Annotation of researchv9/sys/dev/bio.c, revision 1.1

1.1     ! root        1: /*     bio.c   4.21    81/05/08        */
        !             2: 
        !             3: #include "../h/param.h"
        !             4: #include "../h/systm.h"
        !             5: #include "../h/dir.h"
        !             6: #include "../h/user.h"
        !             7: #include "../h/buf.h"
        !             8: #include "../h/conf.h"
        !             9: #include "../h/proc.h"
        !            10: #include "../h/seg.h"
        !            11: #include "../machine/pte.h"
        !            12: #include "../h/vm.h"
        !            13: #include "../h/trace.h"
        !            14: #include "../h/share.h"
        !            15: 
        !            16: /*
        !            17:  * The following several routines allocate and free
        !            18:  * buffers with various side effects.  In general the
        !            19:  * arguments to an allocate routine are a device and
        !            20:  * a block number, and the value is a pointer to
        !            21:  * to the buffer header; the buffer is marked "busy"
        !            22:  * so that no one else can touch it.  If the block was
        !            23:  * already in core, no I/O need be done; if it is
        !            24:  * already busy, the process waits until it becomes free.
        !            25:  * The following routines allocate a buffer:
        !            26:  *     getblk
        !            27:  *     bread
        !            28:  *     breada
        !            29:  *     baddr   (if it is incore)
        !            30:  * Eventually the buffer must be released, possibly with the
        !            31:  * side effect of writing it out, by using one of
        !            32:  *     bwrite
        !            33:  *     bdwrite
        !            34:  *     bawrite
        !            35:  *     brelse
        !            36:  */
        !            37: 
        !            38: struct buf bfreelist[BQUEUES];
        !            39: struct buf bswlist, *bclnlist;
        !            40: 
        !            41: #define        BUFHSZ  63
        !            42: struct bufhd bufhash[BUFHSZ];
        !            43: #define        BUFHASH(dev, dblkno)    \
        !            44:                ((struct buf *)&bufhash[((int)(dev)+(int)(dblkno)) % BUFHSZ])
        !            45: 
        !            46: /*
        !            47:  * Initialize hash links for buffers.
        !            48:  */
        !            49: bhinit()
        !            50: {
        !            51:        register int i;
        !            52:        register struct bufhd *bp;
        !            53: 
        !            54:        for (bp = bufhash, i = 0; i < BUFHSZ; i++, bp++)
        !            55:                bp->b_forw = bp->b_back = (struct buf *)bp;
        !            56: }
        !            57: 
        !            58: /* #define     DISKMON 1 */
        !            59: 
        !            60: #ifdef DISKMON
        !            61: struct {
        !            62:        long    ndwrite;        /* bdwrite, not real io */
        !            63:        long    nread;          /* someone's waiting for this one */
        !            64:        long    nreada;         /* readahead from disk */
        !            65:        long    ncache;         /* blocks found in cache, so not read */
        !            66:        long    nwrite;         /* acutally written */
        !            67:        long    bufcount[64];
        !            68: } io_info;
        !            69: #endif
        !            70: 
        !            71: /*
        !            72:  * Swap IO headers -
        !            73:  * They contain the necessary information for the swap I/O.
        !            74:  * At any given time, a swap header can be in three
        !            75:  * different lists. When free it is in the free list, 
        !            76:  * when allocated and the I/O queued, it is on the swap 
        !            77:  * device list, and finally, if the operation was a dirty 
        !            78:  * page push, when the I/O completes, it is inserted 
        !            79:  * in a list of cleaned pages to be processed by the pageout daemon.
        !            80:  */
        !            81: struct buf *swbuf;
        !            82: short  *swsize;                /* CAN WE JUST USE B_BCOUNT? */
        !            83: int    *swpf;
        !            84: 
        !            85: 
        !            86: #ifndef        UNFAST
        !            87: #define        notavail(bp) \
        !            88: { \
        !            89:        int s = spl6(); \
        !            90:        (bp)->av_back->av_forw = (bp)->av_forw; \
        !            91:        (bp)->av_forw->av_back = (bp)->av_back; \
        !            92:        (bp)->b_flags |= B_BUSY; \
        !            93:        splx(s); \
        !            94: }
        !            95: #endif
        !            96: 
        !            97: /*
        !            98:  * Read in (if necessary) the block and return a buffer pointer.
        !            99:  */
        !           100: struct buf *
        !           101: bread(dev, blkno)
        !           102: dev_t dev;
        !           103: daddr_t blkno;
        !           104: {
        !           105:        register struct buf *bp;
        !           106: 
        !           107:        bp = getblk(dev, blkno);
        !           108:        if (bp->b_flags&B_DONE) {
        !           109: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           110:                io_info.ncache++;
        !           111: #endif
        !           112:                return(bp);
        !           113:        }
        !           114:        bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
        !           115:        bp->b_bcount = BSIZE(dev);
        !           116:        (*bdevsw[major(dev)].d_strategy)(bp);
        !           117: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           118:        io_info.nread++;
        !           119: #endif
        !           120:        u.u_vm.vm_inblk++;              /* pay for read */
        !           121:        u.u_procp->p_lnode->kl_cost += shconsts.sc_bio;
        !           122:        shconsts.sc_bioc++;
        !           123:        iowait(bp);
        !           124:        return(bp);
        !           125: }
        !           126: 
        !           127: /*
        !           128:  * Read in the block, like bread, but also start I/O on the
        !           129:  * read-ahead block (which is not allocated to the caller)
        !           130:  */
        !           131: struct buf *
        !           132: breada(dev, blkno, rablkno)
        !           133: dev_t dev;
        !           134: daddr_t blkno, rablkno;
        !           135: {
        !           136:        register struct buf *bp, *rabp;
        !           137: 
        !           138:        bp = NULL;
        !           139:        if (!incore(dev, blkno)) {
        !           140:                bp = getblk(dev, blkno);
        !           141:                if ((bp->b_flags&B_DONE) == 0) {
        !           142:                        bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
        !           143:                        bp->b_bcount = BSIZE(dev);
        !           144:                        (*bdevsw[major(dev)].d_strategy)(bp);
        !           145: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           146:                        io_info.nread++;
        !           147: #endif
        !           148:                        u.u_vm.vm_inblk++;              /* pay for read */
        !           149:                        u.u_procp->p_lnode->kl_cost += shconsts.sc_bio;
        !           150:                        shconsts.sc_bioc++;
        !           151:                }
        !           152:        }
        !           153:        if (rablkno && !incore(dev, rablkno)) {
        !           154:                rabp = getblk(dev, rablkno);
        !           155:                if (rabp->b_flags & B_DONE) {
        !           156:                        brelse(rabp);
        !           157:                } else {
        !           158:                        rabp->b_flags |= B_READ|B_ASYNC;
        !           159:                        rabp->b_bcount = BSIZE(dev);
        !           160:                        (*bdevsw[major(dev)].d_strategy)(rabp);
        !           161: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           162:                        io_info.nreada++;
        !           163: #endif
        !           164:                        u.u_vm.vm_inblk++;              /* pay in advance */
        !           165:                        u.u_procp->p_lnode->kl_cost += shconsts.sc_bio;
        !           166:                        shconsts.sc_bioc++;
        !           167:                }
        !           168:        }
        !           169:        if(bp == NULL)
        !           170:                return(bread(dev, blkno));
        !           171:        iowait(bp);
        !           172:        return(bp);
        !           173: }
        !           174: 
        !           175: /*
        !           176:  * Write the buffer, waiting for completion.
        !           177:  * Then release the buffer.
        !           178:  */
        !           179: bwrite(bp)
        !           180: register struct buf *bp;
        !           181: {
        !           182:        register flag;
        !           183: 
        !           184:        flag = bp->b_flags;
        !           185:        bp->b_flags &= ~(B_READ | B_DONE | B_ERROR | B_DELWRI | B_AGE);
        !           186:        bp->b_bcount = BSIZE(bp->b_dev);
        !           187: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           188:        io_info.nwrite++;
        !           189: #endif
        !           190:        u.u_procp->p_lnode->kl_cost += shconsts.sc_bio;
        !           191:        shconsts.sc_bioc++;
        !           192:        if ((flag&B_DELWRI) == 0)
        !           193:                u.u_vm.vm_oublk++;              /* noone paid yet */
        !           194:        (*bdevsw[major(bp->b_dev)].d_strategy)(bp);
        !           195:        if ((flag&B_ASYNC) == 0) {
        !           196:                iowait(bp);
        !           197:                brelse(bp);
        !           198:        } else if (flag & B_DELWRI)
        !           199:                bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
        !           200:        else
        !           201:                geterror(bp);
        !           202: }
        !           203: 
        !           204: /*
        !           205:  * Release the buffer, marking it so that if it is grabbed
        !           206:  * for another purpose it will be written out before being
        !           207:  * given up (e.g. when writing a partial block where it is
        !           208:  * assumed that another write for the same block will soon follow).
        !           209:  * This can't be done for magtape, since writes must be done
        !           210:  * in the same order as requested.
        !           211:  */
        !           212: bdwrite(bp)
        !           213: register struct buf *bp;
        !           214: {
        !           215:        register int flags;
        !           216: 
        !           217:        if ((bp->b_flags&B_DELWRI) == 0)
        !           218:                u.u_vm.vm_oublk++;              /* noone paid yet */
        !           219:        flags = bdevsw[major(bp->b_dev)].d_flags;
        !           220:        if(flags & B_TAPE)
        !           221:                bawrite(bp);
        !           222:        else {
        !           223: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           224:                io_info.ndwrite++;
        !           225: #endif
        !           226:                u.u_procp->p_lnode->kl_cost += shconsts.sc_bio;
        !           227:                shconsts.sc_bioc++;
        !           228:                bp->b_flags |= B_DELWRI | B_DONE;
        !           229:                brelse(bp);
        !           230:        }
        !           231: }
        !           232: 
        !           233: /*
        !           234:  * Release the buffer, start I/O on it, but don't wait for completion.
        !           235:  */
        !           236: bawrite(bp)
        !           237: register struct buf *bp;
        !           238: {
        !           239: 
        !           240:        bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
        !           241:        bwrite(bp);
        !           242: }
        !           243: 
        !           244: /*
        !           245:  * release the buffer, with no I/O implied.
        !           246:  */
        !           247: brelse(bp)
        !           248: register struct buf *bp;
        !           249: {
        !           250:        register struct buf *flist;
        !           251:        register s;
        !           252: 
        !           253:        if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED)
        !           254:                wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
        !           255:        if (bfreelist[0].b_flags&B_WANTED) {
        !           256:                bfreelist[0].b_flags &= ~B_WANTED;
        !           257:                wakeup((caddr_t)bfreelist);
        !           258:        }
        !           259:        if (bp->b_flags&B_ERROR)
        !           260:                if (bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED)
        !           261:                        bp->b_flags &= ~B_ERROR;        /* try again later */
        !           262:                else
        !           263:                        bp->b_dev = NODEV;              /* no assoc */
        !           264:        s = spl6();
        !           265:        if (bp->b_flags & (B_ERROR|B_INVAL)) {
        !           266:                /* block has no info ... put at front of most free list */
        !           267:                flist = &bfreelist[BQUEUES-1];
        !           268:                flist->av_forw->av_back = bp;
        !           269:                bp->av_forw = flist->av_forw;
        !           270:                flist->av_forw = bp;
        !           271:                bp->av_back = flist;
        !           272:        } else {
        !           273:                if (bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED)
        !           274:                        flist = &bfreelist[BQ_LOCKED];
        !           275:                else if (bp->b_flags & B_AGE)
        !           276:                        flist = &bfreelist[BQ_AGE];
        !           277:                else
        !           278:                        flist = &bfreelist[BQ_LRU];
        !           279:                flist->av_back->av_forw = bp;
        !           280:                bp->av_back = flist->av_back;
        !           281:                flist->av_back = bp;
        !           282:                bp->av_forw = flist;
        !           283:        }
        !           284:        bp->b_flags &= ~(B_WANTED|B_BUSY|B_ASYNC|B_AGE);
        !           285:        splx(s);
        !           286: }
        !           287: 
        !           288: /*
        !           289:  * See if the block is associated with some buffer
        !           290:  * (mainly to avoid getting hung up on a wait in breada)
        !           291:  */
        !           292: incore(dev, blkno)
        !           293: dev_t dev;
        !           294: daddr_t blkno;
        !           295: {
        !           296:        register struct buf *bp;
        !           297:        register struct buf *dp;
        !           298:        register int dblkno = fsbtodb(dev, blkno);
        !           299: 
        !           300:        dp = BUFHASH(dev, dblkno);
        !           301:        for (bp = dp->b_forw; bp != dp; bp = bp->b_forw)
        !           302:                if (bp->b_blkno == dblkno && bp->b_dev == dev &&
        !           303:                    !(bp->b_flags & B_INVAL))
        !           304:                        return (1);
        !           305:        return (0);
        !           306: }
        !           307: 
        !           308: struct buf *
        !           309: baddr(dev, blkno)
        !           310: dev_t dev;
        !           311: daddr_t blkno;
        !           312: {
        !           313: 
        !           314:        if (incore(dev, blkno))
        !           315:                return (bread(dev, blkno));
        !           316:        return (0);
        !           317: }
        !           318: 
        !           319: /*
        !           320:  * Assign a buffer for the given block.  If the appropriate
        !           321:  * block is already associated, return it; otherwise search
        !           322:  * for the oldest non-busy buffer and reassign it.
        !           323:  */
        !           324: struct buf *
        !           325: getblk(dev, blkno)
        !           326: dev_t dev;
        !           327: daddr_t blkno;
        !           328: {
        !           329:        register struct buf *bp, *dp, *ep;
        !           330:        register int dblkno = fsbtodb(dev, blkno);
        !           331: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           332:        register int i;
        !           333: #endif
        !           334: 
        !           335:        if ((unsigned)blkno >= 1 << (sizeof(int)*NBBY-PGSHIFT))
        !           336:                blkno = 1 << ((sizeof(int)*NBBY-PGSHIFT) + 1);
        !           337:        dblkno = fsbtodb(dev, blkno);
        !           338:        dp = BUFHASH(dev, dblkno);
        !           339:     loop:
        !           340:        (void) spl0();
        !           341:        for (bp = dp->b_forw; bp != dp; bp = bp->b_forw) {
        !           342:                if (bp->b_blkno != dblkno || bp->b_dev != dev ||
        !           343:                    bp->b_flags&B_INVAL)
        !           344:                        continue;
        !           345:                (void) spl6();
        !           346:                if (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) {
        !           347:                        bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
        !           348:                        sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO+1);
        !           349:                        goto loop;
        !           350:                }
        !           351:                (void) spl0();
        !           352: #ifdef DISKMON
        !           353:                i = 0;
        !           354:                dp = bp->av_forw;
        !           355:                while ((dp->b_flags & B_HEAD) == 0) {
        !           356:                        i++;
        !           357:                        dp = dp->av_forw;
        !           358:                }
        !           359:                if (i<64)
        !           360:                        io_info.bufcount[i]++;
        !           361: #endif
        !           362:                notavail(bp);
        !           363:                bp->b_flags |= B_CACHE;
        !           364:                return(bp);
        !           365:        }
        !           366:        if (major(dev) >= nblkdev)
        !           367:                panic("blkdev");
        !           368:        (void) spl6();
        !           369:        for (ep = &bfreelist[BQUEUES-1]; ep > bfreelist; ep--)
        !           370:                if (ep->av_forw != ep)
        !           371:                        break;
        !           372:        if (ep == bfreelist) {          /* no free blocks at all */
        !           373:                ep->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
        !           374:                sleep((caddr_t)ep, PRIBIO+1);
        !           375:                goto loop;
        !           376:        }
        !           377:        (void) spl0();
        !           378:        bp = ep->av_forw;
        !           379:        notavail(bp);
        !           380:        if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
        !           381:                bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
        !           382:                bwrite(bp);
        !           383:                goto loop;
        !           384:        }
        !           385:        bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | (u.u_procp->p_usrpri << B_PRISHIFT);
        !           386:        bp->b_back->b_forw = bp->b_forw;
        !           387:        bp->b_forw->b_back = bp->b_back;
        !           388:        bp->b_forw = dp->b_forw;
        !           389:        bp->b_back = dp;
        !           390:        dp->b_forw->b_back = bp;
        !           391:        dp->b_forw = bp;
        !           392:        bp->b_dev = dev;
        !           393:        bp->b_blkno = dblkno;
        !           394:        return(bp);
        !           395: }
        !           396: 
        !           397: /*
        !           398:  * get an empty block,
        !           399:  * not assigned to any particular device
        !           400:  */
        !           401: struct buf *
        !           402: geteblk()
        !           403: {
        !           404:        register struct buf *bp, *dp;
        !           405:        register int s;
        !           406: 
        !           407: loop:
        !           408:        s = spl6();
        !           409:        for (dp = &bfreelist[BQUEUES-1]; dp > bfreelist; dp--)
        !           410:                if (dp->av_forw != dp)
        !           411:                        break;
        !           412:        if (dp == bfreelist) {          /* no free blocks */
        !           413:                dp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
        !           414:                sleep((caddr_t)dp, PRIBIO+1);
        !           415:                goto loop;
        !           416:        }
        !           417:        (void) splx(s);
        !           418:        bp = dp->av_forw;
        !           419:        notavail(bp);
        !           420:        if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
        !           421:                bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
        !           422:                bwrite(bp);
        !           423:                goto loop;
        !           424:        }
        !           425:        bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_INVAL | (u.u_procp->p_usrpri << B_PRISHIFT);
        !           426:        bp->b_back->b_forw = bp->b_forw;
        !           427:        bp->b_forw->b_back = bp->b_back;
        !           428:        bp->b_forw = dp->b_forw;
        !           429:        bp->b_back = dp;
        !           430:        dp->b_forw->b_back = bp;
        !           431:        dp->b_forw = bp;
        !           432:        bp->b_dev = (dev_t)NODEV;
        !           433:        return(bp);
        !           434: }
        !           435: 
        !           436: /*
        !           437:  * Wait for I/O completion on the buffer; return errors
        !           438:  * to the user.
        !           439:  */
        !           440: iowait(bp)
        !           441: register struct buf *bp;
        !           442: {
        !           443: 
        !           444:        (void) spl6();
        !           445:        while ((bp->b_flags&B_DONE)==0)
        !           446:                sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO);
        !           447:        (void) spl0();
        !           448:        geterror(bp);
        !           449: }
        !           450: 
        !           451: #ifdef UNFAST
        !           452: /*
        !           453:  * Unlink a buffer from the available list and mark it busy.
        !           454:  * (internal interface)
        !           455:  */
        !           456: notavail(bp)
        !           457: register struct buf *bp;
        !           458: {
        !           459:        register s;
        !           460: 
        !           461:        s = spl6();
        !           462:        bp->av_back->av_forw = bp->av_forw;
        !           463:        bp->av_forw->av_back = bp->av_back;
        !           464:        bp->b_flags |= B_BUSY;
        !           465:        splx(s);
        !           466: }
        !           467: #endif
        !           468: 
        !           469: /*
        !           470:  * Mark I/O complete on a buffer. If the header
        !           471:  * indicates a dirty page push completion, the
        !           472:  * header is inserted into the ``cleaned'' list
        !           473:  * to be processed by the pageout daemon. Otherwise
        !           474:  * release it if I/O is asynchronous, and wake 
        !           475:  * up anyone waiting for it.
        !           476:  */
        !           477: iodone(bp)
        !           478: register struct buf *bp;
        !           479: {
        !           480:        register int s;
        !           481: 
        !           482:        if (bp->b_flags & B_DONE)
        !           483:                panic("dup iodone");
        !           484:        bp->b_flags |= B_DONE;
        !           485:        if (bp->b_flags & B_DIRTY) {
        !           486:                if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
        !           487:                        panic("IO err in push");
        !           488:                s = spl6();
        !           489:                bp->av_forw = bclnlist;
        !           490:                bp->b_bcount = swsize[bp - swbuf];
        !           491:                bp->b_pfcent = swpf[bp - swbuf];
        !           492:                cnt.v_pgout++;
        !           493:                cnt.v_pgpgout += bp->b_bcount / NBPG;
        !           494:                bclnlist = bp;
        !           495:                if (bswlist.b_flags & B_WANTED)
        !           496:                        wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
        !           497:                splx(s);
        !           498:                return;
        !           499:        }
        !           500:        if (bp->b_flags&B_ASYNC)
        !           501:                brelse(bp);
        !           502:        else {
        !           503:                bp->b_flags &= ~B_WANTED;
        !           504:                wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
        !           505:        }
        !           506: }
        !           507: 
        !           508: /*
        !           509:  * Zero the core associated with a buffer.
        !           510:  */
        !           511: clrbuf(bp)
        !           512: struct buf *bp;
        !           513: {
        !           514:        register *p;
        !           515:        register c;
        !           516: 
        !           517:        p = bp->b_un.b_words;
        !           518:        c = BUFSIZE/sizeof(int);
        !           519:        do
        !           520:                *p++ = 0;
        !           521:        while (--c);
        !           522:        bp->b_resid = 0;
        !           523: }
        !           524: 
        !           525: /*
        !           526:  * swap I/O -
        !           527:  *
        !           528:  * If the flag indicates a dirty page push initiated
        !           529:  * by the pageout daemon, we map the page into the i th
        !           530:  * virtual page of process 2 (the daemon itself) where i is
        !           531:  * the index of the swap header that has been allocated.
        !           532:  * We simply initialize the header and queue the I/O but
        !           533:  * do not wait for completion. When the I/O completes,
        !           534:  * iodone() will link the header to a list of cleaned
        !           535:  * pages to be processed by the pageout daemon.
        !           536:  */
        !           537: swap(p, dblkno, addr, nbytes, rdflg, flag, dev, pfcent)
        !           538:        struct proc *p;
        !           539:        swblk_t dblkno;
        !           540:        caddr_t addr;
        !           541:        int flag, nbytes;
        !           542:        dev_t dev;
        !           543:        unsigned pfcent;
        !           544: {
        !           545:        register struct buf *bp;
        !           546:        register int c;
        !           547:        int p2dp;
        !           548:        register struct pte *dpte, *vpte;
        !           549:        int s;
        !           550: 
        !           551:        s = spl6();
        !           552:        while (bswlist.av_forw == NULL) {
        !           553:                bswlist.b_flags |= B_WANTED;
        !           554:                sleep((caddr_t)&bswlist, PSWP+1);
        !           555:        }
        !           556:        bp = bswlist.av_forw;
        !           557:        bswlist.av_forw = bp->av_forw;
        !           558:        (void) splx(s);
        !           559: 
        !           560:        bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | rdflg | flag;
        !           561:        if ((bp->b_flags & (B_DIRTY|B_PGIN)) == 0)
        !           562:                if (rdflg == B_READ)
        !           563:                        sum.v_pswpin += btoc(nbytes);
        !           564:                else
        !           565:                        sum.v_pswpout += btoc(nbytes);
        !           566:        bp->b_proc = p;
        !           567:        if (flag & B_DIRTY) {
        !           568:                p2dp = ((bp - swbuf) * CLSIZE) * KLMAX;
        !           569:                dpte = dptopte(&proc[2], p2dp);
        !           570:                vpte = vtopte(p, btop(addr));
        !           571:                for (c = 0; c < nbytes; c += NBPG) {
        !           572:                        if (vpte->pg_pfnum == 0 || vpte->pg_fod)
        !           573:                                panic("swap bad pte");
        !           574:                        *dpte++ = *vpte++;
        !           575:                }
        !           576:                bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)ctob(dptov(&proc[2], p2dp));
        !           577:        } else
        !           578:                bp->b_un.b_addr = addr;
        !           579:        while (nbytes > 0) {
        !           580:                bp->b_bcount = nbytes;
        !           581:                bp->b_blkno = dblkno;
        !           582:                bp->b_dev = dev;
        !           583:                minphys(bp);
        !           584:                c = bp->b_bcount;
        !           585:                if (flag & B_DIRTY) {
        !           586:                        swpf[bp - swbuf] = pfcent;
        !           587:                        swsize[bp - swbuf] = nbytes;
        !           588:                }
        !           589:                physstrat(bp, bdevsw[major(dev)].d_strategy, PSWP);
        !           590:                if (flag & B_DIRTY) {
        !           591:                        if (c < nbytes)
        !           592:                                panic("big push");
        !           593:                        return;
        !           594:                }
        !           595:                bp->b_un.b_addr += c;
        !           596:                bp->b_flags &= ~B_DONE;
        !           597:                if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
        !           598:                        if ((flag & (B_UAREA|B_PAGET)) || rdflg == B_WRITE)
        !           599:                                panic("hard IO err in swap");
        !           600:                        swkill(p, (char *)0);
        !           601:                }
        !           602:                nbytes -= c;
        !           603:                dblkno += c >> 9;
        !           604:        }
        !           605:        s = spl6();
        !           606:        bp->b_flags &= ~(B_BUSY|B_WANTED|B_PHYS|B_PAGET|B_UAREA|B_DIRTY);
        !           607:        bp->av_forw = bswlist.av_forw;
        !           608:        bswlist.av_forw = bp;
        !           609:        if (bswlist.b_flags & B_WANTED) {
        !           610:                bswlist.b_flags &= ~B_WANTED;
        !           611:                wakeup((caddr_t)&bswlist);
        !           612:                wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
        !           613:        }
        !           614:        (void) splx(s);
        !           615: }
        !           616: 
        !           617: /*
        !           618:  * If rout == 0 then killed on swap error, else
        !           619:  * rout is the name of the routine where we ran out of
        !           620:  * swap space.
        !           621:  */
        !           622: swkill(p, rout)
        !           623:        struct proc *p;
        !           624:        char *rout;
        !           625: {
        !           626:        char *mesg;
        !           627: 
        !           628:        printf("pid %d: ", p->p_pid);
        !           629:        if (rout)
        !           630:                printf(mesg = "killed due to no swap space\n");
        !           631:        else
        !           632:                printf(mesg = "killed on swap error\n");
        !           633:        uprintf("sorry, pid %d was %s", p->p_pid, mesg);
        !           634:        /*
        !           635:         * To be sure no looping (e.g. in vmsched trying to
        !           636:         * swap out) mark process locked in core (as though
        !           637:         * done by user) after killing it so noone will try
        !           638:         * to swap it out.
        !           639:         */
        !           640:        psignal(p, SIGKILL);
        !           641:        p->p_flag |= SULOCK;
        !           642: }
        !           643: 
        !           644: /*
        !           645:  * make sure all write-behind blocks
        !           646:  * on dev (or NODEV for all)
        !           647:  * are flushed out.
        !           648:  * (from umount and update)
        !           649:  */
        !           650: bflush(dev)
        !           651: dev_t dev;
        !           652: {
        !           653:        register struct buf *bp;
        !           654:        register struct buf *flist;
        !           655: 
        !           656: loop:
        !           657:        spl6();
        !           658:        trace(TR_BFIN, dev, 1);
        !           659:        for (flist = bfreelist; flist < &bfreelist[BQUEUES]; flist++)
        !           660:        for (bp = flist->av_forw; bp != flist; bp = bp->av_forw) {
        !           661:                if (bp->b_flags&B_DELWRI && (dev == NODEV||dev==bp->b_dev)) {
        !           662:                        bp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
        !           663:                        notavail(bp);
        !           664:                        bwrite(bp);
        !           665:                        goto loop;
        !           666:                }
        !           667:        }
        !           668:        trace(TR_BFOUT, s, 1);
        !           669:        (void) spl0();
        !           670: }
        !           671: 
        !           672: /*
        !           673:  * Raw I/O. The arguments are
        !           674:  *     The strategy routine for the device
        !           675:  *     A buffer, which will always be a special buffer
        !           676:  *       header owned exclusively by the device for this purpose
        !           677:  *     The device number
        !           678:  *     Read/write flag
        !           679:  * Essentially all the work is computing physical addresses and
        !           680:  * validating them.
        !           681:  * If the user has the proper access privilidges, the process is
        !           682:  * marked 'delayed unlock' and the pages involved in the I/O are
        !           683:  * faulted and locked. After the completion of the I/O, the above pages
        !           684:  * are unlocked.
        !           685:  */
        !           686: physio(strat, bp, dev, rw, mincnt)
        !           687: int (*strat)(); 
        !           688: register struct buf *bp;
        !           689: unsigned (*mincnt)();
        !           690: {
        !           691:        register int c;
        !           692:        char *a;
        !           693:        register int s;
        !           694: 
        !           695:        if (useracc(u.u_base,u.u_count,rw==B_READ?B_WRITE:B_READ) == NULL) {
        !           696:                u.u_error = EFAULT;
        !           697:                return;
        !           698:        }
        !           699:        s = spl6();
        !           700:        while (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) {
        !           701:                bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
        !           702:                /*sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO+1);*/
        !           703:                switch(tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO+1, 20)) {
        !           704:                case TS_OK:
        !           705:                        continue;
        !           706:                case TS_SIG:    /* can't happen at PRIBIO+1*/
        !           707:                        continue;
        !           708:                case TS_TIME:
        !           709:                        u.u_error = EIO;
        !           710:                        (void) splx(s);
        !           711:                        return;
        !           712:                }
        !           713:        }
        !           714:        (void) splx(s);
        !           715:        bp->b_error = 0;
        !           716:        bp->b_proc = u.u_procp;
        !           717:        bp->b_un.b_addr = u.u_base;
        !           718:        while (u.u_count != 0) {
        !           719:                bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | rw | (u.u_procp->p_usrpri << B_PRISHIFT);
        !           720:                bp->b_dev = dev;
        !           721:                bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(dev, u.u_offset >> PGSHIFT);
        !           722:                bp->b_bcount = u.u_count;
        !           723:                (*mincnt)(bp);
        !           724:                c = bp->b_bcount;
        !           725:                u.u_procp->p_flag |= SPHYSIO;
        !           726:                vslock(a = bp->b_un.b_addr, c);
        !           727:                physstrat(bp, strat, PRIBIO);
        !           728:                spl6();
        !           729:                vsunlock(a, c, rw);
        !           730:                u.u_procp->p_flag &= ~SPHYSIO;
        !           731:                if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED)
        !           732:                        wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
        !           733:                (void) splx(s);
        !           734:                bp->b_un.b_addr += c;
        !           735:                u.u_count -= c;
        !           736:                u.u_offset += c;
        !           737:                if (bp->b_flags&B_ERROR)
        !           738:                        break;
        !           739:        }
        !           740:        bp->b_flags &= ~(B_BUSY|B_WANTED|B_PHYS);
        !           741:        u.u_count = bp->b_resid;
        !           742:        geterror(bp);
        !           743: }
        !           744: 
        !           745: /*ARGSUSED*/
        !           746: unsigned
        !           747: minphys(bp)
        !           748: struct buf *bp;
        !           749: {
        !           750: 
        !           751:        if (bp->b_bcount > 56 * 1024)
        !           752:                bp->b_bcount = 56 * 1024;
        !           753: }
        !           754: 
        !           755: /*
        !           756:  * Pick up the device's error number and pass it to the user;
        !           757:  * if there is an error but the number is 0 set a generalized
        !           758:  * code.  Actually the latter is always true because devices
        !           759:  * don't yet return specific errors.
        !           760:  */
        !           761: geterror(bp)
        !           762: register struct buf *bp;
        !           763: {
        !           764: 
        !           765:        if (bp->b_flags&B_ERROR)
        !           766:                if ((u.u_error = bp->b_error)==0)
        !           767:                        u.u_error = EIO;
        !           768: }
        !           769: 
        !           770: /*
        !           771:  * Invalidate in core blocks belonging to closed or umounted filesystem
        !           772:  *
        !           773:  * This is not nicely done at all - the buffer ought to be removed from the
        !           774:  * hash chains & have its dev/blkno fields clobbered, but unfortunately we
        !           775:  * can't do that here, as it is quite possible that the block is still
        !           776:  * being used for i/o. Eventually, all disc drivers should be forced to
        !           777:  * have a close routine, which ought ensure that the queue is empty, then
        !           778:  * properly flush the queues. Until that happy day, this suffices for
        !           779:  * correctness.                                                ... kre
        !           780:  */
        !           781: binval(dev)
        !           782: dev_t dev;
        !           783: {
        !           784:        register struct buf *bp;
        !           785:        register struct bufhd *hp;
        !           786: #define dp ((struct buf *)hp)
        !           787: 
        !           788:        for (hp = bufhash; hp < &bufhash[BUFHSZ]; hp++)
        !           789:                for (bp = dp->b_forw; bp != dp; bp = bp->b_forw)
        !           790:                        if (bp->b_dev == dev)
        !           791:                                bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
        !           792: }

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