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1.1 ! root 1: .TH TIME 1 ! 2: .CT 1 proc_man time_man debug_tune ! 3: .SH NAME ! 4: time \- time a command ! 5: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 6: .B time ! 7: [ ! 8: .B -usrtdmfio ! 9: ] ! 10: [ ! 11: .B -v ! 12: ] ! 13: .I command ! 14: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 15: The ! 16: given command is executed; after it is complete, ! 17: .I time ! 18: reports statistics about the program on its standard error output. ! 19: The statistics printed are controlled by the option string; ! 20: the default is ! 21: .BR -usr ; ! 22: .B -v ! 23: reports everything. ! 24: The statistics are: ! 25: .TP ! 26: .B u ! 27: User cpu time consumed by the command ! 28: .TP ! 29: .B s ! 30: System cpu time attributed to the command ! 31: .TP ! 32: .B r ! 33: Real (clock) time taken by the command ! 34: .TP ! 35: .B t ! 36: Average resident text size, in Kb. ! 37: .TP ! 38: .B d ! 39: Average resident data size, in Kb. ! 40: .TP ! 41: .B m ! 42: Maximum total resident size, in Kb. ! 43: .TP ! 44: .B f ! 45: Number of page faults resulting in disk I/O. ! 46: .TP ! 47: .B i ! 48: Number of disk blocks read. ! 49: .TP ! 50: .B o ! 51: Number of disk blocks written. ! 52: .PP ! 53: After the statistics, ! 54: .I time ! 55: prints a tab and the command, up to the fifth argument. ! 56: Times are reported in seconds. ! 57: The numbers are the sum of those for ! 58: .I command ! 59: and any children it spawns and waits for. ! 60: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 61: .IR lcomp (1), ! 62: .IR prof (1) ! 63: .SH BUGS ! 64: Elapsed time is accurate to the second, ! 65: while the CPU times are measured ! 66: to 1/60 second. ! 67: Thus the sum of the CPU times can be up to a second larger ! 68: than the elapsed time.
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