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1.1 root 1: .th SIGNAL II 8/5/73
2: .sh NAME
3: signal \*- catch or ignore signals
4: .sh SYNOPSIS
5: (signal = 48.)
6: .br
7: .ft B
8: sys signal; sig; value
9: .s3
10: signal(sig, func)
11: .br
12: int (*func)();
13: .ft R
14: .sh DESCRIPTION
15: When the signal
16: defined by
17: .it sig
18: is sent to the current process,
19: it is to be treated according to
20: .it value.
21: The following is the list of signals:
22: .s3
23: .lp +10 5
24: 1 hangup
25: .lp +10 5
26: 2 interrupt
27: .lp +10 5
28: 3* quit
29: .lp +10 5
30: 4* illegal instruction
31: .lp +10 5
32: 5* trace trap
33: .lp +10 5
34: 6* IOT instruction
35: .lp +10 5
36: 7* EMT instruction
37: .lp +10 5
38: 8* floating point exception
39: .lp +10 5
40: 9 kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
41: .lp +10 5
42: 10* bus error
43: .lp +10 5
44: 11* segmentation violation
45: .lp +10 5
46: 12* bad argument to sys call
47: .s3
48: .i0
49: If
50: .it value
51: is 0, the default system
52: action applies to the signal.
53: This is processes termination
54: with or without a core dump.
55: If
56: .it value
57: is odd, the signal is ignored.
58: Any other even
59: .it value
60: specifies an address in the process
61: where an interrupt is simulated.
62: An RTI instruction will return from the
63: interrupt.
64: As a signal is caught,
65: it is reset to 0.
66: Thus if it is desired to
67: catch every such signal,
68: the catching routine must
69: issue another
70: .it signal
71: call.
72: .s3
73: The starred signals in the list above
74: cause core images if not caught and not ignored.
75: In C,
76: if
77: .it func
78: is 0 or 1, the action is as described above.
79: If
80: .it func
81: is even, it is assumed to be the address
82: of a function entry point.
83: When the signal occurs,
84: the function will be called.
85: A return from the function will
86: simulate the RTI.
87: .s3
88: After a
89: .it fork,
90: the child inherits
91: all signals.
92: The
93: .it exec
94: call resets all
95: caught signals to default action.
96: .sh "SEE ALSO"
97: kill (I, II)
98: .sh DIAGNOSTICS
99: The error bit
100: (c-bit)
101: is set if the
102: given signal is out of range.
103: In C, a \*-1 indicates an error;
104: 0 indicates success.
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