Annotation of qemu/target-sh4/helper.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  *  SH4 emulation
                      3:  * 
                      4:  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
                      5:  *
                      6:  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                      7:  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
                      8:  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
                      9:  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12:  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13:  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
                     14:  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
                     17:  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
                     18:  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     19:  */
                     20: #include <stdarg.h>
                     21: #include <stdlib.h>
                     22: #include <stdio.h>
                     23: #include <string.h>
                     24: #include <inttypes.h>
                     25: #include <signal.h>
                     26: #include <assert.h>
                     27: 
                     28: #include "cpu.h"
                     29: #include "exec-all.h"
                     30: 
                     31: #define MMU_OK                   0
                     32: #define MMU_ITLB_MISS            (-1)
                     33: #define MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE        (-2)
                     34: #define MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION       (-3)
                     35: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ       (-4)
                     36: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE      (-5)
                     37: #define MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE   (-6)
                     38: #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ  (-7)
                     39: #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE (-8)
                     40: #define MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE        (-9)
                     41: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS            (-10)
                     42: 
                     43: void do_interrupt(CPUState * env)
                     44: {
                     45:     if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_INT) {
                     46:        const char *expname;
                     47:        switch (env->exception_index) {
                     48:        case 0x0e0:
                     49:            expname = "addr_error";
                     50:            break;
                     51:        case 0x040:
                     52:            expname = "tlb_miss";
                     53:            break;
                     54:        case 0x0a0:
                     55:            expname = "tlb_violation";
                     56:            break;
                     57:        case 0x180:
                     58:            expname = "illegal_instruction";
                     59:            break;
                     60:        case 0x1a0:
                     61:            expname = "slot_illegal_instruction";
                     62:            break;
                     63:        case 0x800:
                     64:            expname = "fpu_disable";
                     65:            break;
                     66:        case 0x820:
                     67:            expname = "slot_fpu";
                     68:            break;
                     69:        case 0x100:
                     70:            expname = "data_write";
                     71:            break;
                     72:        case 0x060:
                     73:            expname = "dtlb_miss_write";
                     74:            break;
                     75:        case 0x0c0:
                     76:            expname = "dtlb_violation_write";
                     77:            break;
                     78:        case 0x120:
                     79:            expname = "fpu_exception";
                     80:            break;
                     81:        case 0x080:
                     82:            expname = "initial_page_write";
                     83:            break;
                     84:        case 0x160:
                     85:            expname = "trapa";
                     86:            break;
                     87:        default:
                     88:            expname = "???";
                     89:            break;
                     90:        }
                     91:        fprintf(logfile, "exception 0x%03x [%s] raised\n",
                     92:                env->exception_index, expname);
                     93:        cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
                     94:     }
                     95: 
                     96:     env->ssr = env->sr;
                     97:     env->spc = env->spc;
                     98:     env->sgr = env->gregs[15];
                     99:     env->sr |= SR_BL | SR_MD | SR_RB;
                    100: 
                    101:     env->expevt = env->exception_index & 0x7ff;
                    102:     switch (env->exception_index) {
                    103:     case 0x040:
                    104:     case 0x060:
                    105:     case 0x080:
                    106:        env->pc = env->vbr + 0x400;
                    107:        break;
                    108:     case 0x140:
                    109:        env->pc = 0xa0000000;
                    110:        break;
                    111:     default:
                    112:        env->pc = env->vbr + 0x100;
                    113:        break;
                    114:     }
                    115: }
                    116: 
                    117: static void update_itlb_use(CPUState * env, int itlbnb)
                    118: {
                    119:     uint8_t or_mask = 0, and_mask = (uint8_t) - 1;
                    120: 
                    121:     switch (itlbnb) {
                    122:     case 0:
                    123:        and_mask = 0x7f;
                    124:        break;
                    125:     case 1:
                    126:        and_mask = 0xe7;
                    127:        or_mask = 0x80;
                    128:        break;
                    129:     case 2:
                    130:        and_mask = 0xfb;
                    131:        or_mask = 0x50;
                    132:        break;
                    133:     case 3:
                    134:        or_mask = 0x2c;
                    135:        break;
                    136:     }
                    137: 
                    138:     env->mmucr &= (and_mask << 24);
                    139:     env->mmucr |= (or_mask << 24);
                    140: }
                    141: 
                    142: static int itlb_replacement(CPUState * env)
                    143: {
                    144:     if ((env->mmucr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
                    145:        return 0;
                    146:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x98000000) == 0x08000000)
                    147:        return 1;
                    148:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x54000000) == 0x04000000)
                    149:        return 2;
                    150:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x2c000000) == 0x00000000)
                    151:        return 3;
                    152:     assert(0);
                    153: }
                    154: 
                    155: /* Find the corresponding entry in the right TLB
                    156:    Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
                    157: */
                    158: static int find_tlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
                    159:                          tlb_t * entries, uint8_t nbtlb, int use_asid)
                    160: {
                    161:     int match = MMU_DTLB_MISS;
                    162:     uint32_t start, end;
                    163:     uint8_t asid;
                    164:     int i;
                    165: 
                    166:     asid = env->pteh & 0xff;
                    167: 
                    168:     for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++) {
                    169:        if (!entries[i].v)
                    170:            continue;           /* Invalid entry */
                    171:        if (use_asid && entries[i].asid != asid && !entries[i].sh)
                    172:            continue;           /* Bad ASID */
                    173: #if 0
                    174:        switch (entries[i].sz) {
                    175:        case 0:
                    176:            size = 1024;        /* 1kB */
                    177:            break;
                    178:        case 1:
                    179:            size = 4 * 1024;    /* 4kB */
                    180:            break;
                    181:        case 2:
                    182:            size = 64 * 1024;   /* 64kB */
                    183:            break;
                    184:        case 3:
                    185:            size = 1024 * 1024; /* 1MB */
                    186:            break;
                    187:        default:
                    188:            assert(0);
                    189:        }
                    190: #endif
                    191:        start = (entries[i].vpn << 10) & ~(entries[i].size - 1);
                    192:        end = start + entries[i].size - 1;
                    193:        if (address >= start && address <= end) {       /* Match */
                    194:            if (match != -1)
                    195:                return MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE;       /* Multiple match */
                    196:            match = i;
                    197:        }
                    198:     }
                    199:     return match;
                    200: }
                    201: 
                    202: /* Find itlb entry - update itlb from utlb if necessary and asked for
                    203:    Return entry, MMU_ITLB_MISS, MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
                    204:    Update the itlb from utlb if update is not 0
                    205: */
                    206: int find_itlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
                    207:                    int use_asid, int update)
                    208: {
                    209:     int e, n;
                    210: 
                    211:     e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
                    212:     if (e == MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE)
                    213:        e = MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE;
                    214:     else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS && update) {
                    215:        e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
                    216:        if (e >= 0) {
                    217:            n = itlb_replacement(env);
                    218:            env->itlb[n] = env->utlb[e];
                    219:            e = n;
                    220:        }
                    221:     }
                    222:     if (e >= 0)
                    223:        update_itlb_use(env, e);
                    224:     return e;
                    225: }
                    226: 
                    227: /* Find utlb entry
                    228:    Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS, MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE */
                    229: int find_utlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int use_asid)
                    230: {
                    231:     uint8_t urb, urc;
                    232: 
                    233:     /* Increment URC */
                    234:     urb = ((env->mmucr) >> 18) & 0x3f;
                    235:     urc = ((env->mmucr) >> 10) & 0x3f;
                    236:     urc++;
                    237:     if (urc == urb || urc == UTLB_SIZE - 1)
                    238:        urc = 0;
                    239:     env->mmucr = (env->mmucr & 0xffff03ff) | (urc << 10);
                    240: 
                    241:     /* Return entry */
                    242:     return find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
                    243: }
                    244: 
                    245: /* Match address against MMU
                    246:    Return MMU_OK, MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ, MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE,
                    247:    MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE, MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ,
                    248:    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE, MMU_ITLB_MISS,
                    249:    MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE, MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION
                    250: */
                    251: static int get_mmu_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
                    252:                           int *prot, target_ulong address,
                    253:                           int rw, int access_type)
                    254: {
                    255:     int use_asid, is_code, n;
                    256:     tlb_t *matching = NULL;
                    257: 
                    258:     use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 && (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
                    259:     is_code = env->pc == address;      /* Hack */
                    260: 
                    261:     /* Use a hack to find if this is an instruction or data access */
                    262:     if (env->pc == address && !(rw & PAGE_WRITE)) {
                    263:        n = find_itlb_entry(env, address, use_asid, 1);
                    264:        if (n >= 0) {
                    265:            matching = &env->itlb[n];
                    266:            if ((env->sr & SR_MD) & !(matching->pr & 2))
                    267:                n = MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION;
                    268:            else
                    269:                *prot = PAGE_READ;
                    270:        }
                    271:     } else {
                    272:        n = find_utlb_entry(env, address, use_asid);
                    273:        if (n >= 0) {
                    274:            matching = &env->utlb[n];
                    275:            switch ((matching->pr << 1) | ((env->sr & SR_MD) ? 1 : 0)) {
                    276:            case 0:             /* 000 */
                    277:            case 2:             /* 010 */
                    278:                n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE :
                    279:                    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ;
                    280:                break;
                    281:            case 1:             /* 001 */
                    282:            case 4:             /* 100 */
                    283:            case 5:             /* 101 */
                    284:                if (rw & PAGE_WRITE)
                    285:                    n = MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE;
                    286:                else
                    287:                    *prot = PAGE_READ;
                    288:                break;
                    289:            case 3:             /* 011 */
                    290:            case 6:             /* 110 */
                    291:            case 7:             /* 111 */
                    292:                *prot = rw & (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE);
                    293:                break;
                    294:            }
                    295:        } else if (n == MMU_DTLB_MISS) {
                    296:            n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
                    297:                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
                    298:        }
                    299:     }
                    300:     if (n >= 0) {
                    301:        *physical = ((matching->ppn << 10) & ~(matching->size - 1)) |
                    302:            (address & (matching->size - 1));
                    303:        if ((rw & PAGE_WRITE) & !matching->d)
                    304:            n = MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE;
                    305:        else
                    306:            n = MMU_OK;
                    307:     }
                    308:     return n;
                    309: }
                    310: 
                    311: int get_physical_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
                    312:                         int *prot, target_ulong address,
                    313:                         int rw, int access_type)
                    314: {
                    315:     /* P1, P2 and P4 areas do not use translation */
                    316:     if ((address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) ||
                    317:        address >= 0xe0000000) {
                    318:        if (!(env->sr & SR_MD)
                    319:            && (address < 0xe0000000 || address > 0xe4000000)) {
                    320:            /* Unauthorized access in user mode (only store queues are available) */
                    321:            fprintf(stderr, "Unauthorized access\n");
                    322:            return (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
                    323:                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
                    324:        }
                    325:        /* Mask upper 3 bits */
                    326:        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
                    327:        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
                    328:        return MMU_OK;
                    329:     }
                    330: 
                    331:     /* If MMU is disabled, return the corresponding physical page */
                    332:     if (!env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT) {
                    333:        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
                    334:        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
                    335:        return MMU_OK;
                    336:     }
                    337: 
                    338:     /* We need to resort to the MMU */
                    339:     return get_mmu_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
                    340: }
                    341: 
                    342: int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
                    343:                             int is_user, int is_softmmu)
                    344: {
                    345:     target_ulong physical, page_offset, page_size;
                    346:     int prot, ret, access_type;
                    347: 
                    348:     /* XXXXX */
                    349: #if 0
                    350:     fprintf(stderr, "%s pc %08x ad %08x rw %d is_user %d smmu %d\n",
                    351:            __func__, env->pc, address, rw, is_user, is_softmmu);
                    352: #endif
                    353: 
                    354:     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
                    355:     ret =
                    356:        get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw,
                    357:                             access_type);
                    358: 
                    359:     if (ret != MMU_OK) {
                    360:        env->tea = address;
                    361:        switch (ret) {
                    362:        case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
                    363:        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
                    364:            env->exception_index = 0x040;
                    365:            break;
                    366:        case MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE:
                    367:        case MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE:
                    368:            env->exception_index = 0x140;
                    369:            break;
                    370:        case MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION:
                    371:            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
                    372:            break;
                    373:        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE:
                    374:            env->exception_index = 0x060;
                    375:            break;
                    376:        case MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE:
                    377:            env->exception_index = 0x080;
                    378:            break;
                    379:        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ:
                    380:            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
                    381:            break;
                    382:        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE:
                    383:            env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
                    384:            break;
                    385:        default:
                    386:            assert(0);
                    387:        }
                    388:        return 1;
                    389:     }
                    390: 
                    391:     page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
                    392:     page_offset =
                    393:        (address - (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) & ~(page_size - 1);
                    394:     address = (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
                    395:     physical = (physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
                    396: 
                    397:     return tlb_set_page(env, address, physical, prot, is_user, is_softmmu);
                    398: }

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