|
|
1.1 root 1: .\ " ======================
2: .\ " This version is 1.22
3: .\ " ======================
4: .TH GCC 1 "17 May 1988" "Version 1.22"
5: .SH NAME
6: gcc \- GNU project C Compiler
7: .SH SYNOPSIS
8: .B gcc
9: [ option ] ... file ...
10: .SH DESCRIPTION
11: The
12: .I GNU\ C\ compiler
13: uses a command syntax much like the Unix C compiler. The
14: .I gcc
15: program accepts options and file names as operands. Multiple
16: single-letter options may
17: .I not
18: be grouped: `\fB\-dr\fR'
19: is very different from `\fB\-d\ \-r\fR'.
20: When you invoke
21: .I GNU\ CC
22: \, it normally does preprocessing, compilation,
23: assembly and linking. File names which end in `\fB.c\fR'
24: are taken as C
25: source to be preprocessed and compiled; compiler output files plus any
26: input files with names ending in `\fB.s\fR'
27: are assembled; then the
28: resulting object files, plus any other input files, are linked together to
29: produce an executable.
30: Command options allow you to stop this process at an intermediate stage.
31: For example, the `\fB\-c\fR'
32: option says not to run the linker.
33: Then the output consists of object files output by the assembler.
34: Other command options are passed on to one stage.
35: Some options control the preprocessor and others the compiler itself.
36: .SH OPTIONS
37: Here are the options to control the overall compilation process,
38: including those that say whether to link, whether to assemble, and so on.
39: .TP
40: .BI \-o "\ \ file"
41: Place linker output in file \fIfile\fR.
42: This applies regardless to whatever sort of output is being produced,
43: whether it be an executable file, an object file, an assembler file or
44: preprocessed C code.
45: If `\fB\-o\fR'
46: is not specified, the default is to put an executable file
47: in `a.out', the object file `\fIsource\fB.c\fR' in `\fIsource\fB.o\fR',
48: an assembler file in `\fIsource\fB.s\fR',
49: and preprocessed C on standard output.
50: .TP
51: .B \-c
52: Compile or assemble the source files, but do not link.
53: Produce object files with names made by replacing `\fB\.c\fR'
54: or `\fB\.s\fR'
55: with `\fB\.o\fR'
56: at the end of the input file names.
57: Do nothing at all for object files specified as input.
58: .TP
59: .B \-S
60: Compile into assembler code but do not assemble.
61: The assembler output file name is made by replacing `\fB\.c\fR'
62: with `\fB\.s\fR'
63: at the end of the input file name.
64: Do nothing at all for assembler source files or object files specified
65: as input.
66: .TP
67: .B \-E
68: Run only the C preprocessor.
69: Preprocess all the C source files specified
70: and output the results to standard output.
71: .TP
72: .B \-v
73: Compiler driver program prints the commands it executes as it runs
74: the preprocessor, compiler proper, assembler and linker.
75: Some of these are directed to print their own version numbers.
76: .TP
77: .BI \-B "prefix"
78: Compiler driver program tries \fIprefix\fR as a prefix for each program
79: it tries to run. These programs are `\fBcpp\fR', `\fBcc1\fR',
80: `\fBas\fR' and `\fBld\fR'.
81: For each subprogram to be run, the compiler driver first tries
82: the `\fB\-B\fR' prefix, if any.
83: If that name is not found, or if `\fB\-B\fR' was not specified,
84: the driver tries two standard prefixes,
85: which are `\fB/usr/lib/gcc-\fR' and `\fB/usr/local/lib/gcc-\fR'.
86: If neither of those results in a file name that is found,
87: the unmodified program name is searched for using the directories
88: specified in your `\fBPATH\fR' environment variable.
89: The run-time support file `\fBgnulib\fR' is also searched for using
90: the `\fB\-B\fR' prefix, if needed.
91: If it is not found there, the two standard prefixes above are tried,
92: and that is all.
93: The file is left out of the link if it is not found by those means.
94: Most of the time, on most machines, you can do without it.
95: .PP
96: These options control the C preprocessor,
97: which is run on each C source file before actual compilation.
98: If you use the `\fB\-E\fR' option, nothing is done except C preprocessing.
99: Some of these options make sense only together with `\fB\-E\fR'
100: because they request preprocessor output that is not suitable
101: for actual compilation.
102: .TP
103: .B \-C
104: Tell the preprocessor not to discard comments. Used with the `\fB\-E\fR'
105: option.
106: .TP
107: .BI \-I "dir"
108: Search directory
109: .I dir
110: for include files.
111: .TP
112: .B \-I\-
113: Any directories specified with `\fB\-I\fR' options before the `\fB\-I\-\fR'
114: option are searched only for the case of `\fB#include "\fIfile\fB"\fR';
115: they are not searched for `\fB#include <\fIfile\fB>\fR'.
116: If additional directories are specified with `\fB\-I\fR' options after
117: the `\fB\-I\-\fR', these directories are searched for all '\fB#include\fR'
118: directives. (Ordinally \fIall\fR '\fB\-I\fR' directories are used this
119: way.)
120: In addition, the `\fB\-I\-\fR' option inhibits the use of the current
121: directory as the first search directory for `\fB#include "\fIfile\fB"\fR'.
122: Therefore, the current directory is searched only if it is requested
123: explicitly with `\fB\-I.\fR'.
124: Specifying both `\fB\-I\-\fR' and `\fB\-I.\fR' allows you to control precisely
125: which directories are searched before the current one and which are
126: searched after.
127: .TP
128: .B \-nostdinc
129: Do not search the standard system directories for header files.
130: Only the directories you have specified with `\fB\-I\fR' options
131: (and the current directory, if appropriate) are searched.
132: Between `\fB\-nostdinc\fR' and `\fB\-I-\fR', you can eliminate all
133: directories from the search path except those you specify.
134: .TP
135: .B \-M
136: Tell the preprocessor to output a rule suitable for \fBmake\fR
137: describing the dependencies of each source file.
138: For each source file, the preprocessor outputs one \fBmake\fR-rule
139: whose target is the object file name for that source file and
140: whose dependencies are all the files `\fB#include\fR'd in it.
141: This rule may be a single line or may be continued `\fB\\\fR'-newline
142: if it is long.`\fB\-M\fR' implies `\fB\-E\fR'.
143: .TP
144: .B \-MM
145: Like `\fB\-M\fR' but the output mentions only the user-header files included
146: with `\fB#include "\fIfile\fB"\fR'.
147: System header files included with `\fB#include <\fIfile\fB>\fR'
148: are omitted.`\fB\-MM\fR' implies `\fB\-E\fR'.
149: .TP
150: .BI \-D "macro"
151: Define macro \fImacro\fR
152: with the empty string as its definition.
153: .TP
154: .B \-D\fImacro=defn\fR
155: Define macro \fImacro\fR as \fIdefn\fR.
156: .TP
157: .BI \-U "macro"
158: Undefine macro \fImacro\fR.
159: .TP
160: .B \-T
161: Support ANSI C trigraphs.
162: You don't want to know about this brain-damage.
163: The `\fB\-ansi\fR' option also has this effect.
164: .PP
165: These options control the details of C compilation itself.
166: .TP
167: .B \-ansi
168: Support all ANSI standard C programs.
169: This turns off certain features of GNU C that are incompatible with
170: ANSI C, such as the \fBasm\fR, \fBinline\fR and \fBtypeof\fR keywords, and
171: predefined macros such as \fBunix\fR and \fBvax\fR that identify
172: the type of system you are using.
173: It also enables the undesirable and rarely used ANSI trigraph feature.
174: The `\fB\-ansi\fR' option does not cause non-ANSI programs to be rejected
175: gratuitously.
176: For that, `\fB\-pedantic\fR' is required in addition to `\fB\-ansi\fR'.
177: The macro \fB__STRICT_ANSI__\fR
178: is predefined when the `-ansi' option is used.
179: Some header files may notice this macro and refrain from declaring
180: certain functions or defining certain macros that the ANSI standard
181: doesn't call for; this is to avoid interfering with any programs
182: that might use these names for other things.
183: .TP
184: .B \-traditional
185: Attempt to support some aspects of traditional C compilers.
186: Specifically:
187: .br
188: \(** All \fBextern\fR declarations take effect globally even if
189: they are written inside of a function definition.
190: This includes implicit declarations of functions.
191: .br
192: \(** The keywords \fBtypeof\fR, \fBinline\fR, \fBsigned\fR, \fBconst\fR
193: and \fBvolatile\fR are not recognized.
194: .br
195: \(** Comparisons between pointers and integers are always allowed.
196: .br
197: \(** Integer types \fBunsigned short\fR and \fBunsigned char\fR
198: promote to \fBunsigned int\fR.
199: .br
200: \(** In the preprocessor, comments convert to nothing at all,
201: rather than to a space.
202: This allows traditional token concatenation.
203: .br
204: \(** In the preprocessor, single and double quote characters are
205: ignored when scanning macro definitions, so that macro arguments
206: can be replaced even within a string or character constant.
207: Quote characters are also ignored when skipping text inside
208: a failing conditional directive.
209: .TP
210: .B \-pedantic
211: Issue all the warnings demanded by strict ANSI standard C;
212: reject all programs that use forbidden extensions.
213: Valid ANSI standard C programs should compile properly with or
214: without this option (though a rare few will require `\fB\-ansi\fR'.
215: However, without this option, certain GNU extensions and
216: traditional C features are supported as well.
217: With this option, they are rejected.
218: There is no reason to \fIuse\fR
219: this option; it exists only to satisfy pedants.
220: .TP
221: .B \-O
222: Optimize. Optimizing compilation takes somewhat more time, and a lot
223: more memory for a large function.
224: Without `\fB\-O\fR', the compiler's goal is to reduce the cost of
225: compilation and to make debugging produce the expected results.
226: Statements are independent: if you stop the program with a breakpoint
227: between statements, you can then assign a new value to any variable or
228: change the program counter to any other statement in the function and
229: get exactly the results you would expect from the source code.
230: Without `\fB\-O\fR', only variables declared \fBregister\fR
231: are allocated in registers.
232: The resulting compiled code is
233: a little worse than produced by PCC without `\fB\-O\fR'.
234: With `\fB\-O\fR', the compiler tries to reduce code size and execution time.
235: Some of the `\fB\-f\fR' options described below turn specific
236: kinds of optimization on or off.
237: .TP
238: .B \-g
239: Produce debugging information in DBX format.
240: Unlike most other C compilers,
241: GNU CC allows you to use `\fB\-g\fR' with `\fB\-O\fR'.
242: The shortcuts taken by optimized code may occasionally
243: produce surprising results: some variables you declared may not exist
244: at all; flow of control may briefly move where you did not expect it;
245: some statements may not be executed because they compute constant
246: results or their values were already at hand; some statements may
247: execute in different places because they were moved out of loops.
248: Nevertheless it proves possible to debug optimized output.
249: This makes it reasonable to use the optimizer for programs that might
250: have bugs.
251: .TP
252: .B \-gg
253: Produce debugging information in GDB(GNU Debugger)'s own format.
254: This requires the GNU assembler and linker
255: in order to work.
256: .TP
257: .B \-w
258: Inhibit all warning messages.
259: .TP
260: .B \-W
261: Print extra warning messages for these events:
262: .br
263: \(** An automatic variable is used without first being initialized.
264: These warnings are possible only in optimizing compilation, because
265: they require data flow information that is computed only when
266: optimizing.
267: They occur only for variables that are candidates for register
268: allocation. Therefore, they do not occur for a variable that is
269: declared
270: .B volatile,
271: or whose address is taken, or whose size is other than
272: 1,2,4 or 8 bytes. Also, they do not occur for structures,
273: unions or arrays, even when they are in registers.
274: Note that there may be no warning about a variable that is used
275: only to compute a value that itself is never used, because such
276: computations may be deleted by the flow analysis pass before the
277: warnings are printed.
278: These warnings are made optional because GNU CC is not smart
279: enough to see all the reasons why the code might be correct
280: despite appearing to have an error.
281: .br
282: \(** A nonvolantile automatic variable might be changed
283: by a call to \fBlongjmp\fR.
284: These warnings as well are possible only in optimizing compilation.
285: The compiler sees only the calls to \fBsetjmp\fR.
286: It cannot know where \fBlongjmp\fR
287: will be called; in fact, a signal handler could call it at any point
288: in the code. As a result, you may get a warning even when there is
289: in fact no problem because \fBlongjmp\fR
290: cannot in fact be called at the place which would cause a problem.
291: .br
292: \(** A function can return either with or without a value.
293: (Falling off the end of the function body is considered returning
294: without a value.)
295: Spurious warning can occur because GNU CC does not realize that
296: certain functions (including \fBabort\fR
297: and \fBlongjmp\fR) will never return.
298: .TP
299: .B \-Wimplicit
300: Warn whenever a function is implicitly declared.
301: .TP
302: .B \-Wreturn-type
303: Warn whenever a function is defined with a return-type that
304: defaults to \fBint\fR. Also warn about any \fBreturn\fR
305: statement with no return-value in a function whose return-type
306: is not \fBvoid\fR.
307: .TP
308: .B \-Wcomment
309: Warn whenever a comment-start sequence `/*' appears in a comment.
310: .TP
311: .B \-p
312: Generate extra code to write profile information suitable for the
313: analysis program \fBprof\fR.
314: .TP
315: .B \-pg
316: Generate extra code to write profile information suitable for the
317: analysis program \fBgprof\fR.
318: .TP
319: .BI \-l "library"
320: Search a standard list of directories for a library named \fIlibrary\fR,
321: which is actually a file named `\fBlib\fIlibrary\fB.a\fR'.
322: The linker uses this file as if it had been specified precisely by name.
323: The directories searched include several standard system directories
324: plus any that you specify with `\fB\-L\fR'.
325: Normally the files found this way are library files - archive files whose
326: members are object files. The linker handles an archive file by through
327: it for members which define symbols that have so far been referenced
328: but not defined. But if the file that is found is an ordinary
329: object file, it is linked in the usual fashion.
330: The only difference between an `\fB\-l\fR' option and the full file name of
331: the file that is found is syntactic and the fact that several directories
332: are searched.
333: .TP
334: .BI \-L "dir"
335: Add directory \fIdir\fR to the list of directories to be searched
336: for `\fB\-l\fR'.
337: .TP
338: .B \-nostdlib
339: Don't use the standard system libraries and startup files when
340: linking. Only the files you specify (plus `\fBgnulib\fR')
341: will be passed to the linker.
342: .TP
343: .BI \-m "machinespec"
344: Machine-dependent option specifying something about the type of target machine.
345: These options are defined by the macro \fBTARGET_SWITCHES\fR
346: in the machine description. The default for the options is also
347: defined by that macro, which enables you to change the defaults.
348: .IP
349: These are the `\fB\-m\fR' options defined in the 68000 machine description:
350: .TP 10
351: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-m68020
352: Generate output for a 68020 (rather than a 68000).
353: This is the default if you use the unmodified sources.
354: .TP 10
355: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-m68000
356: Generate output for a 68000 (rather than a 68020).
357: .TP 10
358: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-m68881
359: Generate output containing 68881 instructions for floating point.
360: This is the default if you use the unmodified sources.
361: .TP 10
362: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-msoft-float
363: Generate output containing library calls for floating point.
364: .TP 10
365: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-mshort
366: Consider type \fBint\fR to be 16 bits wide, like \fBshort int\fR.
367: .TP 10
368: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-mnobitfield
369: Do not use the bit-field instructions.
370: .B '\-m68000'
371: implies
372: .B '\-mnobitfield'.
373: .TP 10
374: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-mbitfield
375: Do use the bit-field instructions.
376: .B '\-m68020'
377: implies
378: .B '\-mbitfield'.
379: This is the default if you use the unmodified sources.
380: .TP 10
381: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-mrtd
382: Use a different function-calling convention, in which functions that
383: take a fixed number of arguments return with the \fBrtd\fR
384: instruction, which pops their arguments while returning. This saves
385: one instruction in the caller since there is no need to pop the
386: arguments there.
387: This calling convention is incompatible with the one normally used on
388: Unix, so you cannot use it if you need to call libraries compiled with
389: the Unix compiler.
390: Also, you must provide function prototypes for all functions that take
391: variable numbers of arguments (including \fBprintf\fR); otherwise
392: incorrect code will be generated for calls to those functions.
393: In addition, seriously incorrect code will result if you call a
394: function with too many arguments. (Normally, extra arguments are
395: harmlessly ignored.)
396: The \fBrtd\fR
397: instruction is supported by the 68010 and 68020
398: processors, but not by the 68000.
399: .IP
400: These are the `\fB\-m\fR' options defined in the VAX machine description:
401: .TP 10
402: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-munix
403: Do not output certain jump instructions (
404: .B aobleq
405: and so on) that the Unix assembler
406: for the VAX cannot handle across long ranges.
407: .TP 10
408: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-mgnu
409: Do output those jump instructions, on the assumption
410: that you will assemble with the GNU assembler.
411: .TP 5
412: .BI \-f "flag"
413: Specify machine-independent flags. These are the flags:
414: .TP 10
415: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-ffloat-store
416: Do not store floating-point variables in registers.
417: This prevents undesirable excess precision on machines such as the 68000
418: where the floating registers (of the 68881) keep more precision
419: than a \fBdouble\fR is supposed to have.
420: For most programs, the excess precision does only good, but a few
421: programs rely on the precise definition of IEEE floating point.
422: Use `
423: .B \-ffloat-store'
424: for such programs.
425: .TP 10
426: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-frno-asm
427: Do not recognize \fBasm\fR, \fBinline\fR or \fBtypeof\fR
428: as a keyword. These words may then be used as identifiers.
429: .TP 10
430: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fno-defer-pop
431: Always pop the arguments to each function call as soon as that
432: function returns.
433: Normally the compiler (when optimizing) lets arguments accumulate on the
434: stack for several function calls and pops them all at once.
435: .TP 10
436: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fcombine-regs
437: Allow the combine pass to combine an instruction that copies one
438: register into another.
439: This might or might not produce better code when used in addition to `
440: .B \-O'.
441: .TP 10
442: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fforce-mem
443: Force memory operands to be copied into registers before doing
444: arithmetic on them.
445: This may produce better code by making all
446: memory references potential common subexpressions.
447: When they are not common subexpressions,
448: instruction combination should eliminate the separate register-load.
449: .TP 10
450: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fforce-addr
451: Force memory address constants to be copied into registers before
452: doing arithmetic on them.
453: This may produce better code just as `
454: .B \-fforce-mem'
455: may.
456: .TP 10
457: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fomit-frame-pointer
458: Don't keep the frame pointer in a register for functions that don't
459: need one. This avoids the instructions to save, set up and restore
460: frame pointers; it also makes an extra register available in many
461: functions. \fBIt\ also\ makes\ debugging\ impossible.\fR
462: On some machines, such as the VAX, this flag has no effect,
463: because the standard calling sequence automatically handles
464: the frame pointer and nothing is saved by pretending it doesn't exist.
465: The machine-description macro \fBFRAME_POINTER_REQUIRED\fR
466: controls whether a target machine supports this flag.
467: .TP 10
468: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-finline-functions
469: Integrate all simple functions into their callers.
470: The compiler heuristically decides which functions are simple enough
471: to be worth integrating in this way.
472: If all calls to a given function are integrated, and the function
473: is declared \fBstatic\fR,
474: then the function is normally not output as assembler code in its
475: own right.
476: .TP 10
477: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fkeep-inline-functions
478: Even if all calls to a given function are integrated, and the
479: function is declared \fBstatic\fR,
480: nevertheless output a separate run-time callable version of
481: the function.
482: .TP 10
483: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fwritable-strings
484: Store string constants in the writable data segment and don't uniquize them.
485: This is for compatibility with old programs which assume
486: they can write into string constants. Writing into string constants
487: is a very bad idea; ``constants'' should be constant.
488: .TP 10
489: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fno-function-cse
490: Do not put function addresses in registers; make each instruction that
491: calls a constant function contain the function's address explicitly.
492: This option results in less efficient code, but some strange hacks
493: that alter the assembler output may be confused by the optimizations
494: performed when this option is not used.
495: .TP 10
496: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fvolatile
497: Consider all memory references through pointers to be volatile.
498: .TP 10
499: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-funsigned-char
500: Let the type \fBchar\f be the unsigned, like \fBunsigned char\fR.
501: Each kind of machine has a default for what \fBchar\fR
502: should be. It is either like \fBunsigned char\fR
503: by default of like \fBsigned char\fR
504: by default. (Actually, at present, the default is always signed.)
505: The type \fBchar\fR
506: is always a distinct type from either \fBsigned char\fR
507: or \fBunsigned char\fR,
508: even though its behavior is always just like one of those two.
509: .TP 10
510: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fsigned-char
511: Let the type \fBchar\fR be the same as \fBsigned char\fR.
512: .TP 10
513: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-ffixed-\fIreg\fR
514: Treat the register named \fIreg\fR as a fixed register; generated
515: code should never refer to it (except perhaps as a stack pointer,
516: frame pointer or in some other fixed role). \fIreg\fR
517: must be the name of a register.
518: The register names accepted are machine-specific and are defined in
519: the \fBREGISTER_NAMES\fR
520: macro in the machine description macro file.
521: .TP 10
522: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fcall-used-\fIreg\fR
523: Treat the register named \fIreg\fR
524: as an allocatable register that is clobberred by function calls.
525: It may be allocated for temporaries or variables
526: that do not live across a call.
527: Functions compiled this way will not save and restore the
528: register \fIreg\fR.
529: Use of this flag for a register that has a fixed pervasive role
530: in the machine's execution model, such as the stack pointer or
531: frame pointer, will produce disastrous results.
532: .TP 10
533: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \-fcall-saved-\fIreg\fR
534: Treat the register named \fIreg\fR
535: as an allocatable register saved by functions.
536: It may be allocated even for temporaries or
537: variables that live across a call. Functions compiled this way
538: will save and restore the register \fIreg\fR if they use it.
539: Use of this flag for a register that has a fixed pervasive role
540: in the machine's execution model, such as the stack pointer or
541: frame pointer, will produce disastrous results.
542: A different sort of disaster will result from the use of this
543: flag for a register in which function values are may be returned.
544: .TP
545: .BI \-d "letters"
546: Says to make debugging dumps at times specified by \fIletters\fR.
547: Here are the possible letters:
548: .TP 10
549: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ r
550: Dump after RTL generation.
551: .TP 10
552: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ j
553: Dump after first jump optimization.
554: .TP 10
555: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ J
556: Dump after last jump optimization.
557: .TP 10
558: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ s
559: Dump after CSE (including the jump optimization that sometimes
560: follows CSE).
561: .TP 10
562: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ L
563: Dump after loop optimization.
564: .TP 10
565: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ f
566: Dump after flow analysis.
567: .TP 10
568: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ c
569: Dump after instruction combination.
570: .TP 10
571: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ l
572: Dump after local register allocation.
573: .TP 10
574: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ g
575: Dump after global register allocation.
576: .TP 10
577: .B \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ m
578: Print statistics on memory usage, at the end of the run.
579: .SH FILES
580: .ta \w'/usr/local/lib/gcc-gnulib 'u
581: file.c input file
582: .br
583: file.o object file
584: .br
585: a.out loaded output
586: .br
587: /tmp/cc? temporary
588: .br
589: /usr/local/lib/gcc-cpp preprocessor
590: .br
591: /usr/local/lib/gcc-cc1 compiler
592: .br
593: /usr/local/lib/gcc-gnulib library need by GCC on some machines
594: .br
595: /lib/crt0.o runtime startoff
596: .br
597: /lib/libc.a standard library, see
598: .IR intro (3)
599: .br
600: /usr/include standard directory for `#include' files
601: .br
602: .SH "SEE ALSO"
603: B. W. Kernighan and D. M. Ritchie,
604: .I The C Programming Language,
605: Prentice-Hall,
606: 1978
607: .br
608: B. W. Kernighan,
609: .I
610: Programming in C
611: .br
612: D. M. Ritchie,
613: .I
614: C Reference Manual
615: .br
616: adb(1), ld(1), dbx(1), as(1)
617: .SH BUGS
618: Bugs should be reported to [email protected]. Bugs tend actually to be
619: fixed if they can be isolated, so it is in your interest to report them
620: in such a way that they can be easily reproduced according to get newer version.
621: .SH COPYING
622: Copyright (C) 1988 Richard M. Stallman.
623: .br
624: Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
625: this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
626: are preserved on all copies.
627: .br
628: Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
629: manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided also that the
630: section entitled "GNU CC General Public License" is included exactly as
631: in the original, and provided that the entire resulting derived work is
632: distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one.
633: .br
634: Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual
635: into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions,
636: except that the section entitled "GNU CC General Public License" may be
637: included in a translation approved by the author instead of in the original
638: English.
639: .SH AUTHORS
640: Richard M. Stallman
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.