|
|
1.1 ! root 1: .TH INEWS 1 ! 2: .SH NAME ! 3: inews \- submit news articles ! 4: .SH SYNOPSIS ! 5: .B inews ! 6: [ ! 7: .B \-h ! 8: ] ! 9: .B \-t ! 10: .IR title " [ " ! 11: .B \-n ! 12: .IR newsgroups " ] [ " ! 13: .B \-e ! 14: .IR "expiration date" " ]" ! 15: .PP ! 16: .B "inews \-p" ! 17: .RI " [ " filename " ] " ! 18: .PP ! 19: .BI "inews \-C " newsgroup ! 20: .SH DESCRIPTION ! 21: .I Inews ! 22: submits news articles to the USENET news ! 23: network. ! 24: It is intended as a raw interface, not as a human user interface. ! 25: Casual users should probably use ! 26: .IR postnews (1) ! 27: instead. ! 28: .PP ! 29: The first form is for submitting user articles. ! 30: The body will be read from the standard ! 31: input. A ! 32: .I title ! 33: must be specified as there is no default. Each article ! 34: belongs to a list of newsgroups. If the ! 35: .B \-n ! 36: flag is omitted, the list ! 37: will default to something line ! 38: .IR general . ! 39: (On ours, it is ! 40: .IR general .) ! 41: If you wish to submit ! 42: an article in multiple newsgroups, the ! 43: .I newsgroups ! 44: must be separated by commas and/or spaces. ! 45: If not specified, the expiration date will be ! 46: set to the local default. ! 47: The ! 48: .B \-f ! 49: flag specifies the article's sender. Without this flag, the sender ! 50: defaults to the user's name. ! 51: If ! 52: .B \-f ! 53: is specified, the real sender's name will be included as a Sender line. ! 54: The ! 55: .B \-h ! 56: flag specifies that headers are present at the beginning of the ! 57: article, and these headers should be included with the article ! 58: header instead of as text. ! 59: (This mechanism can be used to edit headers and supply additional ! 60: nondefault headers, but not to specify certain information, ! 61: such as the sender and article ID, that inews itself generates.) ! 62: .LP ! 63: When posting an article, the environment is checked for ! 64: information about the sender. ! 65: If NAME is found, its value is used for the full name, ! 66: rather than the system value (often in /etc/passwd). ! 67: This is useful if the system value cannot be set, or when ! 68: more than one person uses the same login. ! 69: If ORGANIZATION is found, the value overrides the system ! 70: default organization. ! 71: This is useful when a person uses a guest login and is ! 72: not primarily associated with the organization owning the machine. ! 73: .LP ! 74: The second form is used for receiving articles from other machines. ! 75: If ! 76: .I filename ! 77: is given, the article will be read from the specified file; otherwise ! 78: the article will be read from the standard input. An expiration date ! 79: need not be present and a receival date, if present, will be ignored. ! 80: .LP ! 81: After local installation, inews will transmit the article to all systems ! 82: that subscribe to the newsgroups that the article belongs to. ! 83: .LP ! 84: The third form is for creating new newsgroups. On some systems, this may ! 85: be limited to specific users such as the super-user or news administrator. ! 86: (This happens on ours.) ! 87: .LP ! 88: If the file /usr/lib/news/recording is present, it is taken as a list of ! 89: "recordings" to be shown to users posting news. ! 90: (This is by analogy to the recording you hear when you dial information ! 91: in some parts of the country, asking you if you really wanted to do this.) ! 92: The file contains lines of the form: ! 93: .br ! 94: newsgroups <tab> filename ! 95: .br ! 96: for example: ! 97: .br ! 98: net.all net.recording ! 99: fa.all fa.recording ! 100: .br ! 101: Any user posting an article to a newsgroup matching the pattern on ! 102: the left will be shown the contents of the file on the right. ! 103: The file is found in the LIB directory (often /usr/lib/news). ! 104: The user is then told to hit DEL to abort or RETURN to proceed. ! 105: The intent of this feature is to help companies keep proprietary ! 106: information from accidently leaking out. ! 107: .SH FILES ! 108: .PD 0 ! 109: .TP 25 ! 110: /usr/spool/news/.sys.nnn ! 111: temporary articles ! 112: .TP 25 ! 113: .RI /usr/spool/news/ newsgroups / article_no. ! 114: Articles ! 115: .TP 25 ! 116: /usr/spool/oldnews/ ! 117: Expired articles ! 118: .TP 25 ! 119: /usr/lib/news/active ! 120: List of known newsgroups and highest local article numbers in each. ! 121: .TP 25 ! 122: /usr/lib/news/seq ! 123: Sequence number of last article ! 124: .TP 25 ! 125: /usr/lib/news/history ! 126: List of all articles ever seen ! 127: .TP 25 ! 128: /usr/lib/news/sys ! 129: System subscription list ! 130: .PD ! 131: .SH "SEE ALSO" ! 132: Mail(1), ! 133: binmail(1), ! 134: getdate(3), ! 135: msgs(1), ! 136: news(5), ! 137: newsrc(5), ! 138: postnews(1), ! 139: readnews(1), ! 140: recnews(1), ! 141: sendnews(8), ! 142: uucp(1), ! 143: uurec(8), ! 144: .SH AUTHORS ! 145: Matt Glickman ! 146: .br ! 147: Mark Horton ! 148: .br ! 149: Stephen Daniel ! 150: .br ! 151: Tom R. Truscott
This archive runs on limited infrastructure. Preserving old code on modern bandwidth. Automated agents are requested to crawl responsibly.