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1.1 ! root 1: .pa 1 ! 2: .he 'ARCHIVE (V)'3/15/72'ARCHIVE (V)' ! 3: .ti 0 ! 4: NAME archive (library) file format ! 5: .sp ! 6: .ti 0 ! 7: DESCRIPTION The ! 8: archive command ar__ is used to combine several files into ! 9: one. ! 10: Archives are used mainly as libraries to be searched ! 11: by the link-editor ld__. ! 12: ! 13: A file produced by ar__ ! 14: has a "magic number" at the start, ! 15: followed by the constituent files, each preceded by a file header. ! 16: The magic number is ! 17: 177555(8) ! 18: (it was chosen to be unlikely to occur anywhere else). ! 19: The header of each file is 16 bytes long: ! 20: ! 21: .in +5 ! 22: .ti -3 ! 23: 0-7 ! 24: .br ! 25: file name, null padded on the right ! 26: ! 27: .ti -3 ! 28: 8-11 ! 29: .br ! 30: Modification time of the file ! 31: ! 32: .ti -3 ! 33: 12 ! 34: .br ! 35: User ID of file owner ! 36: ! 37: .ti -3 ! 38: 13 ! 39: .br ! 40: file mode ! 41: ! 42: .ti -3 ! 43: 14-15 ! 44: .br ! 45: file size ! 46: ! 47: .in -5 ! 48: If the file is an odd number of bytes long, it is padded ! 49: with a null byte, but the size in the header is correct. ! 50: ! 51: Notice there is no provision for empty areas in an archive ! 52: file. ! 53: .sp ! 54: .ti 0 ! 55: SEE ALSO ar__, ld__
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