Annotation of researchv10dc/cmd/gcc/global-alloc.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /* Allocate registers for pseudo-registers that span basic blocks.
        !             2:    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
        !             3: 
        !             4: This file is part of GNU CC.
        !             5: 
        !             6: GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
        !             7: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY.  No author or distributor
        !             8: accepts responsibility to anyone for the consequences of using it
        !             9: or for whether it serves any particular purpose or works at all,
        !            10: unless he says so in writing.  Refer to the GNU CC General Public
        !            11: License for full details.
        !            12: 
        !            13: Everyone is granted permission to copy, modify and redistribute
        !            14: GNU CC, but only under the conditions described in the
        !            15: GNU CC General Public License.   A copy of this license is
        !            16: supposed to have been given to you along with GNU CC so you
        !            17: can know your rights and responsibilities.  It should be in a
        !            18: file named COPYING.  Among other things, the copyright notice
        !            19: and this notice must be preserved on all copies.  */
        !            20: 
        !            21: 
        !            22: #include <stdio.h>
        !            23: #include "config.h"
        !            24: #include "rtl.h"
        !            25: #include "flags.h"
        !            26: #include "basic-block.h"
        !            27: #include "hard-reg-set.h"
        !            28: #include "regs.h"
        !            29: #include "insn-config.h"
        !            30: 
        !            31: /* This pass of the compiler performs global register allocation.
        !            32:    It assigns hard register numbers to all the pseudo registers
        !            33:    that were not handled in local_alloc.  Assignments are recorded
        !            34:    in the vector reg_renumber, not by changing the rtl code.
        !            35:    (Such changes are made by final).  The entry point is
        !            36:    the function global_alloc.
        !            37: 
        !            38:    After allocation is complete, the reload pass is run as a subroutine
        !            39:    of this pass, so that when a pseudo reg loses its hard reg due to
        !            40:    spilling it is possible to make a second attempt to find a hard
        !            41:    reg for it.  The reload pass is independent in other respects
        !            42:    and it is run even when stupid register allocation is in use.
        !            43: 
        !            44:    1. count the pseudo-registers still needing allocation
        !            45:    and assign allocation-numbers (allocnos) to them.
        !            46:    Set up tables reg_allocno and allocno_reg to map 
        !            47:    reg numbers to allocnos and vice versa.
        !            48:    max_allocno gets the number of allocnos in use.
        !            49: 
        !            50:    2. Allocate a max_allocno by max_allocno conflict bit matrix and clear it.
        !            51:    Allocate a max_allocno by FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER conflict matrix
        !            52:    for conflicts between allocnos and explicit hard register use
        !            53:    (which includes use of pseudo-registers allocated by local_alloc).
        !            54: 
        !            55:    3. for each basic block
        !            56:     walk forward through the block, recording which
        !            57:     unallocated registers and which hardware registers are live.
        !            58:     Build the conflict matrix between the unallocated registers
        !            59:     and another of unallocated registers versus hardware registers.
        !            60:     Someday also record the preferred hardware registers
        !            61:     for each unallocated one.
        !            62: 
        !            63:    4. Sort a table of the allocnos into order of
        !            64:    desirability of the variables.
        !            65: 
        !            66:    5. Allocate the variables in that order; each if possible into
        !            67:    an preferred register, else into another register.  */
        !            68: 
        !            69: /* Number of pseudo-registers still requiring allocation
        !            70:    (not allocated by local_allocate).  */
        !            71: 
        !            72: static int max_allocno;
        !            73: 
        !            74: /* Indexed by (pseudo) reg number, gives the allocno, or -1
        !            75:    for pseudo registers already allocated by local_allocate.  */
        !            76: 
        !            77: static int *reg_allocno;
        !            78: 
        !            79: /* Indexed by allocno, gives the reg number.  */
        !            80: 
        !            81: static int *allocno_reg;
        !            82: 
        !            83: /* A vector of the integers from 0 to max_allocno-1,
        !            84:    sorted in the order of first-to-be-allocated first.  */
        !            85: 
        !            86: static int *allocno_order;
        !            87: 
        !            88: /* Indexed by an allocno, gives the number of consecutive
        !            89:    hard registers needed by that pseudo reg.  */
        !            90: 
        !            91: static int *allocno_size;
        !            92: 
        !            93: /* Indexed by allocno, gives number of preferred hard reg, or -1 if none.  */
        !            94: 
        !            95: static int *allocno_preferred_reg;
        !            96: 
        !            97: /* max_allocno by max_allocno array of bits,
        !            98:    recording whether two allocno's conflict (can't go in the same
        !            99:    hardware register).
        !           100: 
        !           101:    `conflicts' is not symmetric; a conflict between allocno's i and j
        !           102:    is recorded either in element i,j or in element j,i.  */
        !           103: 
        !           104: static int *conflicts;
        !           105: 
        !           106: /* Number of ints require to hold max_allocno bits.
        !           107:    This is the length of a row in `conflicts'.  */
        !           108: 
        !           109: static int allocno_row_words;
        !           110: 
        !           111: /* Two macros to test or store 1 in an element of `conflicts'.  */
        !           112: 
        !           113: #define CONFLICTP(I, J) \
        !           114:  (conflicts[(I) * allocno_row_words + (J) / INT_BITS]  \
        !           115:   & (1 << ((J) % INT_BITS)))
        !           116: 
        !           117: #define SET_CONFLICT(I, J) \
        !           118:  (conflicts[(I) * allocno_row_words + (J) / INT_BITS]  \
        !           119:   |= (1 << ((J) % INT_BITS)))
        !           120: 
        !           121: /* Set of hard regs currently live (during scan of all insns).  */
        !           122: 
        !           123: static HARD_REG_SET hard_regs_live;
        !           124: 
        !           125: /* Indexed by N, set of hard regs conflicting with allocno N.  */
        !           126: 
        !           127: static HARD_REG_SET *hard_reg_conflicts;
        !           128: 
        !           129: #if 0
        !           130: /* Indexed by N, set of hard regs preferred by allocno N.
        !           131:    This was intended to be used to make allocnos go into regs
        !           132:    that they are loaded from, when possible, to reduce register shuffling.  */
        !           133: 
        !           134: static HARD_REG_SET *hard_reg_preferences;
        !           135: #endif
        !           136: 
        !           137: /* Test a bit in TABLE, a vector of HARD_REG_SETs,
        !           138:    for vector element I, and hard register number J.  */
        !           139: 
        !           140: #define REGBITP(TABLE, I, J)     TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (TABLE[I], J)
        !           141: 
        !           142: /* Set to 1 a bit in a vector of HARD_REG_SETs.  Works like REGBITP.  */
        !           143: 
        !           144: #define SET_REGBIT(TABLE, I, J)  SET_HARD_REG_BIT (TABLE[I], J)
        !           145: 
        !           146: /* Bit mask for allocnos live at current point in the scan.  */
        !           147: 
        !           148: static int *allocnos_live;
        !           149: 
        !           150: #define INT_BITS HOST_BITS_PER_INT
        !           151: 
        !           152: /* Test, set or clear bit number I in allocnos_live,
        !           153:    a bit vector indexed by allocno.  */
        !           154: 
        !           155: #define ALLOCNO_LIVE_P(I) \
        !           156:   (allocnos_live[(I) / INT_BITS] & (1 << ((I) % INT_BITS)))
        !           157: 
        !           158: #define SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE(I) \
        !           159:   (allocnos_live[(I) / INT_BITS] |= (1 << ((I) % INT_BITS)))
        !           160: 
        !           161: #define CLEAR_ALLOCNO_LIVE(I) \
        !           162:   (allocnos_live[(I) / INT_BITS] &= ~(1 << ((I) % INT_BITS)))
        !           163: 
        !           164: static int allocno_compare ();
        !           165: static void mark_reg_store ();
        !           166: static void mark_reg_live_nc ();
        !           167: static void mark_reg_death ();
        !           168: static void dump_conflicts ();
        !           169: static void find_reg ();
        !           170: static void global_conflicts ();
        !           171: static void record_conflicts ();
        !           172: 
        !           173: 
        !           174: /* Tables describing and classifying the hardware registers.  */
        !           175: 
        !           176: /* Perform allocation of pseudo-registers not allocated by local_alloc.
        !           177:    FILE is a file to output debugging information on,
        !           178:    or zero if such output is not desired.  */
        !           179: 
        !           180: void
        !           181: global_alloc (file)
        !           182:      FILE *file;
        !           183: {
        !           184:   register int i;
        !           185: 
        !           186:   max_allocno = 0;
        !           187: 
        !           188:   /* Establish mappings from register number to allocation number
        !           189:      and vice versa.  In the process, count the allocnos.  */
        !           190: 
        !           191:   reg_allocno = (int *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (int));
        !           192: 
        !           193:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
        !           194:     reg_allocno[i] = -1;
        !           195: 
        !           196:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
        !           197:     /* Note that reg_live_length[i] < 0 indicates a "constant" reg
        !           198:        that we are supposed to refrain from putting in a hard reg.
        !           199:        -2 means do make an allocno but don't allocate it.  */
        !           200:     if (reg_n_refs[i] != 0 && reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_live_length[i] != -1)
        !           201:       {
        !           202:        reg_allocno[i] = max_allocno++;
        !           203:        if (reg_live_length[i] == 0)
        !           204:          abort ();
        !           205:       }
        !           206:     else
        !           207:       reg_allocno[i] = -1;
        !           208: 
        !           209:   allocno_reg = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
        !           210:   allocno_size = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
        !           211:   allocno_preferred_reg = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
        !           212:   bzero (allocno_size, max_allocno * sizeof (int));
        !           213: 
        !           214:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
        !           215:     if (reg_allocno[i] >= 0)
        !           216:       {
        !           217:        allocno_reg[reg_allocno[i]] = i;
        !           218:        allocno_size[reg_allocno[i]] = PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE (i);
        !           219:        allocno_preferred_reg[reg_allocno[i]] = -1;
        !           220:       }
        !           221: 
        !           222:   /* Allocate the space for the conflict tables.  */
        !           223: 
        !           224:   hard_reg_conflicts = (HARD_REG_SET *)
        !           225:     alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           226:   bzero (hard_reg_conflicts, max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           227: 
        !           228: #if 0
        !           229:   hard_reg_preferences = (HARD_REG_SET *)
        !           230:     alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           231:   bzero (hard_reg_preferences, max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           232: #endif
        !           233: 
        !           234:   allocno_row_words = (max_allocno + INT_BITS - 1) / INT_BITS;
        !           235: 
        !           236:   conflicts = (int *)
        !           237:     alloca (max_allocno * allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
        !           238:   bzero (conflicts, max_allocno * allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
        !           239: 
        !           240:   allocnos_live = (int *) alloca (allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
        !           241: 
        !           242:   /* If there is work to be done (at least one reg to allocate),
        !           243:      perform global conflict analysis and allocate the regs.  */
        !           244: 
        !           245:   if (max_allocno > 0)
        !           246:     {
        !           247:       /* Scan all the insns and compute the conflicts among allocnos
        !           248:         and between allocnos and hard regs.  */
        !           249: 
        !           250:       global_conflicts ();
        !           251: 
        !           252:       /* Determine the order to allocate the remaining pseudo registers.  */
        !           253: 
        !           254:       allocno_order = (int *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (int));
        !           255:       for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
        !           256:        allocno_order[i] = i;
        !           257: 
        !           258:       /* Default the size to 1, since allocno_compare uses it to divide by.  */
        !           259: 
        !           260:       for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
        !           261:        if (allocno_size[i] == 0)
        !           262:          allocno_size[i] = 1;
        !           263: 
        !           264:       qsort (allocno_order, max_allocno, sizeof (int), allocno_compare);
        !           265: 
        !           266:       if (file)
        !           267:        dump_conflicts (file);
        !           268: 
        !           269:       /* Try allocating them, one by one, in that order,
        !           270:         except for parameters marked with reg_live_length[regno] == -2.  */
        !           271: 
        !           272:       for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
        !           273:        if (reg_live_length[allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]] >= 0)
        !           274:          {
        !           275:            /* If we have a preferred hard register, try that first.  */
        !           276:            if (allocno_preferred_reg[allocno_order[i]] >= 0)
        !           277:              {
        !           278:                find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 0,
        !           279:                          allocno_preferred_reg[allocno_order[i]]);
        !           280:                if (reg_renumber[allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]] >= 0)
        !           281:                  continue;
        !           282:              }
        !           283:            /* If we have more than one register class,
        !           284:               first try allocating in the class that is cheapest
        !           285:               for this pseudo-reg.  If that fails, try any reg.  */
        !           286:            if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
        !           287:              {
        !           288:                find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 0, -1);
        !           289:                if (reg_renumber[allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]] >= 0)
        !           290:                  continue;
        !           291:              }
        !           292:            if (!reg_preferred_or_nothing (allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]))
        !           293:              find_reg (allocno_order[i], 0, 1, -1);
        !           294:          }
        !           295:     }
        !           296: 
        !           297:   /* Do the reloads now while the allocno data still exist, so that we can
        !           298:      try to assign new hard regs to any pseudo regs that are spilled.  */
        !           299: 
        !           300:   if (n_basic_blocks > 0)
        !           301:     reload (basic_block_head[0], 1, file);
        !           302: }
        !           303: 
        !           304: /* Sort predicate for ordering the allocnos.
        !           305:    Returns -1 (1) if *v1 should be allocated before (after) *v2.  */
        !           306: 
        !           307: static int
        !           308: allocno_compare (v1, v2)
        !           309:      int *v1, *v2;
        !           310: {
        !           311:   register int r1 = allocno_reg[*v1];
        !           312:   register int r2 = allocno_reg[*v2];
        !           313:   register double v 
        !           314:     = ((double) (floor_log2 (reg_n_refs[r1]) * reg_n_refs[r1])
        !           315:        / (reg_live_length[r1] * allocno_size[*v1]))
        !           316:       - ((double) (floor_log2 (reg_n_refs[r2]) * reg_n_refs[r2])
        !           317:         / (reg_live_length[r2] * allocno_size[*v2]));
        !           318:   if (v < 0)
        !           319:     return 1;
        !           320:   if (v > 0)
        !           321:     return -1;
        !           322:   return 0;
        !           323: }
        !           324: 
        !           325: /* Scan the rtl code and record all conflicts in the conflict matrices.  */
        !           326: 
        !           327: static void
        !           328: global_conflicts ()
        !           329: {
        !           330:   register int b, i;
        !           331:   register rtx insn;
        !           332:   short *block_start_allocnos;
        !           333: 
        !           334:   block_start_allocnos = (short *) alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (short));
        !           335: 
        !           336:   for (b = 0; b < n_basic_blocks; b++)
        !           337:     {
        !           338:       bzero (allocnos_live, allocno_row_words * sizeof (int));
        !           339: 
        !           340:       /* Initialize table of registers currently live
        !           341:         to the state at the beginning of this basic block.
        !           342:         This also marks the conflicts among them.
        !           343: 
        !           344:         For pseudo-regs, there is only one bit for each one
        !           345:         no matter how many hard regs it occupies.
        !           346:         This is ok; we know the size from PSEUDO_REGNO_SIZE.
        !           347:         For explicit hard regs, we cannot know the size that way
        !           348:         since one hard reg can be used with various sizes.
        !           349:         Therefore, we must require that all the hard regs
        !           350:         implicitly live as part of a multi-word hard reg
        !           351:         are explicitly marked in basic_block_live_at_start.  */
        !           352: 
        !           353:       {
        !           354:        register int offset, bit;
        !           355:        register regset old = basic_block_live_at_start[b];
        !           356:        int ax = 0;
        !           357: 
        !           358: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
        !           359:        hard_regs_live = old[0];
        !           360: #else
        !           361:        COPY_HARD_REG_SET (hard_regs_live, old);
        !           362: #endif
        !           363:        for (offset = 0, i = 0; offset < regset_size; offset++)
        !           364:          if (old[offset] == 0)
        !           365:            i += HOST_BITS_PER_INT;
        !           366:          else
        !           367:            for (bit = 1; bit; bit <<= 1, i++)
        !           368:              {
        !           369:                if (i >= max_regno)
        !           370:                  break;
        !           371:                if (old[offset] & bit)
        !           372:                  {
        !           373:                    register int a = reg_allocno[i];
        !           374:                    if (a >= 0)
        !           375:                      {
        !           376:                        SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (a);
        !           377:                        block_start_allocnos[ax++] = a;
        !           378:                      }
        !           379:                    else if ((a = reg_renumber[i]) >= 0)
        !           380:                      mark_reg_live_nc (a, PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (i));
        !           381:                  }
        !           382:              }
        !           383: 
        !           384:        /* Record that each allocno now live conflicts with each other
        !           385:           allocno now live, and with each hard reg now live.  */
        !           386: 
        !           387:        record_conflicts (block_start_allocnos, ax);
        !           388:       }
        !           389: 
        !           390:       insn = basic_block_head[b];
        !           391: 
        !           392:       /* Scan the code of this basic block, noting which allocnos
        !           393:         and hard regs are born or die.  When one is born,
        !           394:         record a conflict with all others currently live.  */
        !           395: 
        !           396:       while (1)
        !           397:        {
        !           398:          register RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (insn);
        !           399:          register rtx link;
        !           400:          rtx regs_set[MAX_SETS_PER_INSN + MAX_CLOBBERS_PER_INSN];
        !           401:          int n_regs_set = 0;
        !           402: 
        !           403:          if (code == INSN || code == CALL_INSN || code == JUMP_INSN)
        !           404:            {
        !           405:              /* Mark any registers dead after INSN as dead now.  */
        !           406: 
        !           407:              for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
        !           408:                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_DEAD)
        !           409:                  mark_reg_death (XEXP (link, 0));
        !           410: 
        !           411:              /* Mark any registers set in INSN as live,
        !           412:                 and mark them as conflicting with all other live regs.  */
        !           413: 
        !           414:              if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
        !           415:                   || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
        !           416:                  && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == REG)
        !           417:                {
        !           418:                  register rtx z = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
        !           419:                  regs_set[n_regs_set++] = z;
        !           420:                  mark_reg_store (z);
        !           421:                }
        !           422:              if ((GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET
        !           423:                   || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER)
        !           424:                  && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn))) == SUBREG)
        !           425:                {
        !           426:                  register rtx z = SUBREG_REG (SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)));
        !           427:                  if (GET_CODE (z) == REG)
        !           428:                    {
        !           429:                      regs_set[n_regs_set++] = z;
        !           430:                      mark_reg_store (z);
        !           431:                    }
        !           432:                }
        !           433:              else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL)
        !           434:                {
        !           435:                  register rtx y = PATTERN (insn);
        !           436:                  for (i = XVECLEN (y, 0) - 1;
        !           437:                       i >= 0; i--)
        !           438:                    if (GET_CODE (XVECEXP (y, 0, i)) == SET
        !           439:                        || GET_CODE (XVECEXP (y, 0, i)) == CLOBBER)
        !           440:                      {
        !           441:                        rtx z = SET_DEST (XVECEXP (y, 0, i));
        !           442:                        if (GET_CODE (z) == REG)
        !           443:                          {
        !           444:                            regs_set[n_regs_set++] = z;
        !           445:                            mark_reg_store (z);
        !           446:                          }
        !           447:                        if (GET_CODE (z) == SUBREG
        !           448:                            && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (z)) == REG)
        !           449:                          {
        !           450:                            regs_set[n_regs_set++] = SUBREG_REG (z);
        !           451:                            mark_reg_store (SUBREG_REG (z));
        !           452:                          }
        !           453:                      }
        !           454:                }
        !           455: 
        !           456:              /* Mark any registers both set and dead after INSN as dead.
        !           457:                 This is not redundant!
        !           458:                 A register may be set and killed in the same insn.
        !           459:                 It is necessary to mark them as live, above, to get
        !           460:                 the right conflicts within the insn.  */
        !           461: 
        !           462:              while (n_regs_set > 0)
        !           463:                if (find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (regs_set[--n_regs_set])))
        !           464:                  mark_reg_death (regs_set[n_regs_set]);
        !           465:                
        !           466:              /* Likewise for regs set by incrementation.  */
        !           467: 
        !           468:              for (link = REG_NOTES (insn); link; link = XEXP (link, 1))
        !           469:                if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link) == REG_INC
        !           470:                    && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (XEXP (link, 0))))
        !           471:                  mark_reg_death (XEXP (link, 0));
        !           472:            }
        !           473: 
        !           474:          if (insn == basic_block_end[b])
        !           475:            break;
        !           476:          insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
        !           477:        }
        !           478:     }
        !           479: }
        !           480: 
        !           481: /* Assign a hard register to ALLOCNO; look for one that is the beginning
        !           482:    of a long enough stretch of hard regs none of which conflicts with ALLOCNO.
        !           483:    If PREFREG is >= 0, try that hard reg first.
        !           484: 
        !           485:    If ALL_REGS_P is zero, consider only the preferred class of ALLOCNO's reg.
        !           486:    Otherwise ignore that preferred class.
        !           487: 
        !           488:    If we find one, record it in reg_renumber.
        !           489:    If not, do nothing.  */
        !           490: 
        !           491: static void
        !           492: find_reg (allocno, losers, all_regs_p, prefreg)
        !           493:      int allocno;
        !           494:      register short *losers;
        !           495:      int all_regs_p;
        !           496:      int prefreg;
        !           497: {
        !           498:   register int i;
        !           499: #ifdef HARD_REG_SET
        !           500:   register             /* Declare it register if it's a scalar.  */
        !           501: #endif
        !           502:     HARD_REG_SET used;
        !           503: 
        !           504:   enum reg_class class 
        !           505:     = all_regs_p ? GENERAL_REGS : reg_preferred_class (allocno_reg[allocno]);
        !           506:   enum machine_mode mode = PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (allocno_reg[allocno]);
        !           507: 
        !           508:   COPY_HARD_REG_SET (used,
        !           509:                     (reg_crosses_call[allocno_reg[allocno]]
        !           510:                      ? call_used_reg_set : fixed_reg_set));
        !           511: 
        !           512:   IOR_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (used, reg_class_contents[(int) class]);
        !           513:   IOR_HARD_REG_SET (used, hard_reg_conflicts[allocno]);
        !           514:   if (frame_pointer_needed)
        !           515:     SET_HARD_REG_BIT (used, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM);
        !           516: 
        !           517:   /* If a preferred register was specified, try it first.  */
        !           518: 
        !           519:   i = -1;
        !           520:   if (prefreg >= 0)
        !           521:     if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, prefreg)
        !           522:        && (losers == 0 || losers[prefreg] < 0)
        !           523:        && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (prefreg, mode))
        !           524:       {
        !           525:        register int j;
        !           526:        register int lim = prefreg + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (prefreg, mode);
        !           527:        for (j = prefreg + 1;
        !           528:             (j < lim
        !           529:              && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j)
        !           530:              && (losers == 0 || losers[j] < 0));
        !           531:             j++);
        !           532:        if (j == lim)
        !           533:          i = prefreg;
        !           534:       }
        !           535: 
        !           536:   /* Otherwise try each hard reg to see if it fits.  */
        !           537: 
        !           538:   if (i < 0)
        !           539:     for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
        !           540:       if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, i)
        !           541:          && (losers == 0 || losers[i] < 0)
        !           542:          && HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (i, mode))
        !           543:        {
        !           544:          register int j;
        !           545:          register int lim = i + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, mode);
        !           546:          for (j = i + 1;
        !           547:               (j < lim
        !           548:                && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (used, j)
        !           549:                && (losers == 0 || losers[j] < 0));
        !           550:               j++);
        !           551:          if (j == lim)
        !           552:            break;
        !           553:          i = j;                        /* Skip starting points we know will lose */
        !           554:        }
        !           555: 
        !           556:   /* Did we find a register?  */
        !           557: 
        !           558:   if (i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !           559:     {
        !           560:       register int lim, j;
        !           561:       HARD_REG_SET this_reg;
        !           562: 
        !           563:       /* Yes.  Record it as the hard register of this pseudo-reg.  */
        !           564:       reg_renumber[allocno_reg[allocno]] = i;
        !           565:       /* For each other pseudo-reg conflicting with this one,
        !           566:         mark it as conflicting with the hard regs this one occupies.  */
        !           567:       CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (this_reg);
        !           568:       lim = i + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (i, mode);
        !           569:       for (j = i; j < lim; j++)
        !           570:        SET_HARD_REG_BIT (this_reg, j);
        !           571:       lim = allocno;
        !           572:       for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
        !           573:        if (CONFLICTP (lim, j) || CONFLICTP (j, lim))
        !           574:          {
        !           575:            IOR_HARD_REG_SET (hard_reg_conflicts[j], this_reg);
        !           576:          }
        !           577:     }
        !           578: }
        !           579: 
        !           580: /* Called from `reload' to look for a hard reg to put pseudo reg REGNO in.
        !           581:    Perhaps it had previously seemed not worth a hard reg,
        !           582:    or perhaps its old hard reg has been commandeered for reloads.
        !           583:    FORBIDDEN_REGS is a vector that indicates certain hard regs
        !           584:    that may not be used, even if they do not appear to be allocated.
        !           585:    A nonnegative element means the corresponding hard reg is forbidden.
        !           586:    If FORBIDDEN_REGS is zero, no regs are forbidden.  */
        !           587: 
        !           588: void
        !           589: retry_global_alloc (regno, forbidden_regs)
        !           590:      int regno;
        !           591:      short *forbidden_regs;
        !           592: {
        !           593:   int allocno = reg_allocno[regno];
        !           594:   if (allocno >= 0)
        !           595:     {
        !           596:       /* If we have more than one register class,
        !           597:         first try allocating in the class that is cheapest
        !           598:         for this pseudo-reg.  If that fails, try any reg.  */
        !           599:       if (N_REG_CLASSES > 1)
        !           600:        find_reg (allocno, forbidden_regs, 0, -1);
        !           601:       if (reg_renumber[regno] < 0
        !           602:          && !reg_preferred_or_nothing (regno))
        !           603:        find_reg (allocno, forbidden_regs, 1, -1);
        !           604:     }
        !           605: }
        !           606: 
        !           607: /* Called from reload pass to see if current function's pseudo regs
        !           608:    require a frame pointer to be allocated and set up.
        !           609: 
        !           610:    Return 1 if so, 0 otherwise.
        !           611:    We may alter the hard-reg allocation of the pseudo regs
        !           612:    in order to make the frame pointer unnecessary.
        !           613:    However, if the value is 1, nothing has been altered.
        !           614: 
        !           615:    Args grant access to some tables used in reload1.c.
        !           616:    See there for info on them.  */
        !           617: 
        !           618: int
        !           619: check_frame_pointer_required (reg_equiv_constant, reg_equiv_mem)
        !           620:      rtx *reg_equiv_constant, *reg_equiv_mem;
        !           621: {
        !           622:   register int i;
        !           623:   HARD_REG_SET *old_hard_reg_conflicts;
        !           624:   short *old_reg_renumber;
        !           625:   char old_regs_ever_live[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
        !           626: 
        !           627:   /* If any pseudo reg has no hard reg and no equivalent,
        !           628:      we must have a frame pointer.  */
        !           629: 
        !           630:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
        !           631:     if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_mem[i] == 0
        !           632:        && reg_equiv_constant[i] == 0 && reg_n_refs[i] > 0)
        !           633:       return 1;
        !           634: 
        !           635:   /* If we might not need a frame pointer,
        !           636:      try finding a hard reg for any pseudo that has a memory equivalent.
        !           637:      That is because the memory equivalent probably refers to a frame
        !           638:      pointer.  */
        !           639: 
        !           640:   old_reg_renumber = (short *) alloca (max_regno * sizeof (short));
        !           641:   old_hard_reg_conflicts = (HARD_REG_SET *)
        !           642:     alloca (max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           643: 
        !           644:   bcopy (reg_renumber, old_reg_renumber, max_regno * sizeof (short));
        !           645:   bcopy (hard_reg_conflicts, old_hard_reg_conflicts,
        !           646:         max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           647:   bcopy (regs_ever_live, old_regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
        !           648: 
        !           649:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
        !           650:     if (reg_renumber[i] < 0 && reg_equiv_mem[i] != 0)
        !           651:       {
        !           652:        retry_global_alloc (i, 0);
        !           653:        /* If we can't find a hard reg for ALL of them,
        !           654:           or if a previously unneeded hard reg is used that requires saving,
        !           655:           we fail: set all those pseudos back as they were.  */
        !           656:        if (reg_renumber[i] < 0
        !           657:            || (! old_regs_ever_live[reg_renumber[i]]
        !           658:                && ! call_used_regs[reg_renumber[i]]))
        !           659:          {
        !           660:            bcopy (old_reg_renumber, reg_renumber,
        !           661:                   max_regno * sizeof (short));
        !           662:            bcopy (old_hard_reg_conflicts, hard_reg_conflicts,
        !           663:                   max_allocno * sizeof (HARD_REG_SET));
        !           664:            bcopy (old_regs_ever_live, regs_ever_live, sizeof regs_ever_live);
        !           665:            return 1;
        !           666:          }
        !           667:        mark_home_live (i);
        !           668:       }
        !           669: 
        !           670:   return 0;
        !           671: }
        !           672: 
        !           673: /* Record a conflict between register REGNO
        !           674:    and everything currently live.
        !           675:    REGNO must not be a pseudo reg that was allocated
        !           676:    by local_alloc; such numbers must be translated through
        !           677:    reg_renumber before calling here.  */
        !           678: 
        !           679: static void
        !           680: record_one_conflict (regno)
        !           681:      int regno;
        !           682: {
        !           683:   register int j;
        !           684: 
        !           685:   if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !           686:     /* When a hard register becomes live,
        !           687:        record conflicts with live pseudo regs.  */
        !           688:     for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
        !           689:       {
        !           690:        if (ALLOCNO_LIVE_P (j))
        !           691:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_reg_conflicts[j], regno);
        !           692:       }
        !           693:   else
        !           694:     /* When a pseudo-register becomes live,
        !           695:        record conflicts first with hard regs,
        !           696:        then with other pseudo regs.  */
        !           697:     {
        !           698:       register int ialloc = reg_allocno[regno];
        !           699:       register int ialloc_prod = ialloc * allocno_row_words;
        !           700:       IOR_HARD_REG_SET (hard_reg_conflicts[ialloc], hard_regs_live);
        !           701:       for (j = allocno_row_words - 1; j >= 0; j--)
        !           702:        conflicts[ialloc_prod + j] |= allocnos_live[j];
        !           703:     }
        !           704: }
        !           705: 
        !           706: /* Record all allocnos currently live as conflicting
        !           707:    with each other and with all hard regs currently live.
        !           708:    ALLOCNO_VEC is a vector of LEN allocnos, all allocnos that
        !           709:    are currently live.  Their bits are also flagged in allocnos_live.  */
        !           710: 
        !           711: static void
        !           712: record_conflicts (allocno_vec, len)
        !           713:      register short *allocno_vec;
        !           714:      register int len;
        !           715: {
        !           716:   register int allocno;
        !           717:   register int j;
        !           718:   register int ialloc_prod;
        !           719: 
        !           720:   while (--len >= 0)
        !           721:     {
        !           722:       allocno = allocno_vec[len];
        !           723:       ialloc_prod = allocno * allocno_row_words;
        !           724:       IOR_HARD_REG_SET (hard_reg_conflicts[allocno], hard_regs_live);
        !           725:       for (j = allocno_row_words - 1; j >= 0; j--)
        !           726:        conflicts[ialloc_prod + j] |= allocnos_live[j];
        !           727:     }
        !           728: }
        !           729: 
        !           730: /* Handle the case where REG is set by the insn being scanned,
        !           731:    during the forward scan to accumulate conflicts.
        !           732:    Store a 1 in regs_live or allocnos_live for this register, record how many
        !           733:    consecutive hardware registers it actually needs,
        !           734:    and record a conflict with all other registers already live.
        !           735: 
        !           736:    Note that even if REG does not remain alive after this insn,
        !           737:    we must mark it here as live, to ensure a conflict between
        !           738:    REG and any other regs set in this insn that really do live.
        !           739:    This is because those other regs could be considered after this.  */
        !           740: 
        !           741: static void
        !           742: mark_reg_store (reg)
        !           743:      rtx reg;
        !           744: {
        !           745:   register int regno = REGNO (reg);
        !           746: 
        !           747:   if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
        !           748:     regno = reg_renumber[regno];
        !           749: 
        !           750:   /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
        !           751:      or it is or has a hardware reg.  First handle the pseudo-regs.  */
        !           752:   if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !           753:     {
        !           754:       if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
        !           755:        {
        !           756:          SET_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
        !           757:          record_one_conflict (regno);
        !           758:        }
        !           759:     }
        !           760:   /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs).  */
        !           761:   else if (! fixed_regs[regno])
        !           762:     {
        !           763:       register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
        !           764:       while (regno < last)
        !           765:        {
        !           766:          record_one_conflict (regno);
        !           767:          SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
        !           768:          regno++;
        !           769:        }
        !           770:     }
        !           771: }
        !           772: 
        !           773: /* Mark REG as being dead (following the insn being scanned now).
        !           774:    Store a 0 in regs_live or allocnos_live for this register.  */
        !           775: 
        !           776: static void
        !           777: mark_reg_death (reg)
        !           778:      rtx reg;
        !           779: {
        !           780:   register int regno = REGNO (reg);
        !           781: 
        !           782:   /* For pseudo reg, see if it has been assigned a hardware reg.  */
        !           783:   if (reg_renumber[regno] >= 0)
        !           784:     regno = reg_renumber[regno];
        !           785: 
        !           786:   /* Either this is one of the max_allocno pseudo regs not allocated,
        !           787:      or it is a hardware reg.  First handle the pseudo-regs.  */
        !           788:   if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
        !           789:     {
        !           790:       if (reg_allocno[regno] >= 0)
        !           791:        CLEAR_ALLOCNO_LIVE (reg_allocno[regno]);
        !           792:     }
        !           793:   /* Handle hardware regs (and pseudos allocated to hard regs).  */
        !           794:   else if (! fixed_regs[regno])
        !           795:     {
        !           796:       /* Pseudo regs already assigned hardware regs are treated
        !           797:         almost the same as explicit hardware regs.  */
        !           798:       register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
        !           799:       while (regno < last)
        !           800:        {
        !           801:          CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
        !           802:          regno++;
        !           803:        }
        !           804:     }
        !           805: }
        !           806: 
        !           807: /* Mark hard reg REGNO as currently live, assuming machine mode MODE
        !           808:    for the value stored in it.  MODE determines how many consecutive
        !           809:    registers are actually in use.  Do not record conflicts;
        !           810:    it is assumed that the caller will do that.  */
        !           811: 
        !           812: static void
        !           813: mark_reg_live_nc (regno, mode)
        !           814:      register int regno;
        !           815:      enum machine_mode mode;
        !           816: {
        !           817:   register int last = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode);
        !           818:   while (regno < last)
        !           819:     {
        !           820:       SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
        !           821:       regno++;
        !           822:     }
        !           823: }
        !           824: 
        !           825: /* Print debugging trace information if -greg switch is given,
        !           826:    showing the information on which the allocation decisions are based.  */
        !           827: 
        !           828: static void
        !           829: dump_conflicts (file)
        !           830:      FILE *file;
        !           831: {
        !           832:   register int i;
        !           833:   fprintf (file, ";; %d regs to allocate:", max_allocno);
        !           834:   for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
        !           835:     {
        !           836:       fprintf (file, " %d", allocno_reg[allocno_order[i]]);
        !           837:       if (allocno_size[allocno_order[i]] != 1)
        !           838:        fprintf (file, " (%d)", allocno_size[allocno_order[i]]);
        !           839:     }
        !           840:   fprintf (file, "\n");
        !           841: 
        !           842:   for (i = 0; i < max_allocno; i++)
        !           843:     {
        !           844:       register int j;
        !           845:       fprintf (file, ";; %d conflicts:", allocno_reg[i],
        !           846:               reg_renumber[allocno_reg[i]]);
        !           847:       for (j = 0; j < max_allocno; j++)
        !           848:        if (CONFLICTP (i, j) || CONFLICTP (j, i))
        !           849:          fprintf (file, " %d", allocno_reg[j]);
        !           850:       for (j = 0; j < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; j++)
        !           851:        if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_reg_conflicts[i], j))
        !           852:          fprintf (file, " %d", j);
        !           853:       fprintf (file, "\n");
        !           854:     }
        !           855:   fprintf (file, "\n");
        !           856: }
        !           857: 
        !           858: void
        !           859: dump_global_regs (file)
        !           860:      FILE *file;
        !           861: {
        !           862:   register int i;
        !           863: 
        !           864:   fprintf (file, ";; Register dispositions:");
        !           865:   for (i = FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i < max_regno; i++)
        !           866:     {
        !           867:       if (reg_renumber[i] >= 0)
        !           868:        fprintf (file, " %d in %d ", i, reg_renumber[i]);
        !           869:     }
        !           870: 
        !           871:   fprintf (file, "\n\n;; Hard regs used: ");
        !           872:   for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
        !           873:     if (regs_ever_live[i])
        !           874:       fprintf (file, " %d", i);
        !           875:   fprintf (file, "\n\n");
        !           876: }

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