Annotation of researchv10dc/doc/csnet/ns-1, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: From research!mtune!rutgers!SH.CS.NET!cic Thu Oct  1 06:36:01 1987
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                      8: Date: Tue, 29 Sep 87 14:25:18 EDT
                      9: Subject: ns-1 USER NAME SERVER 3.1
                     10: Reply-To: rutgers!SH.CS.NET!cic
                     11: From: CSNET INFO SERVER <rutgers!SH.CS.NET!info>
                     12: To: [email protected]
                     13: 
                     14: Request: info
                     15: Topic: ns-1
                     16: Document Updated:  4 Dec 86
                     17: Subject: User Name Server: Introduction
                     18: ==============================================================================
                     19: CSNET Coordination and Information Center (CIC)         Hotline: 617/497-2777
                     20: 10 Moulton Street                                        Email:  [email protected]
                     21: Cambridge, MA 02238             Info-Server requests to: [email protected]
                     22: ==============================================================================
                     23: 
                     24:    +-------------------------------- NOTE ------------------------------+
                     25:    | CSNET Service Host:  csnet-sh =    csnet-sh.arpa =   sh.cs.net     |
                     26:    | CSNET Relay Host:    csnet-relay = csnet-relay.arpa = relay.cs.net |
                     27:    | CSNET Info-Server:   [email protected] =  [email protected]       |
                     28:    +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
                     29: 
                     30:                   USER NAME SERVER: INTRODUCTION
                     31: 
                     32:   NS 3.1 ....................  9  HOW-TO MESSAGES ...........  46
                     33:   WHO CAN REGISTER? ......... 30  End ....................... 122
                     34: 
                     35: 
                     36: NS 3.1
                     37: 
                     38: The central CSNET User Name Server, Version 3.1, on the service host, 
                     39: SH.CS.NET, is a directory database of users and hosts.  
                     40: 
                     41: Any CSNET host that runs the UNIX operating system (BSD 4.1 or 4.2)
                     42: may receive "Local Agent" software for the User Name Server, at no
                     43: extra charge.  Version 3.1 of the Local Agent Software, initially
                     44: available only for 4.2, was released in September 1985.  This version
                     45: combines the "nicknames" and "mail forwarding" enhancements previously
                     46: announced as Phase II and Phase III.
                     47: 
                     48: On sites with Local Agent software, the 'ns' command runs the User
                     49: Name Server, which allows you to compose queries or register new users
                     50: interactively.  Requests are sent to the central Name Server on
                     51: SH.CS.NET by electronic mail, and the responses are automatically
                     52: mailed back.  On X25Net or Arpanet hosts, the 'ns' program on the
                     53: local host connects directly to the central User Name Server, and
                     54: response is immediate.
                     55: 
                     56: 
                     57: WHO CAN REGISTER?
                     58: 
                     59: A CSNET host is a host computer at a CSNET site (i.e., a CSNET member
                     60: organization) which is able to send mail to the CSNET.  Each CSNET
                     61: site has one, or at most two, CSNET hosts which have been designated
                     62: as official CSNET hosts.  On Phonenet sites, the offical CSNET hosts
                     63: are the only hosts with direct access to the CSNET.  The official
                     64: hosts may act as gateways between the CSNET and other host computers
                     65: within the member organization.  This is particularly important when
                     66: none of the other hosts is on the X25Net or Arpanet.  
                     67: 
                     68: Only the official CSNET hosts are registered as "site entries" in the
                     69: Name Server, but all users at any CSNET host are eligible to register
                     70: in the CSNET User Name Server.
                     71: 
                     72: 
                     73: HOW-TO MESSAGES
                     74: 
                     75: CSNET Info Documents ns-2 through ns-7 explain how you can query the
                     76: User Name Server, register yourself as a new user, and edit your entry
                     77: from different types of hosts.  Document ns-8 briefly describes the
                     78: new features of Version 3.1.
                     79: 
                     80: 
                     81: ns-2.  QUERY with Local Agent or TELNET (Arpanet/X25Net)
                     82: 
                     83:         If you are at an X25Net or Arpanet site, you can query the
                     84:         central User Name Server interactively through Local Agent
                     85:        Software or by direct TELNET connection.  If you are at a
                     86:        PHONENET site, you can use the Local Agent Software
                     87:        interactively; responses from the central User Name Server are
                     88:        returned by electronic mail.
                     89: 
                     90: ns-3.  QUERY by Electronic Mail.
                     91: 
                     92:         If your CSNET site has no Local Agent Software and no TELNET
                     93:        access you can send and receive queries by electronic mail.
                     94:        You can use this technique on any X25Net or Arpanet site when
                     95:        you want the results of your queries in message form.
                     96: 
                     97: ns-4.  REGISTER on Hosts with Local Agent Software.
                     98: 
                     99:         Automatic registration requires the use of Local Agent
                    100:         Software so that you can be authenticated by your login
                    101:         identity.  Although you can query the central User Name Server
                    102:        over a direct TELNET connection, you cannot register yourself
                    103:        as a new user.  This is a matter of both policy and technical
                    104:         considerations.
                    105: 
                    106: ns-5.  REGISTER Non-Local Users with Local Agent Software.
                    107: 
                    108:         If your host does not run the Local Agent Software but the the
                    109:        software is installed on another CSNET host at your site, your
                    110:        local Technical Liaison can register you.
                    111: 
                    112: ns-6.  REGISTER by Electronic Mail.
                    113: 
                    114:        If none of the hosts at your CSNET site run the Local Agent
                    115:        software, your Technical Liaison can send User Name Server
                    116:        registrations by electronic mail to the CIC@CSNET-CIC.
                    117: 
                    118: ns-7.  EDIT Your Registration, MOVE to Another Host.
                    119: 
                    120:         You can edit your registration using Local Agent Software on
                    121:         the original host at any time.  Your CSNET password allows you
                    122:        to edit your entry on any host that has Local Agent Software,
                    123:        or by telnetting to the central User Name Server, on SH.CS.NET
                    124:        and using the 'ns' login.  If your move to another host, you
                    125:        can use your CSNET password to move your User Name Server
                    126:        identity.  This is important if you use the nickname feature.
                    127: 
                    128: ns-8.  Nicknames and Mail Forwarding
                    129: 
                    130:        With Local Agent Software, you can define personal "nicknames"
                    131:        for addresses or lists, with the Local Agent Software.  If you
                    132:        define nicknames for people, and if those people transfer
                    133:        their accounts to other CSNET hosts and use the MOVE command
                    134:        to change their NS entries, the Local Agent Software will
                    135:        automatically forward messages to them.
                    136: 

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