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1.1 ! root 1: .th MT I 6/12/72 ! 2: .sh NAME ! 3: mt \*- manipulate magtape ! 4: .sh SYNOPSIS ! 5: .bd mt ! 6: [ key ] [ name ... ] ! 7: .sh DESCRIPTION ! 8: .it mt ! 9: saves and restores selected portions of the file system ! 10: hierarchy on magtape. ! 11: Its actions are controlled by the ! 12: .it key ! 13: argument. ! 14: The key is a string of characters containing ! 15: at most one function letter and possibly ! 16: one or more function modifiers. ! 17: Other arguments to the command are file or directory ! 18: names specifying which files are to be dumped, restored, ! 19: or tabled. ! 20: .s3 ! 21: The function portion of ! 22: the key is specified by one of the following letters: ! 23: .s3 ! 24: .lp +3 3 ! 25: \fBr\fR The indicated files and directories, together with ! 26: all subdirectories, are dumped ! 27: onto the tape. ! 28: The old contents of the tape are lost. ! 29: If no arguments are given, ! 30: .bd r ! 31: is the default. ! 32: .s3 ! 33: .lp +3 3 ! 34: \fBx\fR extracts the named files from the tape to the file system. ! 35: The owner, mode, and date-modified are restored to what they ! 36: were when the file was dumped. ! 37: If no file argument is given, the entire contents of the ! 38: tape are extracted. ! 39: .s3 ! 40: .lp +3 3 ! 41: \fBt\fR lists the names of all files stored on the tape which ! 42: are the same as or are hierarchically below ! 43: the file arguments. If no file argument is given, ! 44: the entire contents of the tape are tabled. ! 45: .s3 ! 46: .lp +3 3 ! 47: \fBl\fR is the same as ! 48: .bd t ! 49: except that an expanded listing ! 50: is produced giving all the available information about the ! 51: listed files. ! 52: .s3 ! 53: .i0 ! 54: The following characters may be used in addition to the letter ! 55: which selects the function desired. ! 56: .s3 ! 57: .lp +8 8 ! 58: \fB0,|...,|7\fR This modifier selects the drive on which the tape is mounted. ! 59: .bd 0 ! 60: is the default. ! 61: .s3 ! 62: .lp +8 8 ! 63: \fBv\fR Normally ! 64: .it mt ! 65: does its work silently. The ! 66: .bd v ! 67: (verbose) ! 68: option causes it to type the name of each file it treats ! 69: preceded by a letter to indicate what is happening: ! 70: .bd a ! 71: indicates a file is being added; ! 72: .bd x ! 73: indicates a file is being extracted. ! 74: The ! 75: .bd v ! 76: option can be used with ! 77: .bd r ! 78: and ! 79: .bd x ! 80: only. ! 81: .s3 ! 82: .lp +8 8 ! 83: \fBf\fR causes ! 84: new entries copied on tape to be `fake' in that ! 85: only the entries, not the data associated ! 86: with the entries are updated. ! 87: Such fake entries cannot be extracted. ! 88: Usable only with ! 89: .bd r. ! 90: .s3 ! 91: .lp +8 8 ! 92: \fBw\fR causes ! 93: .it mt ! 94: to pause before treating each file, type ! 95: the indicative letter and the file name (as with ! 96: .bd v) ! 97: and await the user's response. Response ! 98: .bd y ! 99: means `yes', so the file is treated. Null response ! 100: means `no', and the file does not take part ! 101: in whatever is being done. Response ! 102: .bd x ! 103: means `exit'; ! 104: the ! 105: .it mt ! 106: command terminates immediately. In the ! 107: .bd x ! 108: function, ! 109: files previously asked about ! 110: have been extracted already. ! 111: With ! 112: .bd r, ! 113: no change has been made to the tape. ! 114: .s3 ! 115: .i0 ! 116: .sh FILES ! 117: /dev/mt? ! 118: .sh "SEE ALSO" ! 119: tap(I), tap(V) ! 120: .sh DIAGNOSTICS ! 121: Several; the only non-obvious one is: ! 122: .br ! 123: `Phase error'\*- a file has changed after it was selected for ! 124: dumping but before it was dumped. ! 125: .br ! 126: .sh BUGS ! 127: It doesn't save the mode correctly, so files are restored ! 128: mode 666. ! 129: If, during an ! 130: .bd x, ! 131: the files are specified in a different order ! 132: than they are on the tape, ! 133: seek errors will result because the command believes ! 134: the tape ! 135: cannot be rewound.
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