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1.1 ! root 1: .pa 1 ! 2: .he '6/15/72''LOGIN, LOGOUT (VII)' ! 3: .ti 0 ! 4: NAME logging in and logging out ! 5: .sp ! 6: .ti 0 ! 7: SYNOPSIS -- ! 8: .sp ! 9: .ti 0 ! 10: DESCRIPTION UNIX ! 11: must be called from an appropriate terminal. ! 12: UNIX supports ASCII terminals typified by the Teletype M37, ! 13: the GE Terminet 300, the Memorex 1240, and various ! 14: graphical terminals on the one hand, and IBM 2741-type ! 15: terminals on the other. ! 16: ! 17: Not all installations support ! 18: all these terminals. ! 19: Often the M33/35 Teletype is supported instead ! 20: of the 2741. ! 21: Depending on the hardware installed, most ! 22: terminals operating at 110, 134.5, 150, or 300 baud can ! 23: be accommodated. ! 24: ! 25: To use UNIX, ! 26: it is also necessary to have ! 27: a valid UNIX user ID and (if desired) password. These ! 28: may be obtained, together with the telephone number, from the system administrators. ! 29: ! 30: The same telephone number ! 31: serves terminals operating at all the standard speeds. ! 32: The discussion below applies when the standard ! 33: speeds of 134.5 (2741's) ! 34: 150 (TTY 37's) and 300 (Terminet 300's) ! 35: are available. ! 36: ! 37: When a connection is established via a 150-baud terminal ! 38: (e.g. TTY 37) UNIX types out "login:"; you respond with ! 39: your user name, and, if requested, with a password. ! 40: (The printer is turned off while you type the ! 41: password.) ! 42: If the login was successful, the "@" character ! 43: is typed by the Shell to indicate ! 44: login is complete and commands may be issued. ! 45: A message of the day may be typed if there are any announcements. ! 46: Also, if there is a file called "mailbox", you are notified ! 47: that someone has sent you mail. ! 48: (See the mail____ command.) ! 49: ! 50: From a 300-baud terminal, the procedure is slightly different. ! 51: Such terminals often have a full-duplex switch, which should ! 52: be turned on (or conversely, half-duplex should be turned off). ! 53: When a connection with UNIX is established, a few garbage ! 54: characters are typed (these are the "login:" message at the wrong speed). ! 55: You should depress the "break" key; ! 56: this is a speed-independent signal to UNIX that a 300-baud ! 57: terminal is in use. It will type "login:" (at the correct speed ! 58: this time) and from then on the procedure is the same as described ! 59: above. ! 60: ! 61: From a 2741, no message will appear. ! 62: After the telephone connection is established, ! 63: press the "ATTN" button. ! 64: UNIX should type "login:" as described above. ! 65: If the greeting does not appear after a few seconds, ! 66: hang up and try again; something has gone wrong. ! 67: If a password is required, ! 68: the printer cannot be turned off, so it will appear on the paper ! 69: when you type it. ! 70: ! 71: For more information, consult ! 72: getty(VII), which discusses the login sequence in more ! 73: detail, and tty0(IV), which discusses typewriter I/O. ! 74: ! 75: Logging out is simple by comparison (in fact, sometimes too simple). ! 76: Simply generate an end-of-file at Shell level by using ! 77: the EOT character; the "login:" message will appear again to ! 78: indicate that you may log in again. ! 79: ! 80: It is also possible to log out simply by hanging up the terminal; ! 81: this simulates an end-of-file on the typewriter. ! 82: .sp ! 83: .ti 0 ! 84: FILES /etc/motd ! 85: may contain a message-of-the-day. ! 86: .sp ! 87: .ti 0 ! 88: SEE ALSO init(VII), getty(VII), tty0(IV) ! 89: .sp ! 90: .ti 0 ! 91: DIAGNOSTICS -- ! 92: .sp ! 93: .ti 0 ! 94: BUGS Hanging up ! 95: on programs which never read ! 96: the typewriter or which ignore end-of-files ! 97: is very dangerous; in the worst cases, ! 98: the programs can only be halted by restarting the system. ! 99: .sp ! 100: .ti 0 ! 101: OWNER ken, dmr
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