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1.1 ! root 1: .TH DICT 7 "bowell,murray" ! 2: .CT 1 inst_info ! 3: .SH NAME ! 4: dict \- look up words in English dictionaries ! 5: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 6: .B dict ! 7: [ ! 8: .B \-p ! 9: ] ! 10: [ ! 11: .I dictionary ! 12: [ ! 13: .I word ! 14: ] ! 15: ] ! 16: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 17: .I Dict ! 18: looks up words in the specified ! 19: .I dictionary, ! 20: .B webster ! 21: by default. ! 22: Words are read, one per line from the standard input, and ! 23: entries are written on the standard output. ! 24: Characters other than letters, digits, and space are ignored. ! 25: A single word may be specified in the command. ! 26: The options are ! 27: .TP ! 28: .B \-p ! 29: Find all entries of which the specified ! 30: .I word ! 31: is a prefix. ! 32: .TP ! 33: .B \-r ! 34: Print raw form, including diacriticals, font marks, etc. ! 35: Different for each dictionary to which it applies. ! 36: .PP ! 37: .I Dictionary ! 38: is one of ! 39: .TF thesaurus ! 40: .TP ! 41: .B webster ! 42: Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary, Seventh Edition, ! 43: full text. ! 44: No option ! 45: .BR -p . ! 46: .PD ! 47: .TP ! 48: .B web7 ! 49: Same, words only. ! 50: .TP ! 51: .BR etym [ ology ] ! 52: Inverted index to ! 53: .L webster ! 54: by root words. ! 55: .TP ! 56: .B web2 ! 57: Merriam-Webster New International Dictionary, Second Edition, ! 58: unabridged, words only. ! 59: .TP ! 60: .B oed ! 61: The Oxford New English Dictionary, or OED, ! 62: full text. ! 63: No option ! 64: .BR -p . ! 65: .TP ! 66: .B oxford ! 67: The Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Contemporary English, ! 68: full text. ! 69: No ! 70: .BR -p . ! 71: .TP ! 72: .B slang ! 73: New Dictionary of American Slang (Harper). ! 74: Field identifiers: ! 75: .B me ! 76: main entry (perhaps flagged ! 77: .BR @ ), ! 78: .B nu ! 79: sense number (also given as ! 80: .BI * n *\fR), ! 81: .B pr ! 82: pronunciation, ! 83: .B ps ! 84: part of speech, ! 85: .B vr ! 86: variations ! 87: .B la ! 88: provenance, ! 89: .B df ! 90: definition, ! 91: .B dx ! 92: definition by example, ! 93: .B ex ! 94: example, ! 95: .B ed ! 96: editorial note, ! 97: .B et ! 98: etymology, ! 99: .B xr ! 100: cross reference, ! 101: .B xx ! 102: indirect address, ! 103: .B sq ! 104: sequence number in original text. ! 105: .TP ! 106: .B names ! 107: The Oxford Dictionary of British surnames. ! 108: .TP ! 109: .B thesaurus ! 110: Collins Thesaurus. ! 111: .TP ! 112: .B thesaurusa ! 113: Same, augmented with complete backreferences among words. ! 114: .TP ! 115: .B places ! 116: USGS Gazetteer of populated places in US and possessions, with standard county ! 117: code, latitude, longitude, year of listing, altitude (feet), ! 118: 1980 population, topo sheet code. ! 119: For full name search, use thus: ! 120: .BR "dict places 'new york, ny'" ; ! 121: without state, use prefix search: ! 122: .BR "dict -p places 'new york'" . ! 123: .TP ! 124: towns ! 125: A shorter gazetteer (PICADAD) of US populated places with latitude, ! 126: longitude, zip code, and population class ! 127: (0:0-1000, 1:1000-2500, 2:2500-5000, ! 128: 3:5000-10,000, 4:10,000-25,000, 5:25,000-50,000, 6:50,000-100,000, ! 129: 7:100,000-250,000, 8:250,000-500,000, 9:500,000+), and something else. ! 130: .TP ! 131: .B spell ! 132: Word list of ! 133: .IR spell (1). ! 134: .TP ! 135: .BR acro [ nym ] ! 136: 17000 AT&T acronyms ! 137: .TP ! 138: anything else ! 139: Print list of available dictionaries. ! 140: .PP ! 141: The dictionaries are copyrighted and must not ! 142: be copied without permission, except for ! 143: .LR web2 , ! 144: .LR spell , ! 145: and ! 146: .LR acro . ! 147: .SH FILES ! 148: .TF /usr/spool/town/ustowns* ! 149: .TP ! 150: .F /usr/dict/* ! 151: .RB ( /n/bowell ) ! 152: .TP ! 153: .F /usr/dict/words ! 154: .B spell ! 155: or ! 156: .BR web7 , ! 157: depending on machine ! 158: .TP ! 159: .F /usr/dict/oed ! 160: .RB ( /n/kwee ) ! 161: .TP ! 162: .F /usr/lib/dict/* ! 163: .TP ! 164: .F /usr1/maps/usplaces ! 165: .RB ( /n/bowell ) ! 166: .TP ! 167: .F /usr/spool/town/ustowns* ! 168: .RB ( /n/alice ) ! 169: .SH SEE ALSO ! 170: .IR look (1), ! 171: .IR town (7) ! 172: .SH BUGS ! 173: In ! 174: .BR webster , ! 175: .BR web7 , ! 176: and ! 177: .BR pron , ! 178: diacriticals are done right \- ! 179: by overstrikes \- which means they disappear on most screen terminals. ! 180: .br ! 181: In ! 182: .BR towns , ! 183: all data are lower case; ! 184: missing zip codes look like normal codes ending in `000'. ! 185: Latitude and longitude denote the center of population of the ! 186: containing political entity; unincorporated places are spotted ! 187: at the county center. ! 188: .br ! 189: In ! 190: .BR slang , ! 191: some entries contain extra trash; option ! 192: .B -p ! 193: helps overcome the trouble.
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