Annotation of rsaref/source/md2c.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* MD2C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD2 message-digest algorithm
                      2:  */
                      3: 
                      4: /* Copyright (C) 1990, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      5: 
                      6:    License to copy and use this software is granted for
                      7:    non-commercial Internet Privacy-Enhanced Mail provided that it is
                      8:    identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD2 Message Digest
                      9:    Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
                     10:    or this function.
                     11: 
                     12:    RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
                     13:    the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
                     14:    software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
                     15:    without express or implied warranty of any kind.
                     16: 
                     17:    These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
                     18:    documentation and/or software.  
                     19:  */
                     20: 
                     21: #include "global.h"
                     22: #include "md2.h"
                     23: 
                     24: static void MD2Transform PROTO_LIST
                     25:   ((unsigned char [16], unsigned char [16], unsigned char [16]));
                     26: static void MD2_memcpy PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int));
                     27: static void MD2_memset PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, int, unsigned int));
                     28: 
                     29: /* Permutation of 0..255 constructed from the digits of pi. It gives a
                     30:    "random" nonlinear byte substitution operation.
                     31:  */
                     32: static unsigned char PI_SUBST[256] = {
                     33:   41, 46, 67, 201, 162, 216, 124, 1, 61, 54, 84, 161, 236, 240, 6,
                     34:   19, 98, 167, 5, 243, 192, 199, 115, 140, 152, 147, 43, 217, 188,
                     35:   76, 130, 202, 30, 155, 87, 60, 253, 212, 224, 22, 103, 66, 111, 24,
                     36:   138, 23, 229, 18, 190, 78, 196, 214, 218, 158, 222, 73, 160, 251,
                     37:   245, 142, 187, 47, 238, 122, 169, 104, 121, 145, 21, 178, 7, 63,
                     38:   148, 194, 16, 137, 11, 34, 95, 33, 128, 127, 93, 154, 90, 144, 50,
                     39:   39, 53, 62, 204, 231, 191, 247, 151, 3, 255, 25, 48, 179, 72, 165,
                     40:   181, 209, 215, 94, 146, 42, 172, 86, 170, 198, 79, 184, 56, 210,
                     41:   150, 164, 125, 182, 118, 252, 107, 226, 156, 116, 4, 241, 69, 157,
                     42:   112, 89, 100, 113, 135, 32, 134, 91, 207, 101, 230, 45, 168, 2, 27,
                     43:   96, 37, 173, 174, 176, 185, 246, 28, 70, 97, 105, 52, 64, 126, 15,
                     44:   85, 71, 163, 35, 221, 81, 175, 58, 195, 92, 249, 206, 186, 197,
                     45:   234, 38, 44, 83, 13, 110, 133, 40, 132, 9, 211, 223, 205, 244, 65,
                     46:   129, 77, 82, 106, 220, 55, 200, 108, 193, 171, 250, 36, 225, 123,
                     47:   8, 12, 189, 177, 74, 120, 136, 149, 139, 227, 99, 232, 109, 233,
                     48:   203, 213, 254, 59, 0, 29, 57, 242, 239, 183, 14, 102, 88, 208, 228,
                     49:   166, 119, 114, 248, 235, 117, 75, 10, 49, 68, 80, 180, 143, 237,
                     50:   31, 26, 219, 153, 141, 51, 159, 17, 131, 20
                     51: };
                     52: 
                     53: static unsigned char *PADDING[] = {
                     54:   (unsigned char *)"", (unsigned char *)"\001", (unsigned char *)"\002\002",
                     55:   (unsigned char *)"\003\003\003", (unsigned char *)"\004\004\004\004",
                     56:   (unsigned char *)"\005\005\005\005\005",
                     57:   (unsigned char *)"\006\006\006\006\006\006", 
                     58:   (unsigned char *)"\007\007\007\007\007\007\007",
                     59:   (unsigned char *)"\010\010\010\010\010\010\010\010",
                     60:   (unsigned char *)"\011\011\011\011\011\011\011\011\011",
                     61:   (unsigned char *)"\012\012\012\012\012\012\012\012\012\012",
                     62:   (unsigned char *)"\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013",
                     63:   (unsigned char *)"\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014",
                     64:   (unsigned char *)"\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015",
                     65:   (unsigned char *)"\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016",
                     66:   (unsigned char *)
                     67:     "\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017",
                     68:   (unsigned char *)
                     69:     "\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020"
                     70: };
                     71: 
                     72: /* MD2 initialization. Begins an MD2 operation, writing a new context.
                     73:  */
                     74: void MD2Init (context)
                     75: MD2_CTX *context;                                                /* context */
                     76: {
                     77:   context->count = 0;
                     78:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)context->state, 0, sizeof (context->state));
                     79:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)context->checksum, 0, sizeof (context->checksum));
                     80: }
                     81: 
                     82: /* MD2 block update operation. Continues an MD2 message-digest operation,
                     83:    processing another message block, and updating the context.
                     84:  */
                     85: void MD2Update (context, input, inputLen)
                     86: MD2_CTX *context;                                                /* context */
                     87: unsigned char *input;                                        /* input block */
                     88: unsigned int inputLen;                             /* length of input block */
                     89: {
                     90:   unsigned int i, index, partLen;
                     91:   
                     92:   /* Update number of bytes mod 16 */
                     93:   index = context->count;
                     94:   context->count = (index + inputLen) & 0xf;
                     95:   
                     96:   partLen = 16 - index;
                     97:   
                     98:   /* Transform as many times as possible.
                     99:     */
                    100:   if (inputLen >= partLen) {
                    101:     MD2_memcpy ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);
                    102:     MD2Transform (context->state, context->checksum, context->buffer);
                    103: 
                    104:     for (i = partLen; i + 15 < inputLen; i += 16)
                    105:       MD2Transform (context->state, context->checksum, &input[i]);
                    106:     
                    107:     index = 0;
                    108:   }
                    109:   else
                    110:     i = 0;
                    111:   
                    112:   /* Buffer remaining input */
                    113:   MD2_memcpy
                    114:     ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i], inputLen-i);
                    115: }
                    116: 
                    117: /* MD2 finalization. Ends an MD2 message-digest operation, writing the
                    118:      message digest and zeroizing the context.
                    119:  */
                    120: void MD2Final (digest, context)
                    121: unsigned char digest[16];                                 /* message digest */
                    122: MD2_CTX *context;                                                /* context */
                    123: {
                    124:   unsigned int index, padLen;
                    125: 
                    126:   /* Pad out to multiple of 16.
                    127:    */
                    128:   index = context->count;
                    129:   padLen = 16 - index;
                    130:   MD2Update (context, PADDING[padLen], padLen);
                    131: 
                    132:   /* Extend with checksum */
                    133:   MD2Update (context, context->checksum, 16);
                    134:   
                    135:   /* Store state in digest */
                    136:   MD2_memcpy ((POINTER)digest, (POINTER)context->state, 16);
                    137:   
                    138:   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
                    139:    */
                    140:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
                    141: }
                    142: 
                    143: /* MD2 basic transformation. Transforms state and updates checksum
                    144:      based on block.
                    145:  */
                    146: static void MD2Transform (state, checksum, block)
                    147: unsigned char state[16];
                    148: unsigned char checksum[16];
                    149: unsigned char block[16];
                    150: {
                    151:   unsigned int i, j, t;
                    152:   unsigned char x[48];
                    153:   
                    154:   /* Form encryption block from state, block, state ^ block.
                    155:    */
                    156:   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
                    157:     x[i] = state[i];
                    158:     x[i+16] = block[i];
                    159:     x[i+32] = state[i] ^ block[i];
                    160:   }
                    161:   
                    162:   /* Encrypt block (18 rounds).
                    163:    */
                    164:   t = 0;
                    165:   for (i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
                    166:     for (j = 0; j < 48; j++)
                    167:       t = x[j] ^= PI_SUBST[t];
                    168:     t = (t + i) & 0xff;
                    169:   }
                    170:     
                    171:   /* Save new state */
                    172:   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                    173:     state[i] = x[i];
                    174:     
                    175:   /* Update checksum.
                    176:    */
                    177:   t = checksum[15];
                    178:   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                    179:     t = checksum[i] ^= PI_SUBST[block[i] ^ t];
                    180: 
                    181:   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
                    182:    */
                    183:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
                    184: }
                    185: 
                    186: /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
                    187:  */
                    188: static void MD2_memcpy (output, input, len)
                    189: POINTER output;
                    190: POINTER input;
                    191: unsigned int len;
                    192: {
                    193:   unsigned int i;
                    194:   
                    195:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    196:     output[i] = input[i];
                    197: }
                    198: 
                    199: /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
                    200:  */
                    201: static void MD2_memset (output, value, len)
                    202: POINTER output;
                    203: int value;
                    204: unsigned int len;
                    205: {
                    206:   unsigned int i;
                    207:   
                    208:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    209:     ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
                    210: }

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