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1.1 ! root 1: .TH TAIL 1 ! 2: .CT 1 files ! 3: .SH NAME ! 4: tail, readslow \- deliver the last part of a file ! 5: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 6: .B tail ! 7: [ ! 8: .BR +- \fInumber\fP[ lbc ][ rf ] ! 9: ] ! 10: [ ! 11: .I file ! 12: ] ! 13: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 14: .I Tail ! 15: copies the named file to the standard output beginning ! 16: at a designated place. ! 17: If no file is named, the standard input is used. ! 18: .PP ! 19: Copying begins at distance ! 20: .BI + number ! 21: from the beginning, or ! 22: .BI - number ! 23: from the end of the input. ! 24: .I Number ! 25: is counted in units of lines, 1K blocks or characters, ! 26: according to the appended flag ! 27: .BR l , ! 28: .BR b , ! 29: or ! 30: .BR c . ! 31: Defaults are ! 32: .BR -10l . ! 33: .PP ! 34: The further flag ! 35: .B r ! 36: causes tail to print lines from the end of the file in reverse order; ! 37: .B f ! 38: (follow) causes ! 39: .I tail, ! 40: after printing to the end, to keep watch and ! 41: print further data as it appears. ! 42: .SH EXAMPLES ! 43: .TP ! 44: .B tail file ! 45: Print the last 10 lines of a file. ! 46: .TP ! 47: .L tail +0f file ! 48: Print a file, and continue to watch ! 49: data accumulate as it grows. ! 50: This function was once called ! 51: .I readslow. ! 52: .TP ! 53: .L sed 10q file ! 54: Print the first 10 lines of a file. ! 55: Some systems call this function ! 56: .I head. ! 57: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 58: .IR dd (1) ! 59: .SH BUGS ! 60: Tails relative to the end of the file ! 61: are treasured up in a buffer, and thus ! 62: are limited in length. ! 63: .br ! 64: Various kinds of anomalous behavior may happen ! 65: with character special files.
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.