Annotation of rsaref/source/md2c.c, revision 1.1.1.2

1.1       root        1: /* MD2C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD2 message-digest algorithm
                      2:  */
                      3: 
1.1.1.2 ! root        4: /* Copyright (C) 1990-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1990. All
        !             5:    rights reserved.
1.1       root        6: 
                      7:    License to copy and use this software is granted for
                      8:    non-commercial Internet Privacy-Enhanced Mail provided that it is
                      9:    identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD2 Message Digest
                     10:    Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
                     11:    or this function.
                     12: 
                     13:    RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
                     14:    the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
                     15:    software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
                     16:    without express or implied warranty of any kind.
                     17: 
                     18:    These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
                     19:    documentation and/or software.  
                     20:  */
                     21: 
                     22: #include "global.h"
                     23: #include "md2.h"
                     24: 
                     25: static void MD2Transform PROTO_LIST
                     26:   ((unsigned char [16], unsigned char [16], unsigned char [16]));
                     27: static void MD2_memcpy PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int));
                     28: static void MD2_memset PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, int, unsigned int));
                     29: 
                     30: /* Permutation of 0..255 constructed from the digits of pi. It gives a
                     31:    "random" nonlinear byte substitution operation.
                     32:  */
                     33: static unsigned char PI_SUBST[256] = {
                     34:   41, 46, 67, 201, 162, 216, 124, 1, 61, 54, 84, 161, 236, 240, 6,
                     35:   19, 98, 167, 5, 243, 192, 199, 115, 140, 152, 147, 43, 217, 188,
                     36:   76, 130, 202, 30, 155, 87, 60, 253, 212, 224, 22, 103, 66, 111, 24,
                     37:   138, 23, 229, 18, 190, 78, 196, 214, 218, 158, 222, 73, 160, 251,
                     38:   245, 142, 187, 47, 238, 122, 169, 104, 121, 145, 21, 178, 7, 63,
                     39:   148, 194, 16, 137, 11, 34, 95, 33, 128, 127, 93, 154, 90, 144, 50,
                     40:   39, 53, 62, 204, 231, 191, 247, 151, 3, 255, 25, 48, 179, 72, 165,
                     41:   181, 209, 215, 94, 146, 42, 172, 86, 170, 198, 79, 184, 56, 210,
                     42:   150, 164, 125, 182, 118, 252, 107, 226, 156, 116, 4, 241, 69, 157,
                     43:   112, 89, 100, 113, 135, 32, 134, 91, 207, 101, 230, 45, 168, 2, 27,
                     44:   96, 37, 173, 174, 176, 185, 246, 28, 70, 97, 105, 52, 64, 126, 15,
                     45:   85, 71, 163, 35, 221, 81, 175, 58, 195, 92, 249, 206, 186, 197,
                     46:   234, 38, 44, 83, 13, 110, 133, 40, 132, 9, 211, 223, 205, 244, 65,
                     47:   129, 77, 82, 106, 220, 55, 200, 108, 193, 171, 250, 36, 225, 123,
                     48:   8, 12, 189, 177, 74, 120, 136, 149, 139, 227, 99, 232, 109, 233,
                     49:   203, 213, 254, 59, 0, 29, 57, 242, 239, 183, 14, 102, 88, 208, 228,
                     50:   166, 119, 114, 248, 235, 117, 75, 10, 49, 68, 80, 180, 143, 237,
                     51:   31, 26, 219, 153, 141, 51, 159, 17, 131, 20
                     52: };
                     53: 
                     54: static unsigned char *PADDING[] = {
1.1.1.2 ! root       55:   (unsigned char *)"",
        !            56:   (unsigned char *)"\001",
        !            57:   (unsigned char *)"\002\002",
        !            58:   (unsigned char *)"\003\003\003",
        !            59:   (unsigned char *)"\004\004\004\004",
1.1       root       60:   (unsigned char *)"\005\005\005\005\005",
                     61:   (unsigned char *)"\006\006\006\006\006\006", 
                     62:   (unsigned char *)"\007\007\007\007\007\007\007",
                     63:   (unsigned char *)"\010\010\010\010\010\010\010\010",
                     64:   (unsigned char *)"\011\011\011\011\011\011\011\011\011",
                     65:   (unsigned char *)"\012\012\012\012\012\012\012\012\012\012",
                     66:   (unsigned char *)"\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013\013",
                     67:   (unsigned char *)"\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014\014",
1.1.1.2 ! root       68:   (unsigned char *)
        !            69:     "\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015\015",
        !            70:   (unsigned char *)
        !            71:     "\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016\016",
1.1       root       72:   (unsigned char *)
                     73:     "\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017\017",
                     74:   (unsigned char *)
                     75:     "\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020\020"
                     76: };
                     77: 
                     78: /* MD2 initialization. Begins an MD2 operation, writing a new context.
                     79:  */
                     80: void MD2Init (context)
1.1.1.2 ! root       81: MD2_CTX *context;                                        /* context */
1.1       root       82: {
                     83:   context->count = 0;
                     84:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)context->state, 0, sizeof (context->state));
1.1.1.2 ! root       85:   MD2_memset
        !            86:     ((POINTER)context->checksum, 0, sizeof (context->checksum));
1.1       root       87: }
                     88: 
1.1.1.2 ! root       89: /* MD2 block update operation. Continues an MD2 message-digest
        !            90:      operation, processing another message block, and updating the
        !            91:      context.
1.1       root       92:  */
                     93: void MD2Update (context, input, inputLen)
1.1.1.2 ! root       94: MD2_CTX *context;                                        /* context */
        !            95: unsigned char *input;                                /* input block */
        !            96: unsigned int inputLen;                     /* length of input block */
1.1       root       97: {
                     98:   unsigned int i, index, partLen;
                     99:   
                    100:   /* Update number of bytes mod 16 */
                    101:   index = context->count;
                    102:   context->count = (index + inputLen) & 0xf;
                    103:   
                    104:   partLen = 16 - index;
                    105:   
                    106:   /* Transform as many times as possible.
                    107:     */
                    108:   if (inputLen >= partLen) {
1.1.1.2 ! root      109:     MD2_memcpy
        !           110:       ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);
1.1       root      111:     MD2Transform (context->state, context->checksum, context->buffer);
                    112: 
                    113:     for (i = partLen; i + 15 < inputLen; i += 16)
                    114:       MD2Transform (context->state, context->checksum, &input[i]);
                    115:     
                    116:     index = 0;
                    117:   }
                    118:   else
                    119:     i = 0;
                    120:   
                    121:   /* Buffer remaining input */
                    122:   MD2_memcpy
1.1.1.2 ! root      123:     ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i],
        !           124:      inputLen-i);
1.1       root      125: }
                    126: 
                    127: /* MD2 finalization. Ends an MD2 message-digest operation, writing the
                    128:      message digest and zeroizing the context.
                    129:  */
                    130: void MD2Final (digest, context)
1.1.1.2 ! root      131: unsigned char digest[16];                         /* message digest */
        !           132: MD2_CTX *context;                                        /* context */
1.1       root      133: {
                    134:   unsigned int index, padLen;
                    135: 
                    136:   /* Pad out to multiple of 16.
                    137:    */
                    138:   index = context->count;
                    139:   padLen = 16 - index;
                    140:   MD2Update (context, PADDING[padLen], padLen);
                    141: 
                    142:   /* Extend with checksum */
                    143:   MD2Update (context, context->checksum, 16);
                    144:   
                    145:   /* Store state in digest */
                    146:   MD2_memcpy ((POINTER)digest, (POINTER)context->state, 16);
                    147:   
                    148:   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
                    149:    */
                    150:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
                    151: }
                    152: 
                    153: /* MD2 basic transformation. Transforms state and updates checksum
                    154:      based on block.
                    155:  */
                    156: static void MD2Transform (state, checksum, block)
                    157: unsigned char state[16];
                    158: unsigned char checksum[16];
                    159: unsigned char block[16];
                    160: {
                    161:   unsigned int i, j, t;
                    162:   unsigned char x[48];
                    163:   
                    164:   /* Form encryption block from state, block, state ^ block.
                    165:    */
1.1.1.2 ! root      166:   MD2_memcpy ((POINTER)x, (POINTER)state, 16);
        !           167:   MD2_memcpy ((POINTER)x+16, (POINTER)block, 16);
        !           168:   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1.1       root      169:     x[i+32] = state[i] ^ block[i];
                    170:   
                    171:   /* Encrypt block (18 rounds).
                    172:    */
                    173:   t = 0;
                    174:   for (i = 0; i < 18; i++) {
                    175:     for (j = 0; j < 48; j++)
                    176:       t = x[j] ^= PI_SUBST[t];
                    177:     t = (t + i) & 0xff;
                    178:   }
                    179:     
                    180:   /* Save new state */
1.1.1.2 ! root      181:   MD2_memcpy ((POINTER)state, (POINTER)x, 16);
1.1       root      182:     
                    183:   /* Update checksum.
                    184:    */
                    185:   t = checksum[15];
                    186:   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                    187:     t = checksum[i] ^= PI_SUBST[block[i] ^ t];
                    188: 
                    189:   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
                    190:    */
                    191:   MD2_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
                    192: }
                    193: 
                    194: /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
                    195:  */
                    196: static void MD2_memcpy (output, input, len)
                    197: POINTER output;
                    198: POINTER input;
                    199: unsigned int len;
                    200: {
                    201:   unsigned int i;
                    202:   
                    203:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    204:     output[i] = input[i];
                    205: }
                    206: 
                    207: /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
                    208:  */
                    209: static void MD2_memset (output, value, len)
                    210: POINTER output;
                    211: int value;
                    212: unsigned int len;
                    213: {
                    214:   unsigned int i;
                    215:   
                    216:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    217:     ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
                    218: }

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