Annotation of researchv10dc/cmd/netnews/src/recnews.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /*
                      2:  * recnews [to newsgroup] [from user]
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Process a news article which has been mailed to some group like msgs.
                      5:  * Such articles are in normal mail format and have never seen the insides
                      6:  * of netnews.  If the "to newsgroup" is included, the article is posted
                      7:  * to this newsgroup instead of trying to intuit it from the headers.
                      8:  * If the "from user" is included, the return address is forged to look
                      9:  * like that user instead of what getuid or a from line says.
                     10:  *
                     11:  * It is recommended that you always include the to newsgroup, since the
                     12:  * intution code is flakey and out of date.  The from user is probably
                     13:  * appropriate for arpanet mailing lists being funnelled at ucbvax but
                     14:  * not otherwise.  Sample lines in /usr/lib/aliases (if you run delivermail):
                     15:  *     worldnews: "|/usr/lib/news/recnews net.general"
                     16:  *             Allows you to mail to worldnews rather than using inews.
                     17:  *             Intended for humans to mail to.
                     18:  *     post-unix-wizards: "|/usr/lib/news/recnews fa.unix-wizards unix-wizards"
                     19:  *             Causes mail to post-unix-wizards to be fed into fa.unix-wizards
                     20:  *             and the return address forged as unix-wizards on the local
                     21:  *             machine.  post-unix-wizards (on the local machine) should
                     22:  *             be part of the master mailing list somewhere (on a different
                     23:  *             machine.)
                     24:  *
                     25:  * Recnews is primarily useful in remote places on the usenet which collect
                     26:  * mail from mailing lists and funnel them into the network.  It is also
                     27:  * useful if you like to send mail to some user instead of invoking
                     28:  * inews -t .. -n .. when you want to submit an article.  (Many mailers give
                     29:  * you nice facilities like editing the message.)  It is not, however,
                     30:  * essential to use recnews to be able to join usenet.
                     31:  *
                     32:  * WARNING: recnews disables the "recording" check - it has to because
                     33:  * by the time inews is run, it's in the background and too late to
                     34:  * ask permission.  If you depend heavily on recordings you probably
                     35:  * should now allow recnews (and thus the mail interface) to be used.
                     36:  */
                     37: 
                     38: static char *SccsId = "@(#)recnews.c   2.4     3/3/83";
                     39: 
                     40: #include "defs.h"
                     41: 
                     42: #include <stdio.h>
                     43: #include <ctype.h>
                     44: 
                     45: /*
                     46:  * Note: we assume there are 2 kinds of hosts using recnews:
                     47:  * Those that have delivermail (and hence this program will never
                     48:  * have to deal with more than one message at a time) and those on the arpanet
                     49:  * that do not (and hence all messages end with a sentenel).  It is
                     50:  * supposed that regular v7 type systems without delivermail or some
                     51:  * other automatic forwarding device will just use rnews.  We do
                     52:  * not attempt to tell where a message ends on all systems due to the
                     53:  * different conventions in effect.  (This COULD be fixed, I suppose.)
                     54:  */
                     55: 
                     56: /*
                     57:  * Kinds of lines in a message.
                     58:  */
                     59: #define FROM   001             /* From line */
                     60: #define SUBJ   002             /* Subject */
                     61: #define TO     003             /* To (newgroup based on this) */
                     62: #define BLANK  004             /* blank line */
                     63: #define EOM    005             /* End of message (4 ctrl A's) */
                     64: #define HEADER 006             /* any unrecognized header */
                     65: #define TEXT   007             /* anything unrecognized */
                     66: 
                     67: /*
                     68:  * Possible states program can be in.
                     69:  */
                     70: #define SKIPPING       0100    /* In header of message */
                     71: #define READING                0200    /* In body of message */
                     72: 
                     73: #define BFSZ 250
                     74: 
                     75: #define EOT    '\004'
                     76: 
                     77: char   from[BFSZ];             /* mailing address for replies */
                     78: char   sender[BFSZ];           /* mailing address of author, if different */
                     79: char   to[BFSZ];               /* Destination of mail (msgs, etc) */
                     80: char   subject[BFSZ];          /* subject of message */
                     81: char   newsgroup[BFSZ];        /* newsgroups of message */
                     82: char   cmdbuf[BFSZ];           /* command to popen */
                     83: 
                     84: extern char    *strcat(), *strcpy();
                     85: extern FILE    *popen();
                     86: char   *any();
                     87: 
                     88: main(argc, argv)
                     89: int argc;
                     90: char **argv;
                     91: {
                     92:        char buf[BFSZ];
                     93:        register char *p;
                     94:        register FILE *pipe;
                     95:        register int state, pathcnt;
                     96:        int t;
                     97: 
                     98:        if (argc > 1)
                     99:                strcpy(to, argv[1]);
                    100:        if (argc > 2)
                    101:                strcpy(from, argv[2]);
                    102: #ifdef debug
                    103:        printf("argv[0] is <%s>, argv[1] is <%s>, argv[2] is <%s>\n",
                    104:                argv[0], argv[1], argv[2]);
                    105: #endif
                    106:        state = SKIPPING;
                    107:        while (fgets(buf, BFSZ, stdin) != NULL) {
                    108:                t = type(buf) | state;
                    109: #ifdef debug
                    110:                printf("%o\t%s", t, buf);
                    111: #endif
                    112:                switch (t) {
                    113: 
                    114:                case FROM | SKIPPING:
                    115:                        frombreak(buf, from);
                    116:                        break;
                    117: 
                    118:                case FROM | READING:
                    119:                        fputs(buf, pipe);
                    120:                        break;
                    121: 
                    122:                case SUBJ | SKIPPING:
                    123:                        p = any(buf, " \t");
                    124:                        if (p == NULL)
                    125:                                p = buf+8;
                    126:                        strcpy(subject, p+1);
                    127:                        subject[strlen(subject)-1] = 0; /* trim trailing \n */
                    128:                        break;
                    129: 
                    130:                case SUBJ | READING:
                    131:                        fputs(buf, pipe);
                    132:                        break;
                    133: 
                    134:                case TO | SKIPPING:
                    135:                        if (to[0])
                    136:                                break;          /* already have one */
                    137:                        p = any(buf, " \t");
                    138:                        if (p == NULL)
                    139:                                p = buf;
                    140:                        strcpy(to, p+1);        /* strip leading blank */
                    141:                        to[strlen(to)-1] = 0;   /* strip trailing \n */
                    142:                        break;
                    143:                        
                    144:                case TO | READING:
                    145:                        fputs(buf, pipe);
                    146:                        break;
                    147: 
                    148:                /*
                    149:                 * Kludge to compensate for messages without real headers
                    150:                 */
                    151:                case HEADER | SKIPPING:
                    152:                        break;
                    153: 
                    154:                case HEADER | READING:
                    155:                        fputs(buf, pipe);
                    156:                        break;
                    157: 
                    158:                case BLANK | SKIPPING:
                    159:                        state = READING;
                    160:                        findgroup(to, newsgroup);
                    161:                        sprintf(cmdbuf, "%s -D -t \"%s\" -n %s -f %s", INEWS, subject, newsgroup, from);
                    162: #ifdef debug
                    163:                        pipe = stdout;
                    164:                        printf("BLANK: %s\n", cmdbuf);
                    165: #else
                    166:                        pipe = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
                    167:                        if (pipe == NULL) {
                    168:                                perror("recnews: popen failed");
                    169:                                exit(1);
                    170:                        }
                    171: #endif
                    172:                        if (sender[0])
                    173:                                fputs(sender, pipe);
                    174:                        break;
                    175: 
                    176:                case BLANK | READING:
                    177:                        fputs(buf, pipe);
                    178:                        break;
                    179: 
                    180:                case TEXT | SKIPPING:
                    181:                        findgroup(to, newsgroup);
                    182:                        state = READING;
                    183:                        if (subject[0] == 0) {
                    184:                                strcpy(subject, buf);
                    185:                                if (subject[strlen(subject)-1] == '\n')
                    186:                                        subject[strlen(subject)-1] = '\0';
                    187:                        }
                    188:                        sprintf(cmdbuf, "%s -D -t \"%s\" -n %s -f %s", INEWS, subject, newsgroup, from);
                    189: #ifdef debug
                    190:                        pipe = stdout;
                    191:                        printf("TEXT: %s\n", cmdbuf);
                    192: #else
                    193:                        pipe = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
                    194:                        if (pipe == NULL) {
                    195:                                fprintf(stderr, "pipe failed\n");
                    196:                                exit(1);
                    197:                        }
                    198: #endif
                    199:                        if (sender[0])
                    200:                                fputs(sender, pipe);
                    201:                        break;
                    202: 
                    203:                case TEXT | READING:
                    204:                        fputs(buf, pipe);
                    205:                        break;
                    206:                }
                    207:        }
                    208:        exit(0);
                    209: }
                    210: 
                    211: #define itsa(kind) {lastcomma=thiscomma; lasthdr=(kind!=TEXT); return kind;}
                    212: type(p)
                    213: register char *p;
                    214: {
                    215:        char *firstbl;
                    216:        static char lasthdr=0;          /* prev line was a header */
                    217:        static char lastcomma=0;        /* prev line ended in a comma */
                    218:        int thiscomma;
                    219: 
                    220:        thiscomma = (p[strlen(p)-2] == ',');
                    221:        if (*p == ' ' && lasthdr && lastcomma)
                    222:                itsa(HEADER);           /* continuation line */
                    223:        firstbl = any(p, " \t");
                    224:        while (*p == ' ' || *p == '?' || *p == '\t')
                    225:                ++p;
                    226: 
                    227:        if (*p == '\n' || *p == 0)
                    228:                itsa(BLANK);
                    229:        if (strncmp(p, ">From", 5) == 0 ||
                    230:            strncmp(p, "From", 4) == 0)
                    231:                itsa (FROM);
                    232:        if (strncmp(p, "Subj", 4)==0 ||
                    233:            strncmp(p, "Re:", 3)==0 ||
                    234:            strncmp(p, "re:", 3)==0)
                    235:                itsa (SUBJ);
                    236:        if (strncmp(p, "To", 2)==0)
                    237:                itsa(TO);
                    238:        if (strncmp(p, "\1\1\1\1", 4)==0)
                    239:                itsa(EOM);
                    240:        if (firstbl && firstbl[-1] == ':' && isalpha(*p))
                    241:                itsa(HEADER);
                    242:        itsa(TEXT);
                    243: }
                    244: 
                    245: /*
                    246:  * Figure out who a message is from.
                    247:  */
                    248: frombreak(buf, fbuf)
                    249: register char *buf, *fbuf;
                    250: {
                    251:        register char *p;
                    252:        char wordfrom[BFSZ], uname[BFSZ], at[BFSZ], site[BFSZ];
                    253: 
                    254:        if (fbuf[0]) {  /* we already know who it's from */
                    255:                if (sender[0] == 0) {
                    256: #ifdef debug
                    257:                        printf("sender set to: %s", buf);
                    258: #endif
                    259:                        strcpy(sender, buf);
                    260:                }
                    261:                return;
                    262:        }
                    263:        /* break the line into tokens. */
                    264:        sscanf(buf, "%s %s %s %s", wordfrom, uname, at, site);
                    265:        if (isat(at))
                    266:                /*
                    267:                 * Some arpanet mail comes from "joe at mit-dms"
                    268:                 * instead of "joe@mit-dms", so handle it here.
                    269:                 */
                    270:                sprintf(fbuf, "%s@%s", uname, site);
                    271:        else
                    272:                strcpy(fbuf, uname);
                    273: }
                    274: 
                    275: isat(str)
                    276: char *str;
                    277: {
                    278:        if (strcmp(str, "@")==0) return TRUE;
                    279:        if (strcmp(str, "at")==0) return TRUE;
                    280:        if (strcmp(str, "AT")==0) return TRUE;
                    281:        return FALSE;
                    282: }
                    283: 
                    284: findgroup(to, group)
                    285: char *to;
                    286: char *group;
                    287: {
                    288: #ifdef debug
                    289:        printf("findgroup(%s)\n", to);
                    290: #endif
                    291: #ifdef fussy
                    292:        /*
                    293:         * Default unknown "to" fields to "general".  This gives you
                    294:         * tight control over which newsgroups exist.
                    295:         */
                    296:        if (strcmp(to, "msgs")==0)
                    297:                strcpy(group, "msgs");
                    298:        else if (strcmp(to, "allmsgs")==0)
                    299:                strcpy(group, "NET.allmsgs");
                    300:        else if (strcmp(to, "csmsgs")==0)
                    301:                strcpy(group, "NET.csmsgs");
                    302:        else
                    303:                strcpy(group, "general");
                    304: #else
                    305:        /*
                    306:         * Allow any newsgroup.  This way you don't have to recompile
                    307:         * recnews everytime you add a newsgroup.
                    308:         */
                    309:        strcpy(group, to);
                    310: #endif
                    311: }
                    312: 
                    313: /*
                    314:  * Return the ptr in sp at which a character in sq appears;
                    315:  * NULL if not found
                    316:  *
                    317:  */
                    318: 
                    319: char *
                    320: any(sp, sq)
                    321: char *sp, *sq;
                    322: {
                    323:        register c1, c2;
                    324:        register char *q;
                    325: 
                    326:        while (c1 = *sp++) {
                    327:                q = sq;
                    328:                while (c2 = *q++)
                    329:                        if (c1 == c2)
                    330:                                return(--sp);
                    331:        }
                    332:        return(NULL);
                    333: }

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