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1.1 ! root 1: .bp ! 2: .sh 1 "Summary of commands, options, and escapes" ! 3: .pp ! 4: This section gives a quick summary of the ! 5: .i Mail ! 6: commands, binary and valued options, and tilde escapes. ! 7: .(b ! 8: .pp ! 9: The following table describes the commands: ! 10: .TS ! 11: center ; ! 12: c ci ! 13: lb l. ! 14: Command Description ! 15: _ ! 16: ! Single command escape to shell ! 17: - Back up to previous message ! 18: Reply Reply to author of message only ! 19: alias Define an alias as a set of user names ! 20: alternates List other names you are known by ! 21: chdir Change working directory, home by default ! 22: copy Copy a message to a file or folder, or pipe it to a command ! 23: delete Delete a list of messages ! 24: dt Delete current message, type next message ! 25: endif End of conditional statement; see \fBif\fP ! 26: edit Edit a list of messages ! 27: else Start of else part of conditional; see \fBif\fP ! 28: exit Leave mail without changing anything ! 29: file Interrogate/change current mail file ! 30: folder Same as \fBfile\fP ! 31: folders List the folders in your folder directory ! 32: from List headers of a list of messages ! 33: headers List current window of messages ! 34: help Print brief summary of \fIMail\fP commands ! 35: hold Same as \fBpreserve\fP ! 36: if Conditional execution of \fIMail\fP commands ! 37: ignore Do not print listed headers ! 38: mail Send mail to specified names ! 39: mbox Arrange to save a list of messages in \fImbox\fP ! 40: next Go to next message and type it ! 41: preserve Arrange to leave list of messages in system mailbox ! 42: quit Leave \fIMail\fP; update system mailbox, \fImbox\fP as appropriate ! 43: reply Compose a reply to a message ! 44: save Append messages, with headers, to a file, or pipe it to a command ! 45: set Set binary or valued options ! 46: shell Invoke an interactive shell ! 47: top Print first so many (5 by default) lines of list of messages ! 48: type Print messages ! 49: undelete Undelete list of messages ! 50: unset Undo the operation of a \fBset\fP ! 51: visual Invoke visual editor on a list of messages ! 52: write Append messages, without headers, to a file, or pipe it to a command ! 53: z Scroll to next/previous screenful of headers ! 54: .TE ! 55: .)b ! 56: .(b ! 57: .pp ! 58: The following table describes the options. Each option is ! 59: shown as being either a binary or valued option. ! 60: .TS ! 61: center; ! 62: c ci ci ! 63: l ci l. ! 64: Option Type Description ! 65: _ ! 66: EDITOR valued Pathname of editor for ~e and \fBedit\fP ! 67: SHELL valued Pathname of shell for \fBshell\fP, ~! and \fB!\fP ! 68: VISUAL valued Pathname of screen editor for ~v, \fBvisual\fP ! 69: append binary Always append messages to end of \fImbox\fP ! 70: ask binary Prompt user for Subject: field when sending ! 71: askcc binary Prompt user for additional Cc's at end of message ! 72: autoprint binary Print next message after \fBdelete\fP ! 73: crt valued Minimum number of lines before using \fImore\fP ! 74: dot binary Accept . alone on line to terminate message input ! 75: escape valued Escape character to be used instead of ~ ! 76: folder valued Directory to store folders in ! 77: hold binary Hold messages in system mailbox by default ! 78: ignore binary Ignore \s-2RUBOUT\s0 while sending mail ! 79: ignoreeof binary Don't terminate letters/command input with \fB\(uaD\fP ! 80: keep binary Don't unlink system mailbox when empty ! 81: keepsave binary Don't delete \fBsave\fPd messages by default ! 82: metoo binary Include sending user in aliases ! 83: nosave binary Don't save partial letter in \fIdead.letter\fP ! 84: quiet binary Suppress printing of \fIMail\fP version ! 85: record valued File to save all outgoing mail in ! 86: screen valued Size of window of message headers for \fBz\fP, etc. ! 87: sendmail valued Choose alternate mail delivery system ! 88: toplines valued Number of lines to print in \fBtop\fP ! 89: .TE ! 90: .)b ! 91: .(b ! 92: .pp ! 93: The following table summarizes the tilde escapes available ! 94: while sending mail. ! 95: .TS ! 96: center; ! 97: c ci ci ! 98: l li l. ! 99: Escape Arguments Description ! 100: _ ! 101: ~! command Execute shell command ! 102: ~c name ... Add names to Cc: field ! 103: ~d Read \fIdead.letter\fP into message ! 104: ~e Invoke text editor on partial message ! 105: ~f messages Read named messages ! 106: ~h Edit the header fields ! 107: ~m messages Read named messages, right shift by tab ! 108: ~p Print message entered so far ! 109: ~q Abort entry of letter; like \s-2RUBOUT\s0 ! 110: ~r filename Read file into message ! 111: ~s string Set Subject: field to \fIstring\fP ! 112: ~t name ... Add names to To: field ! 113: ~v Invoke screen editor on message ! 114: ~w filename Write message on file ! 115: ~| command Pipe message through \fIcommand\fP ! 116: ~~ string Quote a ~ in front of \fIstring\fP ! 117: .TE ! 118: .)b ! 119: .(b ! 120: .pp ! 121: The following table shows the command line flags that ! 122: .i Mail ! 123: accepts: ! 124: .TS ! 125: center; ! 126: c c ! 127: l a. ! 128: Flag Description ! 129: _ ! 130: \-N Suppress the initial printing of headers ! 131: \-T \fIfile\fP Article-id's of read/deleted messages to \fIfile\fP ! 132: \-d Turn on debugging ! 133: \-f \fIfile\fP Show messages in \fIfile\fP or \fI~/mbox\fP ! 134: \-h \fInumber\fP Pass on hop count for mail forwarding ! 135: \-i Ignore tty interrupt signals ! 136: \-n Inhibit reading of /usr/lib/Mail.rc ! 137: \-r \fIname\fP Pass on \fIname\fP for mail forwarding ! 138: \-s \fIstring\fP Use \fIstring\fP as subject in outgoing mail ! 139: \-u \fIname\fP Read \fIname's\fP mail instead of your own ! 140: .TE ! 141: .)b ! 142: .lp ! 143: Notes: ! 144: .b \-T , ! 145: .b \-d , ! 146: .b \-h , ! 147: and ! 148: .b \-r ! 149: are not for human use.
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