                    196:         *q++ = RFC2132_MSG_TYPE;
                    197:         *q++ = 1;
                    198:         *q++ = DHCPACK;
                    199:     }
                    200:         
                    201:     if (dhcp_msg_type == DHCPDISCOVER ||
                    202:         dhcp_msg_type == DHCPREQUEST) {
                    203:         *q++ = RFC2132_SRV_ID;
                    204:         *q++ = 4;
                    205:         memcpy(q, &saddr.sin_addr, 4);
                    206:         q += 4;
                    207: 
                    208:         *q++ = RFC1533_NETMASK;
                    209:         *q++ = 4;
                    210:         *q++ = 0xff;
                    211:         *q++ = 0xff;
                    212:         *q++ = 0xff;
                    213:         *q++ = 0x00;
                    214:         
                    215:         *q++ = RFC1533_GATEWAY;
                    216:         *q++ = 4;
                    217:         memcpy(q, &saddr.sin_addr, 4);
                    218:         q += 4;
                    219:         
                    220:         *q++ = RFC1533_DNS;
                    221:         *q++ = 4;
                    222:         dns_addr.s_addr = htonl(ntohl(special_addr.s_addr) | CTL_DNS);
                    223:         memcpy(q, &dns_addr, 4);
                    224:         q += 4;
                    225: 
                    226:         *q++ = RFC2132_LEASE_TIME;
                    227:         *q++ = 4;
                    228:         val = htonl(LEASE_TIME);
                    229:         memcpy(q, &val, 4);
                    230:         q += 4;
1.1.1.2 ! root      231: 
        !           232:         if (*slirp_hostname) {
        !           233:             val = strlen(slirp_hostname);
        !           234:             *q++ = RFC1533_HOSTNAME;
        !           235:             *q++ = val;
        !           236:             memcpy(q, slirp_hostname, val);
        !           237:             q += val;
        !           238:         }
1.1       root      239:     }
                    240:     *q++ = RFC1533_END;
                    241:     
                    242:     m->m_len = sizeof(struct bootp_t) - 
                    243:         sizeof(struct ip) - sizeof(struct udphdr);
                    244:     udp_output2(NULL, m, &saddr, &daddr, IPTOS_LOWDELAY);
                    245: }
                    246: 
                    247: void bootp_input(struct mbuf *m)
                    248: {
                    249:     struct bootp_t *bp = mtod(m, struct bootp_t *);
                    250: 
                    251:     if (bp->bp_op == BOOTP_REQUEST) {
                    252:         bootp_reply(bp);
                    253:     }
                    254: }

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