Annotation of qemu/target-sh4/helper.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*
        !             2:  *  SH4 emulation
        !             3:  * 
        !             4:  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
        !             5:  *
        !             6:  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
        !             7:  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
        !             8:  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
        !             9:  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
        !            10:  *
        !            11:  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        !            12:  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
        !            13:  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
        !            14:  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
        !            15:  *
        !            16:  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
        !            17:  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
        !            18:  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
        !            19:  */
        !            20: #include <stdarg.h>
        !            21: #include <stdlib.h>
        !            22: #include <stdio.h>
        !            23: #include <string.h>
        !            24: #include <inttypes.h>
        !            25: #include <signal.h>
        !            26: #include <assert.h>
        !            27: 
        !            28: #include "cpu.h"
        !            29: #include "exec-all.h"
        !            30: 
        !            31: #define MMU_OK                   0
        !            32: #define MMU_ITLB_MISS            (-1)
        !            33: #define MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE        (-2)
        !            34: #define MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION       (-3)
        !            35: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ       (-4)
        !            36: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE      (-5)
        !            37: #define MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE   (-6)
        !            38: #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ  (-7)
        !            39: #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE (-8)
        !            40: #define MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE        (-9)
        !            41: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS            (-10)
        !            42: 
        !            43: void do_interrupt(CPUState * env)
        !            44: {
        !            45:     if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_INT) {
        !            46:        const char *expname;
        !            47:        switch (env->exception_index) {
        !            48:        case 0x0e0:
        !            49:            expname = "addr_error";
        !            50:            break;
        !            51:        case 0x040:
        !            52:            expname = "tlb_miss";
        !            53:            break;
        !            54:        case 0x0a0:
        !            55:            expname = "tlb_violation";
        !            56:            break;
        !            57:        case 0x180:
        !            58:            expname = "illegal_instruction";
        !            59:            break;
        !            60:        case 0x1a0:
        !            61:            expname = "slot_illegal_instruction";
        !            62:            break;
        !            63:        case 0x800:
        !            64:            expname = "fpu_disable";
        !            65:            break;
        !            66:        case 0x820:
        !            67:            expname = "slot_fpu";
        !            68:            break;
        !            69:        case 0x100:
        !            70:            expname = "data_write";
        !            71:            break;
        !            72:        case 0x060:
        !            73:            expname = "dtlb_miss_write";
        !            74:            break;
        !            75:        case 0x0c0:
        !            76:            expname = "dtlb_violation_write";
        !            77:            break;
        !            78:        case 0x120:
        !            79:            expname = "fpu_exception";
        !            80:            break;
        !            81:        case 0x080:
        !            82:            expname = "initial_page_write";
        !            83:            break;
        !            84:        case 0x160:
        !            85:            expname = "trapa";
        !            86:            break;
        !            87:        default:
        !            88:            expname = "???";
        !            89:            break;
        !            90:        }
        !            91:        fprintf(logfile, "exception 0x%03x [%s] raised\n",
        !            92:                env->exception_index, expname);
        !            93:        cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
        !            94:     }
        !            95: 
        !            96:     env->ssr = env->sr;
        !            97:     env->spc = env->spc;
        !            98:     env->sgr = env->gregs[15];
        !            99:     env->sr |= SR_BL | SR_MD | SR_RB;
        !           100: 
        !           101:     env->expevt = env->exception_index & 0x7ff;
        !           102:     switch (env->exception_index) {
        !           103:     case 0x040:
        !           104:     case 0x060:
        !           105:     case 0x080:
        !           106:        env->pc = env->vbr + 0x400;
        !           107:        break;
        !           108:     case 0x140:
        !           109:        env->pc = 0xa0000000;
        !           110:        break;
        !           111:     default:
        !           112:        env->pc = env->vbr + 0x100;
        !           113:        break;
        !           114:     }
        !           115: }
        !           116: 
        !           117: static void update_itlb_use(CPUState * env, int itlbnb)
        !           118: {
        !           119:     uint8_t or_mask = 0, and_mask = (uint8_t) - 1;
        !           120: 
        !           121:     switch (itlbnb) {
        !           122:     case 0:
        !           123:        and_mask = 0x7f;
        !           124:        break;
        !           125:     case 1:
        !           126:        and_mask = 0xe7;
        !           127:        or_mask = 0x80;
        !           128:        break;
        !           129:     case 2:
        !           130:        and_mask = 0xfb;
        !           131:        or_mask = 0x50;
        !           132:        break;
        !           133:     case 3:
        !           134:        or_mask = 0x2c;
        !           135:        break;
        !           136:     }
        !           137: 
        !           138:     env->mmucr &= (and_mask << 24);
        !           139:     env->mmucr |= (or_mask << 24);
        !           140: }
        !           141: 
        !           142: static int itlb_replacement(CPUState * env)
        !           143: {
        !           144:     if ((env->mmucr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
        !           145:        return 0;
        !           146:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x98000000) == 0x08000000)
        !           147:        return 1;
        !           148:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x54000000) == 0x04000000)
        !           149:        return 2;
        !           150:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x2c000000) == 0x00000000)
        !           151:        return 3;
        !           152:     assert(0);
        !           153: }
        !           154: 
        !           155: /* Find the corresponding entry in the right TLB
        !           156:    Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
        !           157: */
        !           158: static int find_tlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
        !           159:                          tlb_t * entries, uint8_t nbtlb, int use_asid)
        !           160: {
        !           161:     int match = MMU_DTLB_MISS;
        !           162:     uint32_t start, end;
        !           163:     uint8_t asid;
        !           164:     int i;
        !           165: 
        !           166:     asid = env->pteh & 0xff;
        !           167: 
        !           168:     for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++) {
        !           169:        if (!entries[i].v)
        !           170:            continue;           /* Invalid entry */
        !           171:        if (use_asid && entries[i].asid != asid && !entries[i].sh)
        !           172:            continue;           /* Bad ASID */
        !           173: #if 0
        !           174:        switch (entries[i].sz) {
        !           175:        case 0:
        !           176:            size = 1024;        /* 1kB */
        !           177:            break;
        !           178:        case 1:
        !           179:            size = 4 * 1024;    /* 4kB */
        !           180:            break;
        !           181:        case 2:
        !           182:            size = 64 * 1024;   /* 64kB */
        !           183:            break;
        !           184:        case 3:
        !           185:            size = 1024 * 1024; /* 1MB */
        !           186:            break;
        !           187:        default:
        !           188:            assert(0);
        !           189:        }
        !           190: #endif
        !           191:        start = (entries[i].vpn << 10) & ~(entries[i].size - 1);
        !           192:        end = start + entries[i].size - 1;
        !           193:        if (address >= start && address <= end) {       /* Match */
        !           194:            if (match != -1)
        !           195:                return MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE;       /* Multiple match */
        !           196:            match = i;
        !           197:        }
        !           198:     }
        !           199:     return match;
        !           200: }
        !           201: 
        !           202: /* Find itlb entry - update itlb from utlb if necessary and asked for
        !           203:    Return entry, MMU_ITLB_MISS, MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
        !           204:    Update the itlb from utlb if update is not 0
        !           205: */
        !           206: int find_itlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
        !           207:                    int use_asid, int update)
        !           208: {
        !           209:     int e, n;
        !           210: 
        !           211:     e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
        !           212:     if (e == MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE)
        !           213:        e = MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE;
        !           214:     else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS && update) {
        !           215:        e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
        !           216:        if (e >= 0) {
        !           217:            n = itlb_replacement(env);
        !           218:            env->itlb[n] = env->utlb[e];
        !           219:            e = n;
        !           220:        }
        !           221:     }
        !           222:     if (e >= 0)
        !           223:        update_itlb_use(env, e);
        !           224:     return e;
        !           225: }
        !           226: 
        !           227: /* Find utlb entry
        !           228:    Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS, MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE */
        !           229: int find_utlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int use_asid)
        !           230: {
        !           231:     uint8_t urb, urc;
        !           232: 
        !           233:     /* Increment URC */
        !           234:     urb = ((env->mmucr) >> 18) & 0x3f;
        !           235:     urc = ((env->mmucr) >> 10) & 0x3f;
        !           236:     urc++;
        !           237:     if (urc == urb || urc == UTLB_SIZE - 1)
        !           238:        urc = 0;
        !           239:     env->mmucr = (env->mmucr & 0xffff03ff) | (urc << 10);
        !           240: 
        !           241:     /* Return entry */
        !           242:     return find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
        !           243: }
        !           244: 
        !           245: /* Match address against MMU
        !           246:    Return MMU_OK, MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ, MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE,
        !           247:    MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE, MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ,
        !           248:    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE, MMU_ITLB_MISS,
        !           249:    MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE, MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION
        !           250: */
        !           251: static int get_mmu_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
        !           252:                           int *prot, target_ulong address,
        !           253:                           int rw, int access_type)
        !           254: {
        !           255:     int use_asid, is_code, n;
        !           256:     tlb_t *matching = NULL;
        !           257: 
        !           258:     use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 && (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
        !           259:     is_code = env->pc == address;      /* Hack */
        !           260: 
        !           261:     /* Use a hack to find if this is an instruction or data access */
        !           262:     if (env->pc == address && !(rw & PAGE_WRITE)) {
        !           263:        n = find_itlb_entry(env, address, use_asid, 1);
        !           264:        if (n >= 0) {
        !           265:            matching = &env->itlb[n];
        !           266:            if ((env->sr & SR_MD) & !(matching->pr & 2))
        !           267:                n = MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION;
        !           268:            else
        !           269:                *prot = PAGE_READ;
        !           270:        }
        !           271:     } else {
        !           272:        n = find_utlb_entry(env, address, use_asid);
        !           273:        if (n >= 0) {
        !           274:            matching = &env->utlb[n];
        !           275:            switch ((matching->pr << 1) | ((env->sr & SR_MD) ? 1 : 0)) {
        !           276:            case 0:             /* 000 */
        !           277:            case 2:             /* 010 */
        !           278:                n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE :
        !           279:                    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ;
        !           280:                break;
        !           281:            case 1:             /* 001 */
        !           282:            case 4:             /* 100 */
        !           283:            case 5:             /* 101 */
        !           284:                if (rw & PAGE_WRITE)
        !           285:                    n = MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE;
        !           286:                else
        !           287:                    *prot = PAGE_READ;
        !           288:                break;
        !           289:            case 3:             /* 011 */
        !           290:            case 6:             /* 110 */
        !           291:            case 7:             /* 111 */
        !           292:                *prot = rw & (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE);
        !           293:                break;
        !           294:            }
        !           295:        } else if (n == MMU_DTLB_MISS) {
        !           296:            n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
        !           297:                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
        !           298:        }
        !           299:     }
        !           300:     if (n >= 0) {
        !           301:        *physical = ((matching->ppn << 10) & ~(matching->size - 1)) |
        !           302:            (address & (matching->size - 1));
        !           303:        if ((rw & PAGE_WRITE) & !matching->d)
        !           304:            n = MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE;
        !           305:        else
        !           306:            n = MMU_OK;
        !           307:     }
        !           308:     return n;
        !           309: }
        !           310: 
        !           311: int get_physical_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
        !           312:                         int *prot, target_ulong address,
        !           313:                         int rw, int access_type)
        !           314: {
        !           315:     /* P1, P2 and P4 areas do not use translation */
        !           316:     if ((address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) ||
        !           317:        address >= 0xe0000000) {
        !           318:        if (!(env->sr & SR_MD)
        !           319:            && (address < 0xe0000000 || address > 0xe4000000)) {
        !           320:            /* Unauthorized access in user mode (only store queues are available) */
        !           321:            fprintf(stderr, "Unauthorized access\n");
        !           322:            return (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
        !           323:                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
        !           324:        }
        !           325:        /* Mask upper 3 bits */
        !           326:        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
        !           327:        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
        !           328:        return MMU_OK;
        !           329:     }
        !           330: 
        !           331:     /* If MMU is disabled, return the corresponding physical page */
        !           332:     if (!env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT) {
        !           333:        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
        !           334:        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
        !           335:        return MMU_OK;
        !           336:     }
        !           337: 
        !           338:     /* We need to resort to the MMU */
        !           339:     return get_mmu_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
        !           340: }
        !           341: 
        !           342: int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
        !           343:                             int is_user, int is_softmmu)
        !           344: {
        !           345:     target_ulong physical, page_offset, page_size;
        !           346:     int prot, ret, access_type;
        !           347: 
        !           348:     /* XXXXX */
        !           349: #if 0
        !           350:     fprintf(stderr, "%s pc %08x ad %08x rw %d is_user %d smmu %d\n",
        !           351:            __func__, env->pc, address, rw, is_user, is_softmmu);
        !           352: #endif
        !           353: 
        !           354:     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
        !           355:     ret =
        !           356:        get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw,
        !           357:                             access_type);
        !           358: 
        !           359:     if (ret != MMU_OK) {
        !           360:        env->tea = address;
        !           361:        switch (ret) {
        !           362:        case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
        !           363:        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
        !           364:            env->exception_index = 0x040;
        !           365:            break;
        !           366:        case MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE:
        !           367:        case MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE:
        !           368:            env->exception_index = 0x140;
        !           369:            break;
        !           370:        case MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION:
        !           371:            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
        !           372:            break;
        !           373:        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE:
        !           374:            env->exception_index = 0x060;
        !           375:            break;
        !           376:        case MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE:
        !           377:            env->exception_index = 0x080;
        !           378:            break;
        !           379:        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ:
        !           380:            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
        !           381:            break;
        !           382:        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE:
        !           383:            env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
        !           384:            break;
        !           385:        default:
        !           386:            assert(0);
        !           387:        }
        !           388:        return 1;
        !           389:     }
        !           390: 
        !           391:     page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
        !           392:     page_offset =
        !           393:        (address - (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) & ~(page_size - 1);
        !           394:     address = (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
        !           395:     physical = (physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
        !           396: 
        !           397:     return tlb_set_page(env, address, physical, prot, is_user, is_softmmu);
        !           398: }

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