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researchv10 Norman

###
### ieee reference formatting style
###

BEGIN	{
	PASS = "";		# only one pass thru document	
	sortflag = 0;		# reference_placement bibliography is not sorted
	STYLE = ieee;
	SKEY = "adt";
}

#######################################################
#
# Functions required by general awk script
#
#######################################################

##
## Set author and editor fields
##	for reference
##	for possible sorting

func setauthor(b,a) {
	Afull[b,a] = F_MLast();
	Asort[b] = Asort[b] LastFM()" ";
}


func seteditor(b,a) {
	E[b,a] = F_MLast();
	Esort[b] = Esort[b] LastFM() " ";
}

##
## citations
##	print a citation list
##	troff	superscripted numbers
##	nroff	numbers in square brackets
##
func citations(tpunc) {

	seq = "no";
	sep = "";

	# troff citation

	if(nroff == 0) {
		tcite = "";
		begin_super = "\\^\\s-2\\v'-0.4m'\\f1\\&";
		end_super = "\\fP\\v'0.4m'\\s+2"
		if(quote(tpunc) || period(tpunc))
			end_super = end_super "\\ ";

		# format the list of citations, putting in commas and hypens

		for(i=1; i<=cites; i++) {
			seq = sequence(i,cites);
			if (seq == "in") continue;
			if (seq == "end") {
	 			sep = "-";
				seq = "no";
			}
 			tcite = tcite sep makemark(i);
			sep = ",\\ ";
		}
		printf "%s%s%s%s", tpunc, begin_super, tcite, end_super;
	}

	# nroff citation

	else {
		ncite = "\n";
		if(quote(tpunc)) {
			ncite = tpunc " ";
			tpunc = "\\ ";
		}
		else if(tpunc == "(") {
			ncite = tpunc;
			tpunc = "";
		}

		# format the list of citations, putting in commas and hypens

		for(i=1; i<=cites; i++) {
			seq = sequence(i,cites);
			if (seq == "in") continue;
			if (seq == "end") {
	 			sep = "-";
				seq = "no";
			}
			ncite = ncite sep "[" makemark(i) "]";
			sep = ", ";
		}
		printf "%s%s", ncite, tpunc;
	}
}

func quote(punc) {
	if(tpunc == "\"" || tpunc == "'") return 1;
	return 0;
}

func period(punc) {
	if (tpunc == "." || tpunc == "!" || tpunc == "?") return 1;
	return 0;
}


##
## makemark
##	return citation mark: identical citations have the same number
##
func makemark(m) {
	return(uniqno[bibptr[m]]);
}


##
## bibindex
##	print citation mark for the bibliography;
##	return an index for accessing rest of citation
##
func bibindex(b) {
	printf ".sp .5\n.ti -\\w'" b ".\\ \\ \\ 'u\n";
	printf b ".\\ \\ \\ " ;
	if (sortflag) return sortorder[b];
	else return b;
}


#############################################
#
# Reference types
#
############################################


func book(b) {
			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# italic(title),
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, title[b];
				punc = ",\n";
	# Vol. #,
				if(volstr[b])
					printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b];
				else if(volume[b])
					printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b];
			}
	# publisher,
			printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b] ;
			punc = ",\n";
	# location,
			if (city[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, city[b] ;
	# date,
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b] ;
	# pages
			if ( pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc, pages[b];
				else printf "%sp. %s", punc, pages[b];
			}
}


func editedbook(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist, Ed.,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				if(authors[b] <2)
					printf ", Ed.";
				else
					printf ", Eds.";
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# italic(title),
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, title[b];
				punc = ",\n";
	# Vol. #,
				if(volstr[b])
					printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b];
				else if(volume[b])
					printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b];
			}
	# publisher,
			printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b] ;
			punc = ",\n";
	# location,
			if (city[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, city[b] ;
	# date,
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b] ;
	# pages
			if ( pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc, pages[b];
				else printf "%sp. %s", punc, pages[b];
			}
}

func thesis(b) {
			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# italic(title),
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, title[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# thesis,
			printf punc;
			if(reftype[b] == "phdthesis")
				printf "PhD Thesis";
			else
				printf "Master's Thesis";
			punc = ",\n";
	# report number,
			if(report[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, report[b];
	# school,
			printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
	# date
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b] ;
}

func review(b) {
	article(b);
}


func article(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# ``Title,''
			if(title[b]) {
				if(nroff)
					printf "%s\"%s,\"", punc, title[b] ;
				else
					printf "%s``%s,''", punc, title[b] ;
				punc = "\n";
			}
	# Reviewed title and author
			if(booktitle[b]) {
				printf "%sReview of \\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, booktitle[b];
				if(editors[b]) {
					printf " by ";
					editorlist(b);
				}
				if (issuer[b]) {
					printf " %s", issuer[b];
				}
				printf ",\n";
			}
	# italics(journal),
			printf "\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", journal[b];
			punc = ",\n";
	# vol. #, no. #, Pt. #
			if (volstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b] ;
			else if (volume[b])
				printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b] ;
			if(numstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, numstr[b];
			else if (number[b])
				printf "%sNo. %s", punc, number[b] ;
			if(partstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, partstr[b];
			else if (part[b])
				printf "%sPt. %s", punc, part[b] ;
	# date,
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b];
	# pages
			if ( pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc, pages[b];
				else printf "%sp. %s", punc,pages[b];
			}
}



func incollection(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# ``Title,''
			if(title[b]) {
				if(nroff)
					printf "%s\"%s,\"\n", punc, title[b] ;
				else
					printf "%s``%s,''\n", punc, title[b] ;
			}
	# in italics(booktitle),
			printf "in \\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", booktitle[b];
			punc = ",\n";
	# Vol. #,
			if(volstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b];
			else if(volume[b])
				printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b];
	# editorlist, eds.,
			if(editors[b]) {
				printf punc;
					editorlist(b);
				if (editors[b] == 1) printf ", Ed."
				else if (editors[b] > 1) printf ", Eds."
			}
	# publisher, location,
			printf  "%s%s", punc, issuer[b]
			if (city[b])
				printf ", %s", city[b] ;
	# date,
			printf  "%s%s", punc, date[b];
	# pages
			if ( pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc,pages[b];
				else printf "%sp. %s", punc,pages[b];
			}
}


func inproceedings(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# ``Title,''
			if(title[b]) {
				if(nroff)
					printf "%s\"%s,\"\n", punc, title[b] ;
				else
					printf "%s``%s,''\n", punc, title[b] ;
			}
	# italics(journal),
			printf "\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", journal[b];
			punc = ",\n";
	# vol. #, no. #,
			if (volstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b] ;
			else if (volume[b])
				printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b] ;
			if(numstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, numstr[b];
			else if (number[b])
				printf "%sNo. %s", punc, number[b] ;
			if(partstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, partstr[b];
			else if (part[b])
				printf "%sPt. %s", punc, part[b] ;
	# editorlist, eds.,
			if(editors[b]) {
				printf punc;
				editorlist(b);
				if (editors[b] == 1) printf ", Ed."
				else if (editors[b] > 1) printf ", Eds."
			}
	# publisher,
			if(issuer[b])
				if(authors[b] || editors[b])
					printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
	# date,
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b];
	# pages
			if ( pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc, pages[b];
				else printf "%sp. %s", punc, pages[b];
			}
}

func proceedings(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b] >0) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
				
	# editorlist Ed.,
			else if(editors[b]) {
				printf punc;
				editorlist(b);
				if (editors[b] == 1) printf ", Ed."
				else if (editors[b] > 1) printf ", Eds."
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# publisher,
			else if(issuer[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# italics(title),
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc,title[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# vol. #, no. #,
			if (volstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b] ;
			else if (volume[b])
				printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b] ;
			if(numstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, numstr[b];
			else if (number[b])
				printf "%sNo. %s", punc, number[b] ;
			if(partstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, partstr[b];
			else if (part[b])
				printf "%sPt. %s", punc, part[b] ;
	# publisher,
			if(issuer[b])
				if(authors[b] || editors[b])
					printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
	# location,
			if (city[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, city[b] ;
	# (date)
			if (date[b])
				printf "%s(%s)", punc, date[b];
}


func techreport(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# ``Title,''
			if(title[b]) {
					if(nroff)
				printf "%s\"%s,\"\n", punc, title[b] ;
				else
					printf "%s``%s,''\n", punc, title[b] ;
			}
	# report,
			printf "%s", report[b];
			punc = ",\n";
	# publisher,
			if (issuer[b]) printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b] ;
	# date
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b] ;
}


func tm(b) {

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b]) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# italics(title),
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, title[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# tmno,
			printf punc;
			if(rp)
				printf "AT&T Bell Laboratories internal memorandum";
			else
				printf "%s", tmno[b];
			punc = ",\n";
	# date
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b] ;
}


func manual(b) {
			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b] >0) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# editorlist ed.,
			else if(editors[b]) {
				printf punc;
				editorlist(b);
				if (editors[b] == 1) printf ", Ed."
				else if (editors[b] > 1) printf ", Eds."
				punc = ",\n"
			}
	# publisher,
			else if(issuer[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# italic(title),
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, title[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# Vol. volume,
			if(volstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b];
			else if(volume[b])
				printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b];
	# publisher,
			if(issuer[b])
				if(authors[b] || editors[b]) {
					printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
					punc = ",\n";
				}
	# location
			if (city[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, city[b] ;
	# date,
			printf "%s%s", punc, date[b];
	# pages
			if (pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc, pages[b];
				else
					printf "%sp. %s", punc, pages[b];
			}
}

func pamphlet(b)
{

			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b] >0) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
				
	# publisher,
			else if(issuer[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# ``Title,''
			if(title[b]) {
				if(nroff) {
					printf "%s\"%s", punc, title[b] ;
					punc = ",\"\n";
				}
				else {
					printf "%s``%s", punc, title[b] ;
					punc = ",''\n";
				}
			}
	# publisher,
			if(issuer[b]) {
				if(authors[b] || editors[b]) {
					printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
					punc = ",\n";
				}
			}
	# location,
			if (city[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, city[b] ;
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# date
			if (date[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, date[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
}

func default(b) {
			punc = "";
	# authorlist,
			if(authors[b] >0) {
				authorlist(b);
				punc = ",\n";
			}
				
	# publisher,
			else if(issuer[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# Title,
			if(title[b]) {
				printf "%s\\f2\\&%s\\f1\\&", punc, title[b] ;
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# Vol. volume,
			if(volstr[b])
				printf "%s%s", punc, volstr[b];
			else if(volume[b])
				printf "%sVol. %s", punc, volume[b];
	# publisher,
			if(issuer[b]) {
				if(authors[b] || editors[b]) {
					printf "%s%s", punc, issuer[b];
					punc = ",\n";
				}
			}
	# location,
			if (city[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, city[b] ;
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# date,
			if (date[b]) {
				printf "%s%s", punc, date[b];
				punc = ",\n";
			}
	# pages
			if (pages[b]) {
				if ( pages[b] ~ /[,-]/ )
					printf "%spp. %s", punc, pages[b];
				else
					printf "%sp. %s", punc, pages[b];
			}
}


##
## authorlist
##	First
##	First and Second
##	First, Second,..., and Last
##
func authorlist(b) {			
 	if ( authors[b] == 0 ) ;
	else if ( authors[b] == 1 ) {
		printf Afull[b,1] ;
		if(aetal[b]) printf ", et al.";
	}
	else if ( authors[b] == 2 ) printf Afull[b,1] " and " Afull[b,2];
	else {
		for ( j = 1; j < authors[b]; j++ ) print Afull[b,j] ", ";
		printf "and " Afull[b,authors[b]];
	}
}


##
## editorlist
##	First
##	First and Second
##	First, Second,..., and Last
##
func editorlist(b) {			
 	if ( editors[b] == 0 ) ;
	else if ( editors[b] == 1 ) {
		printf E[b,1] ;
		if(eetal[b]) printf ", et al.";
	}
	else if ( editors[b] == 2 ) printf E[b,1] " and " E[b,2];
	else {
		for ( j = 1; j < editors[b]; j++ ) print E[b,j] ", ";
		printf "and " E[b,editors[b]];
	}
}

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