Annotation of qemu/target-sh4/helper.c, revision 1.1.1.3

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  *  SH4 emulation
1.1.1.3 ! root        3:  *
1.1       root        4:  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
                      5:  *
                      6:  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                      7:  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
                      8:  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
                      9:  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     12:  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     13:  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
                     14:  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
                     17:  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
                     18:  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     19:  */
                     20: #include <stdarg.h>
                     21: #include <stdlib.h>
                     22: #include <stdio.h>
                     23: #include <string.h>
                     24: #include <inttypes.h>
                     25: #include <signal.h>
                     26: #include <assert.h>
                     27: 
                     28: #include "cpu.h"
                     29: #include "exec-all.h"
1.1.1.3 ! root       30: #include "hw/sh_intc.h"
1.1       root       31: 
1.1.1.2   root       32: #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
                     33: 
                     34: void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
                     35: {
                     36:   env->exception_index = -1;
                     37: }
                     38: 
                     39: int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
1.1.1.3 ! root       40:                             int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
1.1.1.2   root       41: {
                     42:     env->tea = address;
1.1.1.3 ! root       43:     env->exception_index = 0;
1.1.1.2   root       44:     switch (rw) {
                     45:     case 0:
1.1.1.3 ! root       46:        env->tea = address;
1.1.1.2   root       47:         env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
                     48:         break;
                     49:     case 1:
1.1.1.3 ! root       50:        env->tea = address;
1.1.1.2   root       51:         env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
                     52:         break;
                     53:     }
                     54:     return 1;
                     55: }
                     56: 
1.1.1.3 ! root       57: target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
1.1.1.2   root       58: {
                     59:     return addr;
                     60: }
                     61: 
                     62: #else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
                     63: 
1.1       root       64: #define MMU_OK                   0
                     65: #define MMU_ITLB_MISS            (-1)
                     66: #define MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE        (-2)
                     67: #define MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION       (-3)
                     68: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ       (-4)
                     69: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE      (-5)
                     70: #define MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE   (-6)
                     71: #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ  (-7)
                     72: #define MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE (-8)
                     73: #define MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE        (-9)
                     74: #define MMU_DTLB_MISS            (-10)
                     75: 
                     76: void do_interrupt(CPUState * env)
                     77: {
1.1.1.3 ! root       78:     int do_irq = env->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
        !            79:     int do_exp, irq_vector = env->exception_index;
        !            80: 
        !            81:     /* prioritize exceptions over interrupts */
        !            82: 
        !            83:     do_exp = env->exception_index != -1;
        !            84:     do_irq = do_irq && (env->exception_index == -1);
        !            85: 
        !            86:     if (env->sr & SR_BL) {
        !            87:         if (do_exp && env->exception_index != 0x1e0) {
        !            88:             env->exception_index = 0x000; /* masked exception -> reset */
        !            89:         }
        !            90:         if (do_irq) {
        !            91:             return; /* masked */
        !            92:         }
        !            93:     }
        !            94: 
        !            95:     if (do_irq) {
        !            96:         irq_vector = sh_intc_get_pending_vector(env->intc_handle,
        !            97:                                                (env->sr >> 4) & 0xf);
        !            98:         if (irq_vector == -1) {
        !            99:             return; /* masked */
        !           100:        }
        !           101:     }
        !           102: 
1.1       root      103:     if (loglevel & CPU_LOG_INT) {
                    104:        const char *expname;
                    105:        switch (env->exception_index) {
                    106:        case 0x0e0:
                    107:            expname = "addr_error";
                    108:            break;
                    109:        case 0x040:
                    110:            expname = "tlb_miss";
                    111:            break;
                    112:        case 0x0a0:
                    113:            expname = "tlb_violation";
                    114:            break;
                    115:        case 0x180:
                    116:            expname = "illegal_instruction";
                    117:            break;
                    118:        case 0x1a0:
                    119:            expname = "slot_illegal_instruction";
                    120:            break;
                    121:        case 0x800:
                    122:            expname = "fpu_disable";
                    123:            break;
                    124:        case 0x820:
                    125:            expname = "slot_fpu";
                    126:            break;
                    127:        case 0x100:
                    128:            expname = "data_write";
                    129:            break;
                    130:        case 0x060:
                    131:            expname = "dtlb_miss_write";
                    132:            break;
                    133:        case 0x0c0:
                    134:            expname = "dtlb_violation_write";
                    135:            break;
                    136:        case 0x120:
                    137:            expname = "fpu_exception";
                    138:            break;
                    139:        case 0x080:
                    140:            expname = "initial_page_write";
                    141:            break;
                    142:        case 0x160:
                    143:            expname = "trapa";
                    144:            break;
                    145:        default:
1.1.1.3 ! root      146:             expname = do_irq ? "interrupt" : "???";
        !           147:             break;
1.1       root      148:        }
                    149:        fprintf(logfile, "exception 0x%03x [%s] raised\n",
1.1.1.3 ! root      150:                irq_vector, expname);
1.1       root      151:        cpu_dump_state(env, logfile, fprintf, 0);
                    152:     }
                    153: 
                    154:     env->ssr = env->sr;
1.1.1.3 ! root      155:     env->spc = env->pc;
1.1       root      156:     env->sgr = env->gregs[15];
                    157:     env->sr |= SR_BL | SR_MD | SR_RB;
                    158: 
1.1.1.3 ! root      159:     if (do_exp) {
        !           160:         env->expevt = env->exception_index;
        !           161:         switch (env->exception_index) {
        !           162:         case 0x000:
        !           163:         case 0x020:
        !           164:         case 0x140:
        !           165:             env->sr &= ~SR_FD;
        !           166:             env->sr |= 0xf << 4; /* IMASK */
        !           167:             env->pc = 0xa0000000;
        !           168:             break;
        !           169:         case 0x040:
        !           170:         case 0x060:
        !           171:             env->pc = env->vbr + 0x400;
        !           172:             break;
        !           173:         case 0x160:
        !           174:             env->spc += 2; /* special case for TRAPA */
        !           175:             /* fall through */
        !           176:         default:
        !           177:             env->pc = env->vbr + 0x100;
        !           178:             break;
        !           179:         }
        !           180:         return;
        !           181:     }
        !           182: 
        !           183:     if (do_irq) {
        !           184:         env->intevt = irq_vector;
        !           185:         env->pc = env->vbr + 0x600;
        !           186:         return;
1.1       root      187:     }
                    188: }
                    189: 
                    190: static void update_itlb_use(CPUState * env, int itlbnb)
                    191: {
                    192:     uint8_t or_mask = 0, and_mask = (uint8_t) - 1;
                    193: 
                    194:     switch (itlbnb) {
                    195:     case 0:
                    196:        and_mask = 0x7f;
                    197:        break;
                    198:     case 1:
                    199:        and_mask = 0xe7;
                    200:        or_mask = 0x80;
                    201:        break;
                    202:     case 2:
                    203:        and_mask = 0xfb;
                    204:        or_mask = 0x50;
                    205:        break;
                    206:     case 3:
                    207:        or_mask = 0x2c;
                    208:        break;
                    209:     }
                    210: 
                    211:     env->mmucr &= (and_mask << 24);
                    212:     env->mmucr |= (or_mask << 24);
                    213: }
                    214: 
                    215: static int itlb_replacement(CPUState * env)
                    216: {
                    217:     if ((env->mmucr & 0xe0000000) == 0xe0000000)
                    218:        return 0;
                    219:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x98000000) == 0x08000000)
                    220:        return 1;
                    221:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x54000000) == 0x04000000)
                    222:        return 2;
                    223:     if ((env->mmucr & 0x2c000000) == 0x00000000)
                    224:        return 3;
                    225:     assert(0);
                    226: }
                    227: 
                    228: /* Find the corresponding entry in the right TLB
                    229:    Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
                    230: */
                    231: static int find_tlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
                    232:                          tlb_t * entries, uint8_t nbtlb, int use_asid)
                    233: {
                    234:     int match = MMU_DTLB_MISS;
                    235:     uint32_t start, end;
                    236:     uint8_t asid;
                    237:     int i;
                    238: 
                    239:     asid = env->pteh & 0xff;
                    240: 
                    241:     for (i = 0; i < nbtlb; i++) {
                    242:        if (!entries[i].v)
                    243:            continue;           /* Invalid entry */
                    244:        if (use_asid && entries[i].asid != asid && !entries[i].sh)
                    245:            continue;           /* Bad ASID */
                    246: #if 0
                    247:        switch (entries[i].sz) {
                    248:        case 0:
                    249:            size = 1024;        /* 1kB */
                    250:            break;
                    251:        case 1:
                    252:            size = 4 * 1024;    /* 4kB */
                    253:            break;
                    254:        case 2:
                    255:            size = 64 * 1024;   /* 64kB */
                    256:            break;
                    257:        case 3:
                    258:            size = 1024 * 1024; /* 1MB */
                    259:            break;
                    260:        default:
                    261:            assert(0);
                    262:        }
                    263: #endif
                    264:        start = (entries[i].vpn << 10) & ~(entries[i].size - 1);
                    265:        end = start + entries[i].size - 1;
                    266:        if (address >= start && address <= end) {       /* Match */
                    267:            if (match != -1)
                    268:                return MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE;       /* Multiple match */
                    269:            match = i;
                    270:        }
                    271:     }
                    272:     return match;
                    273: }
                    274: 
                    275: /* Find itlb entry - update itlb from utlb if necessary and asked for
                    276:    Return entry, MMU_ITLB_MISS, MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE or MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE
                    277:    Update the itlb from utlb if update is not 0
                    278: */
                    279: int find_itlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address,
                    280:                    int use_asid, int update)
                    281: {
                    282:     int e, n;
                    283: 
                    284:     e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->itlb, ITLB_SIZE, use_asid);
                    285:     if (e == MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE)
                    286:        e = MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE;
                    287:     else if (e == MMU_DTLB_MISS && update) {
                    288:        e = find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
                    289:        if (e >= 0) {
                    290:            n = itlb_replacement(env);
                    291:            env->itlb[n] = env->utlb[e];
                    292:            e = n;
                    293:        }
                    294:     }
                    295:     if (e >= 0)
                    296:        update_itlb_use(env, e);
                    297:     return e;
                    298: }
                    299: 
                    300: /* Find utlb entry
                    301:    Return entry, MMU_DTLB_MISS, MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE */
                    302: int find_utlb_entry(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int use_asid)
                    303: {
                    304:     uint8_t urb, urc;
                    305: 
                    306:     /* Increment URC */
                    307:     urb = ((env->mmucr) >> 18) & 0x3f;
                    308:     urc = ((env->mmucr) >> 10) & 0x3f;
                    309:     urc++;
                    310:     if (urc == urb || urc == UTLB_SIZE - 1)
                    311:        urc = 0;
                    312:     env->mmucr = (env->mmucr & 0xffff03ff) | (urc << 10);
                    313: 
                    314:     /* Return entry */
                    315:     return find_tlb_entry(env, address, env->utlb, UTLB_SIZE, use_asid);
                    316: }
                    317: 
                    318: /* Match address against MMU
                    319:    Return MMU_OK, MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ, MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE,
                    320:    MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE, MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ,
                    321:    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE, MMU_ITLB_MISS,
                    322:    MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE, MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION
                    323: */
                    324: static int get_mmu_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
                    325:                           int *prot, target_ulong address,
                    326:                           int rw, int access_type)
                    327: {
                    328:     int use_asid, is_code, n;
                    329:     tlb_t *matching = NULL;
                    330: 
                    331:     use_asid = (env->mmucr & MMUCR_SV) == 0 && (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0;
                    332:     is_code = env->pc == address;      /* Hack */
                    333: 
                    334:     /* Use a hack to find if this is an instruction or data access */
                    335:     if (env->pc == address && !(rw & PAGE_WRITE)) {
                    336:        n = find_itlb_entry(env, address, use_asid, 1);
                    337:        if (n >= 0) {
                    338:            matching = &env->itlb[n];
                    339:            if ((env->sr & SR_MD) & !(matching->pr & 2))
                    340:                n = MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION;
                    341:            else
                    342:                *prot = PAGE_READ;
                    343:        }
                    344:     } else {
                    345:        n = find_utlb_entry(env, address, use_asid);
                    346:        if (n >= 0) {
                    347:            matching = &env->utlb[n];
                    348:            switch ((matching->pr << 1) | ((env->sr & SR_MD) ? 1 : 0)) {
                    349:            case 0:             /* 000 */
                    350:            case 2:             /* 010 */
                    351:                n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE :
                    352:                    MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ;
                    353:                break;
                    354:            case 1:             /* 001 */
                    355:            case 4:             /* 100 */
                    356:            case 5:             /* 101 */
                    357:                if (rw & PAGE_WRITE)
                    358:                    n = MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE;
                    359:                else
                    360:                    *prot = PAGE_READ;
                    361:                break;
                    362:            case 3:             /* 011 */
                    363:            case 6:             /* 110 */
                    364:            case 7:             /* 111 */
                    365:                *prot = rw & (PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE);
                    366:                break;
                    367:            }
                    368:        } else if (n == MMU_DTLB_MISS) {
                    369:            n = (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
                    370:                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
                    371:        }
                    372:     }
                    373:     if (n >= 0) {
                    374:        *physical = ((matching->ppn << 10) & ~(matching->size - 1)) |
                    375:            (address & (matching->size - 1));
                    376:        if ((rw & PAGE_WRITE) & !matching->d)
                    377:            n = MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE;
                    378:        else
                    379:            n = MMU_OK;
                    380:     }
                    381:     return n;
                    382: }
                    383: 
                    384: int get_physical_address(CPUState * env, target_ulong * physical,
                    385:                         int *prot, target_ulong address,
                    386:                         int rw, int access_type)
                    387: {
                    388:     /* P1, P2 and P4 areas do not use translation */
                    389:     if ((address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xc0000000) ||
                    390:        address >= 0xe0000000) {
                    391:        if (!(env->sr & SR_MD)
                    392:            && (address < 0xe0000000 || address > 0xe4000000)) {
                    393:            /* Unauthorized access in user mode (only store queues are available) */
                    394:            fprintf(stderr, "Unauthorized access\n");
                    395:            return (rw & PAGE_WRITE) ? MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE :
                    396:                MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ;
                    397:        }
                    398:        /* Mask upper 3 bits */
                    399:        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
                    400:        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
                    401:        return MMU_OK;
                    402:     }
                    403: 
                    404:     /* If MMU is disabled, return the corresponding physical page */
                    405:     if (!env->mmucr & MMUCR_AT) {
                    406:        *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
                    407:        *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
                    408:        return MMU_OK;
                    409:     }
                    410: 
                    411:     /* We need to resort to the MMU */
                    412:     return get_mmu_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
                    413: }
                    414: 
                    415: int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
1.1.1.3 ! root      416:                             int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
1.1       root      417: {
                    418:     target_ulong physical, page_offset, page_size;
                    419:     int prot, ret, access_type;
                    420: 
                    421:     /* XXXXX */
                    422: #if 0
1.1.1.3 ! root      423:     fprintf(stderr, "%s pc %08x ad %08x rw %d mmu_idx %d smmu %d\n",
        !           424:            __func__, env->pc, address, rw, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
1.1       root      425: #endif
                    426: 
                    427:     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
                    428:     ret =
                    429:        get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, address, rw,
                    430:                             access_type);
                    431: 
                    432:     if (ret != MMU_OK) {
                    433:        env->tea = address;
                    434:        switch (ret) {
                    435:        case MMU_ITLB_MISS:
                    436:        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_READ:
                    437:            env->exception_index = 0x040;
                    438:            break;
                    439:        case MMU_DTLB_MULTIPLE:
                    440:        case MMU_ITLB_MULTIPLE:
                    441:            env->exception_index = 0x140;
                    442:            break;
                    443:        case MMU_ITLB_VIOLATION:
                    444:            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
                    445:            break;
                    446:        case MMU_DTLB_MISS_WRITE:
                    447:            env->exception_index = 0x060;
                    448:            break;
                    449:        case MMU_DTLB_INITIAL_WRITE:
                    450:            env->exception_index = 0x080;
                    451:            break;
                    452:        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_READ:
                    453:            env->exception_index = 0x0a0;
                    454:            break;
                    455:        case MMU_DTLB_VIOLATION_WRITE:
                    456:            env->exception_index = 0x0c0;
                    457:            break;
                    458:        default:
                    459:            assert(0);
                    460:        }
                    461:        return 1;
                    462:     }
                    463: 
                    464:     page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
                    465:     page_offset =
                    466:        (address - (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) & ~(page_size - 1);
                    467:     address = (address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
                    468:     physical = (physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + page_offset;
                    469: 
1.1.1.3 ! root      470:     return tlb_set_page(env, address, physical, prot, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
1.1       root      471: }
1.1.1.2   root      472: 
1.1.1.3 ! root      473: target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState * env, target_ulong addr)
1.1.1.2   root      474: {
                    475:     target_ulong physical;
                    476:     int prot;
                    477: 
                    478:     get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot, addr, PAGE_READ, 0);
                    479:     return physical;
                    480: }
                    481: 
                    482: #endif

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