Annotation of rsaref/source/md5c.c, revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       root        1: /* MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
                      2:  */
                      3: 
                      4: /* Copyright (C) 1991, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved.
                      5: 
                      6:    License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
                      7:    is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
                      8:    Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
                      9:    or this function.
                     10: 
                     11:    License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
                     12:    that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
                     13:    Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
                     14:    mentioning or referencing the derived work.  
                     15:                                                                     
                     16:    RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
                     17:    the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
                     18:    software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
                     19:    without express or implied warranty of any kind.  
                     20:                                                                     
                     21:    These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
                     22:    documentation and/or software.  
                     23:  */
                     24: 
                     25: #include "global.h"
                     26: #include "md5.h"
                     27: 
                     28: /* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
                     29:  */
                     30: #define S11 7
                     31: #define S12 12
                     32: #define S13 17
                     33: #define S14 22
                     34: #define S21 5
                     35: #define S22 9
                     36: #define S23 14
                     37: #define S24 20
                     38: #define S31 4
                     39: #define S32 11
                     40: #define S33 16
                     41: #define S34 23
                     42: #define S41 6
                     43: #define S42 10
                     44: #define S43 15
                     45: #define S44 21
                     46: 
                     47: static void MD5Transform PROTO_LIST ((UINT4 [4], unsigned char [64]));
                     48: static void Encode PROTO_LIST ((unsigned char *, UINT4 *, unsigned int));
                     49: static void Decode PROTO_LIST ((UINT4 *, unsigned char *, unsigned int));
                     50: static void MD5_memcpy PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int));
                     51: static void MD5_memset PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, int, unsigned int));
                     52: 
                     53: static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
                     54:   0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                     55:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                     56:   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
                     57: };
                     58: 
                     59: /* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
                     60:  */
                     61: #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
                     62: #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
                     63: #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
                     64: #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
                     65: 
                     66: /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
                     67:  */
                     68: #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
                     69: 
                     70: /* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
                     71:    Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
                     72:  */
                     73: #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
                     74:     (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     75:     (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     76:     (a) += (b); \
                     77:   }
                     78: #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
                     79:     (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     80:     (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     81:     (a) += (b); \
                     82:   }
                     83: #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
                     84:     (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     85:     (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     86:     (a) += (b); \
                     87:   }
                     88: #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
                     89:     (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
                     90:     (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
                     91:     (a) += (b); \
                     92:   }
                     93: 
                     94: /* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
                     95:  */
                     96: void MD5Init (context)
                     97: MD5_CTX *context;                                                /* context */
                     98: {
                     99:   context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
                    100: 
                    101:   /* Load magic initialization constants.
                    102:    */
                    103:   context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
                    104:   context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
                    105:   context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
                    106:   context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
                    107: }
                    108: 
                    109: /* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest operation,
                    110:      processing another message block, and updating the context.
                    111:  */
                    112: void MD5Update (context, input, inputLen)
                    113: MD5_CTX *context;                                                /* context */
                    114: unsigned char *input;                                        /* input block */
                    115: unsigned int inputLen;                             /* length of input block */
                    116: {
                    117:   unsigned int i, index, partLen;
                    118: 
                    119:   /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
                    120:   index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
                    121: 
                    122:   /* Update number of bits */
                    123:   if ((context->count[0] += ((UINT4)inputLen << 3)) < ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
                    124:     context->count[1]++;
                    125:   context->count[1] += ((UINT4)inputLen >> 29);
                    126:   
                    127:   partLen = 64 - index;
                    128:   
                    129:   /* Transform as many times as possible.
                    130:    */
                    131:   if (inputLen >= partLen) {
                    132:     MD5_memcpy ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);
                    133:     MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
                    134:   
                    135:     for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
                    136:       MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
                    137:     
                    138:     index = 0;
                    139:   }
                    140:   else
                    141:     i = 0;
                    142:   
                    143:   /* Buffer remaining input */
                    144:   MD5_memcpy 
                    145:     ((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i], inputLen-i);
                    146: }
                    147: 
                    148: /* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
                    149:      the message digest and zeroizing the context.
                    150:  */
                    151: void MD5Final (digest, context)
                    152: unsigned char digest[16];                                 /* message digest */
                    153: MD5_CTX *context;                                                /* context */
                    154: {
                    155:   unsigned char bits[8];
                    156:   unsigned int index, padLen;
                    157: 
                    158:   /* Save number of bits */
                    159:   Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
                    160: 
                    161:   /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
                    162:    */
                    163:   index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
                    164:   padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
                    165:   MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
                    166:   
                    167:   /* Append length (before padding) */
                    168:   MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
                    169: 
                    170:   /* Store state in digest */
                    171:   Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
                    172:   
                    173:   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
                    174:    */
                    175:   MD5_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
                    176: }
                    177: 
                    178: /* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
                    179:  */
                    180: static void MD5Transform (state, block)
                    181: UINT4 state[4];
                    182: unsigned char block[64];
                    183: {
                    184:   UINT4 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
                    185:   
                    186:   Decode (x, block, 64);
                    187: 
                    188:   /* Round 1 */
                    189:   FF ( a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
                    190:   FF ( d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
                    191:   FF ( c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
                    192:   FF ( b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
                    193:   FF ( a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
                    194:   FF ( d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
                    195:   FF ( c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
                    196:   FF ( b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
                    197:   FF ( a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
                    198:   FF ( d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
                    199:   FF ( c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
                    200:   FF ( b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
                    201:   FF ( a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
                    202:   FF ( d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
                    203:   FF ( c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
                    204:   FF ( b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
                    205: 
                    206:   /* Round 2 */
                    207:   GG ( a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
                    208:   GG ( d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
                    209:   GG ( c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
                    210:   GG ( b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
                    211:   GG ( a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
                    212:   GG ( d, a, b, c, x[10], S22,  0x2441453); /* 22 */
                    213:   GG ( c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
                    214:   GG ( b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
                    215:   GG ( a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
                    216:   GG ( d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
                    217:   GG ( c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
                    218:   GG ( b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
                    219:   GG ( a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
                    220:   GG ( d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
                    221:   GG ( c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
                    222:   GG ( b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
                    223: 
                    224:   /* Round 3 */
                    225:   HH ( a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
                    226:   HH ( d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
                    227:   HH ( c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
                    228:   HH ( b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
                    229:   HH ( a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
                    230:   HH ( d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
                    231:   HH ( c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
                    232:   HH ( b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
                    233:   HH ( a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
                    234:   HH ( d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
                    235:   HH ( c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
                    236:   HH ( b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */
                    237:   HH ( a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
                    238:   HH ( d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
                    239:   HH ( c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
                    240:   HH ( b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
                    241: 
                    242:   /* Round 4 */
                    243:   II ( a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
                    244:   II ( d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
                    245:   II ( c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
                    246:   II ( b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
                    247:   II ( a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
                    248:   II ( d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
                    249:   II ( c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
                    250:   II ( b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
                    251:   II ( a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
                    252:   II ( d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
                    253:   II ( c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
                    254:   II ( b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
                    255:   II ( a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
                    256:   II ( d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
                    257:   II ( c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
                    258:   II ( b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
                    259: 
                    260:   state[0] += a;
                    261:   state[1] += b;
                    262:   state[2] += c;
                    263:   state[3] += d;
                    264:   
                    265:   /* Zeroize sensitive information.
                    266:    */
                    267:   MD5_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
                    268: }
                    269: 
                    270: /* Encodes input (UINT4) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
                    271:      a multiple of 4.
                    272:  */
                    273: static void Encode (output, input, len)
                    274: unsigned char *output;
                    275: UINT4 *input;
                    276: unsigned int len;
                    277: {
                    278:   unsigned int i, j;
                    279: 
                    280:   for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
                    281:     output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
                    282:     output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
                    283:     output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
                    284:     output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
                    285:   }
                    286: }
                    287: 
                    288: /* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (UINT4). Assumes len is
                    289:      a multiple of 4.
                    290:  */
                    291: static void Decode (output, input, len)
                    292: UINT4 *output;
                    293: unsigned char *input;
                    294: unsigned int len;
                    295: {
                    296:   unsigned int i, j;
                    297: 
                    298:   for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
                    299:     output[i] = ((UINT4)input[j]) | (((UINT4)input[j+1]) << 8) |
                    300:       (((UINT4)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)input[j+3]) << 24);
                    301: }
                    302: 
                    303: /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
                    304:  */
                    305: static void MD5_memcpy (output, input, len)
                    306: POINTER output;
                    307: POINTER input;
                    308: unsigned int len;
                    309: {
                    310:   unsigned int i;
                    311:   
                    312:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    313:     output[i] = input[i];
                    314: }
                    315: 
                    316: /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
                    317:  */
                    318: static void MD5_memset (output, value, len)
                    319: POINTER output;
                    320: int value;
                    321: unsigned int len;
                    322: {
                    323:   unsigned int i;
                    324:   
                    325:   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                    326:     ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
                    327: }

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